通韵的诗经中的通韵
\u7b80\u4ecb\u300a\u8bd7\u7ecf\u300b\u7684\u97f5\u4f8b\u3000\u3000\u5f8b\u8bd7\u7684\u97f5
\u3000\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u8bb2\u8fd1\u4f53\u8bd7\uff0c\u540e\u8bb2\u53e4\u4f53\u8bd7\uff0c
\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f7b\u5e95\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u8fd1\u4f53\u8bd7\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u53e4\u4f53\u8bd7\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u53e4\u4f53\u8bd7\u65e2\u7136\u662f\u4ee5\u4e0d\u53d7\u8fd1\u4f53\u8bd7\u683c\u5f8b\u7684\u675f
\u3000\u3000\u7f1a\u4e3a\u5176\u7279\u5f81\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u5148\u77e5\u9053\u8fd1\u4f53\u8bd7\u7684\u683c\u5f8b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c
\u3000\u3000\u7136\u540e\u80fd\u77e5\u9053\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u53e4\u4f53\u8bd7\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u81ea\u4ece\u6709\u4e86\u5f8b\u8bd7\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u53e4\u4f53\u8bd7\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0d\u53d7\u5f8b\u8bd7\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c
\u3000\u3000\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u5148\u4e86\u89e3\u5f8b\u8bd7\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u80fd\u77e5\u9053\u53e4\u4f53\u8bd7\u6240\u53d7\u5f8b\u8bd7\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u8c08\u5f8b\u8bd7\u7684\u97f5\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u53e4\u4eba\u5199\u5f8b\u8bd7\uff0c\u662f\u4e25\u683c\u5730\u4f9d\u7167\u97f5\u4e66\u6765\u62bc\u97f5\u7684\u3002\u97f5\u4e66\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c
\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u91cc\u7528\u4e0d\u7740\u8be6\u7ec6\u53d9\u8ff0\u3002\u6e05\u4ee3\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u5e38\u5e38\u67e5\u9605\u7684\u300a\u8bd7\u97f5\u96c6\u6210\u300b\u3001
\u3000\u3000\u300a\u8bd7\u97f5\u5408\u74a7\u300b\u7b49\u97f5\u4e66\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u660e\u6e05\u4ee3\u5f8b\u8bd7\u7684\u62bc\u97f5\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ef
\u3000\u3000\u4ee5\u8bf4\u660e\u5510\u5b8b\u5f8b\u8bd7\u7684\u7528\u97f5\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u8bd7\u97f5\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6307\u8fd9\u4e2a
\u3000\u3000\u6765\u8bf4\u7684\u2460\u3002\u8bd7\u97f5\u5171\u6709 106\u4e2a\u97f5\uff1a\u5e73\u58f030\u97f5\uff0c\u4e0a\u58f029\u97f5\uff0c\u53bb\u58f030\u97f5\uff0c
\u3000\u3000\u5165\u97f517\u97f5\u3002\u5f8b\u8bd7\u4e00\u822c\u53ea\u7528\u5e73\u58f0\u97f5\u2461\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u53ea\u8c08\u5e73\u58f0\u97f5\uff1b
\u3000\u3000\u81f3\u4e8e\u4ec4\u58f0\u97f5\uff0c\u7559\u5f85\u4e0b\u6587\u8bb2\u53e4\u4f53\u8bd7\u65f6\u518d\u884c\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u5728\u97f5\u4e66\u91cc\uff0c\u5e73\u58f0\u5206\u4e3a\u4e0a\u5e73\u58f0\uff0c\u4e0b\u5e73\u58f0\u3002\u5e73\u58f0\u5b57\u591a\uff0c
\u3000\u3000\u6240\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u5377\uff0c\u7b49\u4e8e\u8bf4\u5e73\u58f0\u4e0a\u5377\uff0c\u5e73\u58f0\u4e0b\u5377\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u522b\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u4e0a\u5e73\u58f015\u97f5\uff1a
\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u4e1c \u4e8c\u51ac \u4e09\u6c5f \u56db\u652f \u4e94\u5fae \u516d\u9c7c
\u3000\u3000\u4e03\u865e \u516b\u9f50 \u4e5d\u4f73 \u5341\u7070 \u5341\u4e00\u771f \u5341\u4e8c\u6587 \u5341\u4e09\u5143
\u3000\u3000\u5341\u56db\u5bd2 \u5341\u4e94\u5220
\u3000\u3000\u4e0b\u5e73\u58f015\u97f5\uff1a
\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u5148 \u4e8c\u8427 \u4e09\u80b4 \u56db\u8c6a \u4e94\u6b4c \u516d\u9ebb
\u3000\u3000\u4e03\u9633 \u516b\u5e9a \u4e5d\u9752 \u5341\u84b8 \u5341\u4e00\u5c24 \u5341\u4e8c\u4fb5 \u5341\u4e09\u8983
\u3000\u3000\u5341\u56db\u76d0 \u5341\u4e94\u54b8
\u3000\u3000\u4e1c\u51ac\u7b49\u5b57\u90fd\u53ea\u662f\u97f5\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u5b57\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53ea\u8868\u793a\u97f5\u6bcd\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u81f3\u4e8e\u4e50\u51ac\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e0b\u97f5\uff08\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u97f5\uff09\u5728\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e0a\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5206\u522b\uff0c
\u3000\u3000\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8ffd\u7a76\u5b83\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u987b\u77e5\u9053\uff1a\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u6700\u521d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u53ef\u80fd
\u3000\u3000\u662f\u6709\u533a\u522b\u7684\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u6df7\u800c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u53e4\u4ee3\u8bd7\u4eba\u4eec\u4f9d\u7167\u97f5\u4e66\uff0c
\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5199\u5f8b\u8bd7\u65f6\u8fd8\u4e0d\u80fd\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u6df7\u7528\u3002\u8d77\u521d\u662f\u9650\u4e8e\u529f\u4ee4\uff0c\u5728\u79d1\u4e3e\u5e94\u8bd5\u7684
\u3000\u3000\u65f6\u5019\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0d\u9075\u5b88\u5b83\uff1b\u540e\u6765\u6210\u4e3a\u98ce\u6c14\uff0c\u5e73\u5e38\u5199\u5f8b\u8bd7\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e5f\u9075\u5b88\u5b83\u4e86\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u5728\u300a\u7ea2\u697c\u68a6\u300b\u91cc\uff0c\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6bb5\u6545\u4e8b\uff1a
\u3000\u3000\u6797\u9edb\u7389\u53eb\u9999\u83f1\u5199\u4e00\u9996\u548f\u6708\u7684\u5f8b\u8bd7\uff0c
\u3000\u3000\u6307\u5b9a\u7528\u5bd2\u97f5\u3002\u9999\u83f1\u6b63\u5728\u6316\u5fc3\u641c\u80c6\uff0c\u8033\u4e0d\u65c1\u542c\uff0c\u76ee\u4e0d\u522b\u89c6\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c
\u3000\u3000\u63a2\u6625\u9694\u7a97\u7b11\u8bf4\u7740\uff1a\u201c\u83f1\u59d1\u5a18\uff0c\u4f60\u95f2\u95f2\u5427\u3002\u201d\u9999\u83f1\u6014\u6014\u7b54\u9053\uff1a
\u3000\u3000\u201c\u95f2\u5b57\u662f\u5341\u4e94\u5220\u7684\uff0c\u9519\u4e86\u9519\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u6bb5\u6545\u4e8b\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u660e
\u3000\u3000\u8fd1\u4f53\u8bd7\u7528\u97f5\u7684\u4e25\u683c\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u97f5\u6709\u5bbd\u6709\u7a84\uff1a\u5b57\u6570\u591a\u7684\u53eb\u5bbd\u97f5\uff0c\u5b57\u6570\u5c11\u7684\u53eb\u7a84\u97f5\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u5bbd\u97f5\u5982\u652f\u97f5\u3001\u771f\u97f5\u3001\u5148\u97f5\u3001\u9633\u97f5\u3001\u5e9a\u97f5\u3001\u5c24\u97f5\u7b49\uff0c
\u3000\u3000\u7a84\u97f5\u5982\u6c5f\u97f5\u3001\u4f73\u97f5\u3001\u80b4\u97f5\u3001\u8983\u97f5\u3001\u76d0\u97f5\u3001\u54b8\u97f5\u7b49\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u7a84\u97f5\u7684\u5f8b\u8bd7\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u5c11\u89c1\u7684\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u97f5\uff0c\u5982\u5fae\u97f5\u3001\u5220\u97f5\u3001
\u3000\u3000\u4fb5\u97f5\uff0c\u5b57\u6570\u867d\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u5408\u7528\uff0c\u8bd7\u4eba\u4eec\u4e5f\u5f88\u559c\u6b22\u7528\u5b83\u4eec\u3002
前人研究的结论认为《诗经》除个别篇章外，多数诗章是押韵的。《诗经》押韵的方式和所用的韵部，历来学者看法不一致，王力先生认为《诗经》用韵大体有四种情况：1．一章一韵，一韵到底；2．一章数韵，有换韵、交韵和抱韵等类型；3．通韵；4．合韵。
绛旓細鍓嶄汉鐮旂┒鐨勭粨璁鸿涓銆婅瘲缁忋闄や釜鍒瘒绔犲锛屽鏁拌瘲绔犳槸鎶奸煹鐨勩傘婅瘲缁忋嬫娂闊电殑鏂瑰紡鍜屾墍鐢ㄧ殑闊甸儴锛屽巻鏉ュ鑰呯湅娉曚笉涓鑷达紝鐜嬪姏鍏堢敓璁や负銆婅瘲缁忋嬬敤闊靛ぇ浣撴湁鍥涚鎯呭喌锛1锛庝竴绔犱竴闊碉紝涓闊靛埌搴曪紱2锛庝竴绔犳暟闊碉紝鏈夋崲闊点佷氦闊靛拰鎶遍煹绛夌被鍨嬶紱3锛庨氶煹锛4锛庡悎闊点
绛旓細閫氶煹鐨瑙ｉ噴浜︿綔鈥 閫氶煹 鈥濄1.璋撻煶涔愬０闊甸鍜屻 銆婃枃閫壜疯瀹忥紲涓夊浗鍚嶈嚕搴忚禐锛炪 锛氣滀汗浜 閫氶煹 锛岃抗涓嶈箶鍋溿傗 鍚曞悜 娉細鈥滆█鍠勮皨鎵杩涳紝濡傞煶涔愬０闊甸氬拰銆傗 (2).鎸囦袱涓垨涓や釜浠ヤ笂鐨勯煹閮ㄥ彲浠ョ浉閫氾紝鎴栧叾涓竴閮ㄥ垎鐩搁氥備綔璇楁椂鍙互浜掓娂銆傚鈥滃钩姘撮煹鈥濅腑鈥滀笢鈥濄佲滃啲鈥濆彲浠ョ浉閫氾紝鈥滄敮...
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绛旓細閫氶煹锛屼害浣溾滈氶煹鈥濄 鎸囦袱涓垨涓や釜浠ヤ笂鐨勯煹閮ㄥ彲浠ョ浉閫氾紝鎴栧叾涓竴閮ㄥ垎鐩搁氥備綔璇楁椂閫氶煹鍙互浜掓娂銆傚銆屽钩姘撮煹銆嶄腑銆屼竴涓溿嶄笌銆屼簩鍐嶃併屽洓鏀嶄笌銆屼簲寰嶃併屽崄鍥涘瘨銆嶄笌銆屽崄浜斿垹銆嶇瓑鍙氭娂銆傚彜浣撹瘲閫氶煹杈冨锛岃繎浣撹瘲鍒欏彈涓ユ牸鐨勯檺鍒躲傞壌璧忥細娌欐睙鏆壊鐢熸繝閲庯紝鍒诲叆鍚捐厬璧疯媿鑼 鎯婃稕楠囨氮娌愪經鐏...
绛旓細閫氶煹鍜屾柊闊碉紝鏈変竴瀹氱殑鐩镐技涔嬪锛岄兘鏄洜姹夊瓧璇婚煶鐨勫彂灞曞悗锛屽湪璇楄瘝闊佃剼涓婄殑涓绉嶈В鏀惧拰鏇存柊銆備絾鏄篃鏈変竴浜涘尯鍒細涓銆佲滄柊闊碘14閮紝鈥滈氶煹鈥16閮ㄣ備簩銆佹柊闊电殑鈥滃崄涓搴氣漞ng,ing,ong,iong锛屽湪鈥滈氶煹鈥濅腑鍒嗕负鍗佸洓鑻眎ng,eng鍗佷簲闆峯ng,iong銆備笁銆佲滄柊闊碘濅簩娉腑鐨別褰掑叆浜嗏滈氶煹鈥濈殑涓夐箙銆傚洓銆佲...
绛旓細1銆閫氶煹锛氬彜浣撹瘲鍐欎綔鏃剁殑鎶奸煹锛屽彲浠ユ妸閭昏繎闊甸儴鐨勯煹锛屾贩鍦ㄤ竴璧烽氱敤锛岀О涓洪氶煹銆2銆佺獎闊碉細鏌愰煹閮ㄧ殑瀛楁暟寰堝皯銆傦紙瀹介煹涓庣獎闊垫剰鎬濈浉鍙嶏紝鐣ュ幓涓嶆彁锛3銆佸嚭闊碉細搴旇鎸夎瘝璋辫瀹氱敤闊垫椂锛岃瘲璇嶉噷鍙傛潅浜嗗叾浠栭煹閮ㄧ殑瀛楋紝鍙仛鍑洪煹銆4銆佸拰闊碉細鍦ㄥ敱鍜屽埆浜鸿瘲璇嶄腑鎵浣跨敤鐨勯煹瀛楁潵鎶奸煹浣滆瘲鍙拰闊点5銆佹闊碉細涔熺О鈥滄闊...
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绛旓細璇楄瘝浣滆呬竴鑸兘鍥為噰鐢ㄥ涓嬬殑鍑犵鎶奸煹鏂瑰紡: (1) 閫氶煹 涓棣栬瘲閲屽彞鍙ユ娂闊,涔熷氨鏄閫氱瘒鎶奸煹灏卞彨閫氶煹(鎺掗煹),涔熸湁淇楃О閾佹墦闊电殑銆傚叾鐗圭偣鏄煹鎰熺壒寮,璇楁剰杈冩祿,鏄撹鏄撹銆傜己鐐规槸鏈夋椂涓轰簡鑰冭檻鎶奸煹,闄愬埗浣忎簡璇嶅彞鐨勯夋嫨,浠庤屽奖鍝嶄簡鎰忔濈殑琛ㄨ揪銆傜瑪鑰呭皢鍦ㄦ湰鐗堝彂鐨勩婇殢鐫---銆嬩竴甯,灏辨槸閫夋嫨鐨勯氶煹,鎶肩殑鏄滅伆鍫嗏...
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