为什么语文和英语还有体育的英语第一个字母会大写? 各个学科的英语单词首字母要大写吗?
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\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u7684\u4ee3\u8bcdI\u5927\u5199\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u8bed\u8a00\u5b66\u4e2d\u662f\u6709\u5171\u8bc6\u7684\u3002\u300a\u5df4\u6069\u54c8\u7279\u8bed\u6e90\u5b66\u8f9e\u5178\u300b\uff08The Barnhart Dictionary of Etymology \uff0cW H. W. Wilson\uff0c1988)\u4e2d\u5c31\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff1a
"The pronoun 'I' developed from the unstressed form of Old English (about 725) ic singular pronoun of the first person (nominative case). Modern and Middle English I developed from earlier i in the stressed position. I came to be written with a capital letter thereby making it a distinct word and avoiding misreading handwritten manuscripts. In the northern and midland dialects of England the capitalized form I appeared about 1250."
\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u53e4\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u201c\u6211\u201d\u6700\u521d\u662f\u7528ic\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\u6765\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u6f14\u53d8\u6210\u4e3a\u5355\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcdi\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u6210\u4e3a\u5355\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcdi\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0ci\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5199\u7684\u8bcd\u5728\u624b\u5199\u4f53\u4e2d\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u4e0e\u524d\u540e\u7684\u8bcd\u6df7\u6dc6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5927\u7ea6\u57281250\u5e74\u8d77\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u4e2d\u90e8\u548c\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u65b9\u8a00\u4e2d\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u5199\u7684I\u3002\u300a\u83ab\u91cc\u65af\u5b57\u8bcd\u6e90\u8bcd\u5178\u300b\uff08Morris Dictionary of Word and Phrase Origins\uff09\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u628aI\uff08\u6211\uff09\u5927\u5199\u4e0eego\uff08\u81ea\u6211\u610f\u8bc6\uff09\u65e0\u5173\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u6df7\u6dc6\u548c\u9519\u8bef\uff08the reason for the capital I is simply to avoid confusion and error\uff09\u3002
\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u8bed\u8a00\u5b66\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0cI\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd\u4e0eyou\uff0cthey\uff0che\uff0cshe\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u533a\u522b\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e66\u5199\u8005\u7684\u81ea\u79f0\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982John Wilson\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5199\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u5f53\u7136\u8981\u5927\u5199\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f53\u7528I\u6765\u4ee3\u8868John Wilson\u65f6\u4e5f\u8981\u5927\u5199\u3002
\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570I\u5927\u5199\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u897f\u65b9\u4eba\u4e2a\u4eba\u81f3\u4e0a\u3001\u81ea\u6211\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u903b\u8f91\u3002\u8bf4\u5230\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u8f9c\u6b63\u5764\u6559\u6388\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u90a3\u6bb5\u8bdd\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0d\u4e25\u8c28\u4e4b\u5904\u3002\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684I\u5927\u5199\u53ea\u662f\u82f1\u8bed\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u5176\u4ed6\u6b27\u6d32\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u4e5f\u4e00\u5b9a\u5927\u5199\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6cd5\u8bed\u7684je\uff08\u6211\uff09\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u65f6\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u5927\u5199\u3002\u8f9c\u6559\u6388\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u5355\u8bcd\u63a8\u5e7f\u5230\u6240\u6709\u897f\u65b9\u8bed\u8a00\u8fdb\u800c\u5f97\u51fa\u897f\u65b9\u6587\u5316\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u201c\u5206\u9053\u626c\u9573\u201d\u7684\u5462\uff1f
\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u6211\u8d28\u7591I\u5927\u5199\u7684\u6587\u5316\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e3e\u5f97\u4e0d\u591f\u6070\u5f53\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u5426\u8ba4\u82f1\u8bed\u548c\u6c49\u8bed\u8bcd\u6c47\u533a\u522b\u7684\u786e\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u793a\u4e1c\u897f\u6587\u5316\u5dee\u522b\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u5927\u5b66\u6c49\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u5b89\u4e50\u54f2\uff08Roger T.Ames\uff09\u6559\u6388\u4e3e\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a
\u6bd4\u5982\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u8bf4\uff1a\u201cEverybody please stand up.\u201d\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u7528everybody\uff08\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u8eab\u4f53\uff09\u3001everyone\uff08\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\uff09\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u6362\u4f5c\u4e2d\u6587\u6765\u8bf4\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u5927\u5bb6\u8bf7\u7ad9\u8d77\u6765\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u5927\u5bb6\u201d\u548c\u201ceverybody\u201d\u7684\u6db5\u4e49\u662f\u6709\u533a\u522b\u7684\u3002
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u4e2d\u897f\u65b9\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u6240\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4eba\u4e0e\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u6027\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u662f\u5f7c\u6b64\u4f9d\u9760\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u8054\u7684\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u8981\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0a\u53bb\u4e86\u89e3\u3002
\u6709\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u3002
1\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u7c7b\u5b66\u79d1\u5982Chinese\uff0cJapanese\u7b49\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5b66\u79d1\u9700\u8981\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u5927\u5199\u3002
\u56e0\u4e3aChinese\u548cEnglish\u662f\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u4eba\u79cd\u6216\u8005\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u9700\u8981\u5927\u5199\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u8fd8\u6709Spanish\uff08\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u8bed\uff09\u3002
2\u3001science\uff08\u79d1\u5b66\uff09\uff0cmusic\uff08\u97f3\u4e50\uff09\uff0cmath\uff08\u6570\u5b66\uff09\uff0cchemistry\uff08\u5316\u5b66\uff09\uff0cphysics\uff08\u7269\u7406\uff09\u7b49\u53ea\u662f\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u95e8\u79d1\u76ee\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u5927\u5199\u3002
3\u3001\u4f53\u80b2PE\u8981\u5927\u5199\u3002
PE\u662f physical education\u7684\u7f29\u5199\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aOn Tuesday, I have math, English, Chinese and PE.\u5728\u661f\u671f\u4e8c\u6211\u6709\u6570\u5b66\uff0c\u82f1\u8bed\uff0c\u8bed\u6587\u548c\u4f53\u80b2\u8bfe\u3002
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599
\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u8981\u5927\u5199\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a
1\u3001\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u8bcd\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u8981\u5927\u5199\u3002\u5982\uff1aHe is my uncle.
2\u3001\u79f0\u547c\u3001\u804c\u52a1\u6216\u5934\u8854\u7684\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u8981\u5927\u5199\u3002\u5982\uff1aProf. Zhong
3\u3001\u4eba\u540d\u4e2d\u7684\u59d3\u548c\u540d\u7684\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u90fd\u8981\u5927\u5199\u3002\u5982\uff1aHan Meimei
4\u3001\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u7f29\u5199\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u5927\u5199\u3002\u5982\uff1aISO=International Standardization Organization
5\u3001\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd I \u6c38\u8fdc\u662f\u5927\u5199\u3002\u5982\uff1aI don't agree with hitting children.
6\u3001\u4e13\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\uff08\u5982\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u5730\u540d\u3001\u671d\u4ee3\u548c\u515a\u6d3e\u7b49\uff09\u7684\uff08\u5b9e\u8bcd\uff09\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u5e94\u5927\u5199\u3002\u5982\uff1aGuangzhou\u3001the People's Republic of China
7\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u6216\u5176\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u5927\u5199\u3002\u5982\uff1aI have an Italian friend who can speak Chinese fluently.
8\u3001\u6708\u4efd\u3001\u661f\u671f\u3001\u8282\u65e5\u7684\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u8981\u5927\u5199\u3002\u5982\uff1aFriday\u3001August\u3001National Day
9\u3001\u62a5\u520a\u6742\u5fd7\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u6587\u7ae0\u6807\u9898\u7684\u5b9e\u8bcd\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u8981\u5927\u5199\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u7a81\u51fa\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u4e66\u520a\u7684\u6807\u9898\u3001\u7ae0\u8282\u540d\u79f0\u7b49\u4e5f\u53ef\u5168\u90e8\u7528\u5927\u5199\u5b57\u6bcd\u8868\u793a\u3002\u5982\uff1athe People's Daily
10\u3001\u5728\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u8bdd\u8bed\u4e2d\uff0c\u53e5\u5b50\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u8bcd\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u5927\u5199\u3002\u5982\uff1a"Don't cry," he said softly.
English
这两个属于某国语言,专有名词,首字母大写
不光这两个语言,比如Japanese, Korean等等日语和韩语,也大写。比如西班牙语,俄语,法语,阿拉伯语等等,均大写
而P.E.着两个字母大写,是因为是缩写形式。physical education 身体教育,即体育。
像这样缩写的例如AM. PM. UNESCO.等等
码字不易,万望采纳
ChineseEnglish这两个属于某国语言,专有名词,首字母大写不光这两个语言,比如Japanese, Korean等等日语和韩语,也大写。比如西班牙语,俄语,法语,阿拉伯语等等,均大写而P.E.着两个字母大写,是因为是缩写形式。physical education 身体教育,即体育。像这样缩写的例如AM. PM. UNESCO.等等码字不易,万望采纳
因为语文。英语。体育。是专有名词
专有名词不管位于句中句首还是句末都需要大写。
谢谢,请采纳。
[回答] 因为单词开头的第一个字母都要大 语言是特有名词,需要大写 如 English Chinese Japanese Italian 开头第一个字一般都是大写
专有名词首字母大写
绛旓細鑰孭.E.鐫涓や釜瀛楁瘝澶у啓锛屾槸鍥犱负鏄缉鍐欏舰寮忋physical education 韬綋鏁欒偛锛屽嵆浣撹偛銆傚儚杩欐牱缂╁啓鐨勪緥濡侫M. PM. UNESCO.绛夌瓑 鐮佸瓧涓嶆槗锛屼竾鏈涢噰绾
绛旓細璇枃璇捐嫳鏂囧崟璇嶆槸 Chinese锛屾暟瀛﹁鑻辨枃鍗曡瘝鏄疢aths锛岃嫳璇 鑻辨枃鍗曡瘝鏄疎nglish锛岀墿鐞嗚鑻辨枃鍗曡瘝鏄細 Physics锛屽寲瀛﹁鑻辨枃鍗曡瘝鏄疌hemistry锛岀敓鐗╄鑻辨枃鍗曡瘝鏄痓iology锛屾斂娌昏鑻辨枃鍗曡瘝鏄疨olitics锛屽巻鍙茶鑻辨枃鍗曡瘝鏄 History锛屽湴鐞嗚鑻辨枃鍗曡瘝鏄 geography 锛浣撹偛璇捐嫳鏂囧崟璇嶆槸 PE锛岀編鏈鑻辨枃鍗曡瘝鏄疉rt锛岃嚜鐒剁瀛﹁嫳鏂...
绛旓細Maths锛堟暟瀛)銆丆hinese锛堣鏂), English锛堣嫳璇級, physics锛堢墿鐞嗭級, chemistry锛堝寲瀛︼級, politics锛堟斂娌伙級, history锛堝巻鍙诧級,Geography(鍦扮悊锛夛紱Biology锛堢敓鐗╋級銆丮usic锛堥煶涔)銆丗orm(褰綋锛, calligraphy(涔︽硶), arts(缇庢湳),Science锛堢瀛︼級锛宼ransporatation(浜ら氾級锛孭E(physical education,浣撹偛)...
绛旓細鏁板 mathematics/maths 鐗╃悊 physics 浣撹偛 physical education/PE 浼氳 accounting 鑻辫 english 鏀挎不 (鎬濆搧锛塸olitical class/course 缇庢湳 painting 鐢熺墿 organism 闊充箰 music 鍦扮悊 geography 鍘嗗彶 history 娉曞緥 jurisprudence
绛旓細adj. 涓浗鐨勶紱n. 涓浗浜猴紱鍗庤锛涘崕浜猴紱涓浗璇濓紱姹夎锛涗腑鏂囷紱璇枃 The new design compromises the merits of Chinese and Western styles.杩欎釜鏂拌璁¤瀺鍚堜簡涓タ寮忕殑浼樼偣銆2銆鑻辫English English 鑻盵ˈɪŋ伞lɪʃ] 缇嶽ˈɪŋ伞lɪʃ...
绛旓細璇枃锛欳hinese 鏁板锛歮athematics 鑻辫锛欵nglish 闊充箰锛歮usic 浣撹偛锛歅.E. 缇庢湳锛歛rt 鐗╃悊锛歱hysics 瀛︼細chemistry 鍘嗗彶锛歨istory 鏀挎不politics 鐢熺墿锛歜iology 鍦扮悊锛歡eography
绛旓細1銆鑻辫 English 2銆 璇枃 Chinese 3銆佹暟瀛 Maths 4銆佺瀛 Science 5銆佺編鏈 Art 6銆浣撹偛 PE 7銆侀煶涔 Music 8銆佺墿鐞 Physic 9銆佸寲瀛 Chemistry 10銆佸湴鐞 Geography 11銆佺敓鐗 Biology 12銆佸巻鍙 History
绛旓細璇枃 (Chinese Language) - Mandarin 鏁板 (Mathematics) - Mathematics 鑻辫 (English) - English 绉戝 (Science) - Science 缇庢湳 (Art) - Art 鍝佸痉 (Moral Education) - Moral Education 闊充箰 (Music) - Music 淇℃伅 (Information Technology) - Information Technology 浣撹偛 (Physical Education) - ...
绛旓細璇枃:chinese 鏁板:maths 缇庢湳:art 浣撹偛:PE 鑻辫:English 闊充箰:music