翻译<<宋史~文天祥传>> 《宋史 文天祥传》的文言文翻译
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写文天祥自为童子时，见学宫所祠乡先生欧阳修、杨邦乂、胡铨像，皆谥“忠”，即欣然慕之。曰：“没不俎豆其间，非夫也。”
译文：
年青的文天祥有一次去庐陵学宫游览，看见学宫的祠堂内供奉着三位乡贤：欧阳修、杨邦、胡铨，三人死后皆被朝廷谥为“忠”，文天祥欣然慕之，发誓如果死后不置身于那些受后人祭祀的忠臣之间,就不是大丈夫。
有以文天祥起兵西事为言者,不果释
译文：有人把文天祥在江西起兵反元的事情说了出来，（元世祖）终究没有释放他。
绛旓細translate 鑻 [træns'leɪt] 銆 銆 缇 [træns'leɪt]v. 缈昏瘧锛涜В閲婏紱杞Щ锛涜皟鍔ㄣ侭e you plan to translate the novel?浣犺鍒掔炕璇戣繖閮ㄥ皬璇村悧锛熺敤娉 1銆乼ranslate鐨勫熀鏈剰鎬濇槸鈥滅炕璇戔濓紝甯告寚鎶婁竴绉嶈瑷璇戞垚鍙︿竴绉嶈瑷銆傚紩鐢冲彲浣溾滆浆鍖栤濃滆В閲娾濊В銆2銆乼ranslate涔熷彲...
绛旓細缈昏瘧鐨勮嫳璇槸translate锛岃闊虫槸锛氳嫳 [træns'leɪt]锛岀編 [træns'leɪt]銆倂. 缈昏瘧锛涜В閲婏紱杞Щ锛涜皟鍔 渚嬪彞锛欱e you plan to translate the novel?缈昏瘧锛氫綘璁″垝缈昏瘧杩欓儴灏忚鍚楋紵鐭锛歵ranslate freely 鎰忚瘧 杩戜箟璇 interpret 鑻 [ɪn'tɜːprɪt] ...
绛旓細缈昏瘧鐨勫洓澶у舰寮忓垎鍒槸锛1. 閫愬瓧閫愬彞缈昏瘧锛圠iteral Translation锛夛細閫愬瓧閫愬彞缈昏瘧鏄竴绉嶇洿璇戠殑鏂规硶锛屾寜鐓у師鏂囩殑璇簭鍜岃瑷缁撴瀯閫愬瓧閫愬彞鍦扮炕璇戞垚鐩爣璇█銆傝繖绉嶇炕璇戞柟娉曚繚鐣欎簡鍘熸枃鐨勮瑷鐗圭偣锛屼絾鏈夋椂鍙兘浼氬嚭鐜拌瑷涓嶉氶『銆佽娉曢敊璇殑鎯呭喌銆2. 鎰忚瘧缈昏瘧锛團ree Translation锛夛細鎰忚瘧缈昏瘧鏄竴绉嶆洿鍔犵伒娲昏嚜鐢辩殑缈昏瘧鏂规硶...
绛旓細缈昏瘧鎸囩殑鏄妸涓绉嶈瑷鏂囧瓧鐨勬剰涔夌敤鍙﹀涓绉嶈瑷鏂囧瓧琛ㄨ揪鍑烘潵銆傜炕璇戜笉浠呬粎鏄崟绾湴灏嗕竴绉嶈瑷鏂囧瓧涓涓瀵瑰簲鍦拌浆鎹负鍙︿竴绉嶈瑷鏂囧瓧锛岃屾槸閲嶅湪鐢ㄥ彟涓绉嶆枃瀛楄〃杈惧嚭鍚屾牱鐨勬剰涔夈傜炕璇戣兘涓嶈兘鍋氬ソ锛屼笉浠呬粎瑕佺湅涓涓汉鐨勫璇按骞筹紝鏇磋鐪嬩粬鐨勬瘝璇按骞虫湁鐫鎬庢牱鐨勭▼搴︺傜炕璇戣〃闈㈡槸绠鍗曞湴灏嗗師鏂囪瑷杞崲鎴愮洰鏍囪瑷锛...
绛旓細缈昏瘧鏄竴绉嶅皢鐩稿闄岀敓鐨勮〃杈炬柟寮忚浆鎹㈡垚鐩稿鐔熸倝鐨勮〃杈炬柟寮忕殑杩囩▼銆傜炕璇戠殑鍐呭鍙互鍖呮嫭璇█銆佹枃瀛椼佸浘褰佺鍙峰拰瑙嗛绛夊舰寮忋傚湪缈昏瘧涓紝鐢茶鍜屼箼璇槸鎸囦袱绉嶄笉鍚岀殑璇█銆傚叾涓紝鈥滅炕鈥濇寚鐨勬槸灏嗙敳璇浆鎹负涔欒锛岀劧鍚庡啀灏嗕箼璇浆鎹负鐢茶鐨勮繃绋嬨傝繖鎰忓懗鐫缈昏瘧鑰呴渶瑕佹帉鎻′袱绉嶈瑷锛屽苟涓旇兘澶熷噯纭湴灏嗕竴涓瑷涓...
绛旓細translation鏄竴涓嫳璇崟璇嶏紝鍚嶈瘝锛屼綔鍚嶈瘝鏃舵剰涓衡缈昏瘧锛涜瘧鏂囷紱杞寲锛涜皟浠烩濄傚伐鍏蜂功瀵光滅炕璇戔濈殑瀹氫箟鍦ㄤ竴瀹氱▼搴︿笂鍙嶆槧浜嗙壒瀹氶樁娈典汉浠浜庣炕璇戞椿鍔ㄦ垨缈昏瘧琛屼负鐨勬櫘閬嶈璇嗐傞氳瘑鍨嬪伐鍏蜂功濡傘婄幇浠ｆ眽璇瘝鍏革紙绗6鐗堬級銆嬪皢鈥滅炕璇戔濊В閲婁负鈥滄妸涓绉嶈瑷鏂囧瓧鐨勬剰涔夌敤鍙︿竴绉嶈瑷鏂囧瓧琛ㄨ揪鍑烘潵锛堜篃鎸囨柟瑷涓庢皯鏃忓叡鍚岃銆...
绛旓細"Translate" 鏄竴涓姩璇嶏紝鎰忎负鈥缈昏瘧鈥濓紝閫氬父鐢ㄤ簬灏嗕竴绉嶈瑷涓殑鏂囧瓧銆佽瑷鎴栧彛璇〃杈捐浆鎹㈡垚鍙︿竴绉嶈瑷涓殑鏂囧瓧銆佽瑷鎴栧彛璇〃杈俱傚湪鏃ュ父鐢熸椿涓紝缈昏瘧鍙互鐢ㄤ簬娌熼氫笉鍚岃瑷鐨勪汉涔嬮棿鐨勪氦娴併傚湪鍟嗕笟鍜屾斂娌绘柟闈紝缈昏瘧鍒欑敤浜庝績杩涜法鍥藉叕鍙搞佺粍缁囧拰鏀垮簻涔嬮棿鐨勫悎浣滃拰浜ゆ祦銆傚悓鏃讹紝缈昏瘧杩樻湁鍔╀簬鏂囧寲浜ゆ祦鍜岀浉浜掔悊瑙ｏ紝...
绛旓細鍙ｈ瘧涓鑸寚鍙ｅご缈昏瘧锛屽叾鍩烘湰鏂瑰紡鏈変袱绉嶏細涓鏄繛缁.浼犺瘧(consecutive interpretation)锛 鍙堢О鍗冲腑缈昏瘧锛岀敤浜庝細璁彂瑷銆佸浼氳嚧杈炪佸晢鍔¤皥鍒ゃ佸鏈爺璁ㄣ佹父瑙堝弬瑙傜瓑鍦哄悎锛屽彂瑷浜鸿瀹岄儴鍒嗘垨鍏ㄩ儴鍐呭涔嬪悗锛岀敱鍙ｈ瘧浜哄憳杩涜缈昏瘧锛涗簩鏄悓澹颁紶璇(simultaneous interpretation)锛岄氬父鐢ㄤ簬澶у瀷姝ｅ紡浼氳涓婏紝瑕佹眰璇戝憳鍒╃敤涓撻棬璁惧...
绛旓細缈昏瘧鐨勮嫳鏂囪〃杈炬槸锛歵ranslation銆傜炕璇戞槸灏嗕竴绉嶈瑷涓殑鏂囨湰鎴栬瘽璇浆鍖栦负鍙︿竴绉嶈瑷鐨勮繃绋嬨傝繖涓繃绋嬮渶瑕佸婧愯瑷鍜岀洰鏍囪瑷閮芥湁娣卞叆鐨勭悊瑙ｏ紝浠ュ強瀵逛袱绉嶆枃鍖栬儗鏅殑鐔熸倝銆傜炕璇戜笉浠呬粎鏄瑷涔嬮棿鐨勮浆鎹紝鏇存槸鏂囧寲鍜屾濇兂鐨勪紶閫掋傚湪杩涜缈昏瘧鏃讹紝闇瑕佽冭檻鍒板悇绉嶅洜绱狅紝濡傝澧冦佽娉曘佽瘝姹囥佷範鎯敤娉曠瓑銆備笉鍚岀殑璇█鏈...
