中国人所说的吨是公吨吗？它与长吨，短吨的区别和用途各是什么？ 请问吨和公吨有什么区别
\u516c\u5428\uff0c\u957f\u5428\uff0c\u77ed\u5428\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\u516c\u5428\uff0c\u957f\u5428\uff0c\u77ed\u5428\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff1a
1\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u56fd\u5bb6\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u4e0d\u540c\u3002
\u201c\u516c\u5428\u201d\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u666e\u904d\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u201c\u957f\u5428\u201d\u662f\u5b9e\u884c\u82f1\u5236\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u77ed\u5428\u662f\u5b9e\u884c\u7f8e\u5236\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u5355\u4f4d\u3002
2\u3001\u8868\u793a\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u4e0d\u540c\u3002
1\u516c\u5428\uff08tonne, metric ton\uff09= 1000\u516c\u65a4\uff0c1\u957f\u5428\uff08ton\uff09\uff08\u82f1\u5236\u5355\u4f4d\uff09= 1016.05\u516c\u65a4\uff0c1\u77ed\u5428\uff08ton\uff09\uff08\u7f8e\u5236\u5355\u4f4d\uff09=907.2\u516c\u65a4\u3002
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599
1\u3001\u516c\u5428\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u5236\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u5728\u82f1\u6587\u4e2d\u539f\u672c\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u6cd5\u4e3a\u201ctonne\u201d\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u7528\u516c\u5428\u7684\u4eba\u592a\u591a\uff0c\u4eba\u90fd\u559c\u6b22\u5077\u61d2\uff0c\u6545\u5e38\u7f29\u7565\u4e3a\u201cton\u201d\u3002\u56fd\u5916\u5ba2\u6237\u8bf4\u201cton\u201d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6307\u201cmetric ton\u201d\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u8bf4\u5428\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u6307\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u516c\u5428\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u91c7\u7528\u516c\u5236\u3002
2\u3001\u516c\u5428\uff0c\u957f\u5428\u548c\u77ed\u5428\u4e4b\u95f4\u5177\u4f53\u6362\u7b97\u5173\u7cfb\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
1\u5428=1000\u5343\u514b
1\u957f\u62c5=50.802\u5343\u514b
1\u77ed\u62c5=45.4\u5343\u514b
1\u957f\u5428=20\u957f\u62c5=1016.0\u5343\u514b=1.01605\u516c\u5428=1016.046KG=2240\u78c5=1.12\u77ed\u5428
1\u77ed\u5428=20\u77ed\u62c5=907.2\u5343\u514b
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1--\u516c\u5428
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1--\u77ed\u5428
1\u3001\u516c\u5428\u662ftonne\u6216\u8005metric ton\uff0c\u5428\u662fton\u3002
2\u30011\u516c\u5428\uff08tonne, metric ton\uff09= 1000\u516c\u65a4\uff0c1\u5428\uff08ton\uff09= 1016\u516c\u65a4\u6216907.2\u516c\u65a4\u3002
3\u3001\u516c\u5428\u662f\u516c\u5236\u7684\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u5728\u82f1\u6587\u4e2d\u539f\u672c\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u6cd5\u4e3atonne\u6216\u8005metric ton\u3002\u56fd\u5916\u5ba2\u6237\u8bf4ton\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6307metric ton\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u8bf4\u5428\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u6307\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u516c\u5428\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u91c7\u7528\u516c\u5236\u3002
4\u3001\u5428\uff08\u539f\u672c\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u5428\uff09\u662f\u82f1\u5236\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u4e2d\u662fton\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9ton\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5728\u82f1\u56fd1 ton\u7b49\u4e8e1016\u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u5428\u53c8\u6210\u4e3along ton\uff08\u957f\u5428\uff09\uff1b\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd1 ton\u7b49\u4e8e907\u516c\u65a4\u3002
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\u2460\u8d28\u91cf\u5355\u4f4d\u4e4b\u4e00\u30021\u5428\u4e3a 1000 \u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u4e3a\u5728\u6807\u51c6\u5927\u6c14\u538b\u4e0b\uff0c4\u6444\u6c0f\u5ea6\u65f6\uff0c1\u7acb\u65b9\u7c73\u6c34\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u3002\u5bb9\u79ef\u7684\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6309 40 \u7acb\u65b9\u82f1\u5c3a\u8ba1\u7b97\u2014\u2014\u4ea6\u79f0\u201c\u88c5\u8f7d\u5428\u201d\u3002
\u2461\u5428\u7684\u6362\u7b97\uff1a1,000\u6beb\u514b\uff08mg\uff09=1\u514b\uff08g\uff09\u30021,000\u514b\uff08g\uff09=1\u5343\u514b\uff08kg\uff09\u30021,000\u5343\u514b\uff08kg\uff09=1\u5428\uff08t\uff09\u3002
\u2462\u5428\u548c\u516c\u5428\u5728\u8bf4\u6cd5\u4e0a\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\uff0c\u662f\u540c\u6b65\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u4e0d\u901a\uff0c\u8bf4\u7528\u7684\u8ba1\u91cf\u5355\u4f4d\u548c\u8bf4\u6cd5\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u3002
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1-\u5428
1长吨=1.01605公吨=1016.046KG=2240磅=1.12短吨
中国是按照公吨，长吨、短吨是英美国家的计量单位。英美非要死硬用自己的英美制的恶习俗而已，没有什么特别的原因。
绛旓細1. 涓浗浜烘墍璇寸殑鈥滃惃鈥濋氬父鎸囩殑鏄叕鍚锛屽嵆1000鍗冨厠銆2. 鍏惃涓庨暱鍚ㄤ箣闂寸殑鎹㈢畻鍏崇郴鏄細1闀垮惃绛変簬1.01605鍏惃锛屾垨鑰呭ぇ绾1016.046鍗冨厠锛2240纾咃紝绾︾瓑浜1.12鐭惃銆3. 闀垮惃鍜岀煭鍚ㄦ槸鑻辩編鍥藉鐨勮閲忓崟浣嶏紝鍒嗗埆鍦ㄧ編鍥藉拰鑻卞浗浣跨敤銆傞暱鍚ㄥ湪缇庡浗鏄爣鍑嗙殑閲嶉噺鍗曚綅锛岃岀煭鍚ㄥ垯鏄嫳鍥界殑浼犵粺鍗曚綅銆4. 鑻辩編鍥藉鍧氭寔...
绛旓細涓浗鐨勫惃灏辨槸鍏惃锛1000kg銆1闀垮惃=1.01605鍏惃=1016.046KG=2240纾=1.12鐭惃 涓浗鏄寜鐓у叕鍚紝闀垮惃銆佺煭鍚ㄦ槸鑻辩編鍥藉鐨勮閲忓崟浣嶃傝嫳缇庨潪瑕佹纭敤鑷繁鐨勮嫳缇庡埗鐨勬伓涔犱織鑰屽凡锛屾病鏈変粈涔堢壒鍒殑鍘熷洜銆
绛旓細1銆佷笉鍚屽浗瀹堕噰鐢ㄧ殑鏍囧噯涓嶅悓銆傗滃叕鍚ㄢ濇槸涓浗鏅亶閲囩敤鐨勯噸閲忓崟浣嶏紝鈥滈暱鍚ㄢ濇槸瀹炶鑻卞埗鐨勫浗瀹堕噰鐢ㄧ殑閲嶉噺鍗曚綅锛岀煭鍚ㄦ槸瀹炶缇庡埗鐨勫浗瀹堕噰鐢ㄧ殑閲嶉噺鍗曚綅銆2銆佽〃绀虹殑閲嶉噺涓嶅悓銆1鍏惃锛坱onne, metric ton锛= 1000鍏枻锛1闀垮惃锛坱on锛夛紙鑻卞埗鍗曚綅锛= 1016.05鍏枻锛1鐭惃锛坱on锛夛紙缇庡埗鍗曚綅锛=907.2鍏枻銆
绛旓細1鍏惃= 1000鍏枻锛1鍚= 1016鍏枻銆涓浗浜鸿鍚紝鍏跺疄鎸囩殑閮芥槸鍏惃锛屽洜涓轰腑鍥介噰鐢ㄥ叕鍒躲傦紙1鍚ㄧ瓑浜1000鍏枻锛屼篃璇佹槑浜嗘墍璇寸殑鍚紝鍏跺疄鏄叕鍚ㄣ傚惃鏄嫳鍒跺崟浣嶏紝鑻辨枃涓槸ton銆傝嫳鍥藉拰缇庡浗瀵箃on鐨勫畾涔変笉鍚屻傚湪鑻卞浗1ton绛変簬1016鍏枻锛屽洜姝よ嫳鍥界殑鍚ㄥ張鎴愪负1ong ton锛堥暱鍚級锛涘湪缇庡浗1ton绛変簬907鍏枻锛屽洜姝ょ編鍥...
绛旓細4. 鍏惃鏄叕鍒跺崟浣嶏紝涓浗閲囩敤鍏埗锛鍥犳涓浗浜烘棩甯告墍璇寸殑鈥滃惃鈥濆氨鏄寚鍏惃銆傞氬父鎯呭喌涓嬶紝鍙互灏嗏滃惃鈥濈湅浣滄槸鈥滃叕鍚ㄢ濈殑绠绉般5. 鍦ㄥ浗闄呬笂锛屽惃鏈変笉鍚岀殑鍚箟銆傚湪鍥介檯璐告槗涓紝閲嶉噺鍗曚綅鏈夊叕鍚ㄣ侀暱鍚ㄥ拰鐭惃涓夌銆傚叕鍚ㄦ槸鎴戜滑閫氬父鎵璇寸殑鍚紝绛変簬1000鍏枻銆傜煭鍚ㄦ槸閲囩敤缇庡埗鍥藉鐨勯噸閲忓崟浣嶏紝1鐭惃绛変簬907鍏枻...
绛旓細鍏惃鏄浗闄呭崟浣嶅埗涓殑閲嶉噺鍗曚綅锛岀瓑鍚屼簬1000鍏枻銆傚湪涓浗锛屾垜浠氬父鎵璇寸殑鈥滃惃鈥濇寚鐨勫氨鏄叕鍚銆1鍏惃锛坱onne/metric ton锛夌瓑浜1000鍏枻銆傚湪鑻辩編绛夊浗瀹讹紝鈥滃惃鈥濇寚鐨勬槸鐭惃锛坰hort ton锛夛紝鍏堕噸閲忎负907.2鍏枻锛涜屽湪鑻卞浗锛屸滃惃鈥濆垯鏄寚闀垮惃锛坙ong ton锛夛紝鍏堕噸閲忎负1016.0469088鍏枻銆傚洜姝わ紝褰撴垜浠湪瀛︿範...
绛旓細鍏惃鏄叕鍒剁殑鍗曚綅锛屽湪鑻辨枃涓師鏈殑琛ㄨ揪娉曚负tonne鎴栬卪etric ton銆傜敱浜庣敤鍏惃鐨浜哄お澶氾紝浜洪兘鍠滄鍋锋噿锛屾晠甯告妸metric ton缂╃暐涓簍on銆傚浗澶栧鎴疯ton鐨勬椂鍊欙紝鏈夊彲鑳芥槸鎸噈etric ton銆傛垜浠涓浗浜鸿鍚锛屽叾瀹炴寚鐨閮芥槸鍏惃锛屽洜涓轰腑鍥介噰鐢ㄥ叕鍒躲傦紙鎴戜滑璇1鍚ㄧ瓑浜1000鍏枻锛屼篃璇佹槑浜嗘垜浠鎵璇寸殑鍚锛屽叾瀹炴槸鍏惃銆傦級鍚...
绛旓細涓浗璇村惃锛屽叾瀹炴寚鐨勯兘鏄叕鍚锛屽洜涓轰腑鍥介噰鐢ㄥ叕鍒躲鍚ㄥ拰鍏惃鍦ㄨ娉曚笂涓嶅悓锛屼絾瀹為檯浣跨敤涓婏紝鏄悓姝ヨ绠楃殑锛屾瘡涓浗瀹剁殑璇█涓嶉氾紝鎵鐢ㄧ殑璁￠噺鍗曚綅鍜岃娉曚篃浼氫笉鐩稿悓锛屼絾涓嶅奖鍝嶆甯镐娇鐢ㄣ傚叕鍚ㄦ槸鍏埗鐨勫崟浣嶏紝鍥藉瀹㈡埛璇磘on鐨勬椂鍊欙紝鏈夊彲鑳芥槸鎸噈etricton銆傚惃鍗曚綅绠浠嬩互鍙婃崲绠楀叧绯 鍚紝閲嶉噺鍗曚綅锛岀敤瀛楁瘝琛ㄧず涓簍銆傝川閲...
绛旓細2鍏枻銆3銆佸尯鍒笁锛氬叕鍚ㄦ槸鍏埗鐨勫崟浣嶏紝鍦ㄨ嫳鏂囦腑鍘熸湰鐨勮〃杈炬硶涓簍onne鎴栬卪etric ton銆傜敱浜庣敤鍏惃鐨浜哄お澶氾紝浜洪兘鍠滄鍋锋噿锛屾晠甯告妸metric銆4銆佸尯鍒洓锛涓浗浜鸿鍚锛屽叾瀹炴寚鐨閮芥槸鍏惃锛屽洜涓轰腑鍥介噰鐢ㄥ叕鍒躲傦紙鎴戜滑璇1鍚ㄧ瓑浜1000鍏枻锛屼篃璇佹槑浜嗘垜浠鎵璇寸殑鍚锛屽叾瀹炴槸鍏惃銆傦級锛屽湪缇庡浗1銆ton绛変簬907鍏枻 ...
绛旓細1. 鍏惃鏄浗闄呭崟浣嶅埗涓噸閲忕殑鍩烘湰鍗曚綅锛岀瓑浜1000鍏枻銆傚湪鍏ㄧ悆鑼冨洿鍐咃紝鐗瑰埆鏄湪绉戝鍜屽伐涓氶鍩熶腑寰楀埌骞挎硾搴旂敤銆2. 鍚ㄦ槸鑻卞埗閲嶉噺鍗曚綅锛屽張绉颁负闀垮惃鎴栬嫳鍚ㄣ傚湪鑻卞浗鍜岃嫳鑱旈偊鍥藉绛夊湴鍖轰娇鐢ㄨ緝澶氥1鍚ㄧ瓑浜1016.0469088鍏枻锛屾瘮鍏惃鐣ヨ交銆3. 鐭惃鏄編鍒堕噸閲忓崟浣嶏紝涓昏鍦ㄧ編鍥藉拰涓浜涘叾浠栧浗瀹朵娇鐢ㄣ1鐭惃绛変簬907....
