小画眉鸟如何辨公母 画眉鸟雏鸟怎样辨别公母
\u753b\u7709\u9e1f\u600e\u6837\u533a\u5206\u516c\u6bcd\uff1f\u9274\u522b\u753b\u7709\u9e1f\u96cc\u96c4\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f52\u7eb3\u4e3a\u201c\u5341\u770b\u4e00\u6a21\u4e8c\u542c\u201d
\u5341\u770b\u662f\uff1a
\u4e00\u770b\u5934\u3002\u5934\u5c0f\uff0c\u65e0\u540e\u8111\u52fa\uff0c\u8fd1\u5634\u5904\u7a84\u7684\u662f\u96cc\u9e1f\u3002\u5934\u5927\uff0c\u6709\u540e\u8111\u52fa\uff0c\u8fd1\u5634\u5904\u5bbd\u7684\u662f\u96c4\u9e1f\u3002 \u4e8c\u770b\u773c\u3002\u773c\u5927\u6709\u795e\uff0c\u773c\u5728\u5634\u4e0a\u8fb9\uff0c\u4e24\u773c\u79bb\u5634\u89d2\u8f83\u8fd1\u7684\u662f\u96c4\u9e1f\u3002\u773c\u5c0f\u65e0\u795e\u3001\u53d1\u5446\uff0c\u773c\u548c\u5634 \u5728\u4e00\u6761\u76f4\u7ebf\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e24\u773c\u79bb\u5634\u89d2\u8f83\u8fdc\u7684\u662f\u96cc\u9e1f\u3002
\u4e09\u770b\u7709\u3002\u773c\u7709\u767d\uff0c\u5bbd\u800c\u957f\u6216\u867d\u7136\u7a84\u800c\u957f\uff0c\u4f46\u7709\u6e05\u800c\u79c0\uff0c\u4e24\u7709\u7ebf\u4e00\u76f4\u5ef6\u4f38\u5934\u540e\uff0c\u7709\u7c97\uff0c\u5728\u540e\u8111\u52fa\u5904\u76f8\u901a\u8fde\u4e3a\u4e00\u4f53\u7684\u662f\u96c4\u9e1f\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u8fa8\u522b\u96cc\u96c4\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6807\u5fd7\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7709\u7c97\u77ed\u4e0d\u79c0\uff0c\u7709\u8272\u4e0d\u9c9c\u660e\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u7709\u4e2d\u95f4\u6709\u95f4\u65ad\uff0c\u5728\u540e\u8111\u52fa\u5904\u4e0d\u76f8\u901a\u8fde\u7684\u662f\u96cc\u9e1f\u3002
\u56db\u770b\u817f\u3002\u96c4\u9e1f\u817f\u7c97\u58ee\u800c\u957f\u3002\u5728\u8349\u6ee9\u4e0a\u5b75\u51fa\u7684\u96c4\u9e1f\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u662f\u7ea2\u817f\uff0c\u66f4\u597d\u770b\u3002\u6709\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff1a\u201c\u753b\u7709\u9e1f\u7684\u7709\u3001\u767e\u7075\u9e1f\u7684\u817f\u3002\u201d\u610f\u601d\u662f\u7709\u548c\u817f\u662f\u9274\u522b\u753b\u7709\u9e1f\u548c\u767e\u7075\u9e1f\u96cc\u96c4\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6807\u5fd7\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u817f\u7ec6\u77ed\u4e0d\u7c97\u58ee\u7684\u662f\u96cc\u9e1f\u3002\u770b\u817f\u65f6\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u89c2\u5bdf\u5176\u722a\u3001\u811a\u3001\u817f\u662f\u5426\u6709\u65ad\u3001\u4f24\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u811a\u6210\u5185\u516b\u5b57\u6216\u811a\u8dbe\u4f38\u4e0d\u5e73\u3002
\u4e94\u770b\u5634\u3002\u5634\u957f\u800c\u7c97\uff0c\u5544\u98df\u6709\u529b\u7684\u662f\u96c4\u9e1f\u3002\u6709\u7684\u662f\u9e70\u94a9\u5634\u6216\u7389\u5634(\u50cf\u7389\u77f3\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5448\u534a\u900f\u660e\u72b6)\u5c31\u66f4\u73cd\u8d35\u3002\u5634\u77ed\u800c\u7ec6\uff0c\u5544\u98df\u65e0\u529b\u7684\u662f\u96cc\u9e1f
\u516d\u770b\u7fc5\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7fc5\u8180\u7684\u98de\u7fbd\u4e2d\u67096\u4e0012\u679a\u767d\u8272\u7fbd\u6bdb\uff0c\u8fd9\u51e0\u679a\u98de\u7fbd\u6d01\u767d\u800c\u53c8\u6709\u5149\u6cfd\u7684\u662f\u96c4\u9e1f\u3002\u767d\u8272\u98de\u7fbd\u8d8a\u591a\u8d8a\u597d\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7fc5\u8180\u7684\u98de\u7fbd\u4e2d\u7684\u767d\u8272\u7fbd\u6bdb\u4e0d\u8db36\u679a\uff0c\u800c\u53c8\u65e0\u5149\u6cfd\u7684\u662f\u96cc\u9e1f\u3002
\u4e03\u770b\u9ed1\u9888\u5708\u3002\u5728\u767e\u7075\u9e1f\u7684\u524d\u9888\u4e0b\u6709\u4e00\u9053\u5448\u534a\u5706\u5f62\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u7fbd\u6bdb\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u9ed1\u9888\u5708\u201d\u3002\u9ed1\u9888\u5708\u957f\u800c\u65e0\u5149\u6cfd\u3001\u77ed\u800c\u7a84\u7684\u662f\u96cc\u9e1f\u3002\u770b\u9ed1\u9888\u5708\u786e\u5b9a\u96cc\u96c4\u4e5f\u662f\u8fa8\u522b\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6807\u5fd7\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002
\u516b\u770b\u53e3\u8154\u3002\u96cf\u9e1f\u9965\u997f\u65f6\uff0c\u8fb9\u53eb\u8fb9\u5f20\u5634\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u5176\u53e3\u8154\u7684\u989c\u8272\u548c\u5589\u5499\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3002\u53e3\u8154\u53d1\u7ea2\uff0c\u5589\u5499\u5927\u7684\u662f\u96c4\u9e1f\u3002\u53e3\u8154\u7ea2\u4e2d\u53d1\u9ec4\uff0c\u5589\u5499\u7ec6\u5c0f\u7684\u662f\u96cc\u9e1f\u3002
\u4e5d\u770b\u96cf\u9e1f\u5934\u7f29\u4e0e\u633a\uff1b\u5c06\u96cf\u9e1f\u6525\u5728\u624b\u91cc\uff0c\u7528\u62c7\u6307\u63a8\u52a8\u96cf\u9e1f\u7684\u5934\uff0c\u5934\u5f80\u540e\u7f29\u3001\u8eaf\u4f53\u5f80\u624b\u91cc\u9000\u7684\u662f\u96cc\u9e1f\u3002\u5934\u5f80\u524d\u633a\u6216\u603b\u662f\u76f4\u633a\u633a\u7684\uff0c\u8eaf\u4f53\u4e0d\u5f80\u540e\u7f29\u7684\u662f\u96c4\u9e1f\u3002
\u5341\u770b\u96cf\u9e1f\u5728\u7a9d\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u96c4\u9e1f\u5728\u96cf\u9e1f\u671f\u6015\u51b7\u53c8\u6015\u70ed\uff0c\u5728\u9ed1\u591c\uff0c\u96c4\u9e1f\u94bb\u5728\u7a9d\u5e95\u501f\u96cc\u96cf\u9e1f\u7684\u4f53\u6e29\u6696\u548c\u81ea\u5df1\uff1b\u5728\u4e2d\u5348\uff0c\u5de2\u5e95\u95f7\u70ed\uff0c\u96c4\u9e1f\u53c8\u5230\u4e0a\u9762\u6765\u901a\u98ce\u3002\u96c4\u9e1f\u6d3b\u6cfc\u597d\u52a8\uff0c\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e00\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u5728\u638f\u53d6\u5c0f\u767e\u7075\u9e1f\u65f6\u8fa8\u8ba4\u96cc\u96c4\u3002
\u4e00\u6478\u4e8c\u542c\u662f\uff1a
\u4e00\u6478\u3002\u5728\u638f\u53d6\u5c0f\u767e\u7075\u9e1f\u65f6\uff0c\u628a\u96cf\u9e1f\u6525\u5728\u624b\u91cc\u6a21\u4e00\u6a21\uff0c\u8f7b\u5fae\u5730\u6478\u4e00\u6525\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u611f\u89c9\u5230\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u96c4\u9e1f\u9aa8\u8d28\u53d1\u786c\uff0c\u96cc\u9e1f\u8f6f\u7ef5\u7ef5\u7684\u3002\u7528\u98df\u6307\u4ece\u524d\u5f80\u540e\u6478\u4e00\u6a21\u5934\u9876\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u96c4\u9e1f\u5934\u9876\u4e2d\u592e\u4ece\u524d\u81f3\u540e\u6709\u9686\u8d77\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u68f1\uff0c\u96cc\u9e1f\u5219\u6241\u5e73\u3002
\u4e8c\u542c\u3002\u4e00\u542c\u96cf\u9e1f\u53eb\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u96cc\u96c4\u5728\u96cf\u9e1f\u671f\u90fd\u80fd\u5355\u58f0\u9e23\u53eb\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u96c4\u9e1f\u53eb\u5f97\u5b8f\u4eae\u597d\u542c\uff0c\u96cc\u9e1f\u53eb\u5f97\u4f4e\u6c89\u4e0d\u60a6\u8033\uff0c\u4ece\u53eb\u58f0\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u533a\u522b\u662f\u96cc\u9e1f\u8fd8\u662f\u96c4\u9e1f\u3002\u4e8c\u542c\u5c0f\u767e\u7075\u9e1f\u201c\u62c9\u9501\u201d\u3002\u96cf\u9e1f\u671f\u81f3\u6362\u6bdb\u671f\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u96c4\u7684\u5c0f\u767e\u7075\u4fbf\u5f00\u59cb\u62c9\u9501\u4e86\uff0c\u62c9\u9501\u65f6\u5c0f\u9e1f\u5634\u4e0d\u5f20\u5f00\uff0c\u5589\u5499\u91cc\u53d1\u51fa\u545c\u53eb\u58f0\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4e0b\u6b2c\u540e\u90e8\uff0c\u9ed1\u9888\u5708\u7684\u4e0a\u90e8\u54bd\u5589\u5904\u95ea\u52a8\uff0c\u53c8\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u7ec3\u55d3\u5b50\u201d\u3002\u58f0\u97f3\u6709\u9ad8\u6709\u4f4e\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u8fd8\u542c\u4e0d\u6e05\u5531\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u5374\u80fd\u660e\u663e\u5730\u542c\u51fa\u6253\u5632\u565c\u58f0\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u96c4\u9e1f\u7279\u6709\u7684\u53eb\u6cd5\u3002\u96cc\u9e1f\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u4f1a\u62c9\u9501\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u53d1\u51fa\u5355\u8c03\u7684\u76f4\u97f3\uff0c\u4e0e\u5c0f\u9ebb\u96c0\u7684\u53eb\u58f0\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002
\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u201c\u5341\u770b\u4e00\u6a21\u4e8c\u542c\u201d\u6240\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u8981\u7efc\u5408\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u65e2\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b64\u7acb\u5730\u53ea\u770b\u4e00\u9879\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u6c42\u5168\u53ea\u8981\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u5f81\u7b26\u5408\uff0c\u4fbf\u53ef\u4ee5\u65ad\u5b9a\u96cc\u96c4\u3002\u5982\u6709\u7684\u96cf\u9e1f\u98de\u7fbd\u4e2d\u767d\u7fbd\u6bdb\u67099\u679a\uff0c\u4e24\u7709\u5728\u5934\u540e\u901a\u8fde\uff0c\u817f\u5f88\u5065\u58ee\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7a0d\u77ee\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u96c4\u9e1f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u8981\u5b8c\u5168\u7b26\u5408\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u3002\u5728\u9009\u51fa\u96c4\u9e1f\u540e\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u96c4\u4e2d\u9009\u4f18\u3002\u96c4\u4e2d\u9009\u4f18\u4e0d\u50cf\u9009\u96c4\u90a3\u6837\u96be\u3002\u9664\u5177\u6709\u96c4\u767e\u7075\u9e1f\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u7279\u5f81\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u96c4\u6027\u7279\u5f81\u66f4\u52a0\u660e\u663e\u800c\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u96c4\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4f18\u3002
\u96c4\u4e2d\u9009\u4f18\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u662f\uff1a\u4e2a\u5927\u5634\u957f\uff0c\u5544\u98df\u6709\u529b\uff0c\u773c\u5927\u6709\u795e\uff0c\u5934\u5927\u800c\u5e73\u9876\uff0c\u7709\u5bbd\u800c\u957f\uff0c\u4e24\u7709\u901a\u5411\u540e\u8111\u52fa\u5904\u76f8\u8fde\uff0c\u6bdb\u8272\u6709\u5149\u6cfd\uff0c\u88ab\u6bdb\u82b1\u7eb9\u5927\u800c\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u4f53\u80a5\u58ee\uff0c\u4f53\u5f62\u5448\u7eba\u9524\u5f62\uff0c\u817f\u7c97\u800c\u9ad8\u5065\uff0c\u5c3e\u7fbd\u4e0d\u6563\uff0c\u7fc5\u8180\u7aef\u6b63(\u6ce8\u610f\u7fc5\u8180\u662f\u5426\u6709\u4f24\u3001\u65ad\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u4e24\u7fc5\u662f\u5426\u5de6\u53f3\u4e00\u822c\u9ad8\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5fc5\u6709\u4f24\u5904)\uff0c\u7fc5\u7684\u98de\u7fbd\u67096\u4e0013\u679a\u767d\u8272\u7fbd\u6bdb\uff0c\u80c6\u5927\u8001\u5b9e\u7684\u662f\u4f18\u7b49\u54c1\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6709\u65f6\u773c\u3001\u5934\u3001\u7709\u3001\u7fc5\u3001\u4f53\u3001\u957f\u76f8\u7b49\u4e3b\u8981\u90e8\u5206\u90fd\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u817f\u7a0d\u5fae\u77ed\u4e00\u4e9b\u6216\u5634\u4e0d\u592a\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u5176\u5b83\u6ca1\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u6bdb\u75c5\u4e5f\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u3002\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u5341\u5168\u5341\u7f8e\u7684\u786e\u5b9e\u4e0d\u591a\u89c1,\u5982\u94c1\u5634\u3001\u94c1\u722a\u3001\u94c1\u817f\u7684\u5c31\u4e0d\u5982\u7389\u5634\u3001\u7ea2\u817f\u3001\u5e73\u9876\u7684\u597d\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u66f4\u4e0d\u5982\u53d8\u5f02\u540e\u7684\u767d\u767e\u7075\u9e1f\u3001\u51e4\u5934\u767e\u7075\u9e1f\u3001\u9e70\u94a9\u5634\u767e\u7075\u9e1f\u3001\u72ec\u7a9d\u767e\u7075\u9e1f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u767e\u7075\u9e1f\u90fd\u6bd4\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u518d\u6709\u96c4\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4f18\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u5c31\u66f4\u662f\u9526\u4e0a\u6dfb\u82b1\u4e86\u3002
\u5728\u9009\u8d2d\u5e7c\u767e\u7075\u65f6\uff0c\u9664\u6ce8\u610f\u9009\u62e9\u96c4\u9e1f\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u770b\u5176\u7cbe\u795e\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u4f53\u8d28\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u6217\u6bdb(\u56e2\u6bdb)\u3002\u7528\u624b\u6478\u4e00\u6478\u80f8\u90e8\u808c\u8089\u7684\u539a\u5ea6\uff0c\u770b\u662f\u5426\u201c\u4e8f\u8198\u201d\uff0c\u809b\u95e8\u6709\u65e0\u4fbf\u6c61\uff0c\u5c3e\u8102\u817a\uff08\u4fd7\u79f0\u201c\u5c16\u201d)\u662f\u5426\u5b8c\u6574\u3002
\u96cc\u96c4\u53eb\u58f0\u660e\u663e\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u5916\u5f62\u5374\u5f88\u96be\u533a\u5206\uff0c\u6545\u6709\u201c\u753b\u7709\u4e0d\u53eb\uff0c\u795e\u4ed9\u90fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u201d\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u636e\u8bf4\uff0c\u96c4\u9e1f\u5634\u7c97\u58ee\u3001\u5634\u5cf0\u8f83\u5706\u3001\u9f3b\u5b54\u957f\u3001\u5634\u987b\u5916\u5c55\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u7fbd\u6bdb\u7fbd\u5e72\u7eb9\u7ec6\u800c\u8272\u6d45\uff1b\u540e\u8dbe\u57ab\u5927\u3001\u722a\u7c97\uff0c\u6392\u4fbf\u65f6\u201c\u5206\u88c6\u201d
\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u8fa9\u773c\u795e \u96c4\u8005\u4e24\u773c\u6709\u795e\uff0c\u52a8\u4f5c\u654f\u6377\uff0c\u6597\u4e89\u6027\u5f3a\u3002\u7fbd\u6bdb\u8272\u6cfd\u6d53\u539a\u800c\u9c9c\u660e\uff0c\u4f53\u578b\u5065\u58ee\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u96c4\u6027\u611f\uff0c\u96cc\u8005\u53cd\u4e4b\u3002
\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u542c\u9e1f\u58f0 \u96cc\u9e1f\u4e4b\u9e23\u58f0\uff0c\u58f0\u77ed\uff0c\u5355\u97f3\u800c\u4f4e\u3002\u96c4\u9e1f\u4e4b\u9e23\u58f0\uff0c\u58f0\u957f\u800c\u9ad8\uff0c\u5bcc\u6709\u53d8\u5316\u3002
\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u89c2\u8033\u5b54 \u89c2\u9e1f\u4e4b\u9f3b\u5b54\uff0c\u5982\u80fd\u900f\u89c6\u8005\u4e3a\u96c4 ; \u53cd\u4e4b\u4e3a\u96cc\u3002
\uff08\u56db\uff09\u8f83\u4f53\u578b \u96c4\u8005\u4f53\u91cd\u8f83\u91cd\uff0c\u4f53\u578b\u7565\u5c0f\uff0c\u9888\u90e8\u53ca\u8eab\u4f53\u8f83\u957f\uff0c\u53cc\u811a\u8f83\u9ad8\uff1b\u96cc\u8005\u4f53\u578b\u5927\uff0c\u6027\u7eaf\u826f\u3002\u96c4\u8005\u5634\u77ed\u800c\u80a5\u5927\uff0c\u8272\u6cfd\u6df1\uff1b\u96cc\u8005\u5634\u957f\u800c\u7ec6\u7626\uff0c\u8272\u6cfd\u6de1\u3002
\uff08\u4e94\uff09\u89c6\u9aa8\u76d8 \u4ee5\u9aa8\u76d8\u4e4b\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u533a\u5206\u96cc\u96c4\u4e4b\u4f9d\u636e\u3002\u9aa8\u76d8\u5373\u8179\u90e8\u4e0b\u65b9\u4e4b\u803b\u9aa8\uff0c\u96cc\u8005\u4e24\u809a\u9aa8\u95f4\u8ddd\u79bb\u5bbd\uff0c\u96c4\u8005\u8ddd\u79bb\u72ed\u3002
\uff08\u516d\uff09\u5bdf\u809b\u95e8 \u4e00\u822c\u5747\u89c2\u5bdf\u9e1f\u4e4b\u809b\u95e8\uff0c\u7a81\u51fa\u5927\u800c\u524d\u7aef\u5448\u5c16\u72b6\u8005\u4e3a\u96c4\u9e1f\uff0c\u7a81\u51fa\u8f83\u5c0f\u524d\u7aef\u6241\u5e73\u8005\u4e3a\u96cc\u9e1f\u3002
\uff08\u4e03\uff09\u522b\u5c3e\u7fbd \u96c4\u9e1f\u5c3e\u7fbd\u8f83\u957f\uff0c\u76ca\u5f62\u5728\u4e09\u5c42\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff1b\u96cc\u9e1f\u5c3e\u7fbd\u7a0d\u77ed\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e09\u91cd\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e4b\u91cd\u6247\u5f62\u3002\u6349\u9e1f\u65f6\uff0c\u96c4\u9e1f\u5c3e\u5411\u4e0b\u52fe\uff0c\u96cc\u9e1f\u53cd\u4e4b\u3002
\uff08\u516b\uff09\u8bd5\u6297\u529b \u6293\u9e1f\u65f6\uff0c\u96c4\u8005\u62b5\u6297\u529b\u8f83\u5f3a\uff0c\u4f53\u7f9e\u4ea6\u8f83\u91cd\u3002\u96cc\u6027\u62b5\u6297\u529b\u8f83\u5f31\uff0c\u4f53\u91cd\u4ea6\u8f83\u8f7b\u3002
\uff08\u4e5d\uff09\u773c\u542f\u95ed \u82e5\u6349\u9e1f\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u62e8\u52a8\u9e1f\u9888\uff0c\u9e1f\u773c\u77aa\u5927\u8005\u96c4\uff0c\u95ed\u5408\u8005\u96cc\u3002\u6b64\u5219\u4e0e\u590f\u5143\u745c\u6559\u6388\u4e4b\u300c\u9e3d\u5b50\u5df2\u968f\u4e91\u70df\u53bb\u300d\u5927\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff1b\u6709\u300c\u77aa\u773c\u516c\uff0c\u7728\u773c\u6bcd\u300d\u3002\u60c5\u8282\u7b26\u5408\u3002
\uff08\u5341\uff09\u8bc6\u8f6f\u6bdb
\u636e\u745e\u82b3\u516c\u8def\u5c40\u5468\u826f\u5b89\u5148\u751f\u544a\uff0c\u663c\u7709\u9e1f\u96cc\u96c4\u8fa8\u522b\u7279\u6b8a\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3a\uff1a\u96c4\u6027\u9e1f\u809b\u95e8\u9644\u8fd1(\u751f\u6b96\u5668\u5b98\u5916)\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e1b\u7d27\u5bc6\u5411\u5185\u751f\u957f\u4e4b\u8f6f\u6bdb\uff0c\u6709\u957f\u6709\u77ed\uff0e\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc6\u522b\u3002\u96cc\u9e1f\u5219\u751f\u957f\u4e4b\u8f6f\u6bdb\u8f83\u957f\uff0c\u4ea6\u8f83\u7a00\u758f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u5411\u5185\uff0c\u53ef\u5206\u522b\u4e4b\u3002
\uff08\u5341\u4e00\uff09\u817f\u5f62 \u9f13\u7fc5\u3001\u7acb\u59ff\u3001\u8ba8\u98df\u58f0 :\u53f0\u5357\u5dff\u6c34\u5382\u767d\u5148\u8f78\u5148\u751f\u8a00\uff1a\u96c4\u9e1f\u817f\u8f83\u7c97\uff0c\u96cc\u8f83\u7ec6\u3002\u4e24\u9e1f\u76f8\u5bf9\u96c4\u9e1f\u5411\u4e0a\u9f13\u7fc5\uff0c\u96cc\u9e1f\u5411\u4e0b\u9f13\u7fc5\u3002\u96cc\u9e1f\u7ad9\u7acb\u59ff\u52bf\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u96c4\u8005\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002\u96cf\u9e1f\u8ba8\u98df\u65f6\uff0c\u53d1\u97f3\u54cd\u4eae\u800c\u9ad8\u8005\u4e3a\u96c4\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\u4e3a\u96cc\u3002
\uff08\u5341\u4e8c\uff09\u80f8\u524d\u6bdb\u8272 \u767d\u541b\u53c8\u544a\u4e4b\uff0c\u96cc\u9e1f\u9888\u9886\u4e0b\u81f3\u80f8\u524d\uff0c\u6bdb\u8272\u5448\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\uff0c\u96c4\u9e1f\u5219\u6742\u6709\u9ed1\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u53ef\u8d44\u5206\u522b\u3002
\uff08\u5341\u4e09\uff09\u5589\u7ba1\u53eb\u58f0 \u636e\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u9ec4\u4f20\u65b0\u5148\u751f\u8a00\uff1a\u753b\u7709\u9e1f\u5c0f\u5a03\u9e1f\u5403\u9971\u540e\uff0c\u6302\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5904\uff0c\u89c2\u5176\u9888\u90e8\u5589\u7ba1\uff0c\u5982\u4e0a\u4e0b\u632f\u52a8\u8005\u4e3a\u96c4\uff0c\u65e0\u632f\u52a8\u8005\u4e3a\u96cc\u3002\u5982\u53d1\u97f3\u7c97\u800c\u8fde\u7ec4\u5982\u300c\u5495\u300d\u4e3a\u96c4\u3002\u97f3\u7ec6\u5355\u97f3\u5982\u300c\u73e3\u300d\u4e3a\u96cc\u3002
\uff08\u5341\u56db\uff09\u5634\u7532\u5f62 \u4e2d\u56fd\u9488\u7078\u5b66\u4f1a\u7406\u4e8b\u8d44\u6df1\u753b\u7709\u4e13\u5bb6\u5f20\u5b50\u4fee\u5148\u751f\u544a\u4ee5\uff0c\u96cc\u96c4\u53ef\u89c6\u5634\u7532\u9274\u5b9a\u4e4b\uff0c\u5706\u5f62\u4e3a\u96c4\uff0c\u6241\u5e73\u4e3a\u96cc\u3002
\uff08\u5341\u4e94\uff09\u9e1f\u56d7\u80e1\u987b \u53f0\u5357\u5dff\u516c\u5356\u5c40\u674e\u514b\u4fe1\u5148\u751f\u8a00 : \u9274\u522b\u9e1f\u53e3\u80e1\u987b\uff0c\u80e1\u987b\u591a\u800c\u7c97\u8005\u4e3a\u96c4\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\u4e3a\u96cc\u3002
\uff08\u5341\u516d\uff09\u4e4c\u811a\u5f62\u72b6 \u53f0\u5357\u5dff\u6c34\u4ea4\u675c\u987e\u8d50\u5eb7\u5148\u751f\u544a\uff0c\u516c\u9e1f\u811a\u9ad8\u6bcd\u9e1f\u811a\u77ee\uff0c\u516c\u9e1f\u811a\u7c97\u6bcd\u9e1f\u811a\u7ec6\uff0c\u516c\u9e1f\u811a\u6241\u6bcd\u9e1f\u811a\u5706\u3002
\uff08\u5341\u4e03\uff09\u89c2\u6bdb\u8d28\u3001\u7fbd\u8272 \u516c\u9e1f\u4e4b\u6bdb\u8d28\u800d\u6bd4\u6bcd\u9e1f\u7c97\u7cd9\uff0c\u7fbd\u8272\u8f83\u6709\u5149\u6cfd\u800c\u4e14\u6d53\u6de1\u5f88\u660e\u663e\uff1b\u5c31\u50cf\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5927\u62b5\u4e0a\u7537\u4eba\u7684\u76ae\u80a4\u5c31\u6bd4\u5973\u4eba\u7c97\u7cd9\u4e9b\u3002(\u53f0\u5357\u753b\u7709\u9e1f\u4e13\u5bb6\u9648\u9526\u953a\u5148\u751f\u63d0\u4f9b )
\uff08\u5341\u516b\uff09\u8f83\u8dd1\u8dd6 \u9648\u9526\u953a\u5148\u751f\u6307\u51fa :\u6bcd\u9e1f\u4e4b\u8dd1\u8dd6\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5e73\u884c\uff0c\u524d\u722a\u6709\u4e09\u652f\uff08\u5373\u7b2c\u4e8c\u3001\u4e09\u3001\u56db\u8dbe )\uff0c\u5de6\u53f3\u4e24\u652f\uff08\u5373\u7b2c\u4e8c\u3001\u56db\u8dbe) \u6bd4\u516c\u5c9b\u77ed\u800c\u7ec6\uff0c\u6293\u63e1\u65f6\u8f83\u67d4\u3002\u516c\u9e1f\u4e4b\u8dd1\u8dd6\u4e0a\u4e0b\u4e24\u7aef\u8f83\u7c97\u4e9b\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u7565\u7ec6\u89c6\u4e4b\u5411\u5185\u51f9\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u7ebf\u6761\uff0c\u524d\u722a\u4ea6\u6709\u4e09\u652f\uff0c\u4e8c\u3001\u56db\u8dbe\u6bd4\u6bcd\u9e1f\u7c97\u800c\u957f\uff0c\u6293\u625b\u65f6\u6536\u6709\u529b\u3002
\uff08\u5341\u4e5d\uff09\u4ee5\u5934\u9876\u7fbd\u82b1\u8bc6\u522b \u53f0\u6e7e\u753b\u7709\u516c\u5c9b\u4e4b\u5934\u9876\u82b1\u8272\u6bd4\u8f83\u9ed1\u7c97\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6709\u8f83\u660e\u663e\u4e4b\u89c4\u5219\u7eb5\u7eb9\uff0c\u6bcd\u9e1f\u5219\u70b9\u7ebf\u8f83\u77ed\u800c\u4e71\u3002(\u53f0\u4e2d\u5e02\u753b\u7709\u4e13\u5bb6\u5362\u4fe1\u5409\u5148\u751f\u63d0\u4f9b)
\uff08\u4e8c\u5341\uff09 \u9ad8\u96c4\u5dff\u753b\u7709\u4e13\u5bb6\u6797\u666f\u94b0\u5148\u751f\u79f0\uff1a\u96c4\u663c\u7709\u9e1f\u773c\u775b\u6108\u8fd1\u9f3b\u6881\u6108\u597d\uff0c\u773c\u775b\u51f8\u51fa\u6765\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u773c\u775b\u795e\u6c14\u6108\u51f6\u6108\u597d\uff0c\u773c\u73e0\u7075\u6d3b\u6709\u529b\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u96c4\u9e1f\u5589\u4e0e\u80f8\u4e0a\u90e8\u8f83\u5bbd\u3001\u53d1\u97f3\u8f83\u4f18\uff1b\u96c4\u9e1f\u80a9\u5e73\u6bcd\u9e1f\u80a9\u7565\u4e0b\u659c\u3002\u770b\u753b\u7709\u96cc\u96c4\u4f18\u52a3\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e13\u770b\u5916\u8868\uff0c\u5fc5\u89c6\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u3002(\u773c\u795e\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u80fd)
\u753b\u7709\u96cc\u96c4\u8bc6\u522b\u768420\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u753b\u7709\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u8fa9\u773c\u795e \u96c4\u8005\u4e24\u773c\u6709\u795e\uff0c\u52a8\u4f5c\u654f\u6377\uff0c\u6597\u4e89\u6027\u5f3a\u3002\u7fbd\u6bdb\u8272\u6cfd\u6d53\u539a\u800c\u9c9c\u660e\uff0c\u4f53\u578b\u5065\u58ee\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u96c4\u6027\u611f\uff0c\u96cc\u8005\u53cd\u4e4b\u3002 \uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u542c\u9e1f\u58f0 \u96cc\u9e1f\u4e4b\u9e23\u58f0\uff0c\u58f0\u77ed\uff0c\u5355\u97f3\u800c\u4f4e\u3002\u96c4\u9e1f\u4e4b\u9e23\u58f0\uff0c\u58f0\u957f\u800c\u9ad8\uff0c\u5bcc\u6709\u53d8\u5316\u3002 \uff08\u4e09\uff09\u89c2\u8033\u5b54 \u89c2\u9e1f\u4e4b\u9f3b\u5b54\uff0c\u5982\u80fd\u900f\u89c6\u8005\u4e3a\u96c4 ; \u53cd\u4e4b\u4e3a\u96cc\u3002 \uff08\u56db\uff09\u8f83\u4f53\u578b \u96c4\u8005\u4f53\u91cd\u8f83\u91cd\uff0c\u4f53\u578b\u7565\u5c0f\uff0c\u9888\u90e8\u53ca\u8eab\u4f53\u8f83\u957f\uff0c\u53cc\u811a\u8f83\u9ad8\uff1b\u96cc\u8005\u4f53\u578b\u5927\uff0c\u6027\u7eaf\u826f\u3002\u96c4\u8005\u5634\u77ed\u800c\u80a5\u5927\uff0c\u8272\u6cfd\u6df1\uff1b\u96cc\u8005\u5634\u957f\u800c\u7ec6\u7626\uff0c\u8272\u6cfd\u6de1\u3002 \uff08\u4e94\uff09\u89c6\u9aa8\u76d8 \u4ee5\u9aa8\u76d8\u4e4b\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u533a\u5206\u96cc\u96c4\u4e4b\u4f9d\u636e\u3002\u9aa8\u76d8\u5373\u8179\u90e8\u4e0b\u65b9\u4e4b\u803b\u9aa8\uff0c\u96cc\u8005\u4e24\u809a\u9aa8\u95f4\u8ddd\u79bb\u5bbd\uff0c\u96c4\u8005\u8ddd\u79bb\u72ed\u3002 \uff08\u516d\uff09\u5bdf\u809b\u95e8 \u4e00\u822c\u5747\u89c2\u5bdf\u9e1f\u4e4b\u809b\u95e8\uff0c\u7a81\u51fa\u5927\u800c\u524d\u7aef\u5448\u5c16\u72b6\u8005\u4e3a\u96c4\u9e1f\uff0c\u7a81\u51fa\u8f83\u5c0f\u524d\u7aef\u6241\u5e73\u8005\u4e3a\u96cc\u9e1f\u3002 \uff08\u4e03\uff09\u522b\u5c3e\u7fbd \u96c4\u9e1f\u5c3e\u7fbd\u8f83\u957f\uff0c\u76ca\u5f62\u5728\u4e09\u5c42\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff1b\u96cc\u9e1f\u5c3e\u7fbd\u7a0d\u77ed\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e09\u91cd\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e4b\u91cd\u6247\u5f62\u3002\u6349\u9e1f\u65f6\uff0c\u96c4\u9e1f\u5c3e\u5411\u4e0b\u52fe\uff0c\u96cc\u9e1f\u53cd\u4e4b\u3002 \uff08\u516b\uff09\u8bd5\u6297\u529b \u6293\u9e1f\u65f6\uff0c\u96c4\u8005\u62b5\u6297\u529b\u8f83\u5f3a\uff0c\u4f53\u7f9e\u4ea6\u8f83\u91cd\u3002\u96cc\u6027\u62b5\u6297\u529b\u8f83\u5f31\uff0c\u4f53\u91cd\u4ea6\u8f83\u8f7b\u3002 \uff08\u4e5d\uff09\u773c\u5f00\u95ed \u82e5\u6349\u9e1f\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u62e8\u52a8\u9e1f\u9888\uff0c\u9e1f\u773c\u77aa\u5927\u8005\u96c4\uff0c\u95ed\u5408\u8005\u96cc\u3002\u6b64\u5219\u4e0e\u590f\u5143\u745c\u6559\u6388\u4e4b\u300c\u9e3d\u5b50\u5df2\u968f\u4e91\u70df\u53bb\u300d\u5927\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff1b\u6709\u300c\u77aa\u773c\u516c\uff0c\u7728\u773c\u6bcd\u300d\u3002\u60c5\u8282\u7b26\u5408\u3002 \uff08\u5341\uff09\u8bc6\u8f6f\u6bdb \u636e\u745e\u82b3\u516c\u8def\u5c40\u5468\u826f\u5b89\u5148\u751f\u544a\uff0c\u753b\u7709\u9e1f\u96cc\u96c4\u8fa8\u522b\u7279\u6b8a\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3a\uff1a\u96c4\u6027\u9e1f\u809b\u95e8\u9644\u8fd1(\u751f\u6b96\u5668\u5b98\u5916)\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e1b\u7d27\u5bc6\u5411\u5185\u751f\u957f\u4e4b\u8f6f\u6bdb\uff0c\u6709\u957f\u6709\u77ed\uff0e\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc6\u522b\u3002\u96cc\u9e1f\u5219\u751f\u957f\u4e4b\u8f6f\u6bdb\u8f83\u957f\uff0c\u4ea6\u8f83\u7a00\u758f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u5411\u5185\uff0c\u53ef\u5206\u522b\u4e4b\u3002\u96cc\u96c4\u8bc6\u522b\u768420\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u5341\u4e00\uff09\u817f\u5f62 \u9f13\u7fc5\u3001\u7acb\u59ff\u3001\u8ba8\u98df\u58f0 :\u53f0\u5357\u5dff\u6c34\u5382\u767d\u5148\u8f78\u5148\u751f\u8a00\uff1a\u96c4\u9e1f\u817f\u8f83\u7c97\uff0c\u96cc\u8f83\u7ec6\u3002\u4e24\u9e1f\u76f8\u5bf9\u96c4\u9e1f\u5411\u4e0a\u9f13\u7fc5\uff0c\u96cc\u9e1f\u5411\u4e0b\u9f13\u7fc5\u3002\u96cc\u9e1f\u7ad9\u7acb\u59ff\u52bf\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u96c4\u8005\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002\u96cf\u9e1f\u8ba8\u98df\u65f6\uff0c\u53d1\u97f3\u54cd\u4eae\u800c\u9ad8\u8005\u4e3a\u96c4\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\u4e3a\u96cc\u3002 \uff08\u5341\u4e8c\uff09\u80f8\u524d\u6bdb\u8272 \u767d\u541b\u53c8\u544a\u4e4b\uff0c\u96cc\u9e1f\u9888\u9886\u4e0b\u81f3\u80f8\u524d\uff0c\u6bdb\u8272\u5448\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\uff0c\u96c4\u9e1f\u5219\u6742\u6709\u9ed1\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u53ef\u8d44\u5206\u522b\u3002 \uff08\u5341\u4e09\uff09\u5589\u7ba1\u53eb\u58f0 \u636e\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u9ec4\u4f20\u65b0\u5148\u751f\u8a00\uff1a\u753b\u7709\u9e1f\u5c0f\u5a03\u9e1f\u5403\u9971\u540e\uff0c\u6302\u65bc\u9ad8\u5904\uff0c\u89c2\u5176\u9888\u90e8\u5589\u7ba1\uff0c\u5982\u4e0a\u4e0b\u632f\u52a8\u8005\u4e3a\u96c4\uff0c\u65e0\u632f\u52a8\u8005\u4e3a\u96cc\u3002\u5982\u53d1\u97f3\u7c97\u800c\u8fde\u7ec4\u5982\u300c\u5495\u300d \u4e3a\u96c4\u3002\u97f3\u7ec6\u5355\u97f3\u5982\u300c\u73e3\u300d\u4e3a\u96cc\u3002 \uff08\u5341\u56db\uff09\u5634\u7532\u5f62 \u4e2d\u56fd\u9488\u7078\u5b66\u4f1a\u7406\u4e8b\u8d44\u6df1\u753b\u7709\u4e13\u5bb6\u5f20\u5b50\u4fee\u5148\u751f\u544a\u4ee5\uff0c\u96cc\u96c4\u53ef\u89c6\u5634\u7532\u9274\u5b9a\u4e4b\uff0c\u5706\u5f62\u4e3a\u96c4\uff0c\u6241\u5e73\u4e3a\u96cc\u3002 \uff08\u5341\u4e94\uff09\u9e1f\u53e3\u80e1\u987b \u53f0\u5357\u5dff\u516c\u5356\u5c40\u674e\u514b\u4fe1\u5148\u751f\u8a00 : \u8bc6\u522b\u9e1f\u53e3\u80e1\u987b\uff0c\u80e1\u987b\u591a\u800c\u7c97\u8005\u4e3a\u96c4\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\u4e3a\u96cc\u3002 \uff08\u5341\u516d\uff09\u4e4c\u811a\u5f62\u72b6 \u53f0\u5357\u5dff\u6c34\u4ea4\u675c\u987e\u8d50\u5eb7\u5148\u751f\u544a\uff0c\u516c\u9e1f\u811a\u9ad8\u6bcd\u9e1f\u811a\u77ee\uff0c\u516c\u9e1f\u811a\u7c97\u6bcd\u9e1f\u811a\u7ec6\uff0c\u516c\u9e1f\u811a\u6241\u6bcd\u9e1f\u811a\u5706\u3002 \uff08\u5341\u4e03\uff09\u89c2\u6bdb\u8d28\u3001\u7fbd\u8272 \u516c\u9e1f\u4e4b\u6bdb\u8d28\u800d\u6bd4\u6bcd\u9e1f\u7c97\u7cd9\uff0c\u7fbd\u8272\u8f83\u6709\u5149\u6cfd\u800c\u4e14\u6d53\u6de1\u5f88\u660e\u663e\uff1b\u5c31\u50cf\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5927\u62b5\u4e0a\u7537\u4eba\u7684\u76ae\u80a4\u5c31\u6bd4\u5973\u4eba\u7c97\u7cd9\u4e9b\u3002(\u53f0\u5357\u753b\u7709\u9e1f\u4e13\u5bb6\u9648\u9526\u949f\u5148\u751f\u63d0\u4f9b ) \uff08\u5341\u516b\uff09\u6bd4\u8f83\u811a\u8dbe \u9648\u9526\u949f\u5148\u751f\u6307\u51fa :\u6bcd\u9e1f\u4e4b\u811a\u8dbe\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5e73\u884c\uff0c\u524d\u722a\u6709\u4e09\u652f\uff08\u5373\u7b2c\u4e8c\u3001\u4e09\u3001\u56db\u8dbe )\uff0c\u5de6\u53f3\u4e24\u652f\uff08 \u5373\u7b2c\u4e8c\u3001\u56db\u8dbe) \u6bd4\u516c\u5c9b\u77ed\u800c\u7ec6\uff0c\u6293\u63e1\u65f6\u8f83\u67d4\u3002\u516c\u9e1f\u4e4b\u811a\u8dbe\u4e0a\u4e0b\u4e24\u7aef\u8f83\u7c97\u4e9b\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u7565\u7ec6\u89c6\u4e4b\u5411\u5185\u51f9\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u7ebf\u6761\uff0c\u524d\u722a\u4ea6\u6709\u4e09\u652f\uff0c\u4e8c\u3001\u56db\u8dbe\u6bd4\u6bcd\u9e1f\u7c97\u800c\u957f\uff0c\u6293\u625b\u65f6\u6536\u6709\u529b\u3002 \uff08\u5341\u4e5d\uff09\u4ee5\u5934\u9876\u7fbd\u82b1\u8bc6\u522b \u53f0\u6e7e\u753b\u7709\u516c\u5c9b\u4e4b\u5934\u9876\u82b1\u8272\u6bd4\u8f83\u9ed1\u7c97\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6709\u8f83\u660e\u663e\u4e4b\u89c4\u5219\u7eb5\u7eb9\uff0c\u6bcd\u9e1f\u5219\u70b9\u7ebf\u8f83\u77ed\u800c\u4e71\u3002 \uff08\u4e8c\u5341\uff09 \u9ad8\u96c4\u5dff\u753b\u7709\u4e13\u5bb6\u6797\u666f\u94b0\u5148\u751f\u79f0\uff1a\u96c4\u663c\u7709\u9e1f\u773c\u775b\u6108\u8fd1\u9f3b\u6881\u6108\u597d\uff0c\u773c\u775b\u51f8\u51fa\u6765\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u773c\u775b\u795e\u6c14\u6108\u51f6\u6108\u597d\uff0c\u773c\u73e0\u7075\u6d3b\u6709\u529b\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u96c4\u9e1f\u5589\u4e0e\u80f8\u4e0a\u90e8\u8f83\u5bbd\u3001\u53d1\u97f3\u8f83\u4f18\uff1b\u96c4\u9e1f\u80a9\u5e73\u6bcd\u9e1f\u80a9\u7565\u4e0b\u659c\u3002\u770b\u753b\u7709\u96cc\u96c4\u4f18\u52a3\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e13\u770b\u5916\u8868\uff0c\u5fc5\u89c6\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u3002(\u773c\u795e\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u80fd)
1、听鸣叫由于雌雄画眉的体形、大小、毛色等方面都判别不大，雌雄很难区别，最好的办法是从鸣叫声去鉴别，因此，民间就有“画眉不开口，神仙难下手”的俗语。雄性画眉鸟在 叫时，发出高亢、响亮、韵律多变的声音；雌画眉的叫声声音单调刺耳，为“嘀——嘀——嘀”的单声。只要画眉鸟一开口叫，就马上能正确地鉴别出雄来，这对于性成熟的画眉鸟来说，就是百发百中的。
2、观察外形，虽然雌雄画眉鸟的外形极为相似，但有经验的人，往往可以抓住某些细小特征，得出差异，准确地判断出鸟的雌雄来。
①看头形
雄鸟多数是头大、呈方形的；雌鸟的头部较窄小。
②看嘴甲
雄鸟的嘴甲粗而长；雌鸟的嘴甲短而细。
③看鼻孔
雌鸟的鼻孔很小，从侧面看，两鼻孔不透光或透光度不强，鼻孔到前额距离较短。俗话有“鼻孔不透是母鸟”的说法；雄鸟鼻孔孔很大，从侧面观察，两鼻孔间较明亮、透光、有的相通。并且鼻孔到前额的距离较远。
④看胡须
胡须是鸟嘴甲（喙）上的髭毛。雌鸟的胡须较粗，并且弯曲向下勾；雄鸟的胡须较细，直立向上翘，一般不弯曲。
⑤看黑色轴纹
画眉鸟的头、后颈、前胸都布满了黑色轴纹。但雄的轴纹就有区别。雌鸟头、背、后颈的黑色轴纹总的来看是细、稀、淡、不清晰，尤其前胸部份的黑色轴纹，只生长至颈下。雄鸟的头、背、后颈、前胸的黑色轴纹总的看来较粗、密、色重、比较清晰。部分头部黑纹较重的鸟被取名为“花头雀”。前胸的黑纹可以从颈部延伸至前胸以下，黑纹部分比起雌鸟来说要宽且长。
⑥看脚爪
雄鸟的雄趾粗大，在笼跳落有力，尤其后趾的肉垫大而突出，较明显。雌鸟脚细，趾小，在笼内跳落斯文，其后趾上的肉垫小，不突出，不明显。故选鸟的俗语这样说：“母鸟母鸟，后脚趾小”。
唯一的办法就是听叫声!公鸟的叫声婉转动听多样.母鸟的叫声就单调的
比比比比比比的
绛旓細2銆佽瀵熷褰锛岃櫧鐒堕泴闆勭敾鐪夐笩鐨勫褰㈡瀬涓虹浉浼硷紝浣嗘湁缁忛獙鐨勪汉锛屽線寰鍙互鎶撲綇鏌愪簺缁嗗皬鐗瑰緛锛屽緱鍑哄樊寮傦紝鍑嗙‘鍦板垽鏂嚭楦熺殑闆岄泟鏉ャ傗憼鐪嬪ご褰 闆勯笩澶氭暟鏄ご澶с佸憟鏂瑰舰鐨勶紱闆岄笩鐨勫ご閮ㄨ緝绐勫皬銆傗憽鐪嬪槾鐢 闆勯笩鐨勫槾鐢茬矖鑰岄暱锛涢泴楦熺殑鍢寸敳鐭岀粏銆傗憿鐪嬮蓟瀛 闆岄笩鐨勯蓟瀛斿緢灏忥紝浠庝晶闈㈢湅锛屼袱榧诲瓟涓嶉忓厜鎴栭忓厜搴︿笉寮...
绛旓細鎹憺鑺冲叕璺眬鍛ㄨ壇瀹夊厛鐢熷憡锛鐢荤湁楦熼泴闆勮鲸鍒壒娈婃柟娉曚负锛氶泟鎬ч笩鑲涢棬闄勮繎(鐢熸畺鍣ㄥ畼澶)锛屾湁涓涓涚揣瀵嗗悜鍐呯敓闀夸箣杞瘺锛屾湁闀挎湁鐭紟鍙互璇嗗埆銆傞泴楦熷垯鐢熼暱涔嬭蒋姣涜緝闀匡紝浜﹁緝绋鐤忥紝骞朵笉鍚戝唴锛屽彲鍒嗗埆涔嬨傞泴闆勮瘑鍒殑20绉嶆柟娉 锛堝崄涓锛夎吙褰 榧撶繀銆佺珛濮裤佽椋熷０ :鍙板崡宸挎按鍘傜櫧鍏堣礁鍏堢敓瑷锛闆勯笩鑵胯緝绮楋紝闆岃緝缁銆...
绛旓細鑴氬共銆傞泴闆勭敾鐪夌殑鑴氬共锛屽挨鍏舵槸闆岄泟鎴愰笩鐨勮剼骞诧紝鏄埅鐒朵笉鍚岀殑銆備篃灏辨槸璇达紝鐢荤湁鐨勮剼骞插皬鑰屽渾鐨勶紝鏄泴鐢荤湁銆傜敾鐪夌殑鑴氬共绮楄屾墎鐨勶紝鏄泟鐢荤湁銆備絾鏄紝鈥滀粩闆鈥濊剼楠ㄥ共涓婄殑杩欑鐗瑰緛灏变笉鍗佸垎鏄庢樉锛屽繀椤昏鐪熻瀵熴傗滆笣楠ㄢ濄傛墍璋撯滆笣楠ㄢ濓紝绠瑷涔嬶紝灏辨槸鐢荤湁鑴氳厱涓ゆ梺鍑歌捣鐨勯儴浠斤紝瀹冩槸鐢辫厰楠ㄥ拰鎺掗涓嬬榧撳嚭...
绛旓細1銆佺湅灏鹃儴鐨勭窘姣銆傛瘝鐨勮繖涓瘽涓轰綘鐢荤湁楦熷熬宸磋繖鍧楃殑杩欎釜姣涙瘮杈冪粏灏忋傞泟鐨勫氨鏄繖涓叕楦熷畠鐨勫熬宸磋繖鍧楀効鐨勭窘姣涙槸姣旇緝澶氾紝鑰屼笖澶т竴鐐瑰効鐨勩2銆鐪嬪槾鍙夌殑澶у皬銆傚槾鍙夊皬鐨勫氨鏄泴鐨勭敾鐪夐笩锛屽鏋滃槾鍙夊ぇ鐨勮瘽灏辨槸闆勭殑杩欎釜鐢荤湁楦熴3銆鐪嬭剼骞銆鐢荤湁鐨勮剼骞插皬鑰屽渾鐨勶紝鏄泴鐢荤湁銆傜敾鐪夌殑鑴氬共绮楄屾墎鐨勶紝鏄泟鐢荤湁銆
绛旓細涓鑸鏉ワ紝闆勯笩涓庨泴楦熺浉姣旓紝鍏锋湁涓嬪垪鐗瑰緛锛(1) 浣撳舰锛氶泟鐢荤湁楦熶竴鑸鏉ヤ綋褰㈡瘮闆岀敾鐪夐笩涓哄ぇ(闆岀敾鐪夐笩濡傛槸闅斿勾鑰佹瘺浣撳舰涔熶笉灏锛屼絾鍙弬鑰冨叾浠栭壌鍒绱)锛涜兏鑲屽洜缁忓父楦ｅ彨閿荤偧锛屼害姣旈泴楦熶负鍙戣揪锛涙姄鍦ㄦ墜涓婏紝鐢ㄤ袱鍙墜鎸囨崗浣忕敾鐪夊弻鑴氭椂锛屽叾鎸ｈ劚鍔涢噺涔熸槑鏄惧ぇ浜庨泴楦燂紱闆勯笩鐨勬瘺姣旈泴楦熺揣锛涢泟楦熶綋褰慨闀匡紝鑰岄泴楦熺煭...
绛旓細涓銆鐢荤湁楦熸庝箞鍒鍏瘝 1. 灏剧窘鍖哄埆锛氬叕楦熺殑灏剧窘姣涚墖杈冨ぇ涓旈暱锛屾瘝楦熺殑灏剧窘姣涚墖杈冨皬涓旂煭銆2. 灏惧反鍖哄埆锛氬叕楦熷熬宸寸殑灏栫鏄钩鐨勶紝灏惧反涓婄窘姣涚殑闀跨煭涓嶄竴鑷淬傛瘝楦熺殑灏惧反灏栫姣旇緝鍦嗭紝灏惧反涓婄窘姣涚殑闀跨煭姣旇緝涓鑷淬3. 鑺辩汗鍖哄埆锛涘叕楦熺窘姣涗笂榛戣壊鑺辩汗姣旇緝澶氾紝棰滆壊姣旇緝娣便傛瘝楦熺窘姣涗笂榛戣壊鑺辩汗姣旇緝灏戯紝棰滆壊姣旇緝娴...
绛旓細1. 瑙傚療澶村瀷锛氶泟鎬鐢荤湁楦閫氬父鍏锋湁鑳屽効澶达紝澶撮儴灏栫粏锛屽ご鍥寸浉瀵硅緝灏忋傝岄泴鎬х敾鐪夐笩鐨勫ご鍨嬪垯杈冧负鎵佸钩銆佸渾娑︼紝涓庨泟楦熺浉姣斿ご鍥寸暐澶с2. 瑙傚療浣撳瀷锛氶泟鎬х敾鐪夐笩浣撴佸亸鐦︼紝缇芥瘺绱ц嚧锛屾椿璺冨ソ鍔紝鎬ф牸杈冧负鍑剁寷銆傚畠浠殑鐪煎湀涓庡ご椤朵箣闂寸殑璺濈杈冭繙锛岀溂鐫涚湅璧锋潵杈冨皬銆傜浉瀵瑰湴锛岄泴鎬х敾鐪夐笩浣撴佽緝涓轰赴婊★紝缇芥瘺绋嶆樉鏉炬暎锛...
绛旓細1銆佺湅澶 鏂瑰ご涓哄叕銆2銆佺湅楦ｅ彨 鏍规嵁浠ヤ笂鏉′欢灏嗛夌殑闆忛笩锛屾斁鍦ㄥ崟鐙殑绗间腑锛屽湪瀹夐潤鐨勫湴鏂瑰惉锛屼笉涓浼氬氨鑷繁楦ｅ彨锛岄福鍙椂榧撳枆鑰呬负鍏傚弬鑰冮夋嫨锛1銆佺湅鍙ｈ垖鏍 鍙ｈ垖鏍归儴鍛堝崐鏈堝渾鍨嬩负鍏笩锛屽彛鑸屾牴閮ㄥ憟v鍨嬪垯涓姣嶉笩銆2銆佺湅鍢村反 鍢村反寮犲紑鏃讹紝鍠夊挋涓湁琛涓濈殑锛岀孩鑹叉繁涓鐐逛负鍏殑銆傞夊畬浠ヤ笂鍚庯紝杩樿閫変笉...
绛旓細锛戙佷綋褰細闆勭敾鐪夐笩涓鑸鏉ヤ綋褰㈡瘮闆岀敾鐪夐笩涓哄ぇ锛堥泴鐢荤湁楦熷鏄殧骞磋佹瘺浣 褰篃涓嶅皬锛屼絾鍙弬鑰冨叾瀹冮壌鍒绱狅級锛涜兏鑲屽洜缁忓父楦ｅ彨閿荤偧锛屼害姣旈泴楦熶负鍙戣揪锛涙姄鍦ㄦ墜涓婏紝鐢ㄤ袱鍙墜鎸囨崗浣忕敾鐪夊弻鑴氭椂锛屽叾鎸ｈ劚鍔涢噺涔熸槑鏄惧ぇ浜庨泴楦燂紱闆勯笩鐨勬瘺姣 闆岄笩绱э紱闆勯笩浣撳舰淇暱锛岃岄泴楦熺煭鑰岃儢銆傦紥銆佸ご褰細浠ュご閮ㄥ舰鐘跺尯鍒紝闆勬...
绛旓細鍏殑鐢荤湁楦鐨勫ぇ鑵垮拰璺楋紝鏄庢樉鐨勬瘮姣嶇敾鐪夐笩绮楀．鏈夊姏锛屽悗瓒句笅闈㈢殑鑲夌槫瑕佹瘮姣嶇殑鐢荤湁楦熺◢澶т簺銆傝剼骞插皬鑰屽渾鐨勬槸姣嶇敾鐪夐笩锛岀矖锛屾墎鐨勬槸鍏敾鐪夐笩銆5銆佺湅鑺辩汗 鐢荤湁楦熺殑韬笂閮芥湁榛戣壊鐨勮姳绾癸紝鐢ㄨ姳绾规潵杈ㄥ埆涔熸瘮杈冨彲鍙栵紝涓昏鐪嬭兏閮ㄥ拰灏鹃儴锛屽叕鐢荤湁楦熺殑鑺辩汗瑕佹瘮姣嶇殑澶氫簺锛岄鑹蹭篃娣变簺姣旇緝鏄庢樉銆
