2021考研英语长难句详解及仿写 如何应对2022考研英语长难句？
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【导读】在攻克了考研英语长难句以后，我们会对词汇、语法、举行的理解越来越透彻，并且能够在翻译、写作和阅读题目中，获得更高的分数，下面就带大家进行一组2021考研英语长难句详解及仿写，一起来学习一下吧。
一、英文原句：
Darwin had a phrase to describe thoseignorant of evolution：they “look at an
organic being as a savage looks at aship, as at something wholly beyond his
comprehension.”
任务1)句子成分分析 (可直接在原句上标注)
任务2)结合下方核心词汇讲解与生词查阅，对句子进行翻译
任务3)对比下方语法分析与参考翻译，再次对原句进行精读理解，并改进译文
二、原句核心词汇精解：
1)phrase [freɪz]，可数名词,表示：习语、短语
2)ignorant ['ɪgn(ə)r(ə)nt]，形容词：无知的,愚昧的,(对…)不知情的
写作模仿：Many people are worryingly ignorant of the facts about global
warming.
许多人竟然不知道地球变暖的事实,实在令人担忧。
3)organic [ɔː'gænɪk]，形容词：有机的，器官的，统一的，organicfood/fertilizer 有机食物/肥料
4) savage ['sævɪdʒ]，形容词：残暴的，野蛮的，名词：野蛮的、未开化的
写作模仿：Much of the remaining forests todaysuffer fromsavage exploitation.
大量的原始森林正遭受野蛮的开发。
Our world is full of savage competition and ruthlessexploitation.
这个世界充满了残酷的竞争和无情的开发。
三、语法分析：
Darwin had a phrase to describe those ignorant of evolution：they “look at an
organic being as asavage looks at a ship, .”
1、主句主干—Darwin had a phrase
2、(to describe those ignorant ofevolution)介词短语作后置定语修饰phrase
3、冒号之后的句子用来说明phrase(冒号前后是从抽象到具体的过程，后面进一步补充说明前面的内容)
4、，这里省略了重复的内容“a savage looks”, 即：
asavage looks at a ship as he looks at something wholly beyond
hiscomprehension。
四、参考译文：
达尔文曾经这样评价过那些对“物种进化”全无概念的人：他们看待一个生命体，就像一个野蛮人看待一艘船只，觉得完全超出了他的认知。
关于2021考研英语长难句详解及仿写的有关内容，就给大家讲解到这里了，当然考研英语长难句不是一下就能攻克的，需要通过长期的积累和不断训练才可以，加油!
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