六年级上册英语动词短语 六年级英语上册（人教版）动词词组
\u5c0f\u5b66\u516d\u5e74\u7ea7\u82f1\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u8fd9\u7bc7\u300a\u5c0f\u5b66\u516d\u5e74\u7ea7\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u6cd5\uff1a\u52a8\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u300b\uff0c\u662f\u65e0\u5fe7\u8003\u7f51\u7279\u5730\u4e3a\u5927\u5bb6\u6574\u7406\u7684\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u5927\u5bb6\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff01
\u5c0f\u5b66\u516d\u5e74\u7ea7\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u6cd5\uff1a\u52a8\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed
\u52a8\u8bcd\u52a0\u5c0f\u54c1\u6784\u6210\u7684\u8d77\u52a8\u8bcd\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u77ed\u8bed\u53eb\u77ed\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd(Phrasal Verb)\u3002\u4f8b\u5982:
Turn off the radio.\u3000\u628a\u6536\u97f3\u673a\u5173\u4e0a\u3002(turn off\u662f\u77ed\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd)
\u77ed\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u6784\u6210\u57fa\u672c\u6709\u4e0b\u5217\u51e0\u79cd:
1) \u52a8\u8bcd+\u526f\u8bcd,\u5982:black out;
2) \u52a8\u8bcd+\u4ecb\u8bcd,\u5982:look into;
3) \u5c0f\u5b66\u516d\u5e74\u7ea7\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u6cd5\u540c\u6b65\u7ec3\u4e60\u52a8\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\uff1a\u52a8\u8bcd+\u526f\u8bcd+\u4ecb\u8bcd,\u5982:look forward to\u3002\u6784\u6210\u77ed\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u526f\u8bcd\u548c\u4ecb\u8bcd\u90fd\u7edf\u79f0\u4e3a\u5c0f\u54c1\u8bcd(Particle)\u3002
\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd
\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u5145\u5f53\u9664\u8c13\u8bed\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u6210\u5206\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\u53eb\u505a\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f:\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f,\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd,\u548c\u5206\u8bcd(\u5206\u8bcd\u5305\u62ec\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd)\u3002
1) \u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f
\u65f6\u6001\u8bed\u6001\u3000\u3000\u3000 \u4e3b\u52a8\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000 \u88ab\u52a8
\u4e00\u822c\u5f0f\u3000\u3000\u3000 to do\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000 to be done
\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u3000\u3000\u3000 to have done\u3000 \u3000to have been done
2) \u52a8\u540d\u8bcd
\u65f6\u6001\u8bed\u6001\u3000\u3000\u3000 \u4e3b\u52a8\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000 \u88ab\u52a8
\u4e00\u822c\u5f0f\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000doing\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000 being done
\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000having done\u3000\u3000having been done
3) \u5206\u8bcd
\u65f6\u6001\u8bed\u6001\u3000\u3000\u3000 \u4e3b\u52a8\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000 \u88ab\u52a8
\u4e00\u822c\u5f0f\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000doing\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000 being done
\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000having done\u3000\u3000having been done
\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f: not +\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f,\u3000not + \u52a8\u540d\u8bcd,\u3000not + \u5206\u8bcd
do homework(\u505a\u4f5c\u4e1a) watch TV(\u770b\u7535\u89c6)
read books(\u8bfb\u4e66) cook the meals(\u505a\u996d) water the flowers(\u6d47\u82b1) sweep the floor(\u626b\u5730)
clean the bedroom(\u6253\u626b\u5367\u5ba4) make the bed(\u94fa\u5e8a) set the table(\u6446\u996d\u684c)
wash the clothes(\u6d17\u8863\u670d) do the dishes(\u6d17\u7897\u789f) use a computer(\u4f7f\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a)
do morning exercises(\u6668\u7ec3,\u505a\u5e7f\u64ad\u64cd) eat breakfast(\u5403\u65e9\u996d) eat dinner(\u5403\u665a\u996d)
go to school(\u4e0a\u5b66) have English class(\u4e0a\u82f1\u8bed\u8bfe ) play sports(\u8fdb\u884c\u4f53\u80b2\u8fd0\u52a8) get up(\u8d77\u5e8a)
climb mountains(\u722c\u5c71) go shopping(\u4e70\u4e1c\u897f) play the piano(\u5f39\u94a2\u7434) go hiking(\u53bb\u8fdc\u8db3)
visit grandparents(\u770b\u671b\u7956\u7236\u6bcd/\u5916\u7956\u7236\u6bcd) fly kites(\u653e\u98ce\u7b5d) make a snowman(\u5806\u96ea\u4eba)
lant trees(\u79cd\u6811) draw pictures(\u753b\u753b) cook dinner(\u505a\u996d) read a book(\u770b\u4e66)
answer the phone(\u63a5\u7535\u8bdd) listen to music(\u542c\u97f3\u4e50) clean the room(\u6253\u626b\u623f\u95f4)
write a letter(\u5199\u4fe1) write an e-mail(\u5199\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6) drink water(\u559d\u6c34) take pictures(\u7167\u76f8)
watch insects(\u89c2\u5bdf\u6606\u866b) pick up leaves(\u91c7\u6458\u6811\u53f6) do an experiment(\u505a\u5b9e\u9a8c)
catch butterflies(\u6349\u8774\u8776) count insects(\u6570\u6606\u866b) collect insects(\u6536\u96c6\u6606\u866b) get to(\u5230\u8fbe) collect leaves(\u6536\u96c6\u6811\u53f6) write a report(\u5199\u62a5\u544a) have a picnic(\u4e3e\u884c\u91ce\u9910)
ride a bike(\u9a91\u81ea\u884c\u8f66) play the violin(\u62c9\u5c0f\u63d0\u7434) make kites(\u5236\u4f5c\u98ce\u7b5d) collect stamps(\u96c6\u90ae)
meet(\u89c1\u9762) welcome(\u6b22\u8fce) thank(\u8c22\u8c22) love(\u7231) work(\u5de5\u4f5c) go swimming(\u53bb\u6e38\u6cf3)
go fishing(\u53bb\u9493\u9c7c) go skiing(\u53bb\u6ed1\u96ea) go ice-skating(\u53bb\u6ed1\u51b0)
drink(\u559d) taste(\u5c1d) smell(\u95fb) feed(\u5582\u517b) shear(\u526a) milk(\u6324\u5976) look(\u770b) guess(\u731c)
help(\u5e2e\u52a9) pass(\u4f20\u9012) show(\u5c55\u793a) use(\u4f7f\u7528) clean(\u6253\u626b) open(\u6253\u5f00)
close(\u5173\u4e0a) put(\u653e) read(\u8bfb) write(\u5199) paint(\u7ed8\u753b) tell(\u544a\u8bc9) kick(\u8e22)
bounce(\u53cd\u5f39) ride(\u9a91) wait(\u7b49) find(\u5bfb\u627e) drive(\u9a7e\u9a76) fold(\u6298) send(\u5bc4)
wash(\u6d17) shine(\u7167\u8000) become(\u53d8\u6210) feel(\u611f\u89c9\u5230) think(\u601d\u8003) fall(\u843d\u4e0b) leave(\u79bb\u5f00)
wake up(\u9192\u6765) put on(\u7a7f\u4e0a) take off(\u8131\u6389) hang up(\u6302\u8d77) wear(\u7a7f) go home(\u56de\u5bb6)
go to bed(\u4e0a\u5e8a\u7761\u89c9) play computer games(\u73a9\u7535\u8111\u6e38\u620f) play chess(\u4e0b\u68cb)
do housework(\u505a\u5bb6\u52a1) empty the trash(\u5012\u5783\u573e) put away the clothes(\u6536\u62fe\u8863\u670d)
get off(\u4e0b\u8f66) take a trip(\u53bb\u65c5\u884c) read a magazine(\u9605\u8bfb\u6742\u5fd7) go to the cinema(\u53bb\u770b\u7535\u5f71)
1. call at (a place) 访问某地
2. call back 回电话
3. a call for help 呼救声
4. Make a call to sb. 打电话
5. call for 请求，为……喊出，（接）找某人
6. call on (upon) 号召，拜访
7. call out 召集，大声叫
8. call up 召唤，召集，回忆起
Carry
1. carry on 继续，经营，开展
2. carry out 进行，开展，执行（计划，命令）
Come
1. come across（偶然）遇见
2. come true 变为现实，实现
3. come along 来吧
4. come about 产生，发生
5. come back 回来，折回
6. come down 下来
7. come in 进来
8. come on 快来（表示劝说、机动、不耐烦等）
9. come out 出现
10. come to 来到
11. come up走过来
Cut
1. cut away 切掉，剪掉
2. cut down 砍倒，缩减
3. cut off 切断
4. cut up 切碎
Get
1. get along with 进展，过日子，与……相处
2. get away 逃走
3. get back 取回，回来
4. get into 进入，陷入
5. get off 从……下来，下车
6. get on (well) with 与……相处融洽
7. get over 克服，从……恢复过来
8. get to know 认识
9. get to 到达
10. get together 相聚
11. get up 起床
12. (get) close to 接近
13. get through 通过，接通（电话）
14. get married 结婚
15. get rid of 处理，去掉
Go
1. go by (时间)过去，经过（地点）
2. go down 下去，（船）下沉
3. go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming 去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳
4. go home 回家
5. go on 继续
6. go out （灯、火）熄灭
7. go out for a walk 出去散步
8. go over 检查，复习
9. go to bed 上床，去睡觉
10. go away 走开，离开
11. go up 上涨，上升
12. go through 浏览，翻阅
13. go against 反对，不利于
14. go bad （食物）变坏
Give
1. give a concert 举行音乐会
2. give a talk 演讲，做报告
3. give away 赠，送
4. give in 让步，投向
5. give off 发出（蒸汽、光）
6. give out 耗尽，筋疲力尽
7. give sb. some advice 给某人一些忠告
8. give up 放弃
9. give…a message 捎口信给……
10. give…a call (ring) 给……打一个电话
11. give medical care to 对……进行治疗
12. give birth to 生，产生
13. give out 散发
Have
1. had better/best (not) do 最好（不）做某事
2. have to 不得不
3. Have sth. done 请（让）做某事
4. have a good trip 旅行愉快
5. have a look at 看一看
6. have a talk with 与……谈话
7. have a seat 坐下
8. have a text 参加测试
9. have a word with 和……说句话
10. have…on 有事，有约会
11. have a gift for 对……有天赋
12. have an effect on 对……产生影响
13. have something to do with… 与……有关系
Hold
1. catch hold of 抓住
2. get hold of 握，抓住
3. hold…back 阻止
4. hold one’s head high 昂首，趾高气昂
5. hold up 举起
6. take hold of 握，抓住
7. hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸，不出声
8. hold a meeting 举行会议
9. hold out 伸出
Keep
1. keep a record 作记录
2. keep (hold) back 阻止
3. Keep on (doing sth.) 继续（反复）做某事
4. keep…out of… 使……不进入
5. keep up 坚持，不使（斗志）低落，保持，维持，继续
6. keep up with 跟上
7. keep in touch with 与……联系
8. keep fit 保持健康
Look
1. have a look = take a look 看
2. look down upon 看不起，轻视
3. look back upon 回顾
4. look into 调查
5. look after 照顾
6. look around = look about 环顾四周
7. look at 看
8. look for 寻找
9. look forward to 盼望
10. look on 旁观，看待
11. look out 当心，小心，朝外看
12. look through 通过……看，浏览，检查，复习
13. look up 向上看，在（词典中）查询
Make
1. make a promise 答应，允诺
2. make sense 很有意义，讲得通
3. make a decision 做出决定
4. make a plan for 为……做计划
5. make fun of 取笑某人
6. make sure of 确信，确定
7. make clothes 缝衣服
8. make money 赚钱
9. make a noise 吵闹
10. make a face 做鬼脸
11. make trouble 惹麻烦
12. Make friends with sb. 与某人做朋友
13. make progress 取得进步
14. make a mistake 犯错误
15. make up one’s mind 拿定主意
16. make a speech 发表演讲
17. make a note 记录
18. make a reply 答复
19. make a discovery 发现
20. make a start 动身
21. make an apology 道歉
22. be made in 由（某产地）制造
23. be made (up) of 由……组成（构成）
24. make up 和解，化妆，编造，调配，弥补
25. make a good effort 做出很大努力
26. make ends meet 量入为出，使收支相抵
Put
1. put away 放好，收起来
2. put down 放下，扑灭，平息
3. put into 添加，投资，输入，使进入
4. put off 延期
5. put on 穿（衣），戴（帽等）
6. put on performances 演出
7. put on weight 发胖，增加体重
8. put out 扑灭，熄灭
9. put one’s heart into 全神贯注于……之中
10. put up 挂起，张贴，举起，抬起，建造
Take
1. take a look (at) 看一下
2. take a taxi 乘出租汽车
3. take part in 参加，参与
4. take an action 采取行动
5. take away 拿走
6. take back 带回，收回
7. take down 拿下
8. take off 脱下，起飞
9. take on 呈现
10. take…out 把……拿出来
11. take possession of 占有，拥有
12. take place 发生
13. take up (the struggle) 从事(斗争)
14. take sides (in) 站在……一边
15. take an interest in 对……感兴趣
16. take…by surprise 使……吃惊
17. take charge 掌管，负责
18. take in one’s arm （拥）抱
19. take pride in 以……自豪
20. take one’s seat就座
Turn
1. turn into (turn…into) 把……变成……
2. turn off 关上（灯，收音机，煤气，自来水等）
3. turn to 转到，翻到
4. turn against 背叛
5. turn away 把……打发走
6. turn on 开，旋开（电灯、无线电等）
7. turn up 向上翻，扭亮（灯火等）
8. turn down 关小，调低
绛旓細Call 1. call at (a place) 璁块棶鏌愬湴 2. call back 鍥炵數璇 3. a call for help 鍛兼晳澹 4. Make a call to sb. 鎵撶數璇 5. call for 璇锋眰锛屼负鈥︹﹀枈鍑猴紝锛堟帴锛夋壘鏌愪汉 6. call on (upon) 鍙峰彫锛屾嫓璁 7. call out 鍙泦锛屽ぇ澹板彨 8. call up 鍙敜锛屽彫闆嗭紝鍥炲繂璧 Carry 1. carry ...
绛旓細by (缁忥紝涔) foot(鑴) bike(鑷杞) bus(鍏叡姹借溅) train(鐏溅) how(鎬庢牱) go to school锛堜笂瀛︼級 traffic锛堜氦閫氾級 traffic light锛堜氦閫氱伅锛 traffic rule锛堜氦閫氳鍒欙級 stop锛堝仠锛屽仠杞︾珯锛墂ait锛堢瓑寰咃級 get to锛堝埌杈撅級library(鍥句功棣) post office(閭眬) hospital(鍖婚櫌) cinema(鐢靛奖闄) bookstor...
绛旓細Turn off the radio.銆鎶婃敹闊虫満鍏充笂銆(turn off鏄煭璇姩璇)鐭鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勬瀯鎴愬熀鏈湁涓嬪垪鍑犵:1) 鍔ㄨ瘝+鍓瘝,濡:black out;2) 鍔ㄨ瘝+浠嬭瘝,濡:look into;3) 灏忓鍏勾绾ц嫳璇娉曞悓姝ョ粌涔犲姩璇嶇煭璇細鍔ㄨ瘝+鍓瘝+浠嬭瘝,濡:look forward to銆傛瀯鎴愮煭璇姩璇嶇殑鍓瘝鍜屼粙璇嶉兘缁熺О涓哄皬鍝佽瘝(Particle)銆傞潪璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝 鍦...
绛旓細put-puttingsit-sitting2銆佽浣弆ike鍚庨潰瑕佸姞鍔ㄨ瘝ing,璇寸埍濂芥湁涓夌璇存硶:鈶營like swimming.鈶wimming is my hobby.鈶y hobby is swimming.娉ㄦ剰:She likes drawing pictures, listening to music and making kites.杩欏嚑涓埍濂芥槸骞跺垪鐨,閮芥槸鍦╨ike鍚庨潰,鎵浠ラ兘瑕佸姞ing. 2銆佸叧浜庣涓変汉绉板崟鏁: 鍔ㄨ瘝鍙樹负绗笁浜虹О鍗曟暟...
绛旓細buy 璐拱 catch butterflies 鎹夎澊铦 clean the bedroom 鎵撴壂鍗у clean the room 鎵撴壂鎴块棿 clean 鎵撴壂锛屾竻娲 climb mountains 鐖北 climb 寰涓婄埇 collect leaves 鏀堕泦鏍戝彾 collect stamps 鏀堕泦閭エ come from 鏉ヨ嚜锛屼粠鈥︹︽潵 come out 闇插嚭锛屽嚭鐜 come 鏉 cook dinner 鍋氶キ cook the meals 鍋氶キ count ...
绛旓細141. go to college 涓澶у 142. go to school 涓婂 143.go to sleep 鍏ョ潯 144. go to the cinema / movie(s) 鍘荤湅鐢靛奖 145. go up 璧颁笂鍓嶅幓 146. go wrong 鍑洪敊 147. grow up 鎴愬勾;闀垮ぇ 148. had better 鏈濂借繕鏄;杩樻槸鈥︹﹀ソ 149. hand in 涓婁氦 hand out 鍒嗗彂 150.happen to...
绛旓細鍏勾绾绗竴瀛︽湡鑻辫鍗曡瘝 Module 1鍚 璇 kilometer 鍏噷锛屽彲浠 place 鍦版柟锛屽湴鐐 building寤虹瓚鐗 metre 绫 鏁 璇 million鐧句竾锛岀櫨涓囦釜 thousand涓鍗 鍔 璇 might 鍙兘 鐭 璇 the Summer Palace 棰愬拰鍥 how old 澶氫箙 the Great Wall 闀垮煄 how long 澶氶暱 more than ...
绛旓細In that matter:鍦ㄩ偅浠朵簨涓锛欼 can't agree with him there.鍦ㄩ偅浠朵簨涓婃垜涓嶈兘鍚屾剰浠 pron.锛堜唬璇嶏級Used to introduce a clause or sentence:鐢ㄤ簬寮曞浠庡彞鎴栧彞瀛愶細There are numerous items.There must be another exit.鏈夎澶氶」鐩備竴瀹氭湁鍙︿竴涓嚭鍙 Used to indicate an unspecified person in ...
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