高中英语时态 高中英语必须掌握的时态具体是哪几个
\u9ad8\u4e2d\u82f1\u8bed\u65f6\u6001\u90fd\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u4e00 \u822c
\u5b8c \u6210
\u8fdb \u884c
\u5b8c \u6210 \u8fdb \u884c
\u73b0 \u5728
\u73b0\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u65f6
do
\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6
have done
\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6
is doing
\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6
have been doing
\u8fc7 \u53bb
\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u822c\u65f6
did
\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6
had done
\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6
was doing
\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6
had been doing
\u5c06 \u6765
\u5c06\u6765\u4e00\u822c\u65f6
will do
\u5c06\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6
will have done
\u5c06\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6
will be doing
\u5c06\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6
will have been doing
\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765
\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u4e00\u822c\u65f6
would do
\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6
would have done
\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6
would be doing
\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6
would have been doing
\u6ce8\uff1a\u6784\u6210\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcdbe (is, am, are), have (has, have), shall, will \u7b49\u9700\u6839\u636e\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u6765\u9009\u62e9\u3002
\u5728\u8fd916\u79cd\u65f6\u6001\u4e2d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u67098\u79cd\u65f6\u6001\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7528\u5f97\u6700\u591a\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u638c\u63e1\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6(\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6)\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6(\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6)\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6(\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6)\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u4e00\u822c\u65f6(\u4e5f\u79f0\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u65f6)\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u7684\u65f6\u6001\u76f8\u5bf9\u7528\u5f97\u8f83\u5c11\u3002
1. \u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6
\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a
A) \u8868\u793a\u73b0\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u60c5\u51b5\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u7279\u5f81\u3002
B) \u4e60\u60ef\u7528\u8bed\u3002
C) \u7ecf\u5e38\u6027\u3001\u4e60\u60ef\u6027\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aHe always helps others. \uff08\u4ed6\u603b\u662f\u5e2e\u52a9\u522b\u4eba\u3002\uff09
D) \u5ba2\u89c2\u4e8b\u5b9e\u548c\u666e\u904d\u771f\u7406\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u524d\u540e\u6587\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff0c\u5219\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fdd\u6301 \u4e3b\u53e5\u3001\u4ece\u53e5\u65f6\u6001\u4e00\u81f4\u3002
E) \u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6309\u89c4\u5b9a\u3001\u8ba1\u5212\u6216\u5b89\u6392\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\uff08\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e9b\u8868\u793a\u201c\u6765\u3001\u53bb\u3001\u52a8 \u3001\u505c\u3001\u5f00\u59cb\u3001\u7ed3\u675f\u3001\u7ee7\u7eed\u201d\u7b49\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd \uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u8868\u793a\u672a\u6765\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\u642d\u914d\u4f7f\u7528 \u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u662f\uff1a\u98de\u673a\u3001\u706b\u8f66\u3001\u8f6e\u8239\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u7b49\u5b9a\u671f\u5b9a\u70b9\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aThe next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon.
\uff08\u4e0b\u4e00\u8d9f\u706b\u8f66\u4eca\u5929\u4e0b\u53483\u70b9\u5f00\u8f66\u3002\uff09
How often does this shuttle bus run? \uff08\u8fd9\u73ed\u8f66\u591a\u4e45\u4e00\u8d9f\uff1f\uff09
F) \u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u6761\u4ef6\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u91cc\u7ecf\u5e38\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\uff08\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u7528\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff09\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6765\u4e8b \u60c5\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aWhen you have finished the report, I will have waited for about 3 hours.\uff08\u7b49\u4f60\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u4efd\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u7b49\u4e86\u5c06\u8fd13\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u4e86\u3002\uff09
2. \u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6(be doing)
\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a\u73b0\u5728\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002
3. \u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6(have done)
\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a
A) \u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u4e3a\u6b62\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u6216\u521a\u521a\u5b8c\u6210\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aI bought a new house, but I _________ my old one yet, so at the moment I have two houses.
A) didn't sell B) sold C) haven't sold D) would sell
\u7b54\u6848\u662fC) haven't sold\u3002
B) \u8868\u793a\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u65f6\u523b\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u5ef6\u7eed\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u7ecf\u5e38\u7528\u5ef6\u7eed\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u5e38\u7528since\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\uff0c\u6216for \u52a0\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u6216by\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aGreat as Newton was, many of his ideas ___________ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.
A) are to challenge C) have been challenged
B) may be challenged D) are challenging
\u5168\u53e5\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff1a\u201c\u867d\u7136\u725b\u987f\u662f\u4e2a\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u89c1\u89e3\u76f4\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u8fd8\u5728\u53d7\u5230\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u88ab\u73b0\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6240\u4fee\u6b63\u3002\u201dchallenge\u662f\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5728\u672c\u53e5\u4e2d\u5e94\u5f53\u662f\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\uff1b\u5176\u52a8\u4f5c\u5ef6\u7eed\u5230\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u7528\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u6001\u3002\u53ef\u89c1\u7b54\u6848\u662fC) have been challenged\u3002A) are to challenge\u548cD) are challenging\u90fd\u662f\u4e3b\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7b54\u6848\u3002B) may be challenged\u867d\u7136\u662f\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\uff0c\u4f46\u610f\u601d\u4e0e\u5168\u53e5\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0d\u5408\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u5bf9\u3002
C) \u8868\u793a\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u73b0\u5728\u4ecd\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u70b9\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5982\uff1aarrive, begin, find, give, lose\u7b49\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aJohn has broken his left leg.\uff08\u7ea6\u7ff0\u6454\u65ad\u4e86\u5de6\u817f\u3002\uff09
\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879
A) \u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u662f\u8054\u7cfb\u8fc7\u53bb\u548c\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u7ebd\u5e26\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u7684\u533a\u522b\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u5f3a\u8c03\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u52a8\u6001\uff0c\u6216\u53d7\u52a8\u6001\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u662f\u52a8\u6001\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5bf9\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\uff1b\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u53ea\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u8054\u7cfb\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aHe worked in that hospital for 8 years.\uff08\u4ed6\u66fe\u7ecf\u5728\u90a3\u5bb6\u533b\u9662\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e868\u5e74\u3002\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u8bb2\u8ff0\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u4ed6\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u5728\u90a3\u5bb6\u533b\u9662\u4e86\u3002\uff09
He has worked in that hospital for 8 years.\uff08\u4ed6\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u90a3\u5bb6\u533b\u9662\u91cc\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e868\u5e74\u3002\u8868\u793a\u4ed6\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f00\u59cb\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5de5\u4f5c\u5230\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4ecd\u5728\u90a3\u5bb6\u533b\u9662\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\uff09
B) \u56e0\u4e3a\u542b\u6709for\u52a0\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u6216since\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u7684\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u52a8\u6001\u548c\u5ef6\u7eed\u6027\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u7ec8\u7aef\u52a8\u8bcd\u6216\u77ac\u95f4\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aMy sister has been married for 5 years.\uff08\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u505a\u8868\u8bed\u8868\u793a\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ef6\u7eed\uff09
My sister has married. Don't disturb her.\uff08\u7ec8\u7aef\u52a8\u8bcd\uff09
C) \u5728"this is the first/ second/ third\u2026\u2026 time that\u2026\u2026"\u53e5\u578b\u91cc\u8981\u6c42\u7528\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aThis is the second time that the products of our company have been shown in the International Exhibition.\uff08\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u516c\u53f8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u53c2\u52a0\u56fd\u9645\u5c55\u89c8\u4f1a\u3002\uff09
D) \u53e5\u578b"It is/ has been\u2026\u2026since"\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u65f6\u6001\u90fd\u6b63\u786e\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aIt is/ has been 10 years since I last saw him.\uff08\u4ece\u6211\u4e0a\u6b21\u89c1\u5230\u4ed6\u4ee5\u6765\u5df2\u7ecf10\u5e74\u4e86\u3002\uff09
E) \u5728"no sooner than"\u3001"hardly/ scarcely \u2026\u2026when"\u3001"before"\u3001"prior to"\u7b49\u53e5\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3b\u53e5\u8981\u6c42\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aI haven't met that professor prior to today.\uff08\u4ee5\u524d\u6211\u4ece\u672a\u89c1\u8fc7\u90a3\u4f4d\u6559\u6388\u3002\uff09
4. \u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6(have been doing)
\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u67d0\u4e00\u52a8\u4f5c\u5f00\u59cb\u4e8e\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5ef6\u7eed\u6216\u91cd\u590d\u5730\u51fa\u73b0\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u6216\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u5ef6\u7eed\u81f3\u5c06\u6765\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aWe have been working on this project for over a month now.\uff08\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u5904\u7406\u90a3\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u82b1\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u6708\u65f6\u95f4\u4e86\u3002\uff09
\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\uff1a\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u66f4\u5f3a\u8c03\uff1a\u5728\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u4e00\u76f4\u6301\u7eed\u6216\u4e00\u76f4\u53cd\u590d\u51fa\u73b0\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1a1997\u5e746\u6708\u56db\u7ea7\u7b2c45 \u9898
It seems oil ___________ from this pipe for some time. We'll have to take the machine apart to put it right.
A) had leaked B) is leaking
C) leaked D) has been leaking
\u4ece\u672c\u9898\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff1a\u201c\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ba1\u9053\u6f0f\u6cb9\u5df2\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u62c6\u5378\u673a\u5668\u6392\u9664\u6545\u969c\u3002\u201d\u7b2c\u4e8c\u53e5\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u53e5\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u53e5\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5ef6\u7eed\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u4e3a\u6b62\u4ecd\u5728\u7ee7\u7eed\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7a7a\u683c\u4e2d\u9700\u7528\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u6216\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u3002D) has been leaking\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u662f\u672c\u9898\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u670911%\u7684\u8003\u751f\u8bef\u9009\u4e86B) is leaking\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u672c\u53e5\u6709\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bedfor some time\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u4f5c\u5ef6\u7eed\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u7528\u548c\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u6709\u5173\u7684\u65f6\u6001\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u8003\u751f\u8bef\u9009\u4e86C) leaked\u6216A) had leaked\u3002\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u672c\u9898\u7b2c\u4e8c\u53e5\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7b2c\u4e00\u53e5\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u6216\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3002
5. \u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6
\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a
A) \u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u60c5\u51b5\u3002
B) \u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e60\u60ef\u6027\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u7531would/ used to do\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u53e5\u578b\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u8868\u793a\u7684 \u5c31\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aThe old man would sit on a bench in the quiet park and look at others for hours without doing anything or talking to anybody.\uff08\u8001\u4eba\u8fc7\u53bb\u5e38\u5e38\u5750\u5728\u5b81\u9759\u7684\u516c\u56ed\u91cc\u7684\u4e00\u6761\u957f\u6905\u4e0a\uff0c\u770b\u7740\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u5750\u5c31\u662f\u6570\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5e72\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u548c\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u4ea4\u8c08\u3002\uff09
He used to visit his mother once a week.\uff08\u4ed6\u4ee5\u524d\u603b\u662f\u6bcf\u5468\u770b\u671b\u4e00\u6b21\u4ed6\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u3002\uff09
C) \u6709\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee3\u66ff\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff0c\u8868\u8fbe\u4e00\u79cd\u5a49\u8f6c\u3001\u5ba2\u6c14\u3001\u793c\u8c8c\u3001\u5546\u91cf\u7684\u8bed\u6c14\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aI wanted to ask you if I could borrow your car?\uff08\u6211\u60f3\u5411\u60a8\u501f\u8f66\u7528\u4e00\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5417\uff1f\uff09
Would you mind my sitting here?\uff08\u60a8\u4ecb\u610f\u6211\u5750\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5417\uff1f\uff09
\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\uff1a
A) \u6ce8\u610f\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u7684\u642d\u914d\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u8bcd\u6216\u8bcd\u7ec4\uff0c\u5982\uff1ayesterday, last month, in 1999, two days ago\u7b49\uff0c\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u53ef\u4e0erecently, in the past 10 years, this month\u7b49\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u90fd\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u7528\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u6216\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u3002
B) used to do\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\u548c\u7591\u95ee\u5f62\u5f0f\u5f88\u7279\u522b\uff1a\u4f60\u600e\u4e48\u5199\u90fd\u6b63\u786e\u3002\u4ee5\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff1aused not to do, didn't used to do, didn't use to do\u90fd\u5bf9\u3002
Used to do\u7ecf\u5e38\u4e0e be used to doing sth/ sth\u7ed3\u6784\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002\u524d\u8005\u8868\u793a"\u8fc7\u53bb\u5e38\u5e38\u6216\u8fc7\u53bb\u66fe\u7ecf"\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u52a0\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\uff1b\u540e\u8005\u8868\u793a"\u4e60\u60ef\u4e8e"\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u52a0\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\u3002
6. \u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6(had done)
\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u6216\u52a8\u4f5c\u4ee5\u524d\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684\uff1a\u8868\u793a"\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001"\u3002
Until then, his family _________ from him for six months.
A) didn't hear C) hasn't heard B) hasn't been hearing D) hadn't heard
\u5168\u53e5\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff1a\u201c\u5230\u90a3\u65f6\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u4ed6\u5bb6\u91cc\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u516d\u4e2a\u6708\u6ca1\u5f97\u5230\u4ed6\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u5ef6\u7eed\u5230\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\u624d\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8c13\u8bed\u8981\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3002\u7b54\u6848\u662fD)\u3002\u5176\u5b83\u9009\u9879\u4e2d\uff1aA) didn't hear\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u53ea\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u6216\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0e\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bedfor six months\u8fde\u7528\u3002B) hasn't been hearing\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u65f6\u523b\u7ee7\u7eed\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u6216\u73b0\u5728\u8fd8\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e0e\u9898\u610f\u4e0d\u7b26\u3002C) hasn't heard\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u4e3a\u6b62\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u800c\u9898\u4e2d\u7684then\u53ea\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8868\u793a\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u3002
\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\uff1a\u201c\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u201d\u8fd9\u79cd\u903b\u8f91\u5173\u7cfb\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4f53\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u53d7\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aThere had been some one in our room just now, because I noticed a burning cigarette end on the floor when we opened the front door.\uff08\u521a\u624d\u6709\u4eba\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u623f\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u6253\u5f00\u524d\u95e8\u8fdb\u6765\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u5730\u677f\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u652f\u4ecd\u5728\u71c3\u70e7\u7684\u9999\u70df\u3002\uff09
\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u867d\u7136\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u662fjust now\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5e94\u8be5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u201c\u5728\u623f\u95f4\u91cc\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u72b6\u6001\u662f\u5728"\u5f00\u95e8"\u548c"\u6ce8\u610f"\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u5b58\u5728\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5e94\u8be5\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3002
7. \u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u65f6(would/ should do)
\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u770b\u5c06\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aI said on Thursday I should see my friend the next day.\uff08\u6211\u661f\u671f\u56db\u8bf4\u6211\u5c06\u4e8e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u62dc\u8bbf\u6211\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u3002\uff09
\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u662f\u7531\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u548c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7ec4\u5408\u800c\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5176\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u548c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\u3002\u60f3\u5b66\u4e60\u66f4\u591a\u82f1\u8bed\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u53e3\u888b\u82f1\u8bedaikoudaiyy
8. \u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6(was/ were doing)
\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a
A) \u8868\u793a\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aMary was listening to light music 10 minutes ago.\uff0810\u5206\u949f\u524d\uff0c\u739b\u4e3d\u6b63\u5728\u542c\u8f7b\u97f3\u4e50\u3002\uff09
B) \u5982\u679cwhen, while\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bcd\u6240\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u4e3b\u4ece\u53e5\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff0c\u5219\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u5e38\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aI was washing my hair when you knocked at the front door.\uff08\u4f60\u6572\u524d\u95e8\u65f6\u6211\u6b63\u5728\u6d17\u5934\u53d1\u3002\uff09
\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\uff1a\u5176\u5b83\u4e0e\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u6709\u5173\u7684\u4e8b\u9879\u8bf7\u53c2\u89c1\u4e0b\u9762\u6240\u8bb2\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u3002
9. \u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6
\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a
A) \u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\u662fwill / shall do\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aWe shall send her a glass hand-made craft as her birthday gift.\uff08\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u9001\u7ed9\u5979\u4e00\u4e2a\u73bb\u7483\u7684\u624b\u5de5\u5236\u54c1\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7ed9\u5979\u7684\u751f\u65e5\u793c\u7269\u3002\uff09
B) \u6709\u4e9b\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5982\uff1aarrive, be close, come, do, done, go, have, leave, open, play, return, sleep, start, stay\u7b49\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4e00\u822c\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u901a\u5e38\u4e0e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aMy mother is coming to visit me next week and is staying here until May.\uff08\u6211\u5988\u5988\u4e0b\u5468\u5c06\u6765\u770b\u6211\uff0c\u5e76\u4f1a\u5446\u52305\u6708\u3002\uff09
C) \u8868\u793a\u201c\u6253\u7b97\u53bb\u2026\u2026\uff0c\u8981\u2026\u2026\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u7528be going to do\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aThis is just what I am going to say.\uff08\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u6211\u60f3\u8bf4\u7684\u3002\uff09
D) \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5373\u5c06\u3001\u6b63\u8981\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u7528be about to do\u3002\u5f3a\u8c03\u8fd1\u671f\u5185\u6216\u9a6c\u4e0a\u8981\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aDon't worry, I am about to make a close examination on you.\uff08\u522b\u62c5\u5fc3\uff0c\u6211\u9a6c\u4e0a\u5c31\u7ed9\u4f60\u505a\u4e00\u6b21\u4ed4\u7ec6\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u3002\uff09
E) "be to do"\u76845\u79cd\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a
a) \u8868\u793a\u201c\u6309\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u5b89\u6392\u5373\u5c06\u53d1\u751f\u67d0\u4e8b\u6216\u6253\u7b97\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u201d\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aShe is to be seen in the lab on Monday.\uff08\u661f\u671f\u4e00\u4f60\u51c6\u4f1a\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c1\u5230\u5979\u3002\uff09
b) \u8be5\u505a\u6216\u4e0d\u8be5\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff08\u8bed\u6c14\u4e0a\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e8eshould, must, ought to, have to\uff09\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u79cd\u547d\u4ee4\u3001\u89c4\u529d\u6027\u8bed\u6c14\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aYou are to go to bed and keep quiet, kids. Our guests are arriving in less than 5 minutes.\uff08\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b \u4e0a\u5e8a\u7761\u89c9\uff0c\u4e0d\u51c6\u5435\u95f9\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5ba2\u4eba5\u5206\u949f\u4e4b\u5185\u5c31\u8981\u5230\u4e86\u3002\uff09
c) \u80fd\u6216\u4e0d\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff08\u63a5\u8fd1can, may\uff09
\u4f8b\uff1aHow am I to pay such a debt?\uff08\u6211\u600e\u4e48\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u5f97\u8d77\u8fd9\u4e48\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u7b14\u503a\u5462\uff1f\uff09
d) \u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5c06\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u5c06\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aI assure you that the matter _______ as quickly as possible. Have a little patience.
A. will be attended B. will be attended to
C. is attended D. is attended to
will be attended to\u5173\u952e\u7684\u4e00\u70b9\u662f\uff1aattend\u8868\u793a\u201c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u201d\u65f6\u662f\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0eto\u8fde\u7528\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4ece\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u770b\uff0c\u4e8b\u60c5\u663e\u7136\u5c1a\u672a\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5e94\u8be5\u7528\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u3002\u7b54\u6848\u662fB\u3002
e) \u7528\u4e8e\u6761\u4ef6\u4ece\u53e5\u201c\u5982\u679c\u2026\u2026\u60f3\uff0c\u8bbe\u60f3\u201d\uff08\u63a5\u8fd1if \u2026\u2026want to,\u6216if \u2026\u2026should\uff09
\u4f8b\uff1aGreater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage ____________ avoided.
A) is to be B) can be C) will be D) has been
\u7b54\u6848\u662fA) is to be\u3002\u5168\u53e5\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff1a\u201c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u907f\u514d\u98df\u54c1\u77ed\u7f3a\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u4f5c\u51fa\u66f4\u5927\u52aa\u529b\u6765\u589e\u52a0\u519c\u4e1a\u4ea7\u91cf\u3002\u201d
F) \u540c\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u201c\u6b63\u8981\u3001\u5c06\u8981\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u7684\u53e5\u578b\u662fbe on the point of doing\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aThe coach is on the point of giving up the game because our team has been scored 7 points.\uff08\u6559\u7ec3\u60f3\u8981\u653e\u5f03\u8fd9\u573a\u6bd4\u8d5b\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bf9\u65b9\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c04\u8fdb\u4e867\u4e2a\u7403\u3002\uff09
\u4f8b\uff1a1999\u5e746\u6708\u56db\u7ea7\u7b2c65\u9898
I was _______ the point of telephoning him when his letter arrived.
A) in B) to C) at D) on
\u7b54\u6848\u662fD)\u3002on the point of doing \u662f\u56fa\u5b9a\u8bcd\u7ec4\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u201c\u6b63\u8981\u3001\u6253\u7b97\u201d\u3002\u5168\u53e5\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff1a\u201c\u5f53\u4ed6\u7684\u4fe1\u5230\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u6b63\u8981\u6253\u7535\u8bdd\u7ed9\u4ed6\u3002\u201d
\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\uff1a
\u5728\u4ee5if, when, as long as, as soon as, after, before, in case, until, unless\u7b49\u8fde\u8bcd\u4ee5\u53ca\u5177\u6709\u8fde\u8bcd\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u526f\u8bcd\uff08immediately, the moment, directly\uff09\u7b49\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u4ee3\u66ff\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u3002\u5f3a\u8c03\u5ef6\u7eed\u6027\u6216\u52a8\u6001\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aI hope his health will have improved by the time you come back next year.\uff08\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u5230\u660e\u5e74\u4f60\u56de\u6765\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u5df2\u7ecf\u597d\u591a\u4e86\u3002\uff09
10. \u5c06\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6(will be doing)
\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a\u5f3a\u8c03\u5728\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u65f6\u95f4\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aDon't worry, you won't miss her. She will be wearing a red T-shirt and a white skirt at that time.\uff08\u522b\u62c5\u5fc3\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8ba4\u4e0d\u51fa\u5979\u7684\u3002\u5979\u5230\u65f6\u4f1a\u7a7f\u4e00\u4ef6\u7ea2\u8272\u7684T\u6064\u886b\u548c\u4e00\u6761\u767d\u8272\u7684\u77ed\u88d9\u3002\uff09
\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u672c\u65f6\u6001\u662f\u7531\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u548c\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u878d\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5173\u4e8e\u672c\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\uff0c\u53ef\u53c2\u8003"\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6"\u548c"\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6"\u7684\u6709\u5173\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\u3002
11. \u5c06\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6(will have done)
\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u4ece\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u5f00\u59cb\u3001\u5ef6\u7eed\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u5176\u540e\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u95f4\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5c31\u597d\u8c61\u628a\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u5e73\u79fb\u5230\u65f6\u95f4\u8f74\u7684\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u65f6\u6bb5\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u5176\u7528\u6cd5\u4ece\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u53ca\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u548c\u5c06\u6765\u53ca\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u5c06\u6765\u6709\u5173\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1a1997\u5e741\u6708\u56db\u7ea7\u7b2c22\u9898
The conference __________ a full week by the time it ends.
A) must have lasted B) will have lasted
C) would last D) has lasted
\u672c\u9898\u8003\u6838\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u65f6\u6001\u3002\u5168\u53e5\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff1a\u201c\u4f1a\u8bae\u4ece\u5f00\u59cb\u5230\u7ed3\u675f\u5c06\u6301\u7eed\u6574\u6574\u4e00\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u3002\u201d\u53e5\u4e2dby the time it ends\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u8981\u5ef6\u7eed\u5230\u5c06\u6765\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8981\u7528\u5c06\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3002\u7b54\u6848\u662fB) will have lasted\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9009A)\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcdmust\u540e\u9762\u63a5\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7684\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u5f62\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\u5bf9\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u80af\u5b9a\u63a8\u6d4b\uff0c\u800c\u672c\u53e5\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u662fby the time it ends\u800c\u975eby the time it ended\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u72af\u4e86\u65f6\u6001\u4e0d\u547c\u5e94\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002Would\u867d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u63a8\u6d4b\u6216\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u4f46would last\u4e0d\u80fd\u8868\u793a\u5ef6\u7eed\u5230\u5c06\u6765\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5C) would last\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u56e0\u4e3aD) has lasted\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u4e3a\u6b62\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8868\u793a\u5ef6\u7eed\u5230\u5c06\u6765\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u3002
\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u672c\u65f6\u6001\u662f\u7531\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u548c\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u878d\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5173\u4e8e\u672c\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003\u201c\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u201d\u548c\u201c\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u201d\u7684\u6709\u5173\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\u3002\u60f3\u5b66\u4e60\u66f4\u591a\u82f1\u8bed\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u53e3\u888b\u82f1\u8bedaikoudaiyy
12)\u5c06\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff1ashall have been doing \uff0cwill have been doing
\u4f8b\uff1aBy the end of next month, the project will have been being worked for 3 years. \uff08\u5230\u4e0b\u4e2a\u6708\u5e95\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u7a0b\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u505c\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u4e863\u5e74\u4e86\u3002\uff09\uff08\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\uff09
13)\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff1ahad been doing
\u4f8b\uff1aThe old clock had been being taken apart of and fixed up again for several times by my 10-year old son before I came back home.\uff08\u6211\u56de\u5230\u5bb6\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u621110\u5c81\u5927\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u5df2\u7ecf\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65e7\u949f\u8868\u62c6\u5378\u5e76\u91cd\u65b0\u7ec4\u88c5\u4e86\u597d\u51e0\u56de\u4e86\u3002\uff09\uff08\u6b64\u5904\u5f3a\u8c03\u201c\u62c6\u5378\u201d\u548c\u201c\u7ec4\u88c5\u201d\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u53cd\u590d\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\uff09\uff08\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\uff09
14) \u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff1ashould be doing , would be doing
\u4f8b\uff1aThe government promised that a new highway would be being built next July.\uff08\u653f\u5e9c\u627f\u8bfa\u8bf4\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e747\u6708\u5c06\u6709\u4e00\u6761\u65b0\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u6b63\u5728\u4fee\u5efa\u3002\uff09\uff08\u6b64\u53e5\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u662f\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6700\u597d\u7528\u5c06\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u3002\uff09\uff08\u6b64\u53e5\u4e3a\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\uff09
15) \u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff1ashould have done , would have done
\u4f8b\uff1aI believed by the end of that year an advanced version of that software would have been developed, but I was wrong.\uff08\u6211\u575a\u4fe1\u5230\u90a3\u5e74\u5e74\u5e95\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u5c06\u88ab\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u9519\u4e86\u3002\uff09\uff08\u6b64\u53e5\u4e3a\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\uff09
16) \u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff1ashould have been doing , would have been doing
\u4f8b\uff1aThey said that by the end of the following month, the project would have been being worked for 3 years. \uff08\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf4\u5230\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u6708\u5e95\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u7a0b\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u505c\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u4e863\u5e74\u4e86\u3002\uff09
\u82f1\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u517116\u79cd\u65f6\u6001\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u65f6\u5206\u4e3a\u73b0\u5728\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u3001\u5c06\u6765\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\uff0c\u4f53\u5206\u4e3a\u4e00\u822c\u3001\u8fdb\u884c\u3001\u5b8c\u6210\u3001\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u7ec4\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u5c31\u662f16\u79cd\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4e3a\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u8981\u6c42\u638c\u63e1;\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e38\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982by the time\u53e5\u578b\uff0c\u5982\u679cby the time\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u4ece\u53e5\u7528\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e3b\u53e5\u5219\u7528\u5c06\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u53e5\u5f0f\u7684\u65f6\u6001\u4e5f\u662f\u9700\u8981\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u3002
【用法】：一般现在时表示一直以来都在进行的动作，是一种长期的习惯行为。
因此，这里的do表示我一直以来都为家里做饭，只是最近太忙没空做。do的现在时在这里表示长期性的动作，而不能用have done。
【补充】：
一般现在时 - 常见用法
1.表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
时间状语：every…, sometimes,at…,
on Sunday I leave home for school at 7 every morning.
2.表示主语具备的性格、能力和特征。
3.表示现在的状态。
4.表示客观事实和普遍真理。
The earth moves around the sun. / Shanghai lies in the east of China.
5.在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，常用一般现在时代替将来时。
6.表示预先计划或安排好的行为。
7.小说故事用一般现在时代替一般过去时。
8.有些表示状态和感觉的动词表示现在发生的具体行为时，只用一般现在时，而不用进行时态。
9.表示现在发生的具体动作或存在的状态。
10.表示格言或警句中
Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。
注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
过去完成时表示过去的过去发生过的行为，因此需要在语言情境中另外有一个表示过去的时间来说明这种行为是发生在这个过去时间以前的。如：
He had finished the work by ten o'clock this morning. 到今天上午十点钟, 他已完成了这项工作。 (by ten o'clock this morning 就是表示过去的时间状语，而had finished 则是发生在这个时间以前的行为)
No sooner had he left than his friend found the job. 他刚一离开，他的朋友就找的了工作。（found the job 表示在过去时间找到工作，而他的离开则是发生这件事之前）
He said that she had always wrote to him. 他说她总是给他写信。（had wrote to him是发生在He said之前的行为）
本句是个并列句，后面的第二分句but recently I have been too busy to do it说的是与现在有关系的完成时态，即过去开始忙，现在依然如此。第一分句说的不可能是早以前做饭，而是包括过去、现在乃至将来经常发生的行为，而不是过去以前的过去行为，因此，只能用一般现在时表述。
前半小句没有明显的时间状语，看后面说的是recently，最近，所以用现在完成。而前面是一般的情况，用一般现在时。had don是过去完成时态，要出现在两个动作都发生在过去且一个动作比一个动作更加早，叫做“过去的过去”，这里没有时间参照点。
do表示一般的情形 这里表示 我一直是为家里做所有的煮饭工作
had done表示过去的过去 第一 它一般是在句子中有一般过去的时态 表示在这之前的事情（原句不符合）
第二 这里表示最近 所以并不是以后都不做饭了 这只是因为太忙的特殊情况
表事实所以用原时态do 他说他帮全家人煮饭吃这句话是要说一件事实,後面话锋一转说但他这阵子很忙没有空do it
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绛旓細1.姒傚康:缁忓父銆佸弽澶嶅彂鐢熺殑鍔ㄤ綔鎴栬涓哄強鐜板湪鐨勬煇绉嶇姸鍐点2.鏃堕棿鐘惰:always,usually,often,sometimes,every week (day,year,month鈥),once a week,on Sundays,3.鍩烘湰缁撴瀯:鍔ㄨ瘝 鍘熷舰 (濡備富璇负绗笁浜虹О鍗曟暟锛屽姩璇嶄笂瑕佸姞(e)S)4.鍚﹀畾褰㈠紡:am/is/are+not;姝鏃舵鐨勮皳璇姩璇嶈嫢涓鸿涓哄姩璇嶏紝鍒欏湪鍏跺墠鍔...
绛旓細2.涓鑸繃鍘绘椂 was / did 3.涓鑸皢鏉ユ椂 will do / be 4.鐜板湪杩涜鏃 be doing 5.鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃 have/has done / been 6.鐜板湪瀹屾垚杩涜鏃 have/has been doing 7.灏嗘潵杩涜鏃 will be doing 8.灏嗘潵瀹屾垚鏃 will have done / been 9.灏嗘潵瀹屾垚杩涜鏃 will have been doing 10.杩囧幓灏嗘潵鏃 would ...
