比较级和最高级 英语单词的比较级和最高级
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单词的比较级和最高级变化形式规则如下
构 成 法 原 级 比 较 级 最 高 级
① 一般单音节词末尾加er 和 est strong stronger strongest
② 单音节词如果以e结尾,只加r 和st strange stranger strangest
③ 闭音节单音节词如末尾只有 一个辅音字母,
须先双写这个辅音字母,再加er和est sad
big
hot sadder
bigger
hotter saddest
biggest
hottest
④ 少数以y,er(或ure),ow,ble结尾的双音节词,
末尾加er和est(以y结尾的词,如y前是辅音字母,
把y变成i,再加er和est,以e结尾的词仍
只加r和st) angry
clever
narrow
noble angrier
cleverer
narrower
nobler angrest
cleverest
narrowest
noblest
⑤ 其他双音节和多音节词都在前面加单词more和most different more
different most
different
1) The most high 〔A〕 mountain in 〔B〕 the world is Mount Everest, which is situated 〔C〕 in Nepal and is
twentynine thousand one hundred and fourty one feet high 〔D〕 .
2) This house is spaciouser 〔A〕 than that 〔B〕 white 〔C〕 one I bought in Rapid City, South Dakota 〔D〕 last year.
3) Research in the social 〔A〕 sciences often proves difficulter 〔B〕 than similar 〔C〕 work in the physical 〔D〕 sciences.
二、形容词比较级或最高级的特殊形式：
1. 三个或三个以上音节的形容词只能加more和most
只能说 more beautiful而不能说beautifuller; 只能说the most beautiful而不能说beautifullest.
但是,以形容前缀un结尾的三音节形容词不适合上述情况,如unhappy,untidy,我们可以说：unhappier→unhappiest, untidier→untidiest
2. 由ING分词和ED分词演变过来的形容词(包括不规则动词如know→known)只能加more或most来表示它们的比较级和最高级
more(most) striking, more(most) interesting, more(most) wounded, more(most)worn等.
4) The drawings 〔A〕 of the old masters 〔B〕 are among the treasuredest 〔C〕 works in museums 〔D〕 .
3. 英语里有些形容词由于其词义而不可能有比较级形式
absolute fatal main right universal
chief final naked simulta- utter
entire foremost perfect neous vital
eternalinevitablepossiblesufficientwhole
excellent infinite primary supreme wooden
但是有些单词是特殊的,如good的比较级是better,最高级是best
以下是一些比较特殊的单词：
原形 比较级 最高级
good better best
ill&bad worse worst
far farther farthest
further furthest
many more most
little less least
希望可以帮到你.
1.angry--angrier--angriest 2.bad--worse--worst 3.early--earlier--earliest 4.good--better--best 5.little--less--least 6.tall--taller--tallest 7.small--smaller--smallest 8.fat--fatter--fattest 9.well--better--best 10.dry--drier--driest 11.heavy--heavier--heaviest 12.red--redder--reddst 13.new--newer--newest 14.expensive--more expensive--the most expensive 15.young--younger--youngest 16.thin--thinner--thinnest
weak: weaker, weakest
angry: angrier angriest
famous: more famous, most famous
far: further furthest
quick: quicker quickest
early: earlier earliest
ill iller illest
free freer(freeer这个不常用) freest
calm calmer calmest
wild wilder wildest
serious more serious most serious
athletic more athletic most athletic
necessary more necessary most necessary
happier—happiest、shorter—shortest、older—oldest、later—latest、longer—longest、younger—youngest、more expensive—most expensive、sweeter—sweetest、more helpful—most helpful、hotter—hottest、more useful—most useful
中译英：
1、Polar bears lighter than the blue whale.
2、This is the best I've ever seen performances.
3、Your class who is the fastest?
4、Kingfisher's mouth than the parrot's beak length.
5、Mike's paintings are richer than the Lily paintings.
6、Who's your family the most dwarf?
7、A Yes. B is also better. C is the best.
8、H bad. X worse. Z the worst.
注：标准答案，不信就算！！原创百分百！！我是英语课代表啊！
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绛旓細锛6锛夆渨hich/who+be鍔ㄨ瘝+姣旇緝绾锛孉 or B锛熲濊〃绀轰袱鑰呬箣闂磋繘琛岄夋嫨銆備緥濡傦細who is taller, Tom or Mary? Tony runs threes faster than me.锛7锛夆滃嶆暟+姣旇緝绾+than鈥濇剰涓衡滃嚑鍊嶄簬鈥︹︹ 渚嬪锛歍ony runs threes faster than me.浜屻鏈楂樼骇鐢ㄦ硶 锛1锛塼he+鏈楂樼骇锛+鍚嶈瘝锛+鑼冨洿 渚嬪锛...
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