时间状语从句的连词有什么？从句用什么时态？主句用什么时态？ 连词引导时间状语从句主句从句时态
as\u5f15\u5bfc\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u4e3b\u53e5\u548c\u4ece\u53e5\u5e94\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u6001\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u4ece\u5c5e\u8fde\u8bcdas\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u662f\u600e\u6837\u7684\u5417
if \u5f15\u5bfc\u771f\u5b9e\u6761\u4ef6\u53e5\u7684\uff0c\u4e3b\u53e5\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u6001\uff0c\u4ece\u53e5\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u6001\u3002
If it doesn't rain tomorrow \uff0cwe will go fishing .
when \u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u662f\u77ed\u6682\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u6001
eg \uff1awhen I heard the news \uff0cI felt very happy .
\u540e\u9762\u662f\u5ef6\u7eed\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6001
eg \uff1aWhen I was listening to music \uff0cthe bell rang .
while \uff1a\u540e\u9762\u5e38\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6001
eg \uff1aWhile he was singing \uff0csomebody knocked at the door.
as soon as \uff1a\u4e00...\u5c31... \u4e3b\u5c06\u4ece\u73b0
eg \uff1aAs soon as I get there \uff0cI will call you .
before \uff1a\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u9012\u8fdb
Before I got home \uff0cmy father had gone .
after \u548cbefore \u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u3002
not ...until \uff1a\u76f4\u5230...\u624d... \u5e38\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u6001
I didn't leave home until my father got back .
since \uff1a\u81ea\u4ece \u6ce8\u610f\uff0csince \u540e\u9762\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u6001\uff0c\u524d\u9762\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u6001
She has left his hometown since he finished his study .
becuse \uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u3002
after,since,till ,until,once,whenever,as soon as, directly, hardly...when
nosooner...than等等.when引出的从句动词可是延续性动词也可是瞬间动词.主句动作
和从句动作同时发生或者从句动作在主句动作这前. example:
When you apply for a job, you must present your credentials. (同时)
when the students heard the teacher' footsteps, they all stopped talking.
(从句动作发生在前)
as 引出的时间状语从句,其动作是延续性的,而且侧重表示主句和从句的动作同时发生.
while 表示"在某一段时间内"或"在......期间",其所引了的从句的动作是延续性的,并侧重表示和主句的动作同时发生.
before引也的从句一般表示主句的动作发生在从句动作之前,如从句是过去时,主句一般要用过去完成时.
after引导的从句,表示主句的动作发生在从句的动作之后,如主句是过去时,从句一般要用过去完成时.
till,until所表达的意义相同.
as soon as , directly, once, immediately等引导的从句都表示从句的动作一发生,主句的动作随即就发生,常译为"一...就...".
no sooner...than, hardly...when引导的从句也表示"一......就......".但它们只用于过去时,主句中的动词一般用过去完成时,从句用过去时.
绛旓細鏃堕棿鐘惰浠庡彞鏄瘮杈冨父鐢ㄧ殑涓绉嶅彞鍨. 甯哥敤鐨勪粠灞炶繛璇嶆湁when, as ,while,before,after,since,till ,until,once,whenever,as soon as, directly, hardly...when nosooner...than绛夌瓑.when寮曞嚭鐨勪粠鍙ュ姩璇嶅彲鏄欢缁у姩璇嶄篃鍙槸鐬棿鍔ㄨ瘝.涓诲彞鍔ㄤ綔 鍜屼粠鍙ュ姩浣滃悓鏃跺彂鐢熸垨鑰呬粠鍙ュ姩浣滃湪涓诲彞鍔ㄤ綔杩欏墠. example:When...
绛旓細鎵璋撶殑鏃堕棿鐘惰浠庡彞鏄寚锛 鐢ㄦ潵淇グ鍔ㄨ瘝銆佸舰瀹硅瘝銆佸壇璇嶆垨鏁翠釜鍙ュ瓙鐨勪粠鍙ュ彨鍋氱姸璇粠鍙銆1.鐢眞hen, while, as寮曞鐨勬椂闂寸姸璇粠鍙銆備緥濡傦細Strike while the iron is hot. 瓒佺儹鎵撻搧銆2.鐢眀efore鍜宎fter寮曞鐨勬椂闂寸姸璇粠鍙ャ備緥濡傦細After you think it over, please let me know what you decide.浣犱粩缁嗚...
绛旓細鏃堕棿鐘惰浠庡彞锛氱敤琛ㄧず鏃堕棿鐨勮繛璇嶈繛鎺ヤ竴涓彞瀛愪綔鐘惰锛岃繖鏍风殑涓讳粠澶嶅悎鍙ュ氨鏄椂闂寸姸璇粠鍙銆傝繛鎺ユ椂闂寸姸璇粠鍙ョ殑杩炴帴璇嶆湁锛when, before, after, while, as soon as, until, since...1銆佺敱when锛寃hile鎴朼s寮曞鐨勬椂闂寸姸璇粠鍙ャ備緥濡傦細When you think you know nothing, then you begin to know something...
绛旓細涓銆鏃堕棿鐘惰浠庡彞 涓昏杩炶瘝锛when銆亀hile銆乤s銆乤s soon as锛堜竴...灏...锛夈乥efore銆乤fter銆乻ince绛夈傛椂闂寸姸璇粠鍙ヨ绗﹀悎鈥滀富灏嗕粠鐜扳濈殑鍘熷垯锛氬嵆涓诲彞鐢ㄤ竴鑸皢鏉ユ椂锛屼粠鍙ョ敤涓鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂銆備緥濡傦細I will call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing.鎴戜竴鍒板寳浜氨缁欎綘鎵撶數璇濄侷 will give you a call ...
绛旓細鏃堕棿鐘惰浠庡彞鐨勪粠灞炶繛璇嶆湁锛Before銆乤fter銆亀hen绛銆1銆丅efore鈥滃湪鈥︿箣鍓嶁濓紝寮曞鏃堕棿鐘惰浠庡彞鏃讹紝琛ㄧず涓诲彞鍔ㄤ綔鍙戠敓鍦ㄤ粠鍙ュ姩浣滀箣鍓嶃侰heck your paper carefully before you hand in. 浜ゅ嵎鍓嶈浠旂粏妫鏌ャ傦紙涓诲彞涓烘鏌ヨ瘯鍗凤紝鍙戠敓鍦ㄤ粠鍙ヤ氦鍗蜂箣鍓嶏級2銆佷笌before 鐩稿弽锛宎fter寮曞鏃堕棿鐘惰浠庡彞鏃讹紝琛ㄧず涓诲彞鍔ㄤ綔鍙戠敓鍦...
绛旓細1銆佸紩瀵鏃堕棿鐘惰浠庡彞鐨刞浠庡睘杩炶瘝寰堝锛屽杈冨熀鏈殑鏈塨efore, after, when, while, as, since, till, until, as soon as 绛夈2銆亀hen 浠庡彞澶氱敤涓鑸繃鍘绘椂锛屼富鍙ョ殑鏃舵佽鎯呭喌鑰屽畾銆3銆亀hen 澶氱敤涓鑸繃鍘绘椂锛屽畠琛ㄧず鐨勬槸涓涓椂闂寸偣.when 浠庡彞鐨勫姩璇嶅ぇ澶氭槸鐬椂鍔ㄨ瘝銆4銆乤s 鐨勭敤娉曚竴鑸敤涓鑸繃鍘绘椂銆
绛旓細1.寮曞鏃堕棿鐘惰浠庡彞鐨勪粠灞炶繛璇嶅緢澶氾紝濡傝緝鍩烘湰鐨勬湁before, after, when, while, as, since, till, until, as soon as 绛夈傞櫎浠ヤ笂鍩烘湰鐨勫紩瀵兼椂闂寸姸璇粠鍙ョ殑浠庡睘杩炶瘝澶栵紝杩樻湁浜涙湰鏉ヤ笉鏄粠灞炶繛璇嶅嵈鍙敤浣滀粠灞炶繛璇嶇殑璇嶏細2.琛ㄧず鈥滀竴鈥﹀氨鈥濈殑浠庡睘杩炶瘝锛歵he moment, the minute, the second, the instant...
绛旓細鏃堕棿鐘惰浠庡彞鐭ヨ瘑鐐锛1銆佽〃绀衡滀竴鈥﹀氨鈥濈殑浠庡睘杩炶瘝锛歵he moment, the minute, the second, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly, once, no sooner鈥han, hardly鈥hen绛夈2銆佹秹鍙妕ime鐨勫嚑涓粠灞炶繛璇嶏細every time(姣忔)锛宔ach time(姣忔)锛(the) next time(涓嬫)锛宎ny time(闅忔椂)锛宼he...
绛旓細鏃堕棿鐘惰浠庡彞杩炴帴璇锛歸hen,while,as,before,after,as soon as,till,until,not鈥ntil,the first/second鈥/last time,the moment,the minute,the instant,immediately,directly,instantly,hardly鈥hen,scarcely鈥hen,no sooner鈥han 鏉′欢鐘惰浠庡彞杩炴帴璇嶏細if,unless,now (that),as(so) long as,in ...
绛旓細涓烘偍瑙ｇ瓟 鏃堕棿鐘惰浠庡彞 鐢ㄨ〃绀烘椂闂寸殑杩炶瘝杩炴帴涓涓彞瀛愪綔鐘惰锛杩欐牱鐨勪富浠庡鍚堝彞灏辨槸鏃堕棿鐘惰浠庡彞銆備緥鍙 涓銆亀hen鈥滃綋鈥︹︽椂鈥濓紝寮曞鏃堕棿鐘惰浠庡彞鏃讹紝浠庡彞鐢ㄤ簬琛ㄧず涓诲彞鍔ㄤ綔鍙戠敓鐨勭壒瀹氭椂闂淬傚锛歍he days get longer when spring comes. = When spring comes, the days get longer.鏄ュぉ鍒版潵鏃讹紝鐧藉ぉ鍙樺緱鏇...
