地铁英文和美文怎么说? 哪些英文和美文同一个东西但不同一个单词
\u5730\u94c1\u5217\u8f66\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u6587\u7ae0\u5173\u4e8e\u4e0a\u6d77\u8f68\u9053\u4ea4\u901a\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u6587\u7ae0
SHANGHAI METRO LIGHT RAIL SYSTEM, CHINA
The economic boom in Shanghai, which has a population of 15 million, had unleashed such a surge in traffic by the end of the 1980s that the transportation system was facing meltdown.
The city's authorities, who were increasing happy to seek advice from Western Europe and North America, decided in favour of a 40-year phased programme that would include 11 metro lines covering over 325km.
Although still in its relatively early stages with only three routes clearly mapped out, Metro has cut cross-city travel times in some cases from over an hour to a few minutes. A million journeys a day are expected by 2005.
THE PROJECT
After six years of construction and preparation work, Line 1 opened to considerable fanfares in April 1995, connecting the northern and southern districts of the city, and a 5.25km extension was added in 1996.
The early projects were delivered under a comprehensive contract between the corporation and its chosen consortium, comprising Adtranz (now Bombardier) and Siemens.
The contract with the two manufacturers covered the design, production, delivery and introduction into service of the rolling stock, traction power supply, overhead line system, station and telecommunications equipment, and signalling control and data analysis equipment. Finance was provided by a soft loan of DM 460 million from the Federal Republic of Germany.
The first phase of Line 2 was inaugurated on 13 June 2000, and when the whole section is finally completed it will link Hong Qiao International Airport and the new Pudong International Airport. The 25km Line 3, known as the Pearl Line, opened for revenue service in 2001.
INFRASTRUCTURE
Line 1, which has 16 stations, starts in the southern district at Xin Zhuang, and travels underneath the city centre to the central railway station.
The first 16.4km-long underground section of Line 2 runs from Zhongshan Park to Longdong Road Station in Pudong, and opened in September 1999, in time for the 50th anniversary of the People's Republic of China. When finally complete, Line 2 will be 55km long and stretch from Hong Qiao Airport, passing under a number of residential areas, public parks and the Huangpu River, to Pudong International Airport.
Line 3, the 19-station Pearl Line also has the main station as its focal point, but loops northwards on elevation from Shanghai South station to Zhongshan Park and terminates at Jiangwan Zhen. Starting with 25km and 19 stations, it will eventually be 62km in length.
The interiors of stations aim to make it easy for passengers to distinguish between lines. Hanging lamps and lattice flooring are constant themes but different styles of beams and columns, and individual styles of decoration have been adopted.
Power for the system is fed from the city's 110kV main supply, via two infeed stations, which feed seven sub-stations along the route.
ROLLING STOCK
The trains for Line 1 were supplied by another consortium, the German Shanghai Metro Group, which, along with Adtranz and Siemens, also includes brake equipment manufacturer AEG Westinghouse, and coach body builder Duewag.
The vehicles were designed especially to meet specifications laid down by Shanghai Metro Corporation covering the anticipated passenger numbers per hour and direction.
The trains usually operate in formations of six cars with capacity for 1,860 passengers, but these can be increased to eight cars, with the addition of two extra motor cars to cope with extra loadings at peak times. Each car also has five pairs of pneumatically operated pocket sliding doors on each side.
New trains introduced for Line 2 services incorporated technological improvements over their predecessors, and were based closely on vehicles for Guangzhou, which closely followed Shanghai in building a new light rail system. Enhancements incorporated in the new trains include more efficient air conditioning and larger doors.
When Line 3 first opened, the fleet of 28 Alstom Megapolis six-car trains had not arrived, so stock was borrowed from the other lines to offer a limited service.
In May 2002, Siemens won an order for 28 trains for the Pearl Line, with an option for another ten, while Bombarder is bulding ten new six-car train sets in Cuina for Line 1, with bogies from the UK and propulsion equipment from Sweden.
SIGNALLING/COMMUNICATIONS
Signalling installations are being provided by Alstom under the terms of the comprehensive contract it has been awarded for the development and construction of Line 3.
The motor car of each train has equipment which can detect and monitor faults, and pass on such information to the driver. The diagnostic signals are also stored so that these faults can be easily pinpointed when a train returns to the maintenance depot.
The original ticketing system has not proved successful and, from 2003, a new plastic single-journey ticket has replaced the old magnetic and paper cards. Small chips are embedded in the new tokens so passengers only need to hold them near the check-in machines while entering a subway station and throw them into the check-out machines while departing.
THE FUTURE
An ambitious plan adopted by the Shanghai Metro Corporation for 2025 envisages a comprehensive network of 11 lines over 325km, supported by seven light rail routes (136km).
Line 1 is being further extended from the current terminal at Shanghai railway station to Baoshan district in the northern part of the city. The Pearl Line will link Minghang District in the southwest and Baoshan District in the north.
Metro Lines 4 and 5 are expected to link southwest and northeast parts of the city, Pudong New Area and downtown. Line 6 will be a comparatively short line linking the downtown area and Pudong New Area, and planners are still considering whether to extend the line further westward to Pudong International Airport. Lines 10 and 11 will encircle the city.
\u3000\u3000Pants
\u3000\u3000What it means in the U.S.: Outerwear from the waist to the ankles; trousers.
\u3000\u3000\u7f8e\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\uff1a\u957f\u88e4
\u3000\u3000What it means in the U.K.: Underwear.
\u3000\u3000\u82f1\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\uff1a\u5185\u88e4
\u3000\u3000Potentially confusing sentence: \u201cWow, your mom has the nicest pants!\u201d
\u3000\u3000\u614e\u7528\uff1a\u54c7\u5662\uff0c\u4f60\u5988\u5988\u7684\u88e4\u5b50\u5f88\u8d5e\u554a!(\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u65b9\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u2026\u2026\u5443\uff0c\u8fd9\u8bef\u4f1a\u4f30\u8ba1\u5c31\u5927\u4e86\u53bb\u4e86\u3002)
\u3000\u3000Braces
\u3000\u3000What it means in the US: Devices for straightening teeth.
\u3000\u3000\u7f8e\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\uff1a\u77eb\u6b63\u7259\u9f7f\u7684\u7259\u5957
\u3000\u3000What it means in the UK: Suspenders.
\u3000\u3000\u82f1\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\uff1a\u540a\u88e4\u5e26
\u3000\u3000Potentially confusing sentence: \u201cI used to always get food caught in my braces as a kid.\u201d
\u3000\u3000\u614e\u7528\uff1a\u5c0f\u65f6\u5019(\u6574\u7259)\uff0c\u7259\u5957\u91cc\u603b\u662f\u585e\u98df\u7269\u3002(\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u65b9\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u2026\u2026\u8fd9\u753b\u9762\u592a\u7f8e\uff0c\u4e16\u7eaa\u541b\u60f3\u8c61\u4e0d\u80fd\u3002)
\u3000\u3000Biscuit
\u3000\u3000What it means in the U.S.: A buttery, flaky bread served with savory meals.
\u3000\u3000\u7f8e\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\uff1a\u8f6f\u70e4\u997c
\u3000\u3000What it means in the U.K.: A cookie.
\u3000\u3000\u82f1\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\uff1a\u997c\u5e72
\u3000\u3000Potentially confusing sentence: \u201cI can\u2019t eat a biscuit unless it\u2019s dripping in gravy.\u201d
\u3000\u3000\u614e\u7528\uff1a\u6211\u5403\u8f6f\u70e4\u997c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u52a0\u8089\u6c41\u3002(\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u65b9\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u2026\u2026\u4f60\u4fe8\u7136\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u6263\u4e0a\u4e86\u201c\u91cd\u53e3\u5473\u201d\u7684\u5e3d\u5b50\u5566\uff5e)
\u3000\u3000First floor
\u3000\u3000What it means in the U.S.: The floor at ground level.
\u3000\u3000\u7f8e\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\uff1a\u4e00\u697c
\u3000\u3000What it means in the U.K.: The floor above the ground level floor.
\u3000\u3000\u82f1\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\uff1a\u4e8c\u697c
\u3000\u3000Potentially confusing sentence: \u201cThat super-important meeting is taking place on the first floor \u2014 don\u2019t be late!\u201d
\u3000\u3000\u614e\u7528\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f1a\u8bae\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5730\u70b9\u5728\u4e00\u697c\uff0c\u8bf7\u52a1\u5fc5\u51c6\u65f6\u53c2\u52a0\u3002(\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u65b9\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u2026\u2026\u8ff7\u8def\u90a3\u7b80\u76f4\u662f\u4e00\u5b9a\u54d2\uff5e)
\u3000\u3000Fancy dress
\u3000\u3000What it means in the U.S.: Formal attire.
\u3000\u3000\u7f8e\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\uff1a\u793c\u670d
\u3000\u3000What it means in the U.K.: Costume.
\u3000\u3000\u82f1\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\uff1a\u620f\u670d
\u3000\u3000Potentially confusing sentence: \u201cThose girls invited us to a fancy dress party tonight. Now where can I get a tuxedo?\u201d
\u3000\u3000\u614e\u7528\uff1a\u59d1\u5a18\u4eec\u9080\u8bf7\u6211\u4eec\u53c2\u52a0\u4eca\u665a\u7684\u5316\u5986\u821e\u4f1a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8be5\u53bb\u54ea\u627e\u4ef6\u665a\u793c\u670d\u5462?(\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u65b9\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u2026\u2026\u90a3\u56de\u5934\u7387\u3001\u201c\u60ca\u8273\u201d\u7a0b\u5ea6\u59a5\u59a5\u7684!)
\u3000\u3000Trainers
\u3000\u3000What it means in the U.S.: A fitness expert who helps you work out.
\u3000\u3000\u7f8e\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\uff1a\u5065\u8eab\u6559\u7ec3
\u3000\u3000What it means in the U.K.: Sneakers.
\u3000\u3000\u82f1\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\uff1a\u8fd0\u52a8\u978b
\u3000\u3000Potentially confusing sentence: \u201cWork out with trainers? What do I look like, a millionaire?!\u201d
\u3000\u3000\u614e\u7528\uff1a\u8bf7\u4e2a\u5065\u8eab\u6559\u7ec3?\u6211\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u50cf\u767e\u4e07\u5bcc\u7fc1\u561b?!(\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u65b9\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u2026\u2026\u606d\u559c\u4f60\uff0c\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u5c31\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u5851\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u8fde\u8fd0\u52a8\u978b\u90fd\u4e70\u4e0d\u8d77\u7684\u7a77\u5149\u86cb\u3002)
\u3000\u3000Chaps
\u3000\u3000What it means in the U.S.: Leather leggings worn by cowboys designed to protect the legs whilst horseback riding.
\u3000\u3000\u7f8e\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\uff1a\u76ae\u5957\u88e4(\u725b\u4ed4\u4eec\u9a91\u9a6c\u65f6\u7a7f\u7740\u53ef\u4fdd\u62a4\u53cc\u817f)
\u3000\u3000What it means in the U.K.: Guys.
\u3000\u3000\u82f1\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\uff1a\u5144\u5f1f\uff0c\u670b\u53cb\u4eec
\u3000\u3000Potentially confusing sentence: \u201cNothin\u2019 sexier than a pair of assless chaps!\u201d
\u3000\u3000\u614e\u7528\uff1a\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u6bd4\u76ae\u5957\u88e4\u66f4\u6027\u611f\u7684\u5566\uff5e(\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u65b9\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u2026\u2026\u4e0d\u5de7\u4f60\u6b63\u662f\u4e2a\u7eaf\u6c49\u5b50\uff0c\u5443\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u662f\u4e2a\u5927\u8bef\u4f1a\u5462\u3002)
\u3000\u3000Comforter
\u3000\u3000What it means in the U.S.: A quilted bedspread.
\u3000\u3000\u7f8e\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\uff1a\u88ab\u5b50
\u3000\u3000What it means in the U.K.: A baby\u2019s pacifier.
\u3000\u3000\u82f1\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\uff1a(\u5a74\u513f\u7528\u7684)\u5b89\u629a\u5976\u5634
\u3000\u3000Potentially confusing sentence: \u201cI can\u2019t fall asleep without my favorite comforter.\u201d
\u3000\u3000\u614e\u7528\uff1a\u6ca1\u6709\u6700\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u90a3\u5e8a\u88ab\u5b50\u6211\u7761\u4e0d\u7740\u3002(\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u65b9\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u2026\u2026OMG\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u201c\u8fd9\u753b\u9762\u592a\u7f8e\u4e0d\u6562\u770b\u201d\u2026\u2026)
\u3000\u3000Cider
\u3000\u3000What it means in the U.S.: A nonalcoholic apple juice popular in the fall.
\u3000\u3000\u7f8e\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\uff1a\u82f9\u679c\u6c41
\u3000\u3000What it means in the U.K.: An alcoholic beverage derived from fermented apples, popular every season.
\u3000\u3000\u82f1\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\uff1a\u82f9\u679c\u9152
\u3000\u3000Potentially confusing sentence: \u201cI used to drink cider every day as a kid.\u201d
\u3000\u3000\u614e\u7528\uff1a\u5c0f\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u5929\u5929\u559d\u82f9\u679c\u6c41\u3002(\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u65b9\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u2026\u2026\u82cd\u5929\uff0c\u8fd9\u5012\u9709\u5b69\u5b50\u6253\u5c0f\u5c31\u662f\u4e2a\u9152\u9b3c!)
\u3000\u3000Bin
\u3000\u3000What it means in the U.S.: A storage container.
\u3000\u3000\u7f8e\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\uff1a\u50a8\u85cf\u7bb1
\u3000\u3000What it means in the U.K.: A trash can.
\u3000\u3000\u82f1\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\uff1a\u5783\u573e\u6876
\u3000\u3000Potentially confusing sentence: \u201cI put all my grandmother\u2019s valuables in a bin.\u201d
\u3000\u3000\u614e\u7528\uff1a\u6211\u628a\u5976\u5976\u6240\u6709\u7684\u503c\u94b1\u7269\u4ef6\u513f\u90fd\u653e\u5230\u4e86\u50a8\u7269\u7bb1\u91cc\u3002(\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u65b9\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u2026\u2026\u8fd9\u718a\u5b69\u5b50\u8ddf\u5976\u5976\u6709\u4ec7\u5427?)
\u3000\u3000Pissed
\u3000\u3000What it means in the U..S: Angry.
\u3000\u3000\u7f8e\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\uff1a\u6012\u4e86
\u3000\u3000What it means in the U.K.: Drunk.
\u3000\u3000\u82f1\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\uff1a\u9189\u4e86
\u3000\u3000Potentially confusing sentence: \u201cSorry that I\u2019m late for work. I got a parking ticket and I\u2019m pissed.\u201d
\u3000\u3000\u614e\u7528\uff1a\u62b1\u6b49\u6211\u8fdf\u5230\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u88ab\u5f00\u4e86\u4e2a\u505c\u8f66\u7f5a\u5355\uff0c\u6c14\u6b7b\u6211\u5566!(\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u65b9\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u2026\u2026\u6ca1\u544a\u4f60\u9152\u9a7e\u7b97\u4f60\u8d70\u8fd0\u5566!)
\u3000\u3000Football
\u3000\u3000What it means in the U.S.: Football.
\u3000\u3000\u7f8e\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\uff1a\u6a44\u6984\u7403
\u3000\u3000What it means in the U.K.: Soccer.
\u3000\u3000\u82f1\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\uff1a\u8db3\u7403
\u3000\u3000Potentially confusing sentence: \u201cI don\u2019t like football.\u201d
\u3000\u3000\u614e\u7528\uff1a\u6211\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u6a44\u6984\u7403\u3002(\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u65b9\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u2026\u2026\u597d\u5427\uff0c\u5bf9\u65b9\u6210\u529f\u8bef\u89e3\u4e86\u4f60\u7684\u559c\u597d\u3002)
1.one-way ticket\uff0csingle ticket\uff0c\u5355\u7a0b\u7968\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u82f1\u8bed\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u82f1\u8bed\uff0c\u6c49\u8bed\uff09\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u540c\u4e0a\uff09
2.round trip ticket\uff0creturn ticket\uff0c\u6765\u56de\u7968
3.subway\uff0cunderground/Tube(London)\uff0c\u5730\u94c1
4.underpass\uff0csubway\uff0c\u5730\u4e0b\u901a\u9053
5.bus\uff0ccoach/bus\uff0c\u516c\u5171\u6c7d\u8f66
6.trailer/camper/mobile
home\uff0ccaravan\uff0c(\u6302\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u540e\u9762\u62d6\u52a8\u7684\uff09\u6d3b\u52a8\u5c4b
7.truck\uff0clorry\uff0c\u5361\u8f66
8.ticket office\uff0cbooking office\uff0c\u7968\u623f
9.sidewalk\uff0cpavement\uff0c\u4eba\u884c\u9053
10.gas\uff0cgasoline \uff0c\u6c7d\u6cb9
11.Antenna\uff0caerial\uff0c\u5929\u7ebf\uff08antenna\u8fdc\u6bd4aerial\uff08\u6216aerial wire\uff09\u6d41\u884c\u3002\uff09
12.Apartment\uff0cflat\uff0c\u4f4f\u5b85\uff0c\u524d\u8005\u4e5f\u88ab\u8bd1\u4e3a"\u516c\u5bd3"\u3002
13.Ash/can/garbage can\uff0cdust/bin\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u7bb1\u3002
14.Automobile\uff0cmotor-car\uff0c\u6c7d\u8f66\u3002\uff08\u7f8e\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u66f4\u7b80\u4e3aauto\uff0c\u5982"\u8f66\u7978"\u5373\u79f0\u4e3aauto accident\u3002\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b57\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5ea6\u4f3c\u4e4e\u76f8\u5dee\u4e0d\u5927\u3002\uff09
15.Baggage\uff0cluggage\uff0c\u884c\u674e\u3002\uff08\u6d41\u884c\u5ea6\u597d\u50cf\u6ca1\u6709\u591a\u5927\u5dee\u522b\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u5f53\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u7528luggage\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u6307\u5927\u7684\u76ae\u7bb1\u6216\u76ae\u5305\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u8bf4baggage car\uff08\u884c\u674e\u8f66\uff09\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u5219\u8bf4luggage van\u3002\uff09
16.Bank/bil\uff0cbank/note\uff0c\u7eb8\u5e01/\u949e\u7968\u3002\uff08Bank\uff0cbill\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u949e\u7968\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u5374\u7528\u6765\u6307\u201c\u94f6\u884c\u4e0e\u94f6\u884c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6c47\u7968\u201d\u3002\uff09
17.campus\uff0cschool grounds\uff0c\u6821\u56ed\uff0c\u5b66\u6821\u573a\u5730\u3002
18.Canned goods\uff0ctinned goods\uff0c\u7f50\u5934\u98df\u7269\u3002\uff08\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a,canned goods\u6bd4tinned goods\u6d41\u884c\u3002\uff09
19.Department store\uff0cstores\uff0c\u767e\u8d27\u516c\u53f8\u3002\uff08\u767e\u8d27\u516c\u53f8\u4e00\u822c\u89c4\u6a21\u8f83\u666e\u901a\u5546\u5e97\u5927\uff0c\u5206\u4e3a\u82e5\u5e72\u90e8\u95e8(department)\uff0c\u6545\u79f0\u4e3a department store\u662f\u5f88\u8d34\u5207\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7528\u8bcd\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u4e5f\u9010\u6e10\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u4ee3\u66ff\u4e86\u82f1\u56fd\u6cbf\u7528\u7684stores\u3002\uff09
20.Drawers\uff0cPants\uff0c\u5185\u88e4\u3002\uff08Pants\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u6307\u5185\u88e4\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5374\u662f\u957f\u88e4\u3002\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\uff0c\u957f\u88e4\u4e3a trousers\uff09
21.Editorial\uff0cLeader/Leading article\uff0c\u793e\u8bba\u3002\uff08\u73b0\u65f6editorial\u7528\u5f97\u6700\u591a\uff09
22.Gasoline\uff0cpetrol\uff0c\u6c7d\u6cb9\u3002 \uff08gasoline\u53e3\u8bed\u4e0a\u66f4\u53ef\u7b80\u5199\u4e3a gas\u3002\u6c7d\u6cb9\u7ad9\u662fgas Station(\uff1d\u82f1 Petrol station)\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u8bf4gasoline station\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c gasoline bomb(\u6c7d\u6cb9\u5f39)\u5374\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u662f gas bomb\u3002\uff09
23.Long-distance call\uff0ctrunk call\uff0c\u957f\u9014\u7535\u8bdd\u3002\uff08Long-distance call\u88ab\u591a\u6570\u91c7\u7528\u3002\uff09
24.Overcoat\uff0cgreat coat\uff0c\u5927\u8863\u3002\uff08\u4e24\u5b57\u7684\u901a\u7528\u5ea6\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u4f46overcoat\u4f3c\u4e4e\u7a0d\u80dc\u4e00\u7b79\uff09
25.Radio\uff0cwireless\uff0c\u6536\u97f3\u673a\u3002\uff08\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b57\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u7f8e\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bedradio\u6d41\u884c\u5f97\u591a\uff09
26.Second floor\uff0cfirst floor\uff0c\u4e8c\u697c\u3002\uff08\u4ee5\u5f80\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u697c\u5b87\u6309\u82f1\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\u7684\u53eb\u6cd5\uff0c\u6545\u6b64\u95ee\u9898\u5c1a\u4e0d\u5927\u3002\u4f46\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u697c\u5b87\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u7f8e\u5f0f\u53eb\u6cd5\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c31\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u6df7\u4e71\uff09
27. Soft-drinks\uff0cMinerals\uff0c\u8f6f\u996e\u54c1\uff1a\u6c7d\u6c34\u7b49\u4e0d\u542b\u9152\u7cbe\u7684\u996e\u6599\u3002\uff08\u7f8e\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\u7684soft-drinks\u539f\u6765\u6cdb\u6307\u4e0d\u542b\u9152\u7cbe\u7684\u996e\u6599\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6c7d\u6c34\u548c\u679c\u6c41\u7b49\uff0c\u73b0\u65f6\u591a\u7528\u6765\u6307\u6c7d\u6c34\uff0c\u4ee3\u66ff\u4e86\u539f\u5148\u7684 air-ate water\u3002\u82f1\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\u7684 minerals\u7531\u4e8e\u6ca1\u6709 soft-drains\u90a3\u4e48\u901a\u884c\uff0c\u6545\u6b64\u7528\u6765\u6307\u6c7d\u6c34\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u5c11\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u6bd4\u8f83\u591a\u7528\u6765\u6307\u77ff\u6cc9\u6c34\uff0c\u7b49\u4e8e mineral water\uff09
subway
underground
三个都可以表示地铁,但强调不同,具有地域性,主要用metro的比较广泛正规,也是世界上大多数国家认可的表达,其次美国一般用subway,英国只用subway来表示地下通道,而并不强调地铁这个名词,而表示地铁时一般会说underground。
1)地铁在英国(伦敦)的英文是:
underground;
也有叫:tube.
2)美国称为:
subway.
绛旓細underground 涓変釜閮藉彲浠ヨ〃绀哄湴閾侊紝浣嗗己璋冧笉鍚岋紝鍏锋湁鍦板煙鎬э紝涓昏鐢╩etro鐨勬瘮杈冨箍娉涙瑙勶紝涔熸槸涓栫晫涓婂ぇ澶氭暟鍥藉璁ゅ彲鐨勮〃杈撅紝鍏舵缇庡浗涓鑸敤subway锛岃嫳鍥藉彧鐢╯ubway鏉ヨ〃绀哄湴涓嬮氶亾锛岃屽苟涓嶅己璋冨湴閾佽繖涓悕璇嶏紝鑰岃〃绀哄湴閾佹椂涓鑸細璇磚nderground銆
绛旓細缇庡紡鑻辫锛氭﹦姒勭悆
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