如何判断句子中比较级用形容词还是副词 英语单词怎么判断是形容词还是副词
\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u600e\u4e48\u5224\u522b\u7528\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u8fd8\u662f\u526f\u8bcd1, \u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u3002\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4fee\u9970\u540d\u8bcd\u3002\u526f\u8bcd\u4fee\u9970\u52a8\u8bcd
2\uff0c\u526f\u8bcd\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6bd4\u8f83\u7075\u6d3b\u3002
\u5982\u679c\u662f\u4fee\u9970\u5168\u53e5\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5728\u53e5\u9996
e.g. Luckily,I won the price.
\u5982\u679c\u4fee\u9970\u52a8\u8bcd\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5728\u53e5\u672b
She runs fast.
3, \u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5+er
\u4ee5E\u7ed3\u5c3e\u52a0
\u90e8\u5206\u53cc\u97f3\u8282\u6216\u591a\u97f3\u8282
\u7279\u6b8a\u5355\u8bcd\u8fd8\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u5f62\u5f0f
4 why\u5f15\u5bfc\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u53e5
\u6784\u6210\uff1a
\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u8bcd+\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u3002
5
\u7530\u5f84\uff1aTrack and field \u8d5b\u8247\uff1aRaces boats
\u7fbd\u6bdb\u7403\uff1aBadminton \u5792\u7403\uff1aSoftball
\u7bee\u7403\uff1aBasketball \u8db3\u7403\uff1aSoccer
\u62f3\u51fb\uff1aBoxing \u76ae\u5212\u8247\uff1aLeather canoe \u81ea\u884c\u8f66\uff1aBicycle \u51fb\u5251\uff1aFencing
\u4f53\u64cd\uff1aGymnastics \u4e3e\u91cd\uff1aWeight lifting
\u624b\u7403\uff1aHandball \u66f2\u68cd\u7403\uff1aHockey
\u67d4\u9053\uff1aJudo \u6454\u8de4\uff1aWrestling
\u6c34\u4e0a\u9879\u76ee\uff1aAquatic project \u68d2\u7403\uff1aBaseball
\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e94\u9879\uff1aModern five items\u9a6c\u672f\uff1aHorse-riding
\u8dc6\u62f3\u9053\uff1aTae Kwon Do \u7f51\u7403\uff1aTennis
\u4e52\u4e53\u7403\uff1aPing pong \u5c04\u51fb\uff1aFire
\u5c04\u7bad\uff1aArchery \u6392\u7403\uff1aVolleyball
\u94c1\u4eba\u4e09\u9879\uff1aIron man three items
\u5e06\u8239\u5e06\u677f\uff1aSailing ship windsurfboard
D\uff0e\u526f\u8bcd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\uff08Comparison of Adverbs\uff09
\u8868\u793a\u60c5\u6001\u3001\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3001\u6570\u91cf\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u90e8\u5206\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u8ddd\u79bb\u7b49\u7684\u526f\u8bcd\u4e5f\u50cf\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4e00\u6837\u6709\u6bd4\u8f83\u8868\u8fbe\u6cd5\u3002\u526f\u8bcd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e5f\u5206\u4e3a\u539f\u7ea7\u3001\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\uff0c\u5176\u8bcd\u5f62\u53d8\u5316\u4e5f\u4e0e\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u8868\u8fbe\u6cd5\u8bcd\u5f62\u53d8\u5316\u76f8\u540c\uff08\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u7b2c\u5341\u516b\u7ae0\u3001\u7b2c7\u8282\uff0cA\uff0e\uff09\u3002
\uff081\uff09\u8bcd\u5f62\u53d8\u5316
\uff08a\uff09\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316
\u5355\u97f3\u8282/\u5c11\u6570\u53cc\u97f3\u8282+-er/-est
\u539f\u7ea7 \u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7 \u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7
fast\uff08\u5feb\u901f\u5730\uff09 faster fastest
soon\uff08\u4e0d\u4e45\uff09 sooner soonest
near\uff08\u63a5\u8fd1\uff09 nearer nearest
hard\uff08\u52aa\u529b\u5730\uff09 harder hardest
high\uff08\u9ad8\u5730\uff09 higher highest
low\uff08\u4f4e\u5730\uff09 lower lowest
slow\uff08\u6162\u6162\u5730\uff09 slower slowest
early\uff08\u65e9\u5730\uff09 earlier earliest
\u4e8c\u97f3\u8282\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff1amore\u2026/most\u2026
happily\uff08\u5feb\u4e50\u5730\uff09more happily most happily
slowly\uff08\u6162\u6162\u5730\uff09more slowly most slowly
carefully\uff08\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5730\uff09more carefully most carefully
quickly\uff08\u8fc5\u901f\u5730\uff09more quickly most quickly
easily\uff08\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\uff09more easily most easily
\u201coften\u201d\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u53ca\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u867d\u7136\u4e24\u5f0f\u90fd\u53ef\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u82f1\u8bed\u5219\u4ee5\u201cmore often, most often\u201d\u8f83\u4e3a\u5e38\u89c1\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u201cmore often than not\uff08\u5927\u534a\uff0c\u5927\u62b5\uff09\u201d\u662f\u60ef\u7528\u8868\u8fbe\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u80fd\u201coftener\u201d\u3002
More often than not he's at home in the evening.
\uff08\u665a\u4e0a\u5927\u534a\u4ed6\u90fd\u5728\u5bb6\u3002\uff09
\uff08b\uff09\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316
well\uff08\u5f88\u597d\u5730\uff09better best
much\uff08\u591a\uff09more most
little\uff08\u5c11\uff09less least
1,\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u3002\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4fee\u9970\u540d\u8bcd\u3002\u526f\u8bcd\u4fee\u9970\u52a8\u8bcd2\uff0c\u526f\u8bcd\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6bd4\u8f83\u7075\u6d3b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u4fee\u9970\u5168\u53e5\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5728\u53e5\u9996e.g.Luckily,Iwontheprice.\u5982\u679c\u4fee\u9970\u52a8\u8bcd\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5728\u53e5\u672bSherunsfast.3,\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5+er\u4ee5E\u7ed3\u5c3e\u52a0\u90e8\u5206\u53cc\u97f3\u8282\u6216\u591a\u97f3\u8282\u7279\u6b8a\u5355\u8bcd\u8fd8\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u5f62\u5f0f4why\u5f15\u5bfc\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u6784\u6210\uff1a\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u8bcd+\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u30025\u7530\u5f84\uff1aTrackandfield\u8d5b\u8247\uff1aRacesboats\u7fbd\u6bdb\u7403\uff1aBadminton\u5792\u7403\uff1aSoftball\u7bee\u7403\uff1aBasketball\u8db3\u7403\uff1aSoccer\u62f3\u51fb\uff1aBoxing\u76ae\u5212\u8247\uff1aLeathercanoe\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\uff1aBicycle\u51fb\u5251\uff1aFencing\u4f53\u64cd\uff1aGymnastics\u4e3e\u91cd\uff1aWeightlifting\u624b\u7403\uff1aHandball\u66f2\u68cd\u7403\uff1aHockey\u67d4\u9053\uff1aJudo\u6454\u8de4\uff1aWrestling\u6c34\u4e0a\u9879\u76ee\uff1aAquaticproject\u68d2\u7403\uff1aBaseball\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e94\u9879\uff1aModernfiveitems\u9a6c\u672f\uff1aHorse-riding\u8dc6\u62f3\u9053\uff1aTaeKwonDo\u7f51\u7403\uff1aTennis\u4e52\u4e53\u7403\uff1aPingpong\u5c04\u51fb\uff1aFire\u5c04\u7bad\uff1aArchery\u6392\u7403\uff1aVolleyball\u94c1\u4eba\u4e09\u9879\uff1aIronmanthreeitems\u5e06\u8239\u5e06\u677f\uff1aSailingshipwindsurfboardD\uff0e\u526f\u8bcd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\uff08ComparisonofAdverbs\uff09\u8868\u793a\u60c5\u6001\u3001\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3001\u6570\u91cf\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u90e8\u5206\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u8ddd\u79bb\u7b49\u7684\u526f\u8bcd\u4e5f\u50cf\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4e00\u6837\u6709\u6bd4\u8f83\u8868\u8fbe\u6cd5\u3002\u526f\u8bcd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e5f\u5206\u4e3a\u539f\u7ea7\u3001\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\uff0c\u5176\u8bcd\u5f62\u53d8\u5316\u4e5f\u4e0e\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u8868\u8fbe\u6cd5\u8bcd\u5f62\u53d8\u5316\u76f8\u540c\uff08\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u7b2c\u5341\u516b\u7ae0\u3001\u7b2c7\u8282\uff0cA\uff0e\uff09\u3002\uff081\uff09\u8bcd\u5f62\u53d8\u5316\uff08a\uff09\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316\u5355\u97f3\u8282/\u5c11\u6570\u53cc\u97f3\u8282+-er/-est\u539f\u7ea7\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7fast\uff08\u5feb\u901f\u5730\uff09fasterfastestsoon\uff08\u4e0d\u4e45\uff09soonersoonestnear\uff08\u63a5\u8fd1\uff09nearernearesthard\uff08\u52aa\u529b\u5730\uff09harderhardesthigh\uff08\u9ad8\u5730\uff09higherhighestlow\uff08\u4f4e\u5730\uff09lowerlowestslow\uff08\u6162\u6162\u5730\uff09slowerslowestearly\uff08\u65e9\u5730\uff09earlierearliest\u4e8c\u97f3\u8282\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff1amore\u2026/most\u2026happily\uff08\u5feb\u4e50\u5730\uff09morehappilymosthappilyslowly\uff08\u6162\u6162\u5730\uff09moreslowlymostslowlycarefully\uff08\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5730\uff09morecarefullymostcarefullyquickly\uff08\u8fc5\u901f\u5730\uff09morequicklymostquicklyeasily\uff08\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\uff09moreeasilymosteasily\u201coften\u201d\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u53ca\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u867d\u7136\u4e24\u5f0f\u90fd\u53ef\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u82f1\u8bed\u5219\u4ee5\u201cmoreoften,mostoften\u201d\u8f83\u4e3a\u5e38\u89c1\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u201cmoreoftenthannot\uff08\u5927\u534a\uff0c\u5927\u62b5\uff09\u201d\u662f\u60ef\u7528\u8868\u8fbe\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u80fd\u201coftener\u201d\u3002Moreoftenthannothe'sathomeintheevening.\uff08\u665a\u4e0a\u5927\u534a\u4ed6\u90fd\u5728\u5bb6\u3002\uff09\uff08b\uff09\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316well\uff08\u5f88\u597d\u5730\uff09betterbestmuch\uff08\u591a\uff09moremostlittle\uff08\u5c11\uff09lessleast
如何判断句子中比较级用形容词还是副词取决于它们在句子中所充当的成分。形容词的句法功能是充当定语或表语，如果属于这类成分，需要用形容词比较级。如：
*I am older than any othe classnate of our class. 我比我们班其他同学的年龄都要大。（表语）
*Yesterday's decision itself was a retreat from an earlier fallback position. 昨天的决定本身就是放弃先前所留退路的做法。（定语）
副词的功能是充当状语，如果是这种成分，则用副词比较级。如：
*He works harder than I do. 他比我工作更努力。（程度状语）
根据句子中的动词
如果是行为动词 就用副词
如果是系动词就用形容词
如
He is more careful than his brother.
He works more carefully than John.
看主句的情况来决定
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