八年级英语上册第九单元知识点

   短语:

  n Saturda afternn have t prepare fr g t the dctr

  have the flu help  parents ce t the part eet  friend

  g t the part t uch hewr g t the vies anther tie

  last fall hang ut after schl n the weeend stud fr a test

  visit grandparents the da befre esterda the da after trrw

  have a pian lessn l after accept an invitatin turn dwn an invitatin

  tae a trip at the end f this nth l frward t

  the pening f

  repl in writing g shpping d hewr g t the cncert

  nt…until

   短语用法:

  invite sb. t d sth. What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 (+ 主语 + 谓语)!

  help sb. (t) d sth What + 形容词 + 名词复数/不可数名词(+ 主语 + 谓语)!

  be sad t d sth. see sb t d sth / see sb ding sth

  the best wa t d sth. have a surprise part fr sb

  l frward t ding sth. repl t sth/sb.

  What’s tda? What’s the date tda? What da is it tda?

   句型:

  Can u ce t  part n Saturda afternn?

  Sure, I’d lve t. / Srr, I can’t. I have t prepare fr an exa.

   语法:

  Can u ce t  part n Saturda? Sure, I’d lve t. /Srr, I ust stud fr a ath test.

  Can u g t the vie trrw Sure. That sund great. / I’ afraid nt. I have the flu.

  night?

  Can he g t the part? N, he can’t. He has t help his parents.

  Can she g t the baseball gae? N, she’s nt available. She ust g t the dctr.

  Can the g t the vie? N, the’re nt free. The ight have t eet their friends.

  1. prepare意为“准备”,强调准备的动作与过程。宾语是这一动作的承受者。其后也可接双宾语,还可接不定式。 prepare fr sth. 为…准备好。fr的宾语不是动作的承受者,而是表示准备的目的,即所要应付的情况。 / prepare t d sth 准备做某事。

  prepare 强调准备的动作与过程。宾语是这一动作的承受者。其后也可接双宾语,还可接不定式。

  get/be read意为“准备好”,强调准备的.结果。常见结构有:①be read(fr sth.)②get sth. read ③be read(fr sth)④be get read t d(准备干某事,乐于干某事)

  We _____ the id-ter exainatin.

  Miss Li said, “Everne shuld ______befre class.

  2. have the flu 患感冒 have a cld 感冒 have a cugh 咳嗽 have a fever 发烧 have a sre thrat 喉咙痛 have a headache 头痛 have a tthache 牙痛

  3. hang ut 常去某处,泡在某处 hang n 紧紧抓住 hang abut 闲荡 hang up 挂电话,悬挂,挂起

  4. catch u = be be catch a cld 感冒 catch sb’s ee 引起某人注意 catch the train 赶上火车

  catch up with 赶上,,跟上 catch hld f 抓住

  5.accept 接受 , 反义词为: refuse。 accept指主观上愿意接受,receive 收到,指客观上收到或拿到,但主观上不一定会接受。 I received his gift esterda, but I wuldn’t lie t accept it.

  1. turn dwn = refuse 拒绝 turn up 放大,调高 turn ver 翻身 tae turns 依次,轮流

  2. help sb.(t) d sth 帮助某人做某事 help sb. with sth 在某方面帮助人 help neself t sth 随便吃

  3. at the end f 在…末尾,在…尽头, b the end f 到…末为止 in the end f 终于

  4. surprised 形容词,感到意外的,主语是人be surprised t d sth 对做某事感到意外

  surprising 形容词,令人惊讶的,主语是物 The news was surpring.

  surprise 名词,惊奇、惊讶 t ne’s surprise 动词,使惊奇,使感到意外 It surprise sb t d sth.

  5. l frward t 期待,盼望,t 是介词,后跟名词,代词或动名词作宾语。

  hear fr sb. 收到某人的来信 = receive a letter fr sb.

  hear f = hear abut 听说

  6. ae it 在约定的时间内到达,能够来 = arrive in tie; Glad u culd ae it.

  商量确定的时间,表示将来某项计划的安排,后接时间状语。 Let’s ae it at seven ’clc n Tuesda.

  成功办成某事 = succeed After ears f hard wr, he finall ade it.

  7. repl 回答,指用口头或书面形式回答,不及物动词 repl t sb/sth. 对…..作出回答。

  作及物动词,意为 回答,回答说。作名词,意为:答道,回信,答复,后跟介词 t .

  answer 是最普通的用语,包括口头,书面或行动的回答,可作及物和不及物动词。



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