八年级英语上册第九单元知识点
短语:
n Saturda afternn have t prepare fr g t the dctr
have the flu help parents ce t the part eet friend
g t the part t uch hewr g t the vies anther tie
last fall hang ut after schl n the weeend stud fr a test
visit grandparents the da befre esterda the da after trrw
have a pian lessn l after accept an invitatin turn dwn an invitatin
tae a trip at the end f this nth l frward t
the pening f
repl in writing g shpping d hewr g t the cncert
nt…until
短语用法:
invite sb. t d sth. What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 (+ 主语 + 谓语)!
help sb. (t) d sth What + 形容词 + 名词复数/不可数名词(+ 主语 + 谓语)!
be sad t d sth. see sb t d sth / see sb ding sth
the best wa t d sth. have a surprise part fr sb
l frward t ding sth. repl t sth/sb.
What’s tda? What’s the date tda? What da is it tda?
句型:
Can u ce t part n Saturda afternn?
Sure, I’d lve t. / Srr, I can’t. I have t prepare fr an exa.
语法:
Can u ce t part n Saturda? Sure, I’d lve t. /Srr, I ust stud fr a ath test.
Can u g t the vie trrw Sure. That sund great. / I’ afraid nt. I have the flu.
night?
Can he g t the part? N, he can’t. He has t help his parents.
Can she g t the baseball gae? N, she’s nt available. She ust g t the dctr.
Can the g t the vie? N, the’re nt free. The ight have t eet their friends.
1. prepare意为“准备”,强调准备的动作与过程。宾语是这一动作的承受者。其后也可接双宾语,还可接不定式。 prepare fr sth. 为…准备好。fr的宾语不是动作的承受者,而是表示准备的目的,即所要应付的情况。 / prepare t d sth 准备做某事。
prepare 强调准备的动作与过程。宾语是这一动作的承受者。其后也可接双宾语,还可接不定式。
get/be read意为“准备好”,强调准备的.结果。常见结构有:①be read(fr sth.)②get sth. read ③be read(fr sth)④be get read t d(准备干某事,乐于干某事)
We _____ the id-ter exainatin.
Miss Li said, “Everne shuld ______befre class.
2. have the flu 患感冒 have a cld 感冒 have a cugh 咳嗽 have a fever 发烧 have a sre thrat 喉咙痛 have a headache 头痛 have a tthache 牙痛
3. hang ut 常去某处,泡在某处 hang n 紧紧抓住 hang abut 闲荡 hang up 挂电话,悬挂,挂起
4. catch u = be be catch a cld 感冒 catch sb’s ee 引起某人注意 catch the train 赶上火车
catch up with 赶上,,跟上 catch hld f 抓住
5.accept 接受 , 反义词为: refuse。 accept指主观上愿意接受,receive 收到,指客观上收到或拿到,但主观上不一定会接受。 I received his gift esterda, but I wuldn’t lie t accept it.
1. turn dwn = refuse 拒绝 turn up 放大,调高 turn ver 翻身 tae turns 依次,轮流
2. help sb.(t) d sth 帮助某人做某事 help sb. with sth 在某方面帮助人 help neself t sth 随便吃
3. at the end f 在…末尾,在…尽头, b the end f 到…末为止 in the end f 终于
4. surprised 形容词,感到意外的,主语是人be surprised t d sth 对做某事感到意外
surprising 形容词,令人惊讶的,主语是物 The news was surpring.
surprise 名词,惊奇、惊讶 t ne’s surprise 动词,使惊奇,使感到意外 It surprise sb t d sth.
5. l frward t 期待,盼望,t 是介词,后跟名词,代词或动名词作宾语。
hear fr sb. 收到某人的来信 = receive a letter fr sb.
hear f = hear abut 听说
6. ae it 在约定的时间内到达,能够来 = arrive in tie; Glad u culd ae it.
商量确定的时间,表示将来某项计划的安排,后接时间状语。 Let’s ae it at seven ’clc n Tuesda.
成功办成某事 = succeed After ears f hard wr, he finall ade it.
7. repl 回答,指用口头或书面形式回答,不及物动词 repl t sb/sth. 对…..作出回答。
作及物动词,意为 回答,回答说。作名词,意为:答道,回信,答复,后跟介词 t .
answer 是最普通的用语,包括口头,书面或行动的回答,可作及物和不及物动词。
绛旓細4. catch u = be be catch a cld 鎰熷啋 catch sb鈥檚 ee 寮曡捣鏌愪汉娉ㄦ剰 catch the train 璧涓鐏溅 catch up with 璧朵笂锛岋紝璺熶笂 catch hld f 鎶撲綇 5.accept 鎺ュ彈 , 鍙嶄箟璇嶄负锛 refuse銆 accept鎸囦富瑙備笂鎰挎剰鎺ュ彈锛宺eceive 鏀跺埌锛屾寚瀹㈣涓婃敹鍒版垨鎷垮埌锛屼絾涓昏涓婁笉涓瀹氫細鎺ュ彈銆 I received his g...
绛旓細1. on the left/right 鍦ㄥ乏/鍙宠竟 2. between A and B 鍦ˋ 鍜孊涔嬮棿 3. on the corner of 鍦...鎷愬集瑙 4. in the middle/centre of 鍦...涓棿 5. go straight ahead. 涓鐩磋蛋 6. turn left/right 杞乏/鍙 7. walk/go along 娌跨潃...璧 8. go across a bridge ...
绛旓細鍏勾绾т笂鍐岀涔濆崟鍏鍗曡瘝瑙f瀽 1锛巃chievement/əˈtʃi:vmənt/ n. 鎴愮哗锛屾垚灏憋紙灏ゆ寚浠ュ姫鍔涘拰鎶宸ц屽緱鍒拌咃級锛歵he great scientific achievement浼熷ぇ鐨勭瀛︽垚灏 2锛巗kater/ˈskeɪtə/ n. 婧滃啺鐨勪汉 3锛巆hampion/ˈtʃæmpjən/ n. 鍐...
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绛旓細Unit 9 Can youcome to my party?prepare [prɪ'pe(r)]v. 浣垮仛濂藉噯澶囷紱鎶娾︹﹀噯澶囧ソ p.65 prepare for 涓衡︹﹀仛鍑嗗 p.65 exam[ɪ伞'zæm] n. (=examination)鑰冭瘯 p.65 flu [flu:] n. 娴佽鎬ф劅鍐掞紱娴佹劅 p.65 available [ə'veɪləb(ə...
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绛旓細鎺屾彙鑻辫鐭ヨ瘑鐐瀵逛簬鑰冭瘯鎴愮哗鎻愬崌鑷冲叧閲嶈锛岃屽缓绔嬫湁鏁堢殑瀛︿範涔犳儻鑳戒娇瀛︿範杩囩▼鏇翠负鏈夊簭杞绘澗銆備互涓嬫槸鏁寸悊鐨鍏勾绾т笂鍐浜烘暀鐗堣嫳璇煡璇嗙偣姒傝锛氳瘝姹囦笌鐭锛氬 anyone, something, nothing 绛夛紝寮鸿皟鑷垜濡 myself, yourself锛屼互鍙婅〃杈炬劅鍙楃殑 seem 鍜 bored銆傛椿鍔ㄧ浉鍏宠瘝姹囨湁 activity锛屾椂闂磋〃杈惧 on vacation, ...