肽键是官能团吗?官能团与化学键怎样区分? 肽键是化学键还是官能团
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\u8bb0\u5f97\u91c7\u7eb3\u54c8\(^o^)/~
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官能团是决定有机化合物的化学性质的原子或原子团。
化学键是指分子内或晶体内相邻两个或多个原子（或离子）间强烈的相互作用力的统称。
这二者怎么会混淆呢？
满意请采纳，谢谢~
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绛旓細7. 閱氶敭瀹樿兘鍥紙-O-锛夛細鏋勬垚閱氱被鍖栧悎鐗╃殑閿8. 纰崇⒊鍙岄敭瀹樿兘鍥紙-C=C-锛夛細瀛樺湪浜庣儻鐑冪被鍖栧悎鐗┿9. 纰崇⒊涓夐敭瀹樿兘鍥紙-C鈮-锛夛細鏄倲鐑冪被鍖栧悎鐗╃殑鐗瑰緛銆10. 姘ㄥ熀瀹樿兘鍥紙-NH2锛夛細甯歌浜庤兒绫诲寲鍚堢墿銆11. 鑲介敭瀹樿兘鍥锛-NH-CO-锛夛細杩炴帴姘ㄥ熀閰哥殑閿紝瀛樺湪浜庤偨鍜岃泲鐧借川涓12. 纭濆熀瀹樿兘鍥紙-NO...
绛旓細鈥斺擭H鈥斺旇偗瀹氳繕杩炴湁鍏跺畠鍩哄洟,涓鏄畼鑳藉洟 涓鑸槸鑲介敭鈥斺擭H鈥斺擟O--,鑳芥按瑙 楂樹腑闃舵涓昏瀹樿兘鍥細纰崇⒊鍙岄敭銆佺⒊纰冲弫閿佸崵鍘熷瓙銆佺緹鍩恒侀啗鍩恒佺景鍩恒佺晶鍩恒侀叝鍩恒佺鍩恒佹皑鍩猴紙涓昏鍓8涓級
绛旓細缇熷熀锛堥唶,閰氾級,閱氶敭,閱涘熀,閰熀,缇板熀,缇у熀,閰熀,閰搁厫,纭濆熀 鑲介敭涓鏄畼鑳藉洟
绛旓細棣栧厛鏄皑鍩洪吀鐨勭粨鏋勯氬紡锛欻 鈹 NH2 鈹C 鈹COOH 鈹 R 杩鍜鏈夋満鍖栧鏄浉閫氱殑锛欳OOH锛氱晶鍩 NH2锛氭皑鍩 R锛氫晶鍩猴紝涓嶅悓鐨勬皑鍩洪吀涓紝鈥淩鈥濅篃鏄笉鐩稿悓鐨勶紝鎹㈠彞璇濊灏辨槸鈥淩鈥濆喅瀹氫簡姘ㄥ熀閰哥殑绉嶇被銆傝繖閲岀殑鈥滃熀鈥濇寚鐨鏄畼鑳藉洟銆傝鑲介敭灏辨槸涓や釜姘ㄥ熀閰镐箣闂 H H 鈹 鈹 NH2鈹C 鈹COOH 鈹 鈹 鈹 ...
绛旓細1銆佺晶鍩猴紝鍗-COOH锛屼腑鍜岋紱2銆侀厷缇熷熀锛屽嵆涓庤嫰鐜洿鎺ョ浉杩炵殑-OH锛屾湁寮遍吀鎬э紝浣嗛唶缇熷熀涓э紝涓嶅弽搴旓紱3銆佸崵浠ｇ儍锛-X锛屾按瑙ｇ敓鎴愰唶锛屼絾娉ㄦ剰鑻幆涓婄殑鍗ゅ師瀛愬父娓╀笅涓嶅弽搴斻4銆侀叝鍩猴紝-COO-锛屽弬涓庢按瑙ｅ弽搴斻5銆鑲介敭锛-CONH-锛屾按瑙ｃ
绛旓細瀹樿兘鍥㈡槸鍐冲畾鏈夋満鍖栧悎鐗╃殑鍖栧鎬ц川鐨勫師瀛愭垨鍘熷瓙鍥備箼閰版皑鍩虹粨鏋勪负CH3-CO-NH-锛屽叾涓景鍩-CO-鍜屼徊姘ㄥ熀-NH-閮芥槸瀹樿兘鍥銆傚洜姝や箼閰版皑鍩轰篃鍙互璁や负鏄竴绉嶅畼鑳藉洟銆備竴鍒嗗瓙姘ㄥ熀閰哥殑伪锛嶇晶鍩哄拰涓鍒嗗瓙姘ㄥ熀閰哥殑伪锛嶆皑鍩鸿劚姘寸缉鍚堝舰鎴愮殑閰拌兒閿紝鍗-CO-NH-锛岀О涓鸿偨閿傚洜姝や箼閰版皑鍩鍜岃偨閿槸涓や釜涓嶅悓鐨勬蹇 ...
绛旓細鑲介敭涓鍒嗗瓙姘ㄥ熀閰哥殑伪锛嶇晶鍩哄拰涓鍒嗗瓙姘ㄥ熀閰哥殑伪锛嶆皑鍩鸿劚姘寸缉鍚堝舰鎴愮殑閰拌兒閿锛屽嵆-CO-NH-锛屾墍浠ュ張鍙叞鑳恒
绛旓細閰拌兒鍩哄拰鑲介敭涓嶄竴鏍枫傞叞鑳鍩哄洟鏄敱鑴傝偑閰搁叞鍩轰笌姘ㄦ垨鑳哄熀杩涜浜叉牳鍙栦唬鍙嶅簲寰楀埌鐨勫熀鍥傚惈鏈夐叞鑳哄熀鍥㈢殑琛ㄦ椿涓昏涓烘皑鍩洪吀鍨嬭〃闈㈡椿鎬у墏銆鑲介敭鏄鎸囦竴鍒嗗瓙姘ㄥ熀閰哥殑伪-姘ㄥ熀涓庡彟涓鍒嗗瓙姘ㄥ熀閰哥殑伪缇у熀鑴辨按缂╁悎褰㈡垚鐨鍏变环閿銆傞叞鑳洪敭鍜鑲介敭鐨勫尯鍒 瀹氫箟涓嶅悓锛閰拌兒閿槸涓绉嶅甫璐熺數鎬х殑瀹樿兘鍥銆傚湪鏈夋満鍖栧涓紝閰拌兒閿槸-...
绛旓細瀹冨苟涓嶆槸涓涓櫘閫氱殑閿紝鑰屾槸涓绉嶅甫璐熺數鎬х殑瀹樿兘鍥锛屽叾鐗规х嫭鍏蜂竴鏍笺鑲介敭鏄閰拌兒閿殑涓绉嶇壒渚嬶紝瀹冧滑閮灞炰簬閰拌兒閿鐨勮寖鐣达紝浣嗗苟闈炴墍鏈閰拌兒閿兘鏄鑲介敭銆傝偨閿舰鎴愪簬姘ㄥ熀閰镐箣闂寸殑伪-缇у熀鍜屛-姘ㄥ熀鑴辨按缂╁悎锛屾瀯鎴愪簡铔嬬櫧璐ㄥ垎瀛愪腑鐨勪富瑕鍏变环閿锛岃〃鐜板嚭杈冮珮鐨勭ǔ瀹氭у拰涓瀹氱殑鍒氭с傚煎緱娉ㄦ剰鐨勬槸锛屽敖绠￠叞鑳洪敭鐪嬩技鍗...
绛旓細浜屻佸尯鍒1銆佸畾涔夈閰拌兒閿槸涓绉嶅甫璐熺數鎬х殑瀹樿兘鍥銆傚湪鏈夋満鍖栧涓紝閰拌兒閿槸-CO-NH-锛屽叾涓⒊姘ф垚鍙岄敭锛屾爱姘㈡垚鍗曢敭銆鑲介敭閮芥槸閰拌兒閿紝閰拌兒閿寘鎷偨閿絾涓嶇瓑鍚屼簬鑲介敭銆傞叞鑳洪敭鎵鎸囩殑鑼冨洿姣旇偨閿殑澶с鑲介敭鏄涓鍒嗗瓙姘ㄥ熀閰哥殑伪锛嶇晶鍩哄拰涓鍒嗗瓙姘ㄥ熀閰哥殑伪锛嶆皑鍩鸿劚姘寸缉鍚堝舰鎴愮殑閰拌兒閿紝鍗-CO-NH-銆傛皑鍩洪吀鍊...
