across用法
across的具体用法
用作副词 adv.
across用作副词时基本意思是“在〔到〕对面”。与静态动词连用多表示位置“在对面”,与动态动词连用多表示位置“向对面”“从这一边到另一边”。
across与数量短语连用,置于单位名词之后,意为“…宽”,表示跨度。
across还可表示状态,意为“成十字形交叉状”。
across在句中主要用作状语,也可用作表语或宾语补足语。
across不用于比较等级。
如：
It's so much safer to get across the road at the traffic lights.
在有交通红绿灯的地方横穿马路要安全得多.
在此句中across表示横穿的意思
And lo and behold, you come across the stone in a clearing.
而且看到, 你横过清扫的石头受到的影响.
在此句中across表示横过的意思。
拓展：
across的详细意思
在英语中，across不仅具有上述意思，还有更详尽的用法，across作副词 adv. 时具有横过，越过，从一边到另一边;在对面，在对过；向对面;交叉，成十字地;横切，横断;成十字地;（实行）起来；（传达）过去等意思，across作介词 prep. 时具有穿过；横越，横过，越过；横跨;在...那边，在…对面;遍及，遍及...各处;与...相交叉，与...成十字;在（身体某部位）上;从…一边到另一边;横穿，横断;在横过...处;（尤指偶然、暂时性地）与…相接触，碰见等意思，across作形容词 adj. 时具有纵横字谜线索或答案的等意思。
绛旓細across鐨勫叿浣撶敤娉 鐢ㄤ綔鍓瘝 adv.across鐢ㄤ綔鍓瘝鏃跺熀鏈剰鎬濇槸鈥滃湪銆斿埌銆曞闈⑩銆備笌闈欐佸姩璇嶈繛鐢ㄥ琛ㄧず浣嶇疆鈥滃湪瀵归潰鈥,涓庡姩鎬佸姩璇嶈繛鐢ㄥ琛ㄧず浣嶇疆鈥滃悜瀵归潰鈥濃滀粠杩欎竴杈瑰埌鍙︿竴杈光濄俛cross涓庢暟閲忕煭璇繛鐢,缃簬鍗曚綅鍚嶈瘝涔嬪悗,鎰忎负鈥溾﹀鈥,琛ㄧず璺ㄥ害銆俛cross杩樺彲琛ㄧず鐘舵,鎰忎负鈥滄垚鍗佸瓧褰氦鍙夌姸鈥濄俛cross鍦ㄥ彞涓...
绛旓細across浣滃壇璇嶈〃绀轰粠涓杈瑰埌鍙︿竴杈癸紝浣滀粙璇嶈〃绀哄湪鈥﹀闈銆俛cross鐨勭敤娉曟湁across from锛実o across锛宑ome across绛夈俛cross鏈夊摢浜涚敤娉 1.浣滀粙璇嶆垨浣滃壇璇嶏紝鍧囧彲琛ㄧず鍔ㄦ佹剰涔夋垨闈欐佹剰涔锛(1) 琛ㄧず鍔ㄦ佹剰涔夛紝鎰忎负鈥滄í杩団濃滃埌鈥︾殑鍙︿竴杈光濄傚锛欳an you swim across? 浣犺兘娓歌繃鍘诲悧? 锛堝壇璇嶇敤娉曪級I cam swi...
绛旓細涓銆乤cross鐨勭敤娉曪紝鏃犺鐢ㄤ綔浠嬭瘝杩樻槸鐢ㄤ綔鍓瘝锛屽潎鍙〃绀哄姩鎬佹剰涔夋垨闈欐佹剰涔夛細1銆佽〃绀哄姩鎬佹剰涔夛紝鎰忎负鈥滄í杩団濃滃埌鈥︾殑鍙︿竴杈光銆傚锛氾紙1锛塁an you swim across? 浣犺兘娓歌繃鍘诲悧? 锛堝壇璇嶇敤娉曪級锛2锛塈 cam swim across the river in 10 minutes. 鎴戝彲浠ュ湪10鍒嗛挓涔嬪唴娓歌繃娌冲幓銆傦紙浠嬭瘝鐢ㄦ硶锛2銆佽〃绀...
绛旓細锛3锛 琛ㄧず鈥滀氦鍙夆濓紙浠嬭瘝鐢ㄦ硶锛 鎴栤滀粠涓杈瑰埌鍙︿竴杈圭殑瀹藉害鈥濓紙鍓瘝鐢ㄦ硶锛銆傚锛欻e sat there with his arms across his chest. 浠栧潗鍦ㄩ偅鍎匡紝涓よ噦浜ゅ弶鏀惧湪鑳稿墠銆傦紙浠嬭瘝鐢ㄦ硶锛塗he river is half a mile across. 杩欐潯娌冲崐鑻遍噷瀹姐傦紙鍓瘝鐢ㄦ硶锛2. 涓嶈灏 across 璇敤浣滃姩璇嶃傚锛氫笉鑳借锛歍he ri...
绛旓細涓銆across 鍩烘湰瑙ｉ噴 prep. 绌胯繃;妯┛锛屾í杩;涓庘︿氦鍙;鍦ㄢ﹀闈 adv. 妯繃锛岃秺杩;鍦ㄥ闈;浜ゅ弶;鏂滃闈 浜屻佸崟璇嶅垎鏋 杩欎簺鍓嶇疆璇嶅潎鏈夆滄í杩囥佺┛杩団濅箣鎰忋俛cross鎸団滀粠鈥︹︾殑涓杈瑰埌鍙︿竴杈光濓紝寮鸿皟妯繃锛屽涓庡姩鎬佸姩璇嶈繛鐢ㄣ俛long鎸囨部鐫涓鏉＄洿绾垮湪姘村钩鏂瑰悜涓婅繍鍔ㄣ備竴鑸〃鍔ㄦ侊紝鏈夋椂涔熶笌闈欐佸姩璇嶈繛鐢ㄣ
绛旓細across浣滃壇璇嶈〃绀轰粠涓杈瑰埌鍙︿竴杈癸紝浣滀粙璇嶈〃绀哄湪鈥﹀闈across鐨勫浐瀹氭惌閰嶆湁across from锛実o across锛宑ome across绛銆 鎵╁睍璧勬枡 There's a way across the fields.鏈変竴鏉¤矾绌胯繃鐢板湴銆俉e left the road and struck off across the fields.鎴戜滑涓嬩簡鍏矾锛岀┛杩囨椃閲庡線鍓嶈蛋銆俆he map shows the distrib...
绛旓細prep. 绌胯繃锛涙í绌匡紝妯繃锛涗笌鈥︿氦鍙夛紱鍦ㄢ﹀闈 adv. 妯繃锛岃秺杩囷紱鍦ㄥ闈紱浜ゅ弶锛涙枩瀵归潰 (1)浠嬭瘝浠庝竴杈瑰埌鍙︿竴杈 If someone or something goes across a place or a boundary, they go from one side of it to the other.She walked across the floor and lay down on the bed...濂硅蛋杩囧湴鏉...
绛旓細浣跨敤鏂规硶锛氶氬父鎸囦粠涓涓湴鏂瑰埌鍙︿竴涓湴鏂圭殑妯悜绉诲姩锛屽彲浠鐢ㄤ綔鍓瘝銆佷粙璇嶆垨褰㈠璇嶃備妇渚嬶細I swam across the river to get to the other side.锛堟垜娓歌繃娌冲埌杈惧宀搞傦級The cat walked across the room to get to its food bowl.锛堢尗璧拌繃鎴块棿鍒拌揪瀹冪殑楗泦銆傦級The bridge across the river was ...
绛旓細浣滀负浠嬭瘝锛across鐨勪富瑕佸惈涔夋槸鈥滄í绌匡紝璺ㄨ秺鈥濓紝甯哥敤浜庢弿杩颁袱涓墿浣撲箣闂寸殑璺濈鎴栧叧绯汇備緥濡傦細1. The news spread quickly across the city.锛堟秷鎭繀閫熶紶閬嶄簡鏁翠釜鍩庡競銆傦級2. The cat jumped across the table.锛堢尗璺宠繃浜嗘瀛愩傦級浣滀负褰㈠璇 浣滀负褰㈠璇嶏紝across鐨勪富瑕佸惈涔夋槸鈥滄í璺ㄧ殑锛屾í璐殑鈥濓紝鐢ㄤ簬鎻忚堪...
绛旓細across, through,over,past閮芥湁鈥滅粡杩,绌胯繃鈥濈殑鎰忔濓紝浣嗗畠浠殑鐢ㄦ硶涓嶅悓銆1銆乤cross 渚ч噸浠庤〃闈⑩滆法杩団濓紝寮鸿皟浠庝竴瀹氳寖鍥寸殑涓杈瑰埌鍙︿竴杈癸紝涓斿湪鐗╀綋琛ㄩ潰涓婃垨娌跨潃鏌愪竴鏉＄嚎鐨勬柟鍚戣岃繘琛岀殑鍔ㄤ綔锛屽父涓巜alk锛宺un锛実o绛夎瘝杩炵敤銆傛敞锛歡o/walk across=cross銆傚锛1).Go across the bridge锛宎nd you鈥檒l find ...
