为什么安装win10后系统盘越来越小？ 前几天显示系统必要文件9.5G，今天中午成了9.9G，下午 三种常用的操作系统是什么？
\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5206\u7c7b?\u6839\u636e\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5883\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e00\u822c\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u79cd\u57fa\u672c\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5373\u6279\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u5206\u65f6\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5b9e\u65f6\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u968f\u7740\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4f53\u7cfb\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u53c8\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u79cd\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u5d4c\u4eba\u5f0f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u4e2a\u4eba\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002
1. \u6279\u5904\u7406\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf
\u6279\u5904\u7406(Batch Processing)\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u5c06\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4ea4\u7ed9\u7cfb\u7edf\u64cd\u4f5c\u5458\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u64cd\u4f5c\u5458\u5c06\u8bb8\u591a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4f5c\u4e1a\u7ec4\u6210\u4e00\u6279\u4f5c\u4e1a\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u8f93\u5165\u5230\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u52a8\u8f6c\u63a5\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u4f5c\u4e1a\u6d41\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u542f\u52a8\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u52a8\u3001\u4f9d\u6b21\u6267\u884c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4f5c\u4e1a\u3002\u6700\u540e\u7531\u64cd\u4f5c\u5458\u5c06\u4f5c\u4e1a\u7ed3\u679c\u4ea4\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\u3002
\u6279\u5904\u7406\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u662f\uff1a\u591a\u9053\u548c\u6210\u6279\u5904\u7406\u3002
2\uff0e\u5206\u65f6\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf
\u5206\u65f6(Time Sharing)\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\uff1a\u4e00\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\u8fde\u63a5\u4e86\u82e5\u5e72\u4e2a\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7ec8\u7aef\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u7528\u6237\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u5730\u5411\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u51fa\u547d\u4ee4\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u63a5\u53d7\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u65f6\u95f4\u7247\u8f6e\u8f6c\u65b9\u5f0f\u5904\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u4ea4\u4e92\u65b9\u5f0f\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e0a\u5411\u7528\u6237\u663e\u793a\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u7528\u6237\u6839\u636e\u4e0a\u6b65\u7ed3\u679c\u53d1\u51fa\u4e0b\u9053\u547d\u3002\u5206\u65f6\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06CPU\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5212\u5206\u6210\u82e5\u5e72\u4e2a\u7247\u6bb5\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u65f6\u95f4\u7247\u3002\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee5\u65f6\u95f4\u7247\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u8f6e\u6d41\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7ec8\u7aef\u7528\u6237\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u8f6e\u6d41\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u7247\u800c\u4f7f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u5e76\u4e0d\u611f\u5230\u6709\u522b\u7684\u7528\u6237\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u5206\u65f6\u7cfb\u7edf\u5177\u6709\u591a\u8def\u6027\u3001\u4ea4\u4e92\u6027\u3001\u201c\u72ec\u5360\u201d\u6027\u548c\u53ca\u65f6\u6027\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u591a\u8def\u6027\u6307\uff0c\u4f3a\u65f6\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u53f0\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff0c\u5b8f\u89c2\u4e0a\u770b\u662f\u591a\u4e2a\u4eba\u540c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2aCPU\uff0c\u5fae\u89c2\u4e0a\u662f\u591a\u4e2a\u4eba\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\u523b\u8f6e\u6d41\u4f7f\u7528CPU\u3002\u4ea4\u4e92\u6027\u662f\u6307\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u6839\u636e\u7cfb\u7edf\u54cd\u5e94\u7ed3\u679c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u51fa\u65b0\u8bf7\u6c42(\u7528\u6237\u76f4\u63a5\u5e72\u9884\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65)\u3002\u201c\u72ec\u5360\u201d\u6027\u662f\u6307\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u611f\u89c9\u4e0d\u5230\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e3a\u4ed6\u6240\u72ec\u5360\u3002\u53ca\u65f6\u6027\u6307\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ca\u65f6\u54cd\u5e94\u3002
\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u901a\u7528\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u5206\u65f6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u6279\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u3002\u5176\u539f\u5219\u662f\uff1a\u5206\u65f6\u4f18\u5148\uff0c\u6279\u5904\u7406\u5728\u540e\u3002\u201c\u524d\u53f0\u201d\u54cd\u5e94\u9700\u9891\u7e41\u4ea4\u4e92\u7684\u4f5c\u4e1a\uff0c\u5982\u7ec8\u7aef\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff1b \u201c\u540e\u53f0\u201d\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u4e0d\u5f3a\u7684\u4f5c\u4e1a\u3002
3\uff0e\u5b9e\u65f6\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf
\u5b9e\u65f6\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf(RealTimeOperatingSystem\uff0cRTOS)\u662f\u6307\u4f7f\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u80fd\u53ca\u65f6\u54cd\u5e94\u5916\u90e8\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u5728\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u4e25\u683c\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u5bf9\u8be5\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u63a7\u5236\u6240\u6709\u5b9e\u65f6\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u5b9e\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\u534f\u8c03\u4e00\u81f4\u5730\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5b9e\u65f6\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8981\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\uff1a\u5bf9\u5916\u90e8\u8bf7\u6c42\u5728\u4e25\u683c\u65f6\u95f4\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u505a\u51fa\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u6709\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002
4\uff0e\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf
\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf(EmbeddedOperating System)\u662f\u8fd0\u884c\u5728\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u6240\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u90e8\u4ef6\u88c5\u7f6e\u7b49\u8d44\u6e90\u8fdb\u884c\u7edf\u4e00\u534f\u8c03\u3001\u8c03\u5ea6\u3001\u6307\u6325\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u8fd0\u884c\u3002
5. \u4e2a\u4eba\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf
\u4e2a\u4eba\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5355\u7528\u6237\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u4e2a\u4eba\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9b\u4e2a\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u3001\u4ef7\u683c\u4fbf\u5b9c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u51e0\u4e4e\u4efb\u4f55\u5730\u65b9\u5b89\u88c5\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u6e38\u620f\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4e2a\u4eba\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5728\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u4e3a\u5355\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u670d\u52a1\uff1b\u91c7\u7528\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u4eba\u673a\u4ea4\u4e92\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u754c\u9762\u53cb\u597d\uff1b\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u65e0\u9700\u4e13\u95e8\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u719f\u7ec3\u64cd\u7eb5\u673a\u5668\u3002
6\uff0e\u7f51\u7edc\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf
\u7f51\u7edc\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u6309\u7f51\u7edc\u4f53\u7cfb\u7ed3\u6784\u534f\u8bae\u6807\u51c6\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u5171\u4eab\u548c\u5404\u79cd\u7f51\u7edc\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u5176\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u76f8\u4e92\u901a\u4fe1\u53ca\u8d44\u6e90\u5171\u4eab\u3002
7\uff0e\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf
\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u88ab\u8fde\u7ed3\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u8fd0\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u53ca\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5171\u4eab\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7cfb\u7edf\u88ab\u79f0\u4f5c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf(DistributedSystem)
\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u7ba1\u7406\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5b83\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u5728\u4e2a\u4eba\u7535\u8111\u53d1\u5c55\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u8fc7\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u4e3a\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6709\u4e94\u79cd\uff1aDOS\u3001Windows\u3001Linux\u3001Unix(Mac)/Xenix\u3001OS/2\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u5206\u522b\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8fd9\u4e94\u79cd\u5fae\u673a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc7\u7a0b\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u7279\u70b9\u3002
\u4e00\u3001DOS\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf \u3000\u3000
\u3000\u3000\u4ece1981\u5e74\u95ee\u4e16\u81f3\u4eca\uff0cDOS\u7ecf\u5386\u4e867\u6b21\u5927\u7684\u7248\u672c\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u4ece1.0\u7248\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u76847.0\u7248\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u6539\u8fdb\u548c\u5b8c\u5584\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0cDOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5355\u7528\u6237\u3001\u5355\u4efb\u52a1\u3001\u5b57\u7b26\u754c\u9762\u548c16\u4f4d\u7684\u5927\u683c\u5c40\u6ca1\u6709\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5185\u5b58\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4e5f\u5c40\u9650\u5728640KB\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u3002
\u3000\u3000DOS\u6700\u521d\u662f\u4e3aIBM-PC\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u5bf9\u786c\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u5f88\u4f4e\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5bf9\u4e8eDOS6.0\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u9ad8\u7248\u672cDOS\uff0c\u5728640KB\u5185\u5b58\u300140MB\u786c\u76d8\u300180286\u5904\u7406\u5668\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4e5f\u53ef\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64DOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e2\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6863\u5fae\u673a\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u53c8\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u4f4e\u6863\u5fae\u673a\u4f7f\u7528\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u5e38\u7528\u7684DOS\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u54c1\u724c\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u662fMicrosoft\u516c\u53f8\u7684MS-DOS\u3001IBM\u516c\u53f8\u7684PC-DOS\u4ee5\u53caNovell\u516c\u53f8\u7684DR DOS\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e09\u79cdDOS\u90fd\u662f\u517c\u5bb9\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u4e09\u79cdDOS\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u591a\u7684\u662fMS-DOS\u3002
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1.找一个很空闲的时间，坐在电脑前慢慢的按照下面所写的一步步来，记住，不要太急，弄错了可不管修理。
2.关闭系统还原:我的电脑属性/系统还原/关闭所有磁盘上的系统还原,但要注意以后就不能用系统还原了!其实WINDONS自带的系统还原不好用，还是关了，另外用GHOST一键恢复较好。
3.关闭系统休眠:控制面板/电源/休眠/在启动系统休眠前面的勾去掉，这个在台式机上应该较合适，台式机完全不必考虑节电的问题，这个功能还是关了好。
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绛旓細1銆佸垹闄indows.old鏂囦欢 濡傛灉浣犵殑鐢佃剳鏄粠Win 7鎴朩in 8绯荤粺鍗囩骇鍒扮殑Win10锛岃屽張鍑虹幇C鐩樼┖闂磋秺鏉ヨ秺灏忕殑鏃跺欙紝寤鸿鍒犻櫎Windows.old鏂囦欢锛屽彲浠ラ噴鏀句笉灏慍鐩樼┖闂淬 Windows.old鏂囦欢鏄疻in7/Win8绯荤粺鍗囩骇Win10鏃讹紝鑷姩鍒涘缓鐨勪竴涓猈in7/8绯荤粺澶囦唤鏂囦欢锛屾柟渚跨敤鎴峰悗鏈熸粴鍥炶佺郴缁熴傚鏋滃崌绾Win10鍚锛屽悗鏈熸病鎵撶畻...
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