写出十对句子说明现在完成时和一般过去时的区别 现在完成时和一般过去时的区别练习题
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\u533a\u522b\uff1a \u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6,\u8868\u8fc7\u53bb\u5df2\u7ecf\u505a\u4e86\u67d0\u4e8b,\u5bf9\u73b0\u5728\u8fd8\u6709\u5f71\u54cd. \u53e5\u5f0f\u662f:\u4e3b\u8bed+have been done sth. \u540e\u9762\u52a0\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4,\u4e00\u822c\u8ddffor,since\u7b49\u8fde\u7528. \u4f8b:I have been studied English for 4 years/since 2002. \u6211\u5b66\u4e60\u82f1\u8bed\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u56db\u5e74\u4e86. \u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6,\u8868\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u72b6\u6001.\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0yesterday,last night,\u2026ago,just now,in2006\u7b49 \u4f8b:I went to school last week. \u6211\u4e0a\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u53bb\u4e86\u5b66\u6821. \u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6,\u8868\u5bf9\u8fc7\u53bb\u505a\u7684\u4e8b,\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210,\u5bf9\u8fc7\u53bb\u6709\u5f71\u54cd. \u53e5\u5f0f:\u4e3b\u8bed+had (been) done. \u4f8b:The thieves had run away. \u8d3c\u90fd\u9003\u8dd1\u4e86. \u81f3\u4e8e\u600e\u4e48\u7528\uff0c\u5c31\u5982\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6240\u8bf4\uff0c \u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7528\u6765\u8868\u793a\u73b0\u5728\u4e4b\u524d\u5df2\u53d1\u751f\u8fc7\u6216\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001,\u4f46\u5176\u7ed3\u679c\u5374\u548c\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u8054\u7cfb,\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4,\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u4f46\u5b83\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u73b0\u5728\u8fd8\u5b58\u5728. \u3002 \u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff1a\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e60\u60ef\u6027\u3001\u7ecf\u5e38\u6027\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u4e0d\u5f3a\u8c03\u52a8\u4f5c\u5bf9\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u53ea\u8bf4\u660e\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002 \u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\u6216\u52a8\u4f5c\u4ee5\u524d\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5173\u4e8e\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u5373\u201c\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u201c
1 I had lunch . 我吃午饭了。（现在饿不饿不知道）I have had lunch . 我吃午饭了。（现在不饿）
2 He worked in a bank . 他在一家银行上班。（现在不一定还在这家银行。）
He has worked in a bank . 他在一家银行上班。（现在一定还在这家银行。）
3 He lost his key . 他钥匙丢了。（现在有没有新的钥匙不一定。）
He has lost his key .他钥匙丢了。（现在还没有新的钥匙。）
4 They cleaned the room . 他们打扫了房间。（现在没在打扫。）
They have cleaned the room . 他们打扫了房间。（现在已经打扫干净了。）
5 Tom learned Chinese . 汤姆学过汉语。（现在会不会不知道）
Tom has learned Chinese .汤姆学过汉语。（现在依然会）
6 She painted the house . 她粉刷了房子。（现在刷没刷完不确定）
She has painted the house .她粉刷了房子。（现在已经刷完了）
7 He watered the tree . 他浇树了。（现在需不需要浇水不一定）
He has watered the tree .他浇树了。（现在不需要再浇水）
8 He finished his homework . 他写作业了。（写没写完不确定）
He has finished his homework . 他写完作业了。（现在没有其他要写的）
9 They aired the bedroom . 他们给房间通过风了。（现在房间里是否需要再通风不确定）
They have aired the bedroom .他们已经给房间通风了。（现在房间不需要再通风了）
10 It stopped raining . 雨停了。（现在下不下不确定）
It has stopped raining .雨已经停了。（现在不下了）
绛旓細1 I had lunch . 鎴戝悆鍗堥キ浜銆傦紙鐜板湪楗夸笉楗夸笉鐭ラ亾锛塈 have had lunch . 鎴戝悆鍗堥キ浜嗐傦紙鐜板湪涓嶉タ锛2 He worked in a bank . 浠栧湪涓瀹堕摱琛屼笂鐝傦紙鐜板湪涓嶄竴瀹氳繕鍦ㄨ繖瀹堕摱琛屻傦級He has worked in a bank . 浠栧湪涓瀹堕摱琛屼笂鐝傦紙鐜板湪涓瀹氳繕鍦ㄨ繖瀹堕摱琛屻傦級3 He lost his key . 浠栭挜鍖欎涪...
绛旓細9銆丣ill has bought a new computer.鍚夊皵涔颁簡涓鍙版柊鐢佃剳.10銆両 have just turned off the light. 鎴戝垰鎵嶆妸鐏叧涓.11銆丼he has lost her bike. 濂规妸鑷杞︿涪浜.12銆乄e have had much snow this winter. 浠婂勾鍐ぉ澶氶洩.13銆丼he has taught in the school for ten years. 濂瑰湪杩欐墍瀛﹀爞鏁欎功鏇...
绛旓細1. I have finished my homework. 琛ㄧず涓涓繃鍘荤殑鍔ㄤ綔锛堝啓浣滀笟锛夊鐜板湪閫犳垚鐨勭粨鏋滐紙瀹屾垚浜嗭級2. I finished my homework yesterday. 琛ㄧず杩囧幓鍙戠敓鏌愪釜鏃堕棿閲岋紙鏄ㄥぉ锛夊彂鐢熺殑鍔ㄤ綔锛堝畬鎴愪綔涓氾級3. He has lived in Beijing since 1978. 琛ㄧず杩囧幓锛1978骞达級鍙戠敓鐨勬煇涓姩浣滐紙浣忓湪鍖椾含锛変竴鐩存寔缁埌鐜板湪锛屾湁...
绛旓細鐜板湪瀹屾垚杩涜鏃 I'm playing basketball with my friend now. He is helping his mom do the housework. She is gong to school . They are drinking water now . Listen! She is singing. She's studying the english. He is eatting now. They are playing. We are having class. You...
绛旓細鎴戝凡缁忓畬鎴愪簡浣滀笟銆傦紙I have finished my homework.锛夊ス宸茬粡鍘昏繃宸撮粠浜嗐傦紙She has been to Paris.锛変粬浠凡缁忕瓑浜嗗緢闀挎椂闂翠簡銆傦紙They have been waiting for a long time.锛夌幇鍦ㄥ畬鎴愭椂鐨勬瀯鎴愰氬父鏄“have/has + 杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝”銆傚叾涓紝“have”鐢ㄤ簬绗竴浜虹О銆佺浜屼汉绉扮殑鍗曟暟鍜岀...
绛旓細鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃鐨鍙ュ瓙鍒椾妇濡備笅锛1銆乀his is the first time I have been here.杩欐槸鎴戠涓娆″埌杩欏効銆2銆両"ve been doing my homework.鎴戜竴鐩村湪鍋氫綔涓氥3銆両鈥檝e already been there twice.鎴戝彧鍘昏繃閭ｉ噷涓ゆ銆4銆両"ve known her for 30 years.鎴戣璇嗗ス宸茬粡30骞翠簡銆5銆両 know you鈥檝e come to...
绛旓細鑲畾鍙ヤ緥锛1. "She has written the letter." 濂瑰凡缁忓啓瀹屼俊锛岃〃鏄庝俊鍙兘宸茬粡閫佽揪鎴栧凡鍑嗗濂介槄璇汇2. "I have eaten the cake." 鎴戝垰鍒氬悆瀹岃泲绯曪紝鍙兘鎰忓懗鐫鎴戠幇鍦ㄥ彲鑳芥劅鍒版弧瓒虫垨涓嶅啀楗裤3. "I have finished my homework." 鎴戝凡缁忓仛瀹屼綔涓氾紝鍙兘鏆楃ず鎴戝畬鎴愪簡褰撳ぉ鐨勫涔犱换鍔°4. "They have ...
绛旓細1銆佽繃鍘诲紡锛氭椂闂寸偣鍙湪杩囧幓 (time of the action is known锛 鐭ラ亾浣曟椂鍙戠敓)鐜板湪瀹屾垚锛氭椂闂寸偣浠庤繃鍘诲埌鐜板湪 (time of the action is unknow, 涓嶇煡閬撲粈涔堟椂鍊欏彂鐢)渚嬶細杩囧幓寮忥細 TVXQ released their first single "HUG" in 2002. 涓滄柟绁炶捣鍦2002骞村彂琛ㄤ簡浠栦滑鐨勭涓寮犲崟鏇 (浠栦滑鐜板湪鍙兘宸茬粡鍙戣〃浜嗙...
绛旓細鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃跺彞瀛涓句緥涓锛 1銆両 have been in the army for more than 5 years.鎴戝湪閮ㄩ槦宸茬粡鍛嗕簡浜斿勾澶氫簡. 2銆丠as anybody water-skied before?鏈変汉涔嬪墠婊戣繃姘村悧? 3銆両’ve been here for two weeks already.鎴戝凡缁忓湪杩欓噷鍛嗕簡涓ゅ懆浜嗐 4銆丼he hasn't left home for a yea...
绛旓細1.I have been waiting for you at the school gate for 3 hours in such hot weather.2.I have been studying hard day and night since I entered high school.3.How many times has this old professor been to America?4.How long have you been living alone in this small town?5....
