求仁爱版初中三年英语黑体单词+语法总汇 仁爱初中英语全部语法 总结

\u6c42\u4ec1\u7231\u7248\u521d\u4e2d\u82f1\u8bed\u4e09\u5e74\u5355\u8bcd\u8868\uff0c\u8c22\u8c22\uff01

a bowl of... \u4e00\u7897\u2026

a cup of \u4e00\u676f\u2026

a little \u4e00\u70b9

ad (advertisement\u7684\u7f29\u5199)\u5e7f\u544a;n.(\u7f29)\u5e7f\u544a

afraid a.\u5bb3\u6015\u7684,\u62c5\u5fc3\u7684

after a.\u4ee5\u540e\u7684;ad.\u4ee5\u540e,\u540e\u6765;conj.\u5728...\u4ee5\u540e;prep.\u5728...\u4e4b\u540e

afternoon n.\u4e0b\u5348

again ad.\u53c8,\u518d

age n.\u5e74\u9f84;v.(\u4f7f)\u53d8\u8001;vi.\u53d8\u8001

all a.\u6240\u6709\u7684,\u5168\u90e8\u7684;ad.\u5168\u90e8,\u5168\u7136;int.\u5168\u90e8,\u5168\u4f53,\u4e00\u5207

all right \u884c\uff0c\u597d\uff1b\u4e0d\u9519

also ad.\u4e5f

am a.\u662f\u7684;v.\u662f

American a.\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684;n.\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba

an art.\u4e00

and conj.\u548c;\u903b\u8f91\u4e0e

animal a.\u52a8\u7269\u7684,\u91ce\u517d\u7684;n.\u52a8\u7269

another a.\u53e6\u4e00,\u518d\u4e00;pron.&prep.\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a

any a.\u4efb\u4f55\u7684;ad.\u7a0d;det.\u4e00\u4e9b;prep.\u65e0\u8bba\u54ea\u4e2a;pron.\u4efb\u4f55

anyway ad.\u4e0d\u7ba1\u600e\u6837

apple n.\u82f9\u679c

are v.\u662f

aren't n.\u4e0d\u662f

arm n.\u624b\u81c2,\u8896\u5b50;v.\u6b66\u88c5,\u88c5\u5907

ask v.\u95ee,\u8981\u6c42

at prep.\u5728

at home \u5728\u5bb6

aunt n.\u4f2f\u6bcd,\u59d1,\u5a76,\u59e8

baby a.(\u5f62\u5bb9\u7528\u6cd5)\u5a74\u513f\u7684;n.\u5a74\u513f

back a.\u540e\u9762\u7684;v.\u540e\u9000;ad.\u5411\u540e\u5730;n.\u540e\u80cc,\u80cc\u810a

bad a.\u574f\u7684

bag n.\u5305;v.\u628a...\u88c5\u5165\u888b\u4e2d,\u730e\u6740,\u5360\u6709;vt.\u628a...\u88c5\u8fdb\u888b\u5b50

bake v.\u70d8\u7119,\u70e4

ball n.\u7403,\u821e\u4f1a;vt.\u628a...\u634f\u6210\u7403\u72b6

bamboo a.\u7528\u7af9\u5b50\u5236\u7684;n.\u7af9

be prep.\u662f,\u6709,\u5728

be from \u6765\u81ea

because conj.\u56e0\u4e3a

bed n.\u5e8a;v.\u5b89\u7f6e,\u628a...\u683d\u5165\u82d7\u5e8a

begin \u5f00\u59cb

best a.\u6700\u597d\u7684;ad.\u6700\u597d\u5730

big a.\u5927\u7684

bike n.\u811a\u8e0f\u8f66

black a.\u9ed1\u8272\u7684;n.\u9ed1\u4eba,\u9ed1\u8272;v.(\u4f7f)\u53d8\u9ed1

blackboard n.\u9ed1\u677f

blond a.\u91d1\u53d1\u7684

blue a.\u84dd\u8272\u7684,\u6cae\u4e27\u7684,\u5fe7\u90c1\u7684;n.\u84dd\u8272

book n.\u4e66;v.\u767b\u8bb0,\u9884\u8ba2

both a.\u4e24\u8005\u7684;ad.\u4e24\u8005\u90fd;int.\u4e24\u8005

bottle n.\u74f6\u5b50

bowl n.\u7897;v.\u6253\u4fdd\u9f84\u7403;vt.\u628a(\u7403)\u6295\u5411\u7403\u74f6

box n.\u76d2\u5b50,\u7bb1;v.\u88c5...\u5165\u76d2\u4e2d

boy n.\u7537\u5b69

bread n.\u9762\u5305

breakfast n.\u65e9\u9910;v.(\u5403\u65e9\u9910;vi.\u8fdb\u65e9\u9910

bring v.\u5e26\u6765

brother n.\u5144\u5f1f

brown a.\u8910\u8272\u7684,\u68d5\u8272\u7684;n.\u8910\u8272,\u68d5\u8272;(\u59d3)\u5e03\u6717

bus n.\u516c\u5171\u6c7d\u8f66

but ad.\u4ec5\u4ec5,\u53ea;conj.\u4f46\u662f;prep.\u9664...\u4ee5\u5916

buy n.\u8d2d\u4e70,\u4e70\u5356;v.\u4e70

bye int.\u518d\u89c1

bye-bye \u518d\u89c1

cake n.\u86cb\u7cd5

call n.\u547c\u53eb,\u8bbf\u95ee,\u6253\u7535\u8bdd;v.\u547c\u53eb,\u8bbf\u95ee,\u6253\u7535\u8bdd

can v.\u5f00\u7f50;conj.\u80fd,\u53ef\u4ee5;n.\u7f50\u5934

Canada n.\u52a0\u62ff\u5927

can't (=can+not)\u4e0d\u80fd,\u4e0d\u4f1a

cap n.\u5e3d\u5b50,\u76d6\u5b50;v.\u7ed9\u6234\u5e3d,\u8986\u76d6\u4e8e\u2026\u9876\u7aef

car n.\u5c0f\u6c7d\u8f66

car n.\u5c0f\u6c7d\u8f66

carry n.\u8fdb\u4f4d,\u8d85\u4f4d;v.\u643a\u5e26,\u652f\u6301,\u610f\u5473,\u642c\u8fd0,\u62ff

cat n.\u732b,\u732b\u79d1\u52a8\u7269;(CAT)\u7535\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6a2a\u65ad\u5c42\u626b\u63cf

chat \u804a\u5929,\u95f2\u8c08;v.\u8c08\u5929\uff0c\u95f2\u8c08

cheers int.\u5e72\u676f

chicken n.\u9e21,\u9e21\u8089;\u80c6\u5c0f\uff0c\u5bb3\u6015

china n.\u4e2d\u56fd,\u74f7\u5668

Chinese a.\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684;n.\u6c49\u8bed,\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba

class n.\u73ed\u7ea7,\u9636\u7ea7,\u79cd\u7c7b

classmate n.\u540c\u73ed\u540c\u5b66

clever a.\u806a\u660e\u7684

clothes n.\u8863\u670d

coat n.\u5916\u5957;v.\u5916\u9762\u8986\u76d6

color n.\u989c\u8272,\u6c14\u8272,\u98ce\u683c;v.\u628a...\u6d82\u989c\u8272,\u7c89\u9970,\u8138\u7ea2

come v.\u6765

come from \u6765\u81ea\u4e8e

come in \u8fdb\u6765\uff1b\u8fdb\u5165

computer n.\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a

cook v.\u716e\uff0c\u70f9\u8c03

cool a.\u51c9\u7684,\u51c9\u5feb\u7684,\u9177;ad.\u51b7\u9759\u5730;n.\u51c9\u5feb;v.\u4f7f\u53d8\u51c9

corner n.\u89d2\u843d,\u8f6c\u89d2,\u7a98\u5883;v.\u5c06\u2026\u903c\u5165\u56f0\u5883,\u4f7f...\u9677\u5165\u7edd\u5883,\u5784\u65ad;(\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a)\u89d2\u70b9

could can \u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f;conj.\u80fd\u591f

cry n.\u53eb\u58f0,\u54ed\u58f0,\u5927\u53eb;v.\u54ed,\u53eb,\u558a

Cuba n.\u53e4\u5df4

cup n.\u676f\u5b50;v.(\u4f7f)\u6210\u676f\u5f62;vt.\u4f7f\u6210\u676f\u5f62

cute a.\u53ef\u7231\u7684,\u806a\u660e\u7684,\u4fd0\u4f36\u7684

dad n.\u7238\u7238

daughter n.\u5973\u513f

dear a.\u4eb2\u7231\u7684;int.\u554a,\u54ce\u5440;n.\u4eb2\u7231\u7684\u4eba

delicious a.\u53ef\u53e3\u7684,\u7f8e\u5473\u7684

desk n.\u4e66\u684c

different a.\u4e0d\u540c\u7684

dinner n.\u4e3b\u9910,\u665a\u9910,\u665a\u5bb4

do aux.\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd(\u65e0\u8bcd\u610f);v.\u5e72,\u505a

doctor n.\u533b\u751f;v.\u533b\u6cbb

does v.\u505a,\u6709\u7528,\u5de5\u4f5c;conj.\u662f,\u505a,\u8981

doesn't =does+not

dog n.\u72d7,\u5351\u9119\u7684\u4eba;v.\u5c3e\u968f,\u8ddf\u8e2a

dollar n.\u7f8e\u5143

double n.\u4e24\u500d;a.\u4e24\u500d\u7684,\u53cc\u91cd\u7684;v.\u52a0\u500d\u7684,\u5feb\u6b65\u8d70,\u52a0\u500d\u52aa\u529b

down a.\u5411\u4e0b\u7684;ad.\u5411\u4e0b;n.\u7ed2\u6bdb,\u6c57\u6bdb;prep.\u6cbf\u7740...\u800c\u4e0b

dress n.\u5973\u88c5,\u670d\u88c5;v.\u7a7f\u8457

drink n.\u996e\u6599;v.\u559d,\u559d\u9152

drive n.\u9a7e\u8f66,\u5feb\u8f66\u9053,\u63a8\u8fdb\u529b,\u9a71\u4f7f;v.\u5f00\u8f66,\u9a71\u4f7f,\u9a7e\u8fdb\u529b;(\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a)\u9a71\u52a8\u5668;n.\u8def\uff0c\u8857

driver n.\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458,\u53f8\u673a

dumpling n.\u997a\u5b50

ear n.\u8033\u6735

eraser n.\u6a61\u76ae\u64e6

eat v.\u5403

egg n.\u86cb;(\u4fda\u8bed)\u4eba

eight num.\u516b;pron.\u516b(\u4e2a,\u53ea...)

eighteen num.\u5341\u516b

eighty num.&a.\u516b\u5341;pron.\u516b\u5341(\u4e2a,\u53ea...)

either a.\u4efb\u4e00,\u4e24\u65b9\u7684;prep.\u4efb\u4e00,\u968f\u4fbf\u4efb\u4e00\u4e2a;conj.\u6216,\u4e5f

elephant n.\u5927\u8c61

eleven num.\u5341\u4e00;pron.&a.\u5341\u4e00(\u4e2a,\u53ea...)

England n.\u82f1\u683c\u5170,\u82f1\u56fd

English a.\u82f1\u56fd\u7684,\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u7684;n.\u82f1\u8bed

English Corner \u82f1\u8bed\u89d2

evening n.\u508d\u665a,\u665a\u4e0a

every a.\u6bcf,\u6bcf\u4e2a,\u6bcf\u9694...\u7684

everything pron.\u6bcf\u4ef6\u4e8b,\u4e00\u5207

excuse n.\u501f\u53e3,\u7406\u7531\uff1b\u4f4e\u52a3\u7684\u6837\u54c1;v.\u539f\u8c05

excuse me \u5bf9\u4e0d\u8d77\uff1b\u62b1\u6b49

eye n.\u773c\u775b;v.\u770b,\u6ce8\u89c6

face n.\u8138,\u9762\u5bb9;v.\u9762\u5bf9,\u671d,\u627f\u8ba4;(\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a)\u9762

family a.\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684;n.\u5bb6\u5ead

family tree \u5bb6\u8c31

farm n.\u519c\u573a,\u519c\u7530;v.\u8015\u79cd

farmer n.\u519c\u592b

fat a.\u80a5\u80d6\u7684;n.\u8102\u80aa

father n.\u7236\u4eb2

favorite a.\u6700\u559c\u7231\u7684;n.\u6700\u559c\u7231\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u7269

few a.\u5f88\u5c11\u7684,\u4e0d\u591a\u7684,\u5c11\u6570\u7684;int.\u5c11\u6570\u7684;a.\u5c11\u6570\u7684

fifteen num.\u5341\u4e94;pron.&a.\u5341\u4e94(\u4e2a,\u53ea...)

fifty num.\u4e94\u5341

film n.\u7535\u5f71;v.\u628a...\u62cd\u6210\u7535\u5f71

find v.\u53d1\u73b0,\u611f\u89c9\u5230,\u8ba4\u4e3a

fine n.\u7f5a\u6b3e,\u7f5a\u91d1;a.\u7f8e\u597d\u7684,\u597d\u7684,\u6674\u6717\u7684,\u5065\u5eb7\u7684;v.\u7f5a\u6b3e

fish n.\u9c7c;v.\u6355\u9c7c,\u9493\u9c7c

fit a.\u9002\u5b9c\u7684,\u5bf9\u7684,\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u7684;v.\u9002\u5408,\u5b89\u88c5;n.\u9002\u5b9c,\u53d1\u4f5c,\u4e00\u9635

five num.\u4e94;pron.&a.\u4e94(\u4e2a,\u53ea...)

fly n.\u82cd\u8747,\u4e24\u7ffc\u6606\u866b,\u98de\u884c;v.\u98de,\u98de\u7fd4,\u9003\u8d70

food n.\u98df\u7269

foot n.\u811a

for conj.\u56e0\u4e3a;prep.\u7ed9,\u4e3a

for short \u7b80\u79f0\uff0c\u7f29\u5199

forget v.\u5fd8\u8bb0,\u5ffd\u7565

forty num.&a.\u56db\u5341;pron.\u56db\u5341(\u4e2a,\u53ea...)

four num.\u56db;pron.&a.\u56db(\u4e2a,\u53ea...)

fourteen num.\u5341\u56db

free a.\u81ea\u7531\u7684,\u5927\u65b9\u7684,\u514d\u8d39\u7684;v.\u91ca\u653e,\u89e3\u653e;ad.\u81ea\u7531\u5730,\u514d\u8d39

French a.\u6cd5\u56fd(\u4eba)\u7684,\u6cd5\u8bed\u7684;n.\u6cd5\u8bed

French fries \u6cd5\u5f0f\u70b8\u9a6c\u94c3\u85af\u6761,\u85af\u6761

friend n.\u670b\u53cb

friendly a.\u53cb\u597d\u7684

from prep.\u4ece,\u4ece...\u8d77

fruit n.\u6c34\u679c;v.\u7ed3\u679c\u5b9e

full n.\u5168\u90e8,\u5341\u5206;a.\u5145\u6ee1\u7684,\u5b8c\u5168\u7684,\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684;ad.\u5b8c\u5168\u5730,\u6574\u6574;\uff08\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff09\u5168

fun n.\u4e50\u8da3,\u73a9\u7b11,\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u4e8b\u7269

gate n.\u5927\u95e8

get v.\u5f97\u5230,\u53d8\u6210,\u83b7\u5f97,\u4f7f\u5f97;\uff08\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff09\u5f97\u5230

get up \u8d77\u5e8a

girl n.\u5973\u5b69

give vi.\u8ba9\u6b65,\u584c\u4e0b,\u6298\u65ad,\u5f2f\u66f2;vt.\u7ed9

glad a.\u9ad8\u5174\u7684

glove n.\u624b\u5957

go v.\u53bb,\u8d70;(\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a)\u6267\u884c

go shopping \u8d2d\u7269

good n.\u5584\u884c,\u597d\u5904;a.\u597d\u7684,\u4f18\u826f\u7684,\u4e0a\u7b49\u7684;\uff08pl.\uff09\u5546\u54c1

good afternoon \u4e0b\u5348\u597d

good evening \u665a\u4e0a\u597d

good morning \u65e9\u4e0a\u597d

good-bye int.\u518d\u89c1

grade n.\u5e74\u7ea7;v.(\u5b66\u6821\u7684)\u5e74\u7ea7,\u6210\u7ee9,\u5206\u6570,\u7b49\u7ea7,\u7ea7\u522b;vt.\u5206\u7ea7,\u8bb0\u6210\u7ee9

grandma n.(\u53e3\u8bed)\u5976\u5976,\u5916\u5a46

grandpa n.(\u53e3\u8bed)\u7237\u7237,\u5916\u516c

grandparent n.(\u5916)\u7956\u7236(\u6bcd)

gray n.\u7070\u8272;a.\u7070\u8272\u7684,\u9634\u6c89\u7684;v.\u53d8\u7070\u8272;\uff08\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff09\u7070\u8272

green a.\u7eff\u8272\u7684;n.\u7eff\u8272

guess n.\u731c\u6d4b,\u63a8\u6d4b,\u731c\u60f3;v.\u731c\u6d4b,\u63a8\u6d4b

guitar n.\u5409\u4ed6;vi.\u5f39\u5409\u4ed6

hair n.\u5934\u53d1

half a.\u4e00\u534a\u7684,\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u7684;ad.\u4e00\u534a\u5730;n.\u534a,\u4e00\u534a

hamburger n.\u6c49\u5821\u5305

hand n.\u624b,\u638c\u63e1,\u534f\u52a9;v.\u652f\u6301,\u4ea4\u7ed9

happy a.\u5feb\u4e50\u7684,\u5e78\u798f\u7684

has v.\u6709,\u5403,\u8ba9...\u4f5c;conj.\u6709

have aux.\u5df2\u7ecf,\u66fe\u7ecf;n.\u5403,\u4ece\u4e8b,\u5f97\u5230,\u96c7\u7528,\u4eab\u6709,\u6709,\u5141\u8bb8;v.\u6709

he pron.\u4ed6
head n.\u5934,\u5934\u8111,\u9886\u8896;v.\u4e3a\u9996,\u671d\u5411,\u524d\u8fdb

heavy a.\u91cd\u7684;ad.\u6c89\u95f7\u5730

hello int.\uff08\u89c1\u9762\u6253\u62db\u547c\u6216\u6253\u7535\u8bdd\u7528\u8bed\uff09\u5582,\u54c8\u7f57

help n.\u5e2e\u52a9,\u63f4\u52a9;v.\u5e2e\u52a9

help out \u5e2e\u52a9\u514b\u670d\u56f0\u96be

help yourself \u968f\u4fbf\u5403

helpful a.\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u7684,\u6709\u76ca\u7684

her pron.\u5979\u7684

here int.(\u7528\u4e8e\u5f15\u8d77\u6ce8\u610f);n.&ad.\u8fd9\u91cc

here you are \u7ed9\u4f60

hers pron.\u5979\u7684

hey int.\u55e8

hi int.\u55e8,\u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u610f\u65f6\u7684\u558a\u58f0,\u6253\u62db\u547c

high a.&ad.\u9ad8\uff0c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\uff0c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\uff0c\u9ad8\u5c1a\u7684;
High School \u9ad8\u4e2d,\u4e2d\u5b66

high school (\u7f8e)\u4e2d\u5b66,(\u82f1)\u516c\u7acb\u4e2d\u7b49\u5b66\u6821

him pron.\u4ed6(\u5bbe\u683c)

his pron.\u4ed6\u7684

home a.\u5bb6(\u4e61)\u7684;ad.\u56de\u5bb6,\u5728\u5bb6;n.\u5bb6

homework n.\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f5c\u4e1a

horse n.\u9a6c;v.\u9a91\u9a6c

hospital n.\u533b\u9662

hot a.\u70ed\u7684,\u70ed\u60c5\u7684,\u8fa3\u7684

house n.\u623f\u5b50,\u4f4f\u5b85

how ad.\u600e\u6837;conj.\u5982\u4f55

How are you? \u4f60\u8eab\u4f53\u597d\u5417?

how much \u591a\u5c11

how old \u591a\u5927,\u591a\u5927\u5e74\u9f84

hundred n.\u767e,\u767e\u4e2a\u4e1c\u897f;a.\u767e,\u767e\u4e2a

I pron.\u6211

I am \u6211\u662f...

I will \u6211\u4f1a,\u6211\u559c\u6b22

I would like \u6211\u4f1a,\u6211\u559c\u6b22

I'd like =I would like

idea n.\u4e3b\u610f,\u60f3\u6cd5,\u89c2\u5ff5

I'll =I shall \u6211\u5c06...

in prep.\u5728,\u5728...\u4e4b\u5185

in English \u7528\u82f1\u8bed(\u8868\u8fbe)

is v.\u662f

its pron.\u5b83\u7684

It's time to \u662f...\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e86\u3002

jacket n.\u77ed\u4e0a\u8863,\u8304\u514b\u886b

Japan n.\u65e5\u672c\u6f06;\u4eae\u6f06\uff1b\u65e5\u672c\u5f0f\u6f06\u5668\uff1b\u65e5\u672c\u5f0f\u7269\u54c1

juice n.\u679c\u6c41

just a.\u516c\u6b63\u7684,\u516c\u5e73\u7684;ad.\u6b63\u597d,\u6070\u597d

kid n.\u5c0f\u5b69;v.\u5f00\u73a9\u7b11,\u54c4\u9a97,\u5632\u5f04

kilo n.\u516c\u65a4\u516c\u91cc\u4e4b\u7565

kind a.\u4ec1\u6148\u7684,\u53cb\u597d\u7684;n.\u79cd\u7c7b

kite n.\u98ce\u7b5d

knife n.\u5200;v.\u7528\u5200\u5207\u5272,\u5982\u5200\u5272\u822c

know v.\u77e5\u9053,\u4e86\u89e3,\u8ba4\u8bc6

later a.\u66f4\u8fdf\u7684,\u540e\u9762\u7684;ad.\u7a0d\u540e,\u540e\u6765

leg n.\u817f

let v.\u8ba9,\u5bb9\u8bb8,\u4f7f\u5f97,\u5047\u8bbe,\u79df\u7ed9

Let me see.\u8ba9\u6211\u60f3\u60f3\u770b\u3002

let us \u8ba9\u6211\u4eec...

let's =let us \u8ba9\u6211\u4eec

letter n.\u4fe1,\u5b57\u6bcd

like a.\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684,\u540c\u6837\u7684;v.\u559c\u6b22,\u613f\u610f,\u60f3;prep.\u50cf,\u5982\u540c

lion n.\u72ee\u5b50

list n.\u76ee\u5f55,\u540d\u5355,\u660e\u7ec6\u8868;v.\u5217\u51fa,\u5217\u4e8e\u8868\u4e0a,\u8bb0\u5165\u540d\u5355\u5185

little a.\u5c0f\u7684;ad.\u6beb\u4e0d;n.\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709

live a.\u6d3b\u7684,\u751f\u52a8\u7684,\u7cbe\u529b\u5145\u6c9b\u7684,\u76f4\u64ad\u7684;v.\u6d3b,\u5c45\u4f4f,\u8fc7\u8457

london n.\u4f26\u6566

lonely a.\u5b64\u72ec\u7684,\u5bc2\u5bde\u7684,\u8352\u51c9\u7684

long a.\u957f\u7684,\u5f88\u4e45\u7684,\u5197\u957f\u7684;v.\u6e34\u671b,\u70ed\u671b,\u6781\u60f3;ad.\u957f\u671f\u5730

look n.\u770b,\u795e\u8272,\u6837\u5b50,\u8138\u8272;v.\u770b,\u770b,\u6ce8\u89c6

look after \u7167\u987e\uff1b\u7167\u770b

look at \u770b\uff0c\u671d...\u770b

look like \u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u50cf

lost a.\u5931\u53bb\u7684,\u9057\u5931\u7684,\u8ff7\u60d1\u7684;v.\u9057\u5931,\u635f\u5931,\u5931\u8d25;vbl.\u9057\u5931,\u635f\u5931,\u5931\u8d25

lot ad.\u76f8\u5f53;n.\u8bb8\u591a

love n.\u7231,\u604b\u7231,\u7231\u60c5;vt.\u7231,\u70ed\u7231,\u559c\u6b22

lunch n.\u5348\u9910

madam n.\u592b\u4eba,\u5973\u58eb

make v.\u505a,\u5236\u9020,\u4f7f;n.\u724c\u5b50,\u578b\u53f7

man n.\u7537\u4eba,\u4eba\u7c7b,\u4eba;v.\u4e3a...\u914d\u5907\u4eba\u624b

many n.\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba,\u8bb8\u591a;a.\u8bb8\u591a\u7684

map n.\u5730\u56fe;v.\u6620\u5c04,\u7ed8\u5236...\u4e4b\u5730\u56fe,\u8ba1\u5212;(\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a)\u5b58\u50a8\u533a\u5206\u914d\u56fe

May n.\u4e94\u6708;aux.\u53ef\u80fd,\u53ef\u4ee5,\u795d\u613f

me pron.\u6211(\u5bbe\u683c)

meat n.\u8089

meet n.\u4f1a,\u96c6\u4f1a;a.\u9002\u5b9c\u7684,\u5408\u9002\u7684;v.\u9047\u89c1,\u5f15\u89c1,\u5bf9\u4ed8

men n.\u7537\u4eba,\u4eba\u7c7b,\u7537\u5b50

meow n.\u732b\u53eb\u58f0;vi.\u732b\u53eb

message n.\u6d88\u606f,\u4fe1\u606f

milk n.\u5976,\u4e73\u72b6\u7269;v.\u6324\u4e73,\u4ea7\u4e73

mine n.\u5730\u96f7,\u77ff,\u77ff\u5c71;pron.\u6211\u7684;v.\u91c7\u6398,\u5f00\u77ff

miss n.\u5c0f\u59d0;vt.\u60f3\u5ff5;vt.\u6f0f\u6389,\u9519\u8fc7

mister n.\u5148\u751f

mmm int.\u55ef

mom n.\u5988\u5988

moment n.\u7247\u523b,\u77ac\u95f4\uff1b\u529b\u77e9

monkey n.\u7334\u5b50;v.\u80e1\u95f9,\u4e71\u5f04

more n.\u66f4\u591a;a.\u591a\u7684,\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8f83\u5927\u7684,\u66f4\u5927\u7684;ad.\u591a,\u66f4\u591a,\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65;

morning n.\u65e9\u6668,\u4e0a\u5348

mother a.\u51fa\u751f\u5730\u7684;n.\u6bcd\u4eb2;v.\u4ea7\u751f

mouse n.\u8001\u9f20,\u9f20\u6807

mouth n.\u5634,\u5f00\u53e3;v.\u88c5\u8154\u4f5c\u52bf\u8bf4\u8bdd,\u9ad8\u58f0\u5730\u8bf4\u8bdd

much a.\u8bb8\u591a\u7684;ad.\u5f88,\u975e\u5e38;pron.&n.\u8bb8\u591a

my pron.\u6211\u7684
name n.\u540d\u5b57,\u540d\u79f0,\u59d3\u540d;v.\u547d\u540d,\u79f0\u547c,\u4efb\u547d;(\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a)\u540d\u79f0

need n.\u9700\u8981,\u5fc5\u987b,\u7f3a\u4e4f;v.\u9700\u8981,\u5fc5\u9700;conj.\u9700\u8981

net n.\u7f51,\u51c0\u5229,\u5b9e\u4ef7;a.\u51c0\u4f59\u7684,\u7eaf\u7cb9\u7684;v.\u7528\u7f51\u6355,\u6492\u7f51,\u51c0\u8d5a

new a.\u65b0\u7684;n.\u65b0\u7684\u4e1c\u897f

New York n.\u7ebd\u7ea6

next a.\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u7684;ad.\u5176\u6b21;n.\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a;prep.\u9760\u8fd1

next time \u4e0b\u6b21

nice a.\u7f8e\u597d\u7684,\u4ee4\u4eba\u6109\u5feb\u7684

nine num.&n.\u4e5d;pron.&ad.\u4e5d(\u4e2a,\u53ea...)

nineteen \u5341\u4e5d

ninety num.&n.\u4e5d\u5341

no n.\u4e0d,\u62d2\u7edd,\u5426\u51b3\u7968;a.\u6ca1\u6709,\u4e0d\u662f,\u7edd\u975e;ad.\u4e0d

no problem \u6ca1\u95ee\u9898

noodle n.\u9762\u6761

nose n.\u9f3b\u5b50,\u7a81\u51fa\u90e8\u5206,\u55c5\u89c9;v.\u55c5\u5230

not ad.\u4e0d;(\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a)

\u2160. \u521d\u4e2d\u82f1\u8bed\u516b\u79cd\u65f6\u6001\u5f52\u7eb3\u590d\u4e60
\u65f6\u6001\u662f\u82f1\u8bed\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5e7f\u5927\u521d\u4e2d\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u8fd0\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u5bf9\u65f6\u6001\u603b\u662f\u500d\u611f\u68d8\u624b\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5f52\u7eb3\u590d\u4e60\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u51e0\u79cd\u65f6\u6001\u3002
\u4e00\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff1a
\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u7ecf\u5e38\u3001\u53cd\u590d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u884c\u4e3a\u53ca\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u67d0\u79cd\u72b6\u51b5\u3002
\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1a
always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month\u2026), once a week, on Sundays, etc.
\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u2460be\u52a8\u8bcd\uff1b\u2461\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd
\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u2460am/is/are+not;\u2461\u6b64\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u82e5\u4e3a\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5219\u5728\u5176\u524d\u52a0don't,\u5982\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\uff0c\u5219\u7528doesn't\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u539f\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002
\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a\u2460\u628abe\u52a8\u8bcd\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff1b\u2461\u7528\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcddo\u63d0\u95ee\uff0c\u5982\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\uff0c\u5219\u7528does\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u539f\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002
\u4e8c\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff1a
\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001\uff1b\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e60\u60ef\u6027\u3001\u7ecf\u5e38\u6027\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u884c\u4e3a\u3002
\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1aago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month\u2026), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.
\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u2460be\u52a8\u8bcd\uff1b\u2461\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd
\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u2460was/were+not;\u2461\u5728\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u524d\u52a0didn't\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u539f\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002
\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a\u2460was\u6216were\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff1b\u2461\u7528\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcddo\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0fdid \u63d0\u95ee\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u539f\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002
\u4e09\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff1a
\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u73b0\u9636\u6bb5\u6216\u8bf4\u8bdd\u65f6\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u53ca\u884c\u4e3a\u3002
\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1anow, at this time, these days, etc.
\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1aam/is/are+doing
\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1aam/is/are+not+doing.
\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a\u628abe\u52a8\u8bcd\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u3002
\u56db\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff1a
\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u6216\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u6216\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u6216\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002
\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1aat this time yesterday, at that time\u6216\u4ee5when\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u7b49\u3002
\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1awas/were+doing
\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1awas/were + not + doing.
\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a\u628awas\u6216were\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u3002
\u4e94\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff1a
\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u8fc7\u53bb\u53d1\u751f\u6216\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u5bf9\u73b0\u5728\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u6216\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6216\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u3002
\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1arecently, lately, since\u2026for\u2026,in the past few years, etc.
\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1ahave/has + done
\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1ahave/has + not +d one.
\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1ahave\u6216has\u3002
\u516d\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff1a
\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u4ee5\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u4ee5\u524d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u6216\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e4b\u524d\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u201d\u3002
\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1abefore, by the end of last year(term, month\u2026),etc.
\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1ahad + done.
\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1ahad + not + done.
\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1ahad\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u3002
\u4e03\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff1a
\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u53ca\u6253\u7b97\u3001\u8ba1\u5212\u6216\u51c6\u5907\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u3002
\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1atomorrow, next day(week, month, year\u2026),soon, in a few minutes, by\u2026,the day after tomorrow, etc.
\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u2460am/is/are/going to + do\uff1b\u2461will/shall + do.
\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u2460was/were + not; \u2461\u5728\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u524d\u52a0didn't\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u539f\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002
\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a\u2460be\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff1b\u2461will/shall\u63d0\u5230\u53e5\u9996\u3002
\u516b\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff1a
\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u7acb\u8db3\u4e8e\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u770b\u5c06\u6765\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u3002
\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1athe next day(morning, year\u2026),the following month(week\u2026),etc.
\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u2460was/were/going to + do\uff1b\u2461would/should + do.
\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u2460was/were/not + going to + do;\u2461would/should + not + do.
\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a\u2460was\u6216were\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff1b\u2461would/should \u63d0\u5230\u53e5\u9996\u3002
\u2161. \u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u8f6c\u6362
\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u51e0\u79cd\u65f6\u6001\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e92\u76f8\u8f6c\u6362\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8f6c\u6362\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a
\u4e00\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7684\u8f6c\u6362
\u5728\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5ef6\u7eed\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd\u80fd\u4e0e\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u77ac\u95f4\u52a8\u8bcd\u5374\u4e0d\u80fd\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u522b\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u2460\u77ac\u95f4\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u4e8e\u201c\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4 + ago\u201d\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u7684\u53e5\u578b\u4e2d\uff1b\u2461\u77ac\u95f4\u52a8\u8bcd\u53ef\u6539\u6210\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5ef6\u7eed\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd\u53ca\u77ed\u8bed\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u8fde\u7528\uff1b\u2462\u77ac\u95f4\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u4e8e\u201cIt is + \u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4 + since + \u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u201d\u7684\u53e5\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u201c\u81ea\u4ece\u2026\u2026\u4ee5\u6765\u6709\u2026\u2026\u65f6\u95f4\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4e3b\u53e5\u4e00\u822c\u7528it is\u6765\u4ee3\u66ffIt has been;\u2463\u77ac\u95f4\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u4e8e\u201cSome time has passed since + \u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u201d\u7684\u53e5\u578b\u4e2d\u3002\u8bf7\u770b\uff1a
A. He joined the League two years ago.
B. He has been in the League for two years.
C. It is two years since he joined the League.
D. Two years has passed since he joined the League.
\u4e8c\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u8f6c\u6362
\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u4e2d\uff0cat\u52a0\u4e0a\u540d\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u201c\u5904\u4e8e\u67d0\u79cd\u72b6\u6001\u201d\uff0c\u5982at work\uff08\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\uff09, at school\uff08\u4e0a\u5b66\u3001\u4e0a\u8bfe\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u6b64\u77ed\u8bed\u53ef\u4e0e\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6001\u8f6c\u6362\u3002\u8bf7\u770b\uff1a
Peter is at work, but Mike is at play.
Peter is working, but Mike is playing.
\u4e09\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u4e0e\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u8f6c\u6362
\u5728\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6001\u4e2dgo, come, leave, start, arrive\u7b49\u52a8\u8bcd\u5e38\u4e0e\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u5982\uff1aI am coming, Mum! \u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u6211\u5c31\u6765\uff0c\u5988\u5988\uff01\u201d\u8bf7\u770b\uff1a
The train is leaving soon.
The train will leave soon.
\u56db\u3001\u201cbe going to+\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u201d\u4e0e\u201cwill(shall)+\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u201d\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u8f6c\u6362
\u201cbe going to+\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u201d\u3001\u8868\u793a\u6253\u7b97\u3001\u8ba1\u5212\u8981\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\uff1b\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u201cwill(shall)+\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u201d\u7ed3\u6784\u5728\u4e66\u9762\u8bed\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u79f0\u65f6\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcdshall\u3002\u5728\u53e3\u8bed\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u79f0\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528will\u3002\u8bf7\u770b\uff1a
We are going to visit the Great Wall next Sunday.
We shall visit the Great Wall next Sunday

例题(一) 形容词和副词
I. 要点
A. 形容词
1、 形容词的用法
形容词是用来修饰、描绘名词的,通常在句中作定语、表语或宾补,有时还可作状语。如:
He is honest and hardworking.
I found the book interesting.
某些形容词与定冠词连用表示一类人作主语时,谓语通常用复数形式。如:
The rich and the poor live in different parts of the city.
The English like to be with their families.
多个形容词作定语修饰名词的顺序:
冠词+序数词+基数词+性质状态(描述性)+形状大小+新旧老少+颜色+国籍+材料+名词。如: the second five interesting big new red Chinese wall papers.
2、 形容词比较等级的形式
(1) 规则形式
一般说来,单音节词及少数双音节词在后加-er; --est 来构成比较级和最高级;其他双音节词及多音节词在前加more, most.如:
great-greater-greatest
busy-busier-busiest
important-more important-(the)most important
(2) 不规则形式
good (well)-better-best
bad (ill)-worse-worst
many (much)-more-most
little-less-least
(3) 形容词比较等级的用法
①表示两者的比较,用形容词的比较级+than. 如:
He is cleverer than the other boys.
This one is more beautiful than that one.
②表示两者以上的比较,用"the +形容词最高级(+名词)+of(in) …"如:
He is the cleverest boy in his class.
③表示两者是同等程度,用"as +形容词原级+as". 如:
He is as tall as I.
I have as many books as you.
④ 越… 越…
例如:The more I learn, the happier I am.
⑤ You can never be too careful. 越小心越好
又如:You can never praise the teacher too highly.
你怎么赞扬这个老师也不过分。
⑥ I have never spent a more worrying day.
那一天是最令我担心的一天。
I have never had a better dinner.
这是我吃过的最好的一顿饭。
⑦ My English is no better than yours.
我的英语和你的英语都不怎么样。
B.副词
1、 副词的种类
(1) 时间副词 如:ago, before, already, just, now, early, late, finally, tomorrow等
(2) 地点副词 如:here, there, near, around, in, out, up, down, back, away, outside等。
(3) 方式副词 如:carefully, angrily, badly, calmly, loudly, quickly, politely, nervously等。
(4) 程度副词 如:almost, nearly, much, greatly, a bit, a little, hardly, so, very等。
2、 副词比较等级的用法
其用法与形容词相似,只是副词最高级前可省略定冠词。如:
Of all the boys he sings (the) most beautifully.
We must work harder.
3、 某些副词在用法上的区别
(1) already, yet, still
already表示某事物已经发生,主要用于肯定句;yet表示期待某事发生,主要用于否定句和疑问句;still表示某事还在进行,主要用于肯定句和疑问句,有时也可用于否定句。如:
We've already watched that film.
I haven't finished my homework yet.
He still works until late every night.
(2) too, as well, also, either
too, as well和 also用于肯定句和疑问句,too和as well多用于口语,一般放在句末,而also多用于书面语,一般放在句中与动词连用。either用于否定句和否定的疑问句,往往放在句末。如:He went there too.
He didn't go there either.
I like you as well.
I also went there.
(3) hard, hardly
hardly意为"几乎"与hard在词义上完全不同。如:
I work hard every day.
I can hardly remember that.
(4) late, lately
lately意为"最近、近来",late意为"晚、迟"。如:
He never comes late.
Have you been to the museum lately?

例1 Tom's father thinks he is already ____
A high enough B tall enough
C enough high C enough tall
解析:该题正确答案是B。修饰人高用tall, 而建筑物的高用high,并且enough修饰形容词要放在形容词后面。因此该题选B。
例2 ____ the worse I seem to be.
A When I take more medicine
B The more medicine I take
C Taking more of the medicine
D More medicine taken
解析:该题正确答案为B。"the+形容词比较级+… , the +形容词比较级+…"意为越…,越…。该句意为:吃的药越多,我的病越是加重。
例3"I haven't been to London yet".
"I haven't been there ____".
A too B also C either D neither
解析:该题正确答案为C。A和B都用于肯定句中。D-neither本身意为否定"两者都不",而C-either则用于否定句中,意为"也"。
例4 Mr Smith was ____ moved at the news.
A deep B deeply C very deep D quite deeply
解析:该题正确答案为B。A. deep用于副词时,修饰具体的深,如dig deep,而B-deeply则修饰表示感情色彩的词,如该题为deeply moved.另如deeply regret等。而D-quite和deeply均为副词,不能互相修饰。
(二) 介词
I. 要点
1、介词和种类
(1) 简单介词,常用的有at, in, on, about, across, before, beside, for , to, without等。
(2) 复合介词,如by means of, along with, because of, in front of, instead of等。
2、介词和其他词类的习惯搭配关系
(1) 和动词的搭配,如agree with, ask for, belong to, break away from, care about等。
(2) 和形容词的搭配,如afraid of, angry with, different from, good at
(3) 和名词的搭配,如answer to , key to, reason for, cause of, visit to等.
3、介词短语可以有自己的修饰语,这种修饰语通常有right, just, badly, all, well, directly, completely等少数几个副词。如:
He came right after dinner.
He lives directly opposite the school.
4、 某些介词的意义与用法举例
(1) at, on, in(表时间)
表示时间点用at,如at four o'clock, at midnight等;表示不确定的时间或短期假日也用at,如at that time, at Christmas等。
指某天用on, 如on Monday, on the end of November, 指某天的朝夕用on,如on Friday morning, on the afternoon of September lst等。
指长于或短于一天的时段用in,如in the afternoon, in February, in Summer, in 1999等。
(2) between, among(表位置)
between仅用于二者之间,但说三者或三者以上中的每两个之间的相互关系时,也用between, 如
I'm sitting between Tom and Alice.
The village lies between three hills.
among用于三者或三者以上之间。如:
He is the best among the students.
(3) beside, besides
beside意为"在…旁边",而besides意为"除…之外"。如:
He sat beside me.
What do you want besides this?
(4)in the tree, on the tree
in the tree 指动物或人在树上,而on the tree 指果实、树叶长在树上
(5)on the way, in the way, by the way, in this way
on the way 指在路上 in the way 指挡道
by the way 指顺便问一句 in this way 用这样的方法
(6)in the corner, at the corner
in the corner 指在拐角内 at the corner 指在拐角外
(7)in the morning, on the morning
in the morning 是一般说法 on the morning 特指某一天的早晨
(8)by bus, on the bus
by bus 是一般说法 on the bus 特指乘某一辆车
II. 例题
例1 Do you know any other foreign language____ English?
A except B but C beside D besides
解析:A、B两项except等于but,意为"除了…",C-beside意为"在…旁边",不符合题意。而D-besides, 意为"除了…之外,还有"。所以该题正确答案为D。该题意为:除了英语外,你还知道别的语言吗?
例2 He suddenly returned ____ a rainy night.
A on B at C in D during
解析:我们均知道,at night这一短语,但如果night前有修饰词,表具体的夜晚,则要用介词on来修饰,故该题正确答案为A。
例3 I'm looking forward ____your letter.
A to B in C at D on
解析:该题正确答案为A。look forward to 为固定搭配,意为"期望、盼望"。
(三) 连词
I. 要点
1、 连词的种类
(1) 并列连词用来连接并列关系的词、短语或分句,如and, for, or, both…and, either…or, neither…nor等。
(2) 从属连词用来引导从句,如that, if, whether, when, after, as soon as等。
除了从属连词(引导状语从句)外,还有其它可以用来引导从句的词类。它们是连接代词和连接副词(引导名词性从句),关系代词和关系副词(引导定语从句)。
2、 常用连词举例
(1)and 和,并且
They drank and sang all night.
(2) both…and 和, 既…也…
Both my parents and I went there.
(3) but 但是,而
I'm sad, but he is happy.
(4) either…or 或…或…, 要么…要么…
Either you're wrong, or I am.
(5) for因为
I asked him to stay, for I had something to tell him.
(6) however 然而,可是
Af first, he didn't want to go there. Later, however, he decided to go.
(7) neither…nor 既不…也不
Neither my parents nor my aunt agrees with you.
(8) not only…but(also) 不但…而且…
He not only sings well, but also dances well.
(9) or 或者,否则
Hurry up, or you'll be late.
Are you a worker or a doctor?
(10) so 因此,所以
It's getting late, so I must go.
(11) although 虽然
Although it was late, they went on working.
(12) as soon as 一 …就
I'll tell him as soon as I see him.
(13) because 因为
He didn't go to school, because he was ill.
(14)unless 除非,如果不
I won't go unless it is fine tomorrow.
(15)until 直到…
He didn't leave until eleven. (瞬间动词用于not… until 结构)
He stayed there until eleven.
(16)while 当…时候,而 (表示对比)
While I stayed there, I met a friend of mine. (while后不可用瞬间动词)
My pen is red while his is blue.
(17)for 因为
He was ill, for he didn't come. (结论是推断出来的)
(18)since自从…
I have lived here since my uncle left.
(19)hardly… when 一… 就
I had hardly got to the station when the train left.
(20)as far as 就… 来说
As far as I know, that country is very small.
You may walk as far as the lake. (一直走到湖那里)
II. 例题
例1 John plays football ____, if not better than, David.
A as well B as well as C so well D so well as
解析:该题意为:John踢足球如果不比David好的话,那也踢得和David一样好。 和…一样好为as well as. 故该题正确答案为B。
例2 She thought I was talking about her daughter, ____, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.
A when B where C which D while
解析:该处意为"然而",只有while有此意思,故选D。
例3 Would you like a cup of coffee ____ shall we get down to business right away?
A. and B. then C. or D. otherwise
解析:该处意为"或者",正确答案为C。

你要以课本后的单词为主,然后分类记单词.如可以归纳为:时间类,事物类,饮料类,地点类,医疗卫生类,职业类,水果类等等,动词词组九年级下后面有.复习起来很方便.

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