求仁爱版初中三年英语黑体单词+语法总汇 仁爱初中英语全部语法 总结
\u6c42\u4ec1\u7231\u7248\u521d\u4e2d\u82f1\u8bed\u4e09\u5e74\u5355\u8bcd\u8868\uff0c\u8c22\u8c22\uff01a bowl of... \u4e00\u7897\u2026
a cup of \u4e00\u676f\u2026
a little \u4e00\u70b9
ad (advertisement\u7684\u7f29\u5199)\u5e7f\u544a;n.(\u7f29)\u5e7f\u544a
afraid a.\u5bb3\u6015\u7684,\u62c5\u5fc3\u7684
after a.\u4ee5\u540e\u7684;ad.\u4ee5\u540e,\u540e\u6765;conj.\u5728...\u4ee5\u540e;prep.\u5728...\u4e4b\u540e
afternoon n.\u4e0b\u5348
again ad.\u53c8,\u518d
age n.\u5e74\u9f84;v.(\u4f7f)\u53d8\u8001;vi.\u53d8\u8001
all a.\u6240\u6709\u7684,\u5168\u90e8\u7684;ad.\u5168\u90e8,\u5168\u7136;int.\u5168\u90e8,\u5168\u4f53,\u4e00\u5207
all right \u884c\uff0c\u597d\uff1b\u4e0d\u9519
also ad.\u4e5f
am a.\u662f\u7684;v.\u662f
American a.\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684;n.\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba
an art.\u4e00
and conj.\u548c;\u903b\u8f91\u4e0e
animal a.\u52a8\u7269\u7684,\u91ce\u517d\u7684;n.\u52a8\u7269
another a.\u53e6\u4e00,\u518d\u4e00;pron.&prep.\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a
any a.\u4efb\u4f55\u7684;ad.\u7a0d;det.\u4e00\u4e9b;prep.\u65e0\u8bba\u54ea\u4e2a;pron.\u4efb\u4f55
anyway ad.\u4e0d\u7ba1\u600e\u6837
apple n.\u82f9\u679c
are v.\u662f
aren't n.\u4e0d\u662f
arm n.\u624b\u81c2,\u8896\u5b50;v.\u6b66\u88c5,\u88c5\u5907
ask v.\u95ee,\u8981\u6c42
at prep.\u5728
at home \u5728\u5bb6
aunt n.\u4f2f\u6bcd,\u59d1,\u5a76,\u59e8
baby a.(\u5f62\u5bb9\u7528\u6cd5)\u5a74\u513f\u7684;n.\u5a74\u513f
back a.\u540e\u9762\u7684;v.\u540e\u9000;ad.\u5411\u540e\u5730;n.\u540e\u80cc,\u80cc\u810a
bad a.\u574f\u7684
bag n.\u5305;v.\u628a...\u88c5\u5165\u888b\u4e2d,\u730e\u6740,\u5360\u6709;vt.\u628a...\u88c5\u8fdb\u888b\u5b50
bake v.\u70d8\u7119,\u70e4
ball n.\u7403,\u821e\u4f1a;vt.\u628a...\u634f\u6210\u7403\u72b6
bamboo a.\u7528\u7af9\u5b50\u5236\u7684;n.\u7af9
be prep.\u662f,\u6709,\u5728
be from \u6765\u81ea
because conj.\u56e0\u4e3a
bed n.\u5e8a;v.\u5b89\u7f6e,\u628a...\u683d\u5165\u82d7\u5e8a
begin \u5f00\u59cb
best a.\u6700\u597d\u7684;ad.\u6700\u597d\u5730
big a.\u5927\u7684
bike n.\u811a\u8e0f\u8f66
black a.\u9ed1\u8272\u7684;n.\u9ed1\u4eba,\u9ed1\u8272;v.(\u4f7f)\u53d8\u9ed1
blackboard n.\u9ed1\u677f
blond a.\u91d1\u53d1\u7684
blue a.\u84dd\u8272\u7684,\u6cae\u4e27\u7684,\u5fe7\u90c1\u7684;n.\u84dd\u8272
book n.\u4e66;v.\u767b\u8bb0,\u9884\u8ba2
both a.\u4e24\u8005\u7684;ad.\u4e24\u8005\u90fd;int.\u4e24\u8005
bottle n.\u74f6\u5b50
bowl n.\u7897;v.\u6253\u4fdd\u9f84\u7403;vt.\u628a(\u7403)\u6295\u5411\u7403\u74f6
box n.\u76d2\u5b50,\u7bb1;v.\u88c5...\u5165\u76d2\u4e2d
boy n.\u7537\u5b69
bread n.\u9762\u5305
breakfast n.\u65e9\u9910;v.(\u5403\u65e9\u9910;vi.\u8fdb\u65e9\u9910
bring v.\u5e26\u6765
brother n.\u5144\u5f1f
brown a.\u8910\u8272\u7684,\u68d5\u8272\u7684;n.\u8910\u8272,\u68d5\u8272;(\u59d3)\u5e03\u6717
bus n.\u516c\u5171\u6c7d\u8f66
but ad.\u4ec5\u4ec5,\u53ea;conj.\u4f46\u662f;prep.\u9664...\u4ee5\u5916
buy n.\u8d2d\u4e70,\u4e70\u5356;v.\u4e70
bye int.\u518d\u89c1
bye-bye \u518d\u89c1
cake n.\u86cb\u7cd5
call n.\u547c\u53eb,\u8bbf\u95ee,\u6253\u7535\u8bdd;v.\u547c\u53eb,\u8bbf\u95ee,\u6253\u7535\u8bdd
can v.\u5f00\u7f50;conj.\u80fd,\u53ef\u4ee5;n.\u7f50\u5934
Canada n.\u52a0\u62ff\u5927
can't (=can+not)\u4e0d\u80fd,\u4e0d\u4f1a
cap n.\u5e3d\u5b50,\u76d6\u5b50;v.\u7ed9\u6234\u5e3d,\u8986\u76d6\u4e8e\u2026\u9876\u7aef
car n.\u5c0f\u6c7d\u8f66
car n.\u5c0f\u6c7d\u8f66
carry n.\u8fdb\u4f4d,\u8d85\u4f4d;v.\u643a\u5e26,\u652f\u6301,\u610f\u5473,\u642c\u8fd0,\u62ff
cat n.\u732b,\u732b\u79d1\u52a8\u7269;(CAT)\u7535\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6a2a\u65ad\u5c42\u626b\u63cf
chat \u804a\u5929,\u95f2\u8c08;v.\u8c08\u5929\uff0c\u95f2\u8c08
cheers int.\u5e72\u676f
chicken n.\u9e21,\u9e21\u8089;\u80c6\u5c0f\uff0c\u5bb3\u6015
china n.\u4e2d\u56fd,\u74f7\u5668
Chinese a.\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684;n.\u6c49\u8bed,\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba
class n.\u73ed\u7ea7,\u9636\u7ea7,\u79cd\u7c7b
classmate n.\u540c\u73ed\u540c\u5b66
clever a.\u806a\u660e\u7684
clothes n.\u8863\u670d
coat n.\u5916\u5957;v.\u5916\u9762\u8986\u76d6
color n.\u989c\u8272,\u6c14\u8272,\u98ce\u683c;v.\u628a...\u6d82\u989c\u8272,\u7c89\u9970,\u8138\u7ea2
come v.\u6765
come from \u6765\u81ea\u4e8e
come in \u8fdb\u6765\uff1b\u8fdb\u5165
computer n.\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a
cook v.\u716e\uff0c\u70f9\u8c03
cool a.\u51c9\u7684,\u51c9\u5feb\u7684,\u9177;ad.\u51b7\u9759\u5730;n.\u51c9\u5feb;v.\u4f7f\u53d8\u51c9
corner n.\u89d2\u843d,\u8f6c\u89d2,\u7a98\u5883;v.\u5c06\u2026\u903c\u5165\u56f0\u5883,\u4f7f...\u9677\u5165\u7edd\u5883,\u5784\u65ad;(\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a)\u89d2\u70b9
could can \u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f;conj.\u80fd\u591f
cry n.\u53eb\u58f0,\u54ed\u58f0,\u5927\u53eb;v.\u54ed,\u53eb,\u558a
Cuba n.\u53e4\u5df4
cup n.\u676f\u5b50;v.(\u4f7f)\u6210\u676f\u5f62;vt.\u4f7f\u6210\u676f\u5f62
cute a.\u53ef\u7231\u7684,\u806a\u660e\u7684,\u4fd0\u4f36\u7684
dad n.\u7238\u7238
daughter n.\u5973\u513f
dear a.\u4eb2\u7231\u7684;int.\u554a,\u54ce\u5440;n.\u4eb2\u7231\u7684\u4eba
delicious a.\u53ef\u53e3\u7684,\u7f8e\u5473\u7684
desk n.\u4e66\u684c
different a.\u4e0d\u540c\u7684
dinner n.\u4e3b\u9910,\u665a\u9910,\u665a\u5bb4
do aux.\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd(\u65e0\u8bcd\u610f);v.\u5e72,\u505a
doctor n.\u533b\u751f;v.\u533b\u6cbb
does v.\u505a,\u6709\u7528,\u5de5\u4f5c;conj.\u662f,\u505a,\u8981
doesn't =does+not
dog n.\u72d7,\u5351\u9119\u7684\u4eba;v.\u5c3e\u968f,\u8ddf\u8e2a
dollar n.\u7f8e\u5143
double n.\u4e24\u500d;a.\u4e24\u500d\u7684,\u53cc\u91cd\u7684;v.\u52a0\u500d\u7684,\u5feb\u6b65\u8d70,\u52a0\u500d\u52aa\u529b
down a.\u5411\u4e0b\u7684;ad.\u5411\u4e0b;n.\u7ed2\u6bdb,\u6c57\u6bdb;prep.\u6cbf\u7740...\u800c\u4e0b
dress n.\u5973\u88c5,\u670d\u88c5;v.\u7a7f\u8457
drink n.\u996e\u6599;v.\u559d,\u559d\u9152
drive n.\u9a7e\u8f66,\u5feb\u8f66\u9053,\u63a8\u8fdb\u529b,\u9a71\u4f7f;v.\u5f00\u8f66,\u9a71\u4f7f,\u9a7e\u8fdb\u529b;(\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a)\u9a71\u52a8\u5668;n.\u8def\uff0c\u8857
driver n.\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458,\u53f8\u673a
dumpling n.\u997a\u5b50
ear n.\u8033\u6735
eraser n.\u6a61\u76ae\u64e6
eat v.\u5403
egg n.\u86cb;(\u4fda\u8bed)\u4eba
eight num.\u516b;pron.\u516b(\u4e2a,\u53ea...)
eighteen num.\u5341\u516b
eighty num.&a.\u516b\u5341;pron.\u516b\u5341(\u4e2a,\u53ea...)
either a.\u4efb\u4e00,\u4e24\u65b9\u7684;prep.\u4efb\u4e00,\u968f\u4fbf\u4efb\u4e00\u4e2a;conj.\u6216,\u4e5f
elephant n.\u5927\u8c61
eleven num.\u5341\u4e00;pron.&a.\u5341\u4e00(\u4e2a,\u53ea...)
England n.\u82f1\u683c\u5170,\u82f1\u56fd
English a.\u82f1\u56fd\u7684,\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u7684;n.\u82f1\u8bed
English Corner \u82f1\u8bed\u89d2
evening n.\u508d\u665a,\u665a\u4e0a
every a.\u6bcf,\u6bcf\u4e2a,\u6bcf\u9694...\u7684
everything pron.\u6bcf\u4ef6\u4e8b,\u4e00\u5207
excuse n.\u501f\u53e3,\u7406\u7531\uff1b\u4f4e\u52a3\u7684\u6837\u54c1;v.\u539f\u8c05
excuse me \u5bf9\u4e0d\u8d77\uff1b\u62b1\u6b49
eye n.\u773c\u775b;v.\u770b,\u6ce8\u89c6
face n.\u8138,\u9762\u5bb9;v.\u9762\u5bf9,\u671d,\u627f\u8ba4;(\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a)\u9762
family a.\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684;n.\u5bb6\u5ead
family tree \u5bb6\u8c31
farm n.\u519c\u573a,\u519c\u7530;v.\u8015\u79cd
farmer n.\u519c\u592b
fat a.\u80a5\u80d6\u7684;n.\u8102\u80aa
father n.\u7236\u4eb2
favorite a.\u6700\u559c\u7231\u7684;n.\u6700\u559c\u7231\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u7269
few a.\u5f88\u5c11\u7684,\u4e0d\u591a\u7684,\u5c11\u6570\u7684;int.\u5c11\u6570\u7684;a.\u5c11\u6570\u7684
fifteen num.\u5341\u4e94;pron.&a.\u5341\u4e94(\u4e2a,\u53ea...)
fifty num.\u4e94\u5341
film n.\u7535\u5f71;v.\u628a...\u62cd\u6210\u7535\u5f71
find v.\u53d1\u73b0,\u611f\u89c9\u5230,\u8ba4\u4e3a
fine n.\u7f5a\u6b3e,\u7f5a\u91d1;a.\u7f8e\u597d\u7684,\u597d\u7684,\u6674\u6717\u7684,\u5065\u5eb7\u7684;v.\u7f5a\u6b3e
fish n.\u9c7c;v.\u6355\u9c7c,\u9493\u9c7c
fit a.\u9002\u5b9c\u7684,\u5bf9\u7684,\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u7684;v.\u9002\u5408,\u5b89\u88c5;n.\u9002\u5b9c,\u53d1\u4f5c,\u4e00\u9635
five num.\u4e94;pron.&a.\u4e94(\u4e2a,\u53ea...)
fly n.\u82cd\u8747,\u4e24\u7ffc\u6606\u866b,\u98de\u884c;v.\u98de,\u98de\u7fd4,\u9003\u8d70
food n.\u98df\u7269
foot n.\u811a
for conj.\u56e0\u4e3a;prep.\u7ed9,\u4e3a
for short \u7b80\u79f0\uff0c\u7f29\u5199
forget v.\u5fd8\u8bb0,\u5ffd\u7565
forty num.&a.\u56db\u5341;pron.\u56db\u5341(\u4e2a,\u53ea...)
four num.\u56db;pron.&a.\u56db(\u4e2a,\u53ea...)
fourteen num.\u5341\u56db
free a.\u81ea\u7531\u7684,\u5927\u65b9\u7684,\u514d\u8d39\u7684;v.\u91ca\u653e,\u89e3\u653e;ad.\u81ea\u7531\u5730,\u514d\u8d39
French a.\u6cd5\u56fd(\u4eba)\u7684,\u6cd5\u8bed\u7684;n.\u6cd5\u8bed
French fries \u6cd5\u5f0f\u70b8\u9a6c\u94c3\u85af\u6761,\u85af\u6761
friend n.\u670b\u53cb
friendly a.\u53cb\u597d\u7684
from prep.\u4ece,\u4ece...\u8d77
fruit n.\u6c34\u679c;v.\u7ed3\u679c\u5b9e
full n.\u5168\u90e8,\u5341\u5206;a.\u5145\u6ee1\u7684,\u5b8c\u5168\u7684,\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684;ad.\u5b8c\u5168\u5730,\u6574\u6574;\uff08\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff09\u5168
fun n.\u4e50\u8da3,\u73a9\u7b11,\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u4e8b\u7269
gate n.\u5927\u95e8
get v.\u5f97\u5230,\u53d8\u6210,\u83b7\u5f97,\u4f7f\u5f97;\uff08\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff09\u5f97\u5230
get up \u8d77\u5e8a
girl n.\u5973\u5b69
give vi.\u8ba9\u6b65,\u584c\u4e0b,\u6298\u65ad,\u5f2f\u66f2;vt.\u7ed9
glad a.\u9ad8\u5174\u7684
glove n.\u624b\u5957
go v.\u53bb,\u8d70;(\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a)\u6267\u884c
go shopping \u8d2d\u7269
good n.\u5584\u884c,\u597d\u5904;a.\u597d\u7684,\u4f18\u826f\u7684,\u4e0a\u7b49\u7684;\uff08pl.\uff09\u5546\u54c1
good afternoon \u4e0b\u5348\u597d
good evening \u665a\u4e0a\u597d
good morning \u65e9\u4e0a\u597d
good-bye int.\u518d\u89c1
grade n.\u5e74\u7ea7;v.(\u5b66\u6821\u7684)\u5e74\u7ea7,\u6210\u7ee9,\u5206\u6570,\u7b49\u7ea7,\u7ea7\u522b;vt.\u5206\u7ea7,\u8bb0\u6210\u7ee9
grandma n.(\u53e3\u8bed)\u5976\u5976,\u5916\u5a46
grandpa n.(\u53e3\u8bed)\u7237\u7237,\u5916\u516c
grandparent n.(\u5916)\u7956\u7236(\u6bcd)
gray n.\u7070\u8272;a.\u7070\u8272\u7684,\u9634\u6c89\u7684;v.\u53d8\u7070\u8272;\uff08\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff09\u7070\u8272
green a.\u7eff\u8272\u7684;n.\u7eff\u8272
guess n.\u731c\u6d4b,\u63a8\u6d4b,\u731c\u60f3;v.\u731c\u6d4b,\u63a8\u6d4b
guitar n.\u5409\u4ed6;vi.\u5f39\u5409\u4ed6
hair n.\u5934\u53d1
half a.\u4e00\u534a\u7684,\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u7684;ad.\u4e00\u534a\u5730;n.\u534a,\u4e00\u534a
hamburger n.\u6c49\u5821\u5305
hand n.\u624b,\u638c\u63e1,\u534f\u52a9;v.\u652f\u6301,\u4ea4\u7ed9
happy a.\u5feb\u4e50\u7684,\u5e78\u798f\u7684
has v.\u6709,\u5403,\u8ba9...\u4f5c;conj.\u6709
have aux.\u5df2\u7ecf,\u66fe\u7ecf;n.\u5403,\u4ece\u4e8b,\u5f97\u5230,\u96c7\u7528,\u4eab\u6709,\u6709,\u5141\u8bb8;v.\u6709
he pron.\u4ed6
head n.\u5934,\u5934\u8111,\u9886\u8896;v.\u4e3a\u9996,\u671d\u5411,\u524d\u8fdb
heavy a.\u91cd\u7684;ad.\u6c89\u95f7\u5730
hello int.\uff08\u89c1\u9762\u6253\u62db\u547c\u6216\u6253\u7535\u8bdd\u7528\u8bed\uff09\u5582,\u54c8\u7f57
help n.\u5e2e\u52a9,\u63f4\u52a9;v.\u5e2e\u52a9
help out \u5e2e\u52a9\u514b\u670d\u56f0\u96be
help yourself \u968f\u4fbf\u5403
helpful a.\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u7684,\u6709\u76ca\u7684
her pron.\u5979\u7684
here int.(\u7528\u4e8e\u5f15\u8d77\u6ce8\u610f);n.&ad.\u8fd9\u91cc
here you are \u7ed9\u4f60
hers pron.\u5979\u7684
hey int.\u55e8
hi int.\u55e8,\u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u610f\u65f6\u7684\u558a\u58f0,\u6253\u62db\u547c
high a.&ad.\u9ad8\uff0c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\uff0c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\uff0c\u9ad8\u5c1a\u7684;
High School \u9ad8\u4e2d,\u4e2d\u5b66
high school (\u7f8e)\u4e2d\u5b66,(\u82f1)\u516c\u7acb\u4e2d\u7b49\u5b66\u6821
him pron.\u4ed6(\u5bbe\u683c)
his pron.\u4ed6\u7684
home a.\u5bb6(\u4e61)\u7684;ad.\u56de\u5bb6,\u5728\u5bb6;n.\u5bb6
homework n.\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f5c\u4e1a
horse n.\u9a6c;v.\u9a91\u9a6c
hospital n.\u533b\u9662
hot a.\u70ed\u7684,\u70ed\u60c5\u7684,\u8fa3\u7684
house n.\u623f\u5b50,\u4f4f\u5b85
how ad.\u600e\u6837;conj.\u5982\u4f55
How are you? \u4f60\u8eab\u4f53\u597d\u5417?
how much \u591a\u5c11
how old \u591a\u5927,\u591a\u5927\u5e74\u9f84
hundred n.\u767e,\u767e\u4e2a\u4e1c\u897f;a.\u767e,\u767e\u4e2a
I pron.\u6211
I am \u6211\u662f...
I will \u6211\u4f1a,\u6211\u559c\u6b22
I would like \u6211\u4f1a,\u6211\u559c\u6b22
I'd like =I would like
idea n.\u4e3b\u610f,\u60f3\u6cd5,\u89c2\u5ff5
I'll =I shall \u6211\u5c06...
in prep.\u5728,\u5728...\u4e4b\u5185
in English \u7528\u82f1\u8bed(\u8868\u8fbe)
is v.\u662f
its pron.\u5b83\u7684
It's time to \u662f...\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e86\u3002
jacket n.\u77ed\u4e0a\u8863,\u8304\u514b\u886b
Japan n.\u65e5\u672c\u6f06;\u4eae\u6f06\uff1b\u65e5\u672c\u5f0f\u6f06\u5668\uff1b\u65e5\u672c\u5f0f\u7269\u54c1
juice n.\u679c\u6c41
just a.\u516c\u6b63\u7684,\u516c\u5e73\u7684;ad.\u6b63\u597d,\u6070\u597d
kid n.\u5c0f\u5b69;v.\u5f00\u73a9\u7b11,\u54c4\u9a97,\u5632\u5f04
kilo n.\u516c\u65a4\u516c\u91cc\u4e4b\u7565
kind a.\u4ec1\u6148\u7684,\u53cb\u597d\u7684;n.\u79cd\u7c7b
kite n.\u98ce\u7b5d
knife n.\u5200;v.\u7528\u5200\u5207\u5272,\u5982\u5200\u5272\u822c
know v.\u77e5\u9053,\u4e86\u89e3,\u8ba4\u8bc6
later a.\u66f4\u8fdf\u7684,\u540e\u9762\u7684;ad.\u7a0d\u540e,\u540e\u6765
leg n.\u817f
let v.\u8ba9,\u5bb9\u8bb8,\u4f7f\u5f97,\u5047\u8bbe,\u79df\u7ed9
Let me see.\u8ba9\u6211\u60f3\u60f3\u770b\u3002
let us \u8ba9\u6211\u4eec...
let's =let us \u8ba9\u6211\u4eec
letter n.\u4fe1,\u5b57\u6bcd
like a.\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684,\u540c\u6837\u7684;v.\u559c\u6b22,\u613f\u610f,\u60f3;prep.\u50cf,\u5982\u540c
lion n.\u72ee\u5b50
list n.\u76ee\u5f55,\u540d\u5355,\u660e\u7ec6\u8868;v.\u5217\u51fa,\u5217\u4e8e\u8868\u4e0a,\u8bb0\u5165\u540d\u5355\u5185
little a.\u5c0f\u7684;ad.\u6beb\u4e0d;n.\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709
live a.\u6d3b\u7684,\u751f\u52a8\u7684,\u7cbe\u529b\u5145\u6c9b\u7684,\u76f4\u64ad\u7684;v.\u6d3b,\u5c45\u4f4f,\u8fc7\u8457
london n.\u4f26\u6566
lonely a.\u5b64\u72ec\u7684,\u5bc2\u5bde\u7684,\u8352\u51c9\u7684
long a.\u957f\u7684,\u5f88\u4e45\u7684,\u5197\u957f\u7684;v.\u6e34\u671b,\u70ed\u671b,\u6781\u60f3;ad.\u957f\u671f\u5730
look n.\u770b,\u795e\u8272,\u6837\u5b50,\u8138\u8272;v.\u770b,\u770b,\u6ce8\u89c6
look after \u7167\u987e\uff1b\u7167\u770b
look at \u770b\uff0c\u671d...\u770b
look like \u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u50cf
lost a.\u5931\u53bb\u7684,\u9057\u5931\u7684,\u8ff7\u60d1\u7684;v.\u9057\u5931,\u635f\u5931,\u5931\u8d25;vbl.\u9057\u5931,\u635f\u5931,\u5931\u8d25
lot ad.\u76f8\u5f53;n.\u8bb8\u591a
love n.\u7231,\u604b\u7231,\u7231\u60c5;vt.\u7231,\u70ed\u7231,\u559c\u6b22
lunch n.\u5348\u9910
madam n.\u592b\u4eba,\u5973\u58eb
make v.\u505a,\u5236\u9020,\u4f7f;n.\u724c\u5b50,\u578b\u53f7
man n.\u7537\u4eba,\u4eba\u7c7b,\u4eba;v.\u4e3a...\u914d\u5907\u4eba\u624b
many n.\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba,\u8bb8\u591a;a.\u8bb8\u591a\u7684
map n.\u5730\u56fe;v.\u6620\u5c04,\u7ed8\u5236...\u4e4b\u5730\u56fe,\u8ba1\u5212;(\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a)\u5b58\u50a8\u533a\u5206\u914d\u56fe
May n.\u4e94\u6708;aux.\u53ef\u80fd,\u53ef\u4ee5,\u795d\u613f
me pron.\u6211(\u5bbe\u683c)
meat n.\u8089
meet n.\u4f1a,\u96c6\u4f1a;a.\u9002\u5b9c\u7684,\u5408\u9002\u7684;v.\u9047\u89c1,\u5f15\u89c1,\u5bf9\u4ed8
men n.\u7537\u4eba,\u4eba\u7c7b,\u7537\u5b50
meow n.\u732b\u53eb\u58f0;vi.\u732b\u53eb
message n.\u6d88\u606f,\u4fe1\u606f
milk n.\u5976,\u4e73\u72b6\u7269;v.\u6324\u4e73,\u4ea7\u4e73
mine n.\u5730\u96f7,\u77ff,\u77ff\u5c71;pron.\u6211\u7684;v.\u91c7\u6398,\u5f00\u77ff
miss n.\u5c0f\u59d0;vt.\u60f3\u5ff5;vt.\u6f0f\u6389,\u9519\u8fc7
mister n.\u5148\u751f
mmm int.\u55ef
mom n.\u5988\u5988
moment n.\u7247\u523b,\u77ac\u95f4\uff1b\u529b\u77e9
monkey n.\u7334\u5b50;v.\u80e1\u95f9,\u4e71\u5f04
more n.\u66f4\u591a;a.\u591a\u7684,\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8f83\u5927\u7684,\u66f4\u5927\u7684;ad.\u591a,\u66f4\u591a,\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65;
morning n.\u65e9\u6668,\u4e0a\u5348
mother a.\u51fa\u751f\u5730\u7684;n.\u6bcd\u4eb2;v.\u4ea7\u751f
mouse n.\u8001\u9f20,\u9f20\u6807
mouth n.\u5634,\u5f00\u53e3;v.\u88c5\u8154\u4f5c\u52bf\u8bf4\u8bdd,\u9ad8\u58f0\u5730\u8bf4\u8bdd
much a.\u8bb8\u591a\u7684;ad.\u5f88,\u975e\u5e38;pron.&n.\u8bb8\u591a
my pron.\u6211\u7684
name n.\u540d\u5b57,\u540d\u79f0,\u59d3\u540d;v.\u547d\u540d,\u79f0\u547c,\u4efb\u547d;(\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a)\u540d\u79f0
need n.\u9700\u8981,\u5fc5\u987b,\u7f3a\u4e4f;v.\u9700\u8981,\u5fc5\u9700;conj.\u9700\u8981
net n.\u7f51,\u51c0\u5229,\u5b9e\u4ef7;a.\u51c0\u4f59\u7684,\u7eaf\u7cb9\u7684;v.\u7528\u7f51\u6355,\u6492\u7f51,\u51c0\u8d5a
new a.\u65b0\u7684;n.\u65b0\u7684\u4e1c\u897f
New York n.\u7ebd\u7ea6
next a.\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u7684;ad.\u5176\u6b21;n.\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a;prep.\u9760\u8fd1
next time \u4e0b\u6b21
nice a.\u7f8e\u597d\u7684,\u4ee4\u4eba\u6109\u5feb\u7684
nine num.&n.\u4e5d;pron.&ad.\u4e5d(\u4e2a,\u53ea...)
nineteen \u5341\u4e5d
ninety num.&n.\u4e5d\u5341
no n.\u4e0d,\u62d2\u7edd,\u5426\u51b3\u7968;a.\u6ca1\u6709,\u4e0d\u662f,\u7edd\u975e;ad.\u4e0d
no problem \u6ca1\u95ee\u9898
noodle n.\u9762\u6761
nose n.\u9f3b\u5b50,\u7a81\u51fa\u90e8\u5206,\u55c5\u89c9;v.\u55c5\u5230
not ad.\u4e0d;(\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a)
\u2160. \u521d\u4e2d\u82f1\u8bed\u516b\u79cd\u65f6\u6001\u5f52\u7eb3\u590d\u4e60
\u65f6\u6001\u662f\u82f1\u8bed\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5e7f\u5927\u521d\u4e2d\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u8fd0\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u5bf9\u65f6\u6001\u603b\u662f\u500d\u611f\u68d8\u624b\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5f52\u7eb3\u590d\u4e60\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u51e0\u79cd\u65f6\u6001\u3002
\u4e00\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff1a
\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u7ecf\u5e38\u3001\u53cd\u590d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u884c\u4e3a\u53ca\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u67d0\u79cd\u72b6\u51b5\u3002
\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1a
always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month\u2026), once a week, on Sundays, etc.
\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u2460be\u52a8\u8bcd\uff1b\u2461\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd
\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u2460am/is/are+not;\u2461\u6b64\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u82e5\u4e3a\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5219\u5728\u5176\u524d\u52a0don't,\u5982\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\uff0c\u5219\u7528doesn't\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u539f\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002
\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a\u2460\u628abe\u52a8\u8bcd\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff1b\u2461\u7528\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcddo\u63d0\u95ee\uff0c\u5982\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\uff0c\u5219\u7528does\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u539f\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002
\u4e8c\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff1a
\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001\uff1b\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e60\u60ef\u6027\u3001\u7ecf\u5e38\u6027\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u884c\u4e3a\u3002
\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1aago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month\u2026), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.
\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u2460be\u52a8\u8bcd\uff1b\u2461\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd
\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u2460was/were+not;\u2461\u5728\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u524d\u52a0didn't\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u539f\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002
\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a\u2460was\u6216were\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff1b\u2461\u7528\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcddo\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0fdid \u63d0\u95ee\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u539f\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002
\u4e09\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff1a
\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u73b0\u9636\u6bb5\u6216\u8bf4\u8bdd\u65f6\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u53ca\u884c\u4e3a\u3002
\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1anow, at this time, these days, etc.
\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1aam/is/are+doing
\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1aam/is/are+not+doing.
\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a\u628abe\u52a8\u8bcd\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u3002
\u56db\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff1a
\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u6216\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u6216\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u6216\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002
\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1aat this time yesterday, at that time\u6216\u4ee5when\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u7b49\u3002
\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1awas/were+doing
\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1awas/were + not + doing.
\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a\u628awas\u6216were\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u3002
\u4e94\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff1a
\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u8fc7\u53bb\u53d1\u751f\u6216\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u5bf9\u73b0\u5728\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u6216\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6216\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u3002
\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1arecently, lately, since\u2026for\u2026,in the past few years, etc.
\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1ahave/has + done
\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1ahave/has + not +d one.
\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1ahave\u6216has\u3002
\u516d\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff1a
\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u4ee5\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u4ee5\u524d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u6216\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e4b\u524d\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u201d\u3002
\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1abefore, by the end of last year(term, month\u2026),etc.
\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1ahad + done.
\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1ahad + not + done.
\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1ahad\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u3002
\u4e03\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff1a
\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u53ca\u6253\u7b97\u3001\u8ba1\u5212\u6216\u51c6\u5907\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u3002
\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1atomorrow, next day(week, month, year\u2026),soon, in a few minutes, by\u2026,the day after tomorrow, etc.
\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u2460am/is/are/going to + do\uff1b\u2461will/shall + do.
\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u2460was/were + not; \u2461\u5728\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u524d\u52a0didn't\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u539f\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002
\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a\u2460be\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff1b\u2461will/shall\u63d0\u5230\u53e5\u9996\u3002
\u516b\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff1a
\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u7acb\u8db3\u4e8e\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u770b\u5c06\u6765\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u3002
\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1athe next day(morning, year\u2026),the following month(week\u2026),etc.
\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u2460was/were/going to + do\uff1b\u2461would/should + do.
\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u2460was/were/not + going to + do;\u2461would/should + not + do.
\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a\u2460was\u6216were\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff1b\u2461would/should \u63d0\u5230\u53e5\u9996\u3002
\u2161. \u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u8f6c\u6362
\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u51e0\u79cd\u65f6\u6001\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e92\u76f8\u8f6c\u6362\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8f6c\u6362\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a
\u4e00\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7684\u8f6c\u6362
\u5728\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5ef6\u7eed\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd\u80fd\u4e0e\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u77ac\u95f4\u52a8\u8bcd\u5374\u4e0d\u80fd\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u522b\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u2460\u77ac\u95f4\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u4e8e\u201c\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4 + ago\u201d\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u7684\u53e5\u578b\u4e2d\uff1b\u2461\u77ac\u95f4\u52a8\u8bcd\u53ef\u6539\u6210\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5ef6\u7eed\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd\u53ca\u77ed\u8bed\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u8fde\u7528\uff1b\u2462\u77ac\u95f4\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u4e8e\u201cIt is + \u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4 + since + \u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u201d\u7684\u53e5\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u201c\u81ea\u4ece\u2026\u2026\u4ee5\u6765\u6709\u2026\u2026\u65f6\u95f4\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4e3b\u53e5\u4e00\u822c\u7528it is\u6765\u4ee3\u66ffIt has been;\u2463\u77ac\u95f4\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u4e8e\u201cSome time has passed since + \u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u201d\u7684\u53e5\u578b\u4e2d\u3002\u8bf7\u770b\uff1a
A. He joined the League two years ago.
B. He has been in the League for two years.
C. It is two years since he joined the League.
D. Two years has passed since he joined the League.
\u4e8c\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u8f6c\u6362
\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u4e2d\uff0cat\u52a0\u4e0a\u540d\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u201c\u5904\u4e8e\u67d0\u79cd\u72b6\u6001\u201d\uff0c\u5982at work\uff08\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\uff09, at school\uff08\u4e0a\u5b66\u3001\u4e0a\u8bfe\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u6b64\u77ed\u8bed\u53ef\u4e0e\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6001\u8f6c\u6362\u3002\u8bf7\u770b\uff1a
Peter is at work, but Mike is at play.
Peter is working, but Mike is playing.
\u4e09\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u4e0e\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u8f6c\u6362
\u5728\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6001\u4e2dgo, come, leave, start, arrive\u7b49\u52a8\u8bcd\u5e38\u4e0e\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u5982\uff1aI am coming, Mum! \u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u6211\u5c31\u6765\uff0c\u5988\u5988\uff01\u201d\u8bf7\u770b\uff1a
The train is leaving soon.
The train will leave soon.
\u56db\u3001\u201cbe going to+\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u201d\u4e0e\u201cwill(shall)+\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u201d\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u8f6c\u6362
\u201cbe going to+\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u201d\u3001\u8868\u793a\u6253\u7b97\u3001\u8ba1\u5212\u8981\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\uff1b\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u201cwill(shall)+\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u201d\u7ed3\u6784\u5728\u4e66\u9762\u8bed\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u79f0\u65f6\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcdshall\u3002\u5728\u53e3\u8bed\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u79f0\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528will\u3002\u8bf7\u770b\uff1a
We are going to visit the Great Wall next Sunday.
We shall visit the Great Wall next Sunday
I. 要点
A. 形容词
1、 形容词的用法
形容词是用来修饰、描绘名词的,通常在句中作定语、表语或宾补,有时还可作状语。如:
He is honest and hardworking.
I found the book interesting.
某些形容词与定冠词连用表示一类人作主语时,谓语通常用复数形式。如:
The rich and the poor live in different parts of the city.
The English like to be with their families.
多个形容词作定语修饰名词的顺序:
冠词+序数词+基数词+性质状态(描述性)+形状大小+新旧老少+颜色+国籍+材料+名词。如: the second five interesting big new red Chinese wall papers.
2、 形容词比较等级的形式
(1) 规则形式
一般说来,单音节词及少数双音节词在后加-er; --est 来构成比较级和最高级;其他双音节词及多音节词在前加more, most.如:
great-greater-greatest
busy-busier-busiest
important-more important-(the)most important
(2) 不规则形式
good (well)-better-best
bad (ill)-worse-worst
many (much)-more-most
little-less-least
(3) 形容词比较等级的用法
①表示两者的比较,用形容词的比较级+than. 如:
He is cleverer than the other boys.
This one is more beautiful than that one.
②表示两者以上的比较,用"the +形容词最高级(+名词)+of(in) …"如:
He is the cleverest boy in his class.
③表示两者是同等程度,用"as +形容词原级+as". 如:
He is as tall as I.
I have as many books as you.
④ 越… 越…
例如:The more I learn, the happier I am.
⑤ You can never be too careful. 越小心越好
又如:You can never praise the teacher too highly.
你怎么赞扬这个老师也不过分。
⑥ I have never spent a more worrying day.
那一天是最令我担心的一天。
I have never had a better dinner.
这是我吃过的最好的一顿饭。
⑦ My English is no better than yours.
我的英语和你的英语都不怎么样。
B.副词
1、 副词的种类
(1) 时间副词 如:ago, before, already, just, now, early, late, finally, tomorrow等
(2) 地点副词 如:here, there, near, around, in, out, up, down, back, away, outside等。
(3) 方式副词 如:carefully, angrily, badly, calmly, loudly, quickly, politely, nervously等。
(4) 程度副词 如:almost, nearly, much, greatly, a bit, a little, hardly, so, very等。
2、 副词比较等级的用法
其用法与形容词相似,只是副词最高级前可省略定冠词。如:
Of all the boys he sings (the) most beautifully.
We must work harder.
3、 某些副词在用法上的区别
(1) already, yet, still
already表示某事物已经发生,主要用于肯定句;yet表示期待某事发生,主要用于否定句和疑问句;still表示某事还在进行,主要用于肯定句和疑问句,有时也可用于否定句。如:
We've already watched that film.
I haven't finished my homework yet.
He still works until late every night.
(2) too, as well, also, either
too, as well和 also用于肯定句和疑问句,too和as well多用于口语,一般放在句末,而also多用于书面语,一般放在句中与动词连用。either用于否定句和否定的疑问句,往往放在句末。如:He went there too.
He didn't go there either.
I like you as well.
I also went there.
(3) hard, hardly
hardly意为"几乎"与hard在词义上完全不同。如:
I work hard every day.
I can hardly remember that.
(4) late, lately
lately意为"最近、近来",late意为"晚、迟"。如:
He never comes late.
Have you been to the museum lately?
例1 Tom's father thinks he is already ____
A high enough B tall enough
C enough high C enough tall
解析:该题正确答案是B。修饰人高用tall, 而建筑物的高用high,并且enough修饰形容词要放在形容词后面。因此该题选B。
例2 ____ the worse I seem to be.
A When I take more medicine
B The more medicine I take
C Taking more of the medicine
D More medicine taken
解析:该题正确答案为B。"the+形容词比较级+… , the +形容词比较级+…"意为越…,越…。该句意为:吃的药越多,我的病越是加重。
例3"I haven't been to London yet".
"I haven't been there ____".
A too B also C either D neither
解析:该题正确答案为C。A和B都用于肯定句中。D-neither本身意为否定"两者都不",而C-either则用于否定句中,意为"也"。
例4 Mr Smith was ____ moved at the news.
A deep B deeply C very deep D quite deeply
解析:该题正确答案为B。A. deep用于副词时,修饰具体的深,如dig deep,而B-deeply则修饰表示感情色彩的词,如该题为deeply moved.另如deeply regret等。而D-quite和deeply均为副词,不能互相修饰。
(二) 介词
I. 要点
1、介词和种类
(1) 简单介词,常用的有at, in, on, about, across, before, beside, for , to, without等。
(2) 复合介词,如by means of, along with, because of, in front of, instead of等。
2、介词和其他词类的习惯搭配关系
(1) 和动词的搭配,如agree with, ask for, belong to, break away from, care about等。
(2) 和形容词的搭配,如afraid of, angry with, different from, good at
(3) 和名词的搭配,如answer to , key to, reason for, cause of, visit to等.
3、介词短语可以有自己的修饰语,这种修饰语通常有right, just, badly, all, well, directly, completely等少数几个副词。如:
He came right after dinner.
He lives directly opposite the school.
4、 某些介词的意义与用法举例
(1) at, on, in(表时间)
表示时间点用at,如at four o'clock, at midnight等;表示不确定的时间或短期假日也用at,如at that time, at Christmas等。
指某天用on, 如on Monday, on the end of November, 指某天的朝夕用on,如on Friday morning, on the afternoon of September lst等。
指长于或短于一天的时段用in,如in the afternoon, in February, in Summer, in 1999等。
(2) between, among(表位置)
between仅用于二者之间,但说三者或三者以上中的每两个之间的相互关系时,也用between, 如
I'm sitting between Tom and Alice.
The village lies between three hills.
among用于三者或三者以上之间。如:
He is the best among the students.
(3) beside, besides
beside意为"在…旁边",而besides意为"除…之外"。如:
He sat beside me.
What do you want besides this?
(4)in the tree, on the tree
in the tree 指动物或人在树上,而on the tree 指果实、树叶长在树上
(5)on the way, in the way, by the way, in this way
on the way 指在路上 in the way 指挡道
by the way 指顺便问一句 in this way 用这样的方法
(6)in the corner, at the corner
in the corner 指在拐角内 at the corner 指在拐角外
(7)in the morning, on the morning
in the morning 是一般说法 on the morning 特指某一天的早晨
(8)by bus, on the bus
by bus 是一般说法 on the bus 特指乘某一辆车
II. 例题
例1 Do you know any other foreign language____ English?
A except B but C beside D besides
解析:A、B两项except等于but,意为"除了…",C-beside意为"在…旁边",不符合题意。而D-besides, 意为"除了…之外,还有"。所以该题正确答案为D。该题意为:除了英语外,你还知道别的语言吗?
例2 He suddenly returned ____ a rainy night.
A on B at C in D during
解析:我们均知道,at night这一短语,但如果night前有修饰词,表具体的夜晚,则要用介词on来修饰,故该题正确答案为A。
例3 I'm looking forward ____your letter.
A to B in C at D on
解析:该题正确答案为A。look forward to 为固定搭配,意为"期望、盼望"。
(三) 连词
I. 要点
1、 连词的种类
(1) 并列连词用来连接并列关系的词、短语或分句,如and, for, or, both…and, either…or, neither…nor等。
(2) 从属连词用来引导从句,如that, if, whether, when, after, as soon as等。
除了从属连词(引导状语从句)外,还有其它可以用来引导从句的词类。它们是连接代词和连接副词(引导名词性从句),关系代词和关系副词(引导定语从句)。
2、 常用连词举例
(1)and 和,并且
They drank and sang all night.
(2) both…and 和, 既…也…
Both my parents and I went there.
(3) but 但是,而
I'm sad, but he is happy.
(4) either…or 或…或…, 要么…要么…
Either you're wrong, or I am.
(5) for因为
I asked him to stay, for I had something to tell him.
(6) however 然而,可是
Af first, he didn't want to go there. Later, however, he decided to go.
(7) neither…nor 既不…也不
Neither my parents nor my aunt agrees with you.
(8) not only…but(also) 不但…而且…
He not only sings well, but also dances well.
(9) or 或者,否则
Hurry up, or you'll be late.
Are you a worker or a doctor?
(10) so 因此,所以
It's getting late, so I must go.
(11) although 虽然
Although it was late, they went on working.
(12) as soon as 一 …就
I'll tell him as soon as I see him.
(13) because 因为
He didn't go to school, because he was ill.
(14)unless 除非,如果不
I won't go unless it is fine tomorrow.
(15)until 直到…
He didn't leave until eleven. (瞬间动词用于not… until 结构)
He stayed there until eleven.
(16)while 当…时候,而 (表示对比)
While I stayed there, I met a friend of mine. (while后不可用瞬间动词)
My pen is red while his is blue.
(17)for 因为
He was ill, for he didn't come. (结论是推断出来的)
(18)since自从…
I have lived here since my uncle left.
(19)hardly… when 一… 就
I had hardly got to the station when the train left.
(20)as far as 就… 来说
As far as I know, that country is very small.
You may walk as far as the lake. (一直走到湖那里)
II. 例题
例1 John plays football ____, if not better than, David.
A as well B as well as C so well D so well as
解析:该题意为:John踢足球如果不比David好的话,那也踢得和David一样好。 和…一样好为as well as. 故该题正确答案为B。
例2 She thought I was talking about her daughter, ____, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.
A when B where C which D while
解析:该处意为"然而",只有while有此意思,故选D。
例3 Would you like a cup of coffee ____ shall we get down to business right away?
A. and B. then C. or D. otherwise
解析:该处意为"或者",正确答案为C。
你要以课本后的单词为主,然后分类记单词.如可以归纳为:时间类,事物类,饮料类,地点类,医疗卫生类,职业类,水果类等等,动词词组九年级下后面有.复习起来很方便.
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绛旓細鐪嬪緱娓呭惂锛
绛旓細榛戜綋瀛楄姹備細鑳岋紝鐧戒綋瀛楄姹傜悊瑙e叾鎰忔濆氨琛岋紝鑰屽甫涓夎褰㈢殑涓嶈姹傛帉鎻
绛旓細-- 鑻辫鏅ㄨ30鍒嗭紙鍒濅笁锛 - 7 Baseball Which team did they play against this time.杩欐浠栦滑鐨勫鎵嬫槸璋併-- 姹夎嫳 - 缈昏瘧鍙傝 Your school team will play against us this afternoon.浣犱滑鏍¢槦浠婂ぉ涓嬪崍鍜屾垜浠瘮璧涖-- 鑻辨眽 - 鐭彞鍙傝 and thus, the Oxford team had to play against the ...
绛旓細Unit 6 take pictures锛堢収鐩革級 watch insects锛堣瀵熸槅铏級 pick up leaves锛堥噰鎽樻爲鍙讹級 do an experiment锛堝仛瀹為獙锛 catch butterfly锛堟崏铦磋澏锛 honey锛堣渹铚滐級 count insects锛堟暟鏄嗚櫕锛 collect leaves锛堟敹闆嗘爲鍙讹級 wtite a report锛堝啓鎶ュ憡锛 play chess锛堜笅妫嬶級 have a picnic锛堜妇琛岄噹椁愶級杩欐槸浜烘暀鐗堢殑...