您好！我妈是因为脑出血引起的右侧偏瘫，都五年了，有人扶着才能走平路，有时会半身疼痛是怎么回事？吃什 高血压脑出血恢复时的症状都有哪些？
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\u672c\u75c5\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u5e94\u79ef\u6781\u5bfb\u627e\u75c5\u56e0\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u75c5\u56e0\u8fdb\u884c\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5bf9\u75c7\u5904\u7406\u3002\u6025\u6027\u671f\u79ef\u6781\u63a7\u5236\u62bd\u6410\u3001\u51fa\u8840\u53ca\u8111\u6c34\u80bf\u3002\u762b\u75ea\u7684\u80a2\u4f53\u7edd\u5bf9\u4f11\u606f\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u529f\u80fd\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u7578\u5f62\u3002\u529f\u80fd\u7a0d\u5fae\u6062\u590d\u540e\u9f13\u52b1\u65e9\u671f\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u9488\u7078\u3001\u63a8\u62ff\u3001\u6309\u6469\u53ca\u7406\u7597\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u80a2\u4f53\u6062\u590d\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5bf9\u667a\u80fd\u843d\u540e\u8005\u6025\u6027\u671f\u540e\u53ef\u8bd5\u7528\u8c37\u6c28\u9178\u6216\u03b3�\u916a\u6c28\u9178\u3002\u5bf9\u6709\u52a8\u4f5c\u8fc7\u591a\u7684\u5c0f\u513f\u53ef\u9009\u7528\u5229\u4ed6\u6797\uff0c\u5e76\u52a0\u5f3a\u6559\u80b2\u3002
\u8111\u51fa\u8840(cerebral hemorrhage)\u662f\u6307\u81ea\u53d1\u6027\u8111\u5b9e\u8d28\u5185\u51fa\u8840\u3002
\u9ad8\u8840\u538b\u662f\u8111\u51fa\u8840\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002
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\u9ad8\u8840\u538b\u8111\u52a8\u8109\u786c\u5316\u8111\u51fa\u8840\u7684\u673a\u7406
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\u8111\u51fa\u8840\u7684\u8111\u90e8\u635f\u4f24\u673a\u5236
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\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u8111\u51fa\u8840\u81f4\u6b7b\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\uff1a
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1 \u7ba1\u7406\u8840\u538b
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\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u51fa\u8840\u90e8\u4f4d\u662f\u5185\u56ca, \u60a3\u8005\u8868\u73b0\u660f\u8ff7\u3001\u55dc\u7761\u6216\u6e05\u9192\uff0c\u9664\u8840\u538b\u660e\u663e\u5347\u9ad8\u5916\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u5178\u578b\u7684\u4e09\u504f\u75c7\u72b6\uff08\u504f\u762b\u3001\u504f\u8eab\u611f\u89c9\u969c\u788d\u3001\u504f\u76f2\uff09\u3002\u51fa\u8840\u91cf\u5927\u5e76\u7834\u5165\u8111\u5ba4\u8005\u660f\u8ff7\u52a0\u6df1\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u8111\u6c34\u80bf\u3001\u8111\u759d\uff0c\u75c5\u60c5\u5371\u91cd\uff0c\u9884\u540e\u6781\u5dee\u3002
2 \u7ba1\u7406\u8111\u538b
\u8111\u6c34\u80bf\u662f\u8111\u51fa\u8840\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u81f4\u547d\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8131\u6c34\u6cbb\u7597\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e8e15\u5929\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u51fa\u8840\u91cf\u5927\u4e8e50\uff5e70ml\u3001\u5e74\u9f8470\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u624b\u672f\u6e05\u9664\u8840\u80bf\u6216\u5c40\u90e8\u94bb\u5b54\u62bd\u5438\u6cbb\u7597\u4e5f\u662f\u79ef\u6781\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u7acb\u4f53\u5b9a\u5411\u5f15\u6d41\u4e00\u822c\u57283\u5929\u540e\u6ce8\u5c04\u5c3f\u6fc0\u9176\u3002
3 \u5904\u7406\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7
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3.1\u53d1\u70ed
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3.2\u547c\u5438\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7
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3.3 \u6d88\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7
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\uff085\uff09 \u624b\u672f\uff1a\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6b62\u8840\u63aa\u65bd\u65e0\u6548\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u53ca\u65e9\u884c\u5185\u7aa5\u955c\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u8bd5\u884c\u955c\u4e0b\u6b62\u8840\uff0c\u6216\u5916\u79d1\u624b\u672f\u6cbb\u7597\u3002
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\u8111\u6897\u585e\u8111\u6ea2\u8840
*\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u5367\u5e8a\u4f11\u606f\uff0c\u8981\u6709\u4e50\u89c2\u5f00\u6717\u7684\u5fc3\u6001\uff0c\u5bf9\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u5eb7\u590d\u8981\u6709\u5145\u5206\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u5bc6\u5207\u914d\u5408\uff0c\u79ef\u6781\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u65e9\u65e5\u5eb7\u590d\u3002
*\u6709\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4fa7\u6216\u53cc\u4fa7\u624b\u811a\u4e0d\u80fd\u6d3b\u52a8\u3001\u65e0\u529b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u51fa\u73b0\u6682\u65f6\u6027\u7684\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u65e5\u540e\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u60a8\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u8981\u6709\u6b63\u786e\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u53ca\u65e9\u836f\u7269\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u5404\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\u953b\u70bc\u548c\u8bed\u8a00\u5eb7\u590d\u8bad\u7ec3\uff08\u5982\u6570\u6570\u3001\u770b\u56fe\u8bf4\u8bdd\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u6301\u4e4b\u4ee5\u6052\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u762b\u75ea\u7684\u624b\u811a\u53ca\u8bed\u8a00\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5eb7\u590d\u6709\u7740\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002
*\u996e\u98df\u4e0a\u4e88\u9ad8\u86cb\u767d\uff0c\u9ad8\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20\u3001\u4f4e\u8102\u6e05\u6de1\u6613\u6d88\u5316\u8425\u517b\u4e30\u5bcc\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u9c7c\u7c7b\u3001\u8c46\u5236\u54c1\u3001\u4e94\u8c37\u3001\u9ec4\u8c46\u7b49\uff0c\u5fcc\u8f9b\u8fa3\u523a\u6fc0\u3001\u6cb9\u817b\u98df\u7269\uff08\u5982\u6d53\u8336\u3001\u5496\u5561\u3001\u6cb9\u70b8\u98df\u7269\uff09\uff0c\u591a\u8fdb\u852c\u83dc\u3001\u6c34\u679c\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u5927\u4fbf\u901a\u7545\u3002\u5982\u6709\u9762\u808c\u762b\u75ea\u8005\uff0c\u53ef\u8fdb\u534a\u6d41\u8d28\uff0c\u5982\u5976\u7cca\u3001\u7ca5\uff0c\u8fdb\u98df\u65f6\u9700\u5411\u5065\u4fa7\uff08\u65e0\u9762\u762b\u5904\uff09\u8f93\u9001\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u5582\u98df\u901f\u5ea6\u8981\u6162\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u75c5\u4eba\u545b\u54b3\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u7a92\u606f\u3002\u5982\u75c5\u60c5\u5371\u91cd\uff0c\u541e\u54bd\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u533b\u751f\u4f1a\u4e88\u4ee5\u63d2\u80c3\u7ba1\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e88\u9f3b\u9972\u6d41\u8d28\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8425\u517b\u4f9b\u7ed9\u3002
*\u60a3\u8005\u56e0\u4e3a\u80a2\u4f53\u53d7\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u51fa\u73b0\u5bf9\u51b7\u70ed\u523a\u6fc0\u611f\u53d7\u8fdf\u949d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u63d0\u9192\u5bb6\u5c5e\u7981\u5fcc\u5728\u5929\u51b7\u65f6\u7528\u70ed\u6c34\u888b\u7b49\u6696\u5177\u5e2e\u52a9\u53d6\u6696\u3002\u5426\u5219\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u70eb\u4f24\u7b49\u4e25\u91cd\u540e\u679c\u3002
*\u75c5\u5458\u80a2\u4f53\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e0d\u5229\u4f34\u5927\u5c0f\u4fbf\u5931\u7981\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u4fdd\u62a4\u76ae\u80a4\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u4fbf\u540e\u6e05\u6d01\u809b\u5468\u4f1a\u9634\u76ae\u80a4\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u5e72\u71e5\uff0c\u53ef\u9002\u5f53\u6d82\u62b9\u723d\u8eab\u7c89\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e8c\u5c0f\u65f6\u62a4\u58eb\u4f1a\u4e88\u75c5\u4eba\u7ffb\u8eab\u3001\u62cd\u80cc\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u762b\u75ea\u80a2\u4f53\u76ae\u80a4\u957f\u671f\u53d7\u538b\u574f\u6b7b\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u8925\u75ae\u3002
*\u53d1\u75c5\u540e1~2\u5468\u5185\uff0c\u75c5\u60c5\u57fa\u672c\u7a33\u5b9a\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u53ca\u65e9\u8fdb\u884c\u60a3\u80a2\u529f\u80fd\u953b\u70bc\uff0c\u6bcf\u65e5\u4e09\u6b21\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b2110~20\u6b21\u4e0d\u7b49\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u6309\u6469\u3001\u88ab\u52a8\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u53ef\u9632\u6b62\u5173\u8282\u7c98\u8fde\u3001\u808c\u8089\u840e\u7f29\u3002\u4ee5\u540e\u53ef\u589e\u52a0\u953b\u70bc\u6b21\u6570\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5c3d\u65e9\u5eb7\u590d\u3002
\u953b\u70bc\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a
*\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u505a\u6df1\u547c\u5438\u53ca\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4e3b\u52a8\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u7740\u91cd\u504f\u762b\u4e00\u4fa7\u624b\u811a\u7684\u4f38\u5c55\u8fd0\u52a8\uff1a\u80a9\u5916\u5c55\u3001\u4e0a\u80a2\u4f38\u5c55\u3001\u4e0b\u80a2\u5f2f\u66f2\u3002
*\u8fd0\u52a8\u95f4\u9699\u7528\u6795\u57ab\u3001\u6728\u67b6\u7ef4\u6301\u80a2\u4f53\u529f\u80fd\u4f4d\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u4e0a\u80a2\u5c48\u66f2\u3001\u8db3\u4e0b\u5782\u7b49\u7578\u5f62\u3002
*\u53ef\u9010\u6b65\u589e\u52a0\u5750\u3001\u7acb\u3001\u884c\u8d70\u7ec3\u4e60\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u6b63\u786e\u6b65\u6001\u884c\u8d70\u3001\u4e0a\u4e0b\u697c\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\u52a0\u5f3a\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u8dcc\u4f24\u7b49\u610f\u5916\u3002
*\u4e0a\u80a2\u6d3b\u52a8\u529f\u80fd\u521d\u6b65\u6062\u590d\u540e\uff0c\u7740\u91cd\u505a\u722c\u5899\u3001\u6293\u653e\u7269\u54c1\u3001\u76d8\u6838\u6843\u7b49\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u81ea\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u7ec3\u4e60\uff1a\u8fdb\u9910\u3001\u68b3\u6d17\u3001\u7a7f\u8131\u8863\u7b49\u3002
*\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u597d\u8f6c\uff0c\u53ef\u8fdb\u884c\u5199\u5b57\u3001\u7f16\u7ec7\u3001\u56ed\u827a\u7b49\u52b3\u52a8\u6cbb\u7597\u3002
\u5982\u4f55\u4e0e\u5931\u8bed\u60a3\u8005\u6c9f\u901a\uff1f
1).\u8bf4\u8bdd\u65f6\u7528\u77ed\u800c\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u901f\u5ea6\u6bd4\u6b63\u5e38\u7f13\u6162\u4e00\u70b9\u3002
2).\u9f13\u52b1\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u5f3a\u903c\uff0c\u53d1\u95ee\u65f6\u7528\u7b80\u5355\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f7f\u75c5\u4eba\u80fd\u7b54\u201c\u662f\u201d\u6216\u201c\u4e0d\u662f\u201d\u3002
3).\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6709\u4e25\u91cd\u6c9f\u901a\u95ee\u9898\u8005\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u624b\u52bf\u53ca\u9762\u90e8\u8868\u60c5\u8868\u8fbe\u4f60\u7684\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u4ea6\u53ef\u9f13\u52b1\u75c5\u4eba\u7528\u624b\u52bf\u53bb\u6c9f\u901a\u3002
4).\u6bcf\u6b21\u4e0e\u75c5\u4eba\u4ea4\u8c08\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u7ed9\u4e88\u8db3\u591f\u65f6\u95f4\u8ba9\u4ed6\u601d\u8003\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8bf4\u8bdd\u5185\u5bb9\u3002
5).\u7528\u4ed6\u719f\u6089\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u53ca\u672f\u8bed\u8ddf\u4ed6\u4ea4\u8c08\u3002
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\u5065\u5eb7\u5ba3\u6559
1.\u60a3\u8005\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b89\u9759\u3001\u8212\u9002\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u53d1\u75c52\u5468\u5185\uff0c\u5e94\u5c3d\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u63a2\u671b\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u5e73\u548c\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u826f\u60c5\u7eea\u5f71\u54cd\u3002
2.\u7edd\u5bf9\u5367\u5e8a\u4f11\u606f2\u5468\uff0c\u5934\u90e8\u53ef\u8f7b\u8f7b\u5411\u5de6\u53f3\u8f6c\u52a8\uff0c\u5e94\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u5ea6\u642c\u52a8\u6216\u62ac\u9ad8\u5934\u90e8\uff0c\u56db\u80a2\u53ef\u5728\u5e8a\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u5c0f\u5e45\u5ea6\u7ffb\u52a8\uff0c\u6bcf2\u5c0f\u65f6\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8fc7\u5206\u7d27\u5f20\u3002\u5927\u5c0f\u4fbf\u987b\u5728\u5e8a\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u81ea\u884c\u4e0b\u5e8a\u89e3\u4fbf\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u518d\u6b21\u51fa\u8840\u7684\u610f\u5916\u53d1\u751f\u3002
3.\u6709\u4e9b\u75c5\u5458\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u70e6\u8e81\u4e0d\u5b89\u3001\u8e81\u52a8\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u75c5\u5458\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u91c7\u53d6\u7ea6\u675f\u5e26\u3001\u5e8a\u6863\u7b49\u4fdd\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u9632\u6b62\u75c5\u5458\u81ea\u884c\u62d4\u9664\u8f93\u6db2\u7ba1\u6216\u80c3\u7ba1\u3001\u5760\u5e8a\u7b49\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u610f\u5916\u3002\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4e9b\u5bb6\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5fc3\u4e0d\u5fcd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7406\u89e3\u5bb6\u5c5e\u7684\u5fc3\u60c5\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u75c5\u60c5\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u70e6\u8e81\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u7acb\u5373\u64a4\u79bb\u5bf9\u8eaf\u4f53\u7684\u7ea6\u675f\uff0c\u4f46\u5e8a\u6863\u8fd8\u9700\u65f6\u65f6\u52a0\u62a4\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u6709\u6c14\u57ab\u5e8a\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\uff0c\u4e25\u9632\u5760\u5e8a\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u5927\u5bb6\u80fd\u914d\u5408\u3002
4.\u75c5\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8fd8\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u5934\u75bc\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5934\u90e8\u80c0\u75db\u3001\u9488\u523a\u6837\u75db\u3001\u5267\u70c8\u75bc\u75db\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u4e88\u4ee5\u5408\u7406\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u3002\u968f\u7740\u75c5\u60c5\u7684\u597d\u8f6c\uff0c\u5934\u75bc\u4f1a\u9010\u6e10\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u60a8\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8fc7\u5ea6\u7d27\u5f20\uff0c\u8981\u5b66\u4f1a\u5206\u6563\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u3002\u5982\u5728\u6cbb\u7597\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ecd\u89c9\u5f97\u75db\u5f97\u5f88\u5389\u5bb3\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8010\u53d7\uff0c\u8bf7\u53ca\u65f6\u901a\u77e5\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u533b\u751f\u80fd\u91c7\u53d6\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002
5.\u8001\u5e74\u75c5\u4eba\uff0c\u5fc3\u8111\u8840\u7ba1\u8001\u5316\u3001\u8106\u6027\u7a0b\u5ea6\u9ad8\uff0c\u5b63\u8282\u53d8\u5316\u6613\u8bf1\u53d1\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u957f\u671f\u5367\u5e8a\u6613\u80ba\u90e8\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u75f0\u591a\u4e0d\u6613\u54b3\u51fa\uff0c\u836f\u7269\u795b\u75f0\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u7ffb\u8eab\u3001\u62cd\u80cc\uff0c\u4f7f\u75f0\u6db2\u677e\u52a8\u54b3\u51fa\uff0c\u51cf\u8f7b\u80ba\u90e8\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u65e0\u529b\u54b3\u75f0\u8005\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u5438\u75f0\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u671b\u80fd\u914d\u5408\u3002
6.\u957f\u671f\u5367\u5e8a\uff0c\u76ae\u80a4\u53d7\u538b\u8d85\u8fc72\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u8925\u75ae\uff0c\u5e94\u52a0\u5f3a\u7ffb\u8eab\u3002\u6309\u6469\u53d7\u538b\u5904\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u76ae\u80a4\u6e05\u6d01\u5e72\u71e5\u3002\u80a2\u4f53\u653e\u7f6e\u529f\u80fd\u4f4d\uff0c\u9632\u7578\u5f62\u3002
7.\u996e\u98df\uff1a\u8981\u8425\u517b\u4e30\u5bcc\u3001\u4f4e\u8102\u3001\u6e05\u6de1\u8f6f\u98df\uff0c\u5982\u9e21\u86cb\u3001\u8c46\u5236\u54c1\u7b49\u3002\u8fdb\u98df\u56f0\u96be\u8005\uff0c\u53ef\u5934\u504f\u5411\u4e00\u4fa7\uff0c\u5582\u98df\u901f\u5ea6\u6162\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4ea4\u8c08\uff0c\u9632\u545b\u54b3\u3001\u7a92\u606f\u3002
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意见建议：开始时做深呼吸及简单的主动运动，着重偏瘫一侧手脚的伸展运动：肩外展、上肢伸展、下肢弯曲。 运动间隙用枕垫、木架维持肢体功能位，防止上肢屈曲、足下垂等畸形。 可逐步增加坐、立、行走练习，进行正确步态行走、上下楼。注意加强保护，防止跌伤等意外。 上肢活动功能初步恢复后，着重做爬墙、抓放物品、盘核桃等运动，加强自理能力练习：进餐、梳洗、穿脱衣等。
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