大作家写的关于雪的文章 找出《湖心亭看雪》中写雪的句子，作者使用了什么手法？有什么特...
\u63cf\u5199\u96ea\u524d\u666f\u8272\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u6216\u7247\u6bb5\u63cf\u5199\u96ea\u666f\u7684\u53e5\u5b50
1
\u3001
\u53ea\u89c1\u5929\u5730\u4e4b\u95f4\u767d\u832b\u832b\u7684\u4e00\u7247\uff0c
\u96ea\u82b1\u7eb7\u7eb7\u626c\u626c\u7684\u4ece\u5929\u4e0a\u98d8\u843d\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c
\u56db\u5468\u50cf\u62c9\u8d77\u4e86\u767d\u8272\u7684\u5e10\u7bf7\uff0c
\u5927\u5730\u7acb\u523b\u53d8\u5f97\u94f6\u88c5\u7d20\u88f9\u3002
\u6211\u4e0d\u7981\u60f3\u8d77\u4e00\u53e5\u8bd7
\u201c
\u5ffd\u5982\u4e00\u591c\u6625\u98ce\u6765\uff0c\u5343\u6811\u4e07\u6811\u68a8\u82b1\u5f00
\u201d
\u771f\u7f8e\u5440\uff01
2
\u3001\u90a3\u96ea\u82b1\u6d01\u767d\u5982\u7389\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u5929\u5bab\u6d3e\u4e0b\u7684\u5c0f\u5929\u5c06\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6708\u5bab\u6842\u6811\u4e0a\u843d\u4e0b\u7684\u7389\u53f6\u5462\uff1f\u96ea\u82b1\u50cf\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u7389\u8272\u8774\u8776\uff0c\u4f3c\u821e\u5982\u9189\uff1b\u50cf
\u5439\u843d\u7684\u84b2\u516c\u82f1\uff1b\u4f3c\u98d8\u5982\u98de\uff1b\u50cf\u5929\u4f7f\u8d4f\u8d60\u7684\u5c0f\u767d\u82b1\u513f\uff1b\u5ffd\u6563\u5ffd\u805a\uff0c\u98d8\u98d8\u60a0\u60a0\uff0c\u8f7b\u8f7b\u76c8\u76c8\uff0c\u65e0\u6127\u662f\u5927\u5730\u7684\u6770\u4f5c\uff01\u53ea\u89c1\u773c\u524d
\u7684\u96ea\u82b1\u50cf\u8774\u8776\u4e00\u6837\u8c03\u76ae\uff0c\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\u843d\u5728\u5c4b\u6a90\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u4f1a\u843d\u5728\u6811\u679d\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0d\u65f6\u98d8\u5728\u884c\u4eba\u7684\u8138\u4e0a\u3002
3
\u3001\u5927\u96ea\u7eb7\u7eb7\u626c\u626c\u843d\u4e0b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e00\u7247\u96ea\u82b1\u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d\u821e\u52a8\u7740\u5404\u79cd\u59ff\u52bf\uff0c\u6216\u98de\u7fd4\uff0c\u6216\u76d8\u65cb\uff0c\u6216\u76f4\u76f4\u5730\u5feb\u901f\u5760\u843d\uff0c\u94fa\u843d\u5728\u5730\u4e0a\u3002
4
\u3001\u96ea\u8ba9\u4eba\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57
\u2014\u2014
\u51b7\u3002\u5927\u5730\u4e00\u7247\u94f6\u767d\uff0c\u4e00\u7247\u6d01\u51c0\uff0c\u800c\u96ea\u82b1\u4ecd\u5982\u67f3\u7d6e\uff0c\u5982\u68c9\u82b1\uff0c\u5982\u9e45\u6bdb\u4ece\u5929\u7a7a\u98d8\u98d8\u6d12\u6d12\u3002
5
\u3001\u521d\u4e0b\u96ea\u65f6\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u96ea\u7247\u5e76\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u592a\u5bc6\uff0c\u5982\u67f3\u7d6e\u968f\u98ce\u8f7b\u98d8\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u98ce\u8d8a\u5439\u8d8a\u731b\uff0c\u96ea\u8d8a\u4e0b\u8d8a\u5bc6\uff0c\u96ea\u82b1\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u50cf\u7ec7
\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u9762\u767d\u7f51\uff0c\u4e08\u628a\u8fdc\u5c31\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\u4e86\u3002
6
\u3001\u96ea\uff0c\u76d6\u6ee1\u4e86\u5c4b\u9876\uff0c\u9a6c\u8def\uff0c\u538b\u65ad\u4e86\u6811\u679d\uff0c\u9690\u6ca1\u4e86\u79cd\u79cd\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u5916\u8868\uff0c\u963b\u585e\u4e86\u9053\u8def\u4e0e\u4ea4\u901a\uff0c\u6f2b\u5929\u98de\u821e\u7684\u96ea\u7247\uff0c\u4f7f\u5929\u5730\u6eb6\u6210
\u4e86\u767d\u8272\u7684\u4e00\u4f53\u3002
7
\u3001\u98ce\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\u4e86\u3002\u90a3\u6735\u5c0f\u4e91\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u7247\u767d\u8272\u7684\u6d53\u4e91\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u5730\u5347\u4e86\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u6e10\u6e10\u906e\u6ee1\u4e86\u5929\u7a7a\u3002\u4e0b\u8d77\u5c0f\u96ea\u6765\u4e86\u3002
\u9661\u7136\u95f4\uff0c\u843d\u8d77\u5927\u5757\u7684\u96ea\u7247\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u98ce\u545c\u545c\u5730\u543c\u4e86\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u66b4\u98ce\u96ea\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u4e00\u970e\u65f6\uff0c\u6697\u9ed1\u7684\u5929\u7a7a\u540c\u96ea\u6d77\u6253\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u7247\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u770b
\u4e0d\u89c1\u4e86\u3002
8
\u3001\u96ea\u4e0b\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u591a\u4e48\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u96ea\u82b1\u5440\u3002\u5728\u521d\u51ac\u521a\u6765\u5230\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u96ea\u82b1\u5c31\u53ca\u65f6\u5730\u62a5\u544a\u4e86\u51ac\u5929\u7684\u6765\u4e34\u3002\u4e0b\u8bfe\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u540c\u5b66\u4eec\u8dd1
\u5230\u64cd\u573a\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u5728\u6b22\u547c\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u5728\u8df3\u8dc3\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u5f20\u5f00\u53cc\u624b\u53bb\u63a5\u90a3\u98de\u821e\u7684\u96ea\u82b1\u3002\u770b\u54ea\uff0c\u5feb\u770b\u54ea\uff0c\u96ea\u628a\u5927\u5730\u76d6\u4e0a\u4e86\u3002\u5929\u4e0a\uff0c\u5730
\u4e0a\uff0c\u5230\u5904\u662f\u96ea\u3002\u767d\u8272\u7684\u5927\u5730\uff0c\u767d\u8272\u7684\u623f\u5c4b\uff0c\u767d\u8272\u7684\u6811\u6797\u3002
9
\u3001\u6d01\u767d\u7684\u96ea\uff0c\u6211\u7231\u4f60\uff0c\u6211\u7231\u4f60\u7684\u7eaf\u6d01\u3002\u4f60\u628a\u5927\u5730\u88c5\u9970\u5f97\u4e00\u7247\u94f6\u767d\uff0c\u4f60\u628a\u5927\u5730\u6253\u626e\u5f97\u591a\u4e48\u7f8e\u4e3d\u3002
10
\u3001\u508d\u665a\uff0c\u5927\u7247\u5927\u7247\u7684\u96ea\u82b1\uff0c\u4ece\u660f\u6697\u7684\u5929\u7a7a\u4e2d\u7eb7\u7eb7\u626c\u5730\u98d8\u843d\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u970e\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5c71\u5ddd\u3001\u7530\u91ce\u3001\u6751\u5e84\uff0c\u5168\u90fd\u7b3c\u7f69\u5728\u767d\u8499\u8499\u7684
\u5927\u96ea\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002
11
\u3001\u843d\u5149\u4e86\u53f6\u5b50\u7684\u67f3\u6811\u4e0a\uff0c\u6302\u6ee1\u4e86\u6bdb\u8338\u8338\u3001\u4eae\u6676\u6676\u7684\u94f6\u6761\u513f\uff1b\u51ac\u590f\u5e38\u9752\u7684\u677e\u6811\u548c\u67cf\u6811\uff0c\u5806\u6ee1\u4e86\u84ec\u677e\u677e\u3001\u6c89\u7538\u7538\u7684\u96ea\u7403\u3002
12
\u3001\u96ea\u4ed9\u5b50\u5728\u5c3d\u60c5\u5730\u6325\u821e\u7740\u8863\u8896\uff1b\u5728\u98d8\u98d8\u6d12\u6d12\u7684\u5f39\u594f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5929\u3001\u5730\u3001\u6cb3\u3001\u5c71\uff0c\u6e05\u7eaf\u6d01\u51c0\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6ce5\u6f6d\u3002
13
\u3001\u54c7\uff0c\u53ea\u89c1\u5929\u5730\u95f4\u4e0b\u7740\u7ec6\u5c0f\u800c\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u96ea\u82b1\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8d8a\u4e0b\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u8d8a\u4e0b\u8d8a\u5bc6\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u65e0\u6570\u7684\u4ed9\u5973\u5411\u4eba\u95f4\u64ad\u6492\u82b1\u513f\uff0c\u4f20\u8fbe\u7740\u6625
\u5929\u7684\u795d\u798f\u3002\u8fc7\u4e86\u534a\u664c\uff0c\u96ea\u6162\u6162\u7684\u505c\u4e86\uff0c\u53ea\u89c1\u5e73\u53f0\u548c\u957f\u5eca\u7684\u680f\u6746\u90fd\u8986\u76d6\u7740\u4e00\u5c42\u539a\u539a\u7684\u767d\u96ea\uff0c\u82b1\u76c6\u91cc\u82b1\u7684\u679d\u5e72\u548c\u53f6\u5b50\u4e0a\u90fd
\u6258\u7740\u4e00\u56e2\u56e2\u7684\u96ea\uff0c\u6652\u8863\u67b6\u4e0a\u7684\u96ea\u50cf\u4e00\u6761\u5f2f\u66f2\u7684\u5c0f\u8def\uff0c\u7ea2\u74e6\u5c4b\u9876\u4e0a\u7684\u96ea\u50cf\u4e00\u6392\u6392\u94a2\u7434\u952e\uff0c\u4e00\u6392\u7ea2\u74e6\u4e00\u5c42\u96ea\uff0c\u6392\u5217\u5f97\u90a3\u4e48
\u6574\u9f50\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u8d5e\u53f9\u4e0d\u7edd\u3002
14
\u3001\u9a6c\u8def\u8fb9\uff0c\u767d\u96ea\u7ed9\u4eba\u884c\u9053\u76d6\u4e0a\u4e86\u767d\u88ab\u5b50\uff0c\u88ab\u5b50\u4e0a\u53c8\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u4e00\u4e32\u4e32\u7684\u811a\u5370\u3002\u767d\u96ea\u7ed9\u6811\u4eec\u62ab\u4e0a\u4e86\u767d\u62ab\u98ce\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u53d8
\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u5a01\u6b66\u4e86\u3002
15
\u3001\u9aa4\u96ea\u521d\u9701\uff0c\u51ac\u65e5\u91cc\u7684\u592a\u9633\u4f3c\u4e4e\u62c9\u8fd1\u4e86\u4e0e\u4eba\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u663e\u5f97\u683c\u5916\u5730\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u683c\u5916\u5730\u8000\u773c\u3002\u4f46\u9633\u5149\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u5374\u597d\u50cf\u88ab\u51b0\u96ea\u51b7
\u5374\u8fc7\u4f3c\u7684\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u4e5f\u70ed\u4e0d\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\u3002
2
16.
\u4e00\u5e74\u6709\u56db\u4e2a\u5b63\u8282\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b63\u8282\u90fd\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u666f\u8272\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u6700\u559c\u6b22\u51ac\u5929\u4e0b\u96ea\u65f6\u7684\u58ee\u4e3d\u666f\u8272\u3002\u51ac\u5929\uff0c\u5927\u96ea\u7eb7\u98de\u4eba\u4eec\u597d\u8c61\u6765\u5230\u4e86
\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e7d\u96c5\u606c\u9759\u7684\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u6765\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6676\u83b9\u900f\u5254\u7684\u7ae5\u8bdd\u822c\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u677e\u7684\u90a3\u6e05\u9999\uff0c\u767d\u96ea\u7684\u90a3\u51b0\u9999\uff0c\u7ed9\u4eba\u4e00\u79cd\u51c9\u83b9\u83b9\u7684\u629a\u6170\u3002
\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u5728\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u5728\u5347\u534e\uff0c\u8fde\u6211\u7684\u5fc3\u7075\u4e5f\u5728\u51c0\u5316\uff0c\u53d8\u5f97\u7eaf\u6d01\u800c\u53c8\u7f8e\u597d\u3002
17.
\u9ec4\u660f\u7684\u96ea\uff0c\u6df1\u5207\u5207\u7684\uff0c\u597d\u8c61\u6709\u5343\u4e1d\u4e07\u7f15\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\u4f3c\u7684\uff0c\u53c8\u50cf\u6d77\u6c34\u4e00\u822c\u6c79\u6d8c\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6df9\u6ca1\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e1d\u63ed\u5f00\u85cf\u5934\u9732\u5c3e\u822c
\u7684\u88f8\u9732\u611f\u3002\u96ea\u82b1\u5f62\u6001\u4e07\u5343\u3001\u6676\u83b9\u900f\u4eae\uff0c\u597d\u8c61\u51fa\u5f81\u7684\u6218\u58eb\uff0c\u62ab\u7740\u94f6\u8272\u7684\u76d4\u7532\uff0c\u53c8\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u7247\u7247\u767d\u8272\u7684\u6218\u5e06\u5728\u8fdc\u822a
\u2026\u2026
18.
\u96ea\u4e2d\u7684\u666f\u8272\u58ee\u4e3d\u65e0\u6bd4\uff0c\u5929\u5730\u4e4b\u95f4\u6d51\u7136\u4e00\u8272\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u770b\u89c1\u4e00\u7247\u94f6\u8272\uff0c\u597d\u8c61\u6574\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u90fd\u662f\u7528\u94f6\u5b50\u6765\u88c5\u9970\u800c\u6210\u7684\u3002
19.
\u96ea\u540e\uff0c\u90a3\u7ef5\u7ef5\u7684\u767d\u96ea\u88c5\u9970\u7740\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u743c\u679d\u7389\u53f6\uff0c\u7c89\u88c5\u7389\u780c\uff0c\u7693\u7136\u4e00\u8272\uff0c\u771f\u662f\u4e00\u6d3e\u745e\u96ea\u4e30\u5e74\u7684\u559c\u4eba\u666f\u8c61\u3002
20.
\u6211\u7231\u767d\u96ea\uff0c\u6211\u7231\u96ea\u666f\uff0c\u6211\u66f4\u7231\u51ac\u5929\u3002\u51ac\u5929\u662f\u5fc3\u7075\u7684\u5e74\u8f6e\u3002\u51ac\u5929\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5341\u5206\u5bd2\u51b7\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u6709\u7740\u65e0\u53ef\u6bd4\u62df\u7684\u6e29\u99a8\u548c\u5e0c\u671b\u3002
\u8bd7\u53e5
\u767d\u96ea\u5374\u5acc\u6625\u8272\u665a\uff0c\u6545\u7a7f\u5ead\u6811\u4f5c\u98de\u82b1
\u97e9\u6108
\u5986\u70b9\u4e07\u5bb6\u6e05\u666f\uff0c\u666e\u7efd\u743c\u82b1\u9c9c\u4e3d
\u71d5\u5c71\u96ea\u82b1\u5927\u5982\u5e2d\uff0c\u7247\u7247\u5439\u843d\u8f69\u8f95\u53f0
\u674e\u767d\u300a\u5317\u98ce\u884c\u300b
\u957f\u5b89\u5927\u96ea\u5929\uff0c\u9e1f\u96c0\u96be\u76f8\u89c5\u3002
\u201d
\u5b64\u821f\u84d1\u7b20\u7fc1\uff0c\u72ec\u9493\u5bd2\u6c5f\u96ea\u3002
(
\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\uff1a
\u300a\u6c5f\u96ea\u300b
)
\u7a97\u542b\u897f\u5cad\u5343\u79cb\u96ea\uff0c\u95e8\u6cca\u4e1c\u5434\u4e07\u91cc\u8239\u3002
(
\u675c\u752b\uff1a
\u300a\u7edd\u53e5\u300b
)
\u201c
\u5ffd\u5982\u4e00\u591c\u6625\u98ce\u6765\uff0c\u5343\u6811\u4e07\u6811\u68a8\u82b1\u5f00\u3002
\u201d
\u5510
\u00b7
\u5c91\u53c2\u300a\u767d\u96ea\u6b4c\u9001\u6b66\u5224\u5b98\u5f52\u4eac\u300b
\u201c
\u5f00\u95e8\u679d\u9e1f\u6563\uff0c\u4e00\u7d6e\u5815\u7eb7\u7eb7\u3002
\u201d
\u5b8b
\u00b7
\u53f8\u9a6c\u5149\u300a\u96ea\u9701\u767b\u666e\u8d24\u9601\u300b
\u8bcd\u8bed
\u9e45\u6bdb\u5927\u96ea
\u51b0\u5929\u96ea\u5730
\u98ce\u96ea\u4ea4\u52a0
\u50b2\u96ea\u51cc\u971c
\u94f6\u88c5\u7d20\u88f9
\u745e\u96ea\u5146\u4e30\u5e74
\u4eca\u51ac\u9ea6\u76d6\u4e09\u5c42\u88ab\uff0c\u6765\u5e74\u6795\u7740\u9992\u5934\u7761
\u767d\u96ea\u7691\u7691
\u9633\u6625\u767d\u96ea
\u8bd7\u4eba\u628a\u96ea\u6bd4\u4f5c\u6492\u76d0\u3001\u67f3\u7d6e\u3001\u6797\u82b1\u3001\u7389\u9f99\u3001\u8d25\u9cde\u6b8b\u7532\u3001\u7389\u3001\u5e2d\u5b50\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u6bd4\u4f5c\u767d\u9e64\u7fbd\u6bdb\u3001\u6885\u82b1\u3001\u767d\u6bef\u5b50\u7b49\u7b49\u7684\u3002
\u521d\u4e0b\u96ea\u65f6\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u96ea\u7247\u5e76\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u592a\u5bc6\uff0c\u5982\u67f3\u7d6e\u968f\u98ce\u8f7b\u98d8\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u98ce\u8d8a\u5439\u8d8a\u731b\uff0c\u96ea\u8d8a\u4e0b\u8d8a\u5bc6\uff0c\u96ea\u82b1\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u50cf
\u7ec7\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u9762\u767d\u7f51\uff0c\u4e08\u628a\u8fdc\u5c31\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\u4e86\u3002\u53c8\u50cf\u8fde\u7ef5\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u5e0f\u5e55\uff0c\u5f80\u5730\u4e0a\u76f4\u843d\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd4\u51fa\u56de\u5149\u3002\u96ea\uff0c\u76d6\u6ee1\u4e86\u5c4b\u9876\uff0c
\u9a6c\u8def\uff0c\u538b\u65ad\u4e86\u6811\u679d\uff0c\u9690\u6ca1\u4e86\u79cd\u79cd\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u5916\u8868\uff0c\u963b\u585e\u4e86\u9053\u8def\u4e0e\u4ea4\u901a\uff0c\u6f2b\u5929\u98de\u821e\u7684\u96ea\u7247\uff0c\u4f7f\u5929\u5730\u6eb6\u6210\u4e86\u767d\u8272\u7684\u4e00\u4f53\u3002\u4f60\u8981
\u662f\u5728\u8def\u4e0a\u884c\u8d70\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d3b\u96ea\u4eba\u3002
\u6211\u56fd\u5973\u4f5c\u5bb6\u8427\u7ea2\u5728\u300a\u751f\u6b7b\u573a\u300b\u4e2d\u66fe\u63cf\u7ed8\u8fc7\u98ce\u96ea\u4e4b\u591c\uff1a\u5c71\u4e0a\u7684\u96ea\u88ab\u98ce\u5439\u7740\uff0c\u50cf\u8981\u57cb\u853d\u8fd9\u508d\u5c71\u7684\u5c0f\u623f\u4f3c\u7684\u3002\u5927\u6811\u53f7\u53eb\uff0c
\u98ce\u96ea\u5411\u5c0f\u623f\u906e\u8499\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u4e00\u682a\u5c71\u8fb9\u659c\u6b6a\u7740\u7684\u5927\u6811\uff0c\u5012\u6298\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u5bd2\u6708\u6015\u88ab\u4e00\u5207\u58f0\u97f3\u6251\u788e\u4f3c\u7684\uff0c\u9000\u7f29\u5230\u5929\u8fb9\u53bb\u4e86\uff01
\u4fc4\u56fd\u4f5c\u5bb6\u666e\u5e0c\u91d1\u5728\u300a\u4e0a\u5c09\u7684\u5973\u513f\u300b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u66fe\u63cf\u7ed8\u8fc7\u4e00\u573a\u66b4\u98ce\u96ea\u7684\u6765\u4e34\uff1a\u98ce\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\u4e86\u3002\u90a3\u6735\u5c0f\u4e91\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u7247\u767d\u8272\u7684
\u6d53\u4e91\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u5730\u5347\u4e86\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u6e10\u6e10\u906e\u6ee1\u4e86\u5929\u7a7a\u3002\u4e0b\u8d77\u5c0f\u96ea\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u9661\u7136\u95f4\uff0c\u843d\u8d77\u5927\u5757\u7684\u96ea\u7247\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u98ce\u545c\u545c\u5730\u543c\u4e86
\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u66b4\u98ce\u96ea\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u4e00\u970e\u65f6\uff0c\u6697\u9ed1\u7684\u5929\u7a7a\u540c\u96ea\u6d77\u6253\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u7247\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\u4e86\u3002
\u4e0a\u9762\u4e24\u6bb5\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u8427\u7ea2\u548c\u666e\u5e0c\u91d1\u90fd\u5199\u4e86\u98ce\u4e0e\u96ea\uff0c\u96ea\u4ed7\u98ce\u52bf\uff0c\u98ce\u52a9\u96ea\u5a01\u3002
\u8427\u7ea2\u8fd8\u5199\u4e86\u96ea\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\uff1b\u96ea\u8981\u5c06\u5c0f\u5c4b\u57cb\u853d\u3001\u80fd\u6298\u65ad\u6811\u679d\u3002
\u666e\u5e0c\u91d1\u63cf\u5199\u66b4\u98ce\u96ea\u8fd8\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u4e91\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e91\u5728\u66b4\u98ce\u96ea\u6765\u4e34\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5728\u5929\u7a7a\u9010\u6e10\u6269\u5927\u5bc6\u5e03\uff0c\u4e3a\u66b4\u98ce\u96ea\u7684\u6765\u4e34\u8d77\u63a8\u6ce2\u52a9\u6f9c
\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002
\u4fc4\u56fd\u4f5c\u5bb6\u5217\u592b
\u00b7
\u6258\u5c14\u65af\u6cf0\u5728\u300a\u66b4\u98ce\u96ea\u300b\u4e2d\u5199\u4e86\u5728\u8352\u91ce\u9047\u96ea\u7684\u60c5\u666f\uff1a
\u201c
\u66b4\u98ce\u96ea\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u731b\u70c8\uff0c\u5929\u5f00\u59cb\u4e0a\u51bb\u4e86\uff0c\u4eba\u7684\u9f3b\u5b50\u548c
\u9762\u988a\u51bb\u5f97\u66f4\u5389\u5bb3\u4e86\uff0c\u51db\u51bd\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u66f4\u52a0\u9891\u7e41\u5730\u704c\u8fdb\u76ae\u5916\u5957\u91cc\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u628a\u8863\u670d\u88f9\u5f97\u66f4\u7d27\u4e9b\u3002\u96ea\u6a47\u6709\u65f6\u5728\u5149\u6e9c\u6e9c\u7684\u51b0\u9762\u4e0a\u8f98\u8f98
\u6eda\u8fc7\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u96ea\u90fd\u88ab\u98ce\u522e\u8d70\u4e86\u3002
\u2026\u2026
\u6211\u4eff\u4f5b\u89c9\u5f97\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u5149\u7167\u8000\u7740\u96ea\u767d\u7684\u539f\u91ce\uff0c\u5730\u5e73\u7ebf\u5927\u5927\u5f00\u9614\u4e86\uff0c\u53c8\u4f4e\u53c8
\u9ed1\u7684\u5929\u5e55\u5ffd\u7136\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\uff0c\u56db\u9762\u516b\u65b9\u53ea\u770b\u89c1\u843d\u96ea\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u4e00\u6761\u6761\u767d\u8272\u659c\u7ebf\u3002
\u2026\u2026
\u5728\u8352\u91ce\u91cc\uff0c\u98ce\u6267\u62d7\u5730\u628a\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u5f80\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411
\u5439\u3002
\u2026\u2026
\u53f3\u8fb9\uff0c\u5de6\u8fb9\uff0c\u5230\u5904\u90fd\u662f\u767d\u832b\u832b\u3001\u7070\u7cca\u7cca\u7684\u3002\u6211\u7684\u773c\u775b\u60f3\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u6837\u65b0\u9c9c\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\uff1a\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8def\u6807\uff0c
\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u5806\u5e72\u8349\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u5835\u7bf1\u7b06\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\uff0c\u5230\u5904\u662f\u4e00\u7247\u767d\u96ea\u3002
\u2026\u2026
\u98ce\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u6539\u53d8\u65b9\u5411\u4e86\uff1b\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\u8fce\u9762\u5439\u6765\uff0c
\u5439\u5f97\u96ea\u82b1\u7cca\u4f4f\u4e86\u773c\u775b\uff1b\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\u4ece\u65c1\u8fb9\u8ba8\u538c\u5730\u628a\u5927\u8863\u9886\u5b50\u7ffb\u5230\u5934\u4e0a\uff0c\u5632\u5f04\u5730\u62ff\u5b83\u629a\u6469\u7740\u6211\u7684\u8138\uff1b\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\u53c8\u4ece\u540e\u9762\u901a\u8fc7\u4ec0
3
\u4e48\u7a9f\u7abf\u547c\u547c\u5730\u5439\u7740\u3002
\u2026\u2026
\u5f53\u6211\u7ffb\u8eab\u60f3\u628a\u8eab\u5b50\u88f9\u5f97\u66f4\u4e25\u5bc6\u4e00\u4e9b\u65f6\uff0c\u843d\u5728\u9886\u5b50\u4e0a\u548c\u5e3d\u5b50\u4e0a\u7684\u96ea\u5c31\u4ece\u8116\u5b50\u91cc\u6ed1\u8fdb\u53bb\uff0c\u51b7\u5f97\u6211
\u53d1\u6296\u3002
\u201d
\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u4f5c\u5bb6\u5217\u592b
\u00b7
\u6258\u5c14\u65af\u6cf0\u5199\u4e86\u98ce\u52a9\u96ea\u5a01\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a\u5148\u662f\u98ce\u6267\u62d7\u5730\u628a\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u5f80\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u5439\uff0c\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u98ce\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u4e00
\u4f1a\u513f\u8fce\u9762\u5439\u6765\uff0c\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\u4ece\u65c1\u8fb9\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u5439\u6765\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u5199\u4e86\u8fd9\u573a\u8352\u91ce\u6240\u9047\u7684\u66b4\u98ce\u96ea\u4e4b\u5927\uff1a\u56db\u9762\u516b\u65b9\u53ea\u770b\u89c1
\u201c
\u4e00\u6761\u6761\u767d\u8272\u659c\u7ebf
\u201d
\uff0c
\u98de\u96ea\u906e\u4f4f\u4e86\u5929\u7a7a\uff0c
\u201c
\u5230\u5904\u662f\u4e00\u7247\u96ea\u767d\u3002
\u201d
\u96ea\u666f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u5fc3\u60c5\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u63cf\u7ed8\u51fa\u7684\u753b\u9762\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u6cd5\u56fd\u4f5c\u5bb6\u5de6\u62c9\u5728\u300a\u840c\u82bd\u300b\u4e2d\u63cf\u7ed8\u7684\u96ea\u666f\u5c31\u4ee4\u4eba\u5341\u5206\u6050\u6016\u3002\u4ed6\u66fe
\u8fd9\u6837\u5199\uff1a\u96ea\u5df2\u843d\u4e86\u4e24\u5929\uff0c\u4e0a\u5348\u521a\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u51b0\u51bb\u51dd\u56fa\u4e86\u65e0\u9650\u5927\u7684\u79ef\u96ea\u9762\u3002
\u2026\u2026
\u5728\u96ea\u5e95\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e8c\u767e\u56db\u5341\u4e2a\u77ff\u6751\u5043\u5367\u7740\uff0c
\u4eff\u4f5b\u5df2\u7ecf\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\u3002
\u2026\u2026
\u6ca1\u6709\u706b\u7684\u623f\u5b50\uff0c\u548c\u8def\u4e0a\u7684\u77f3\u5757\u4e00\u6837\u51b7\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u878d\u89e3\u5c4b\u74e6\u4e0a\u7684\u539a\u5c42\u7684\u96ea\u3002\u5728\u767d\u8272\u7684\u5e73\u539f\u91cc\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f
\u4e00\u5806\u767d\u77ff\u77f3\uff0c\u770b\u6765\u5f88\u50cf\u6b7b\u4e86\u7684\u6751\u5e84\uff0c\u7f69\u4e0a\u5b83\u7684\u6b93\u5c38\u5e03\u3002
\u6cd5\u56fd\u4f5c\u5bb6\u83ab\u6cca\u6851\u5728\u300a\u73cd\u73e0\u5c0f\u59d0\u300b\u4e2d\u63cf\u7ed8\u7684\u96ea\u666f\u4e5f\u662f\u51c4\u60e8\u7684\uff1a\u96ea\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u5230\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u672b\u65e5\u3002
\u5076\u5c14\u5411\u5e73\u539f\u4e00\u770b\uff0c\u5b83\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5fc3\u90fd\u51b0\u900f\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u6574\u4e2a\u4e00\u7247\u767d\u832b\u832b\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5168\u4f53\u662f\u767d\u7684\uff0c\u51bb\u7ed3\u4e86\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u50cf\u6f06\u4e00\u6837\u5730\u53d1\u5149\u3002
\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5305
\u5927\u96ea\u4e09\u65e5\uff0c\u6e56\u4e2d\u4eba\u9e1f\u58f0\u4ff1\u7edd\u3002
\u4f5c\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u4fa7\u9762\u63cf\u5199\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5199\u9e1f\u58f0\u7edd\u6765\u5199\u96ea\u4e4b\u5927\u3002
\u4f5c\u8005\u5999\u5728\u4e0d\u4ece\u89c6\u89c9\u5199\u5927\u96ea\uff0c\u800c\u901a\u8fc7\u542c\u89c9\uff0c\u4ece\u4fa7\u9762\u6765\u5199\uff0c\u201c\u6e56\u4e2d\u4eba\u9e1f\u58f0\u4ff1\u7edd\u201d\uff0c\u5199\u51fa\u5927\u96ea\u540e\u4e00\u7247\u9759\u5bc2\uff0c\u6e56\u5c71\u5c01\u51bb\uff0c\u4eba\u3001\u9e1f\u90fd\u745f\u7f29\u7740\u4e0d\u6562\u5916\u51fa\uff0c\u5bd2\u5664\u5f97\u4e0d\u6562\u4f5c\u58f0\uff0c\u8fde\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e5f\u4eff\u4f5b\u51bb\u7ed3\u4e86\u3002
\u521b\u4f5c\u80cc\u666f\uff1a
\u300a\u6e56\u5fc3\u4ead\u770b\u96ea\u300b\u662f\u5f20\u5cb1\u6536\u5f55\u5728\u56de\u5fc6\u5f55\u300a\u9676\u5eb5\u68a6\u5fc6\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\uff0c\u5199\u4e8e\u660e\u738b\u671d\u706d\u4ea1\u4ee5\u540e\u3002\u5f20\u5cb1\u5728\u660e\u4ea1\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u6d88\u6781\u907f\u5c45\u6d59\u6c5f\u5261\u6eaa\u5c71\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e13\u5fc3\u4ece\u4e8b\u8457\u8ff0\uff0c\u7a77\u56f0\u4ee5\u7ec8\u3002\u300a\u9676\u5eb5\u68a6\u5fc6\u300b\u5373\u5199\u4e8e\u4ed6\u907f\u5c45\u5261\u6eaa\u5c71\u540e\uff0c\u4e66\u4e2d\u7f05\u6000\u5f80\u6614\u98ce\u6708\u7e41\u534e\uff0c\u8ffd\u5fc6\u524d\u5c18\u5f71\u4e8b\uff0c\u5b57\u91cc\u884c\u95f4\u6d41\u9732\u51fa\u6df1\u6c89\u7684\u6545\u56fd\u4e4b\u601d\u548c\u6ca7\u6851\u4e4b\u611f\u3002
梁实秋的《雪》
余秋雨 的《雪》
鲁迅《雪》
老舍《济南的冬天》
绛旓細杩熷瓙寤恒婃垜鐨勪笘鐣屼笅闆簡銆嬫瀹炵鐨銆婇洩銆浣欑闆ㄣ鐨勩婇洩銆嬮瞾杩呫婇洩銆嬭佽垗銆婃祹鍗楃殑鍐ぉ銆
绛旓細銆婁竷澶滈洩銆嬫槸娌ф湀鏈閲嶈鐨勪唬琛ㄤ綔锛屽叿鏈夐噷绋嬬鎰忎箟鐨勬渚犲法钁椼傚湪杩欓儴浣滃搧涓紝鎴戜滑鑳藉鎰熻鍒版钵鏈堝唴蹇冪殑娓存湜鍙婅浆鍙樸傘婁竷澶滈洩銆嬭〃闈笂鍐欑殑鏄渚狅紝鑰屽疄闄呬笂鍐欑殑鏄竴娈典汉浠唴蹇冮噷娓存湜宸蹭箙鐨勭埍鎯呫4.銆婇洩鍥姐嬮洩鍥姐嬶紙銈嗐亶銇愩伀锛夋槸鏃ユ湰浣滃宸濈搴锋垚鍒涗綔鐨勭涓閮ㄤ腑绡囧皬璇达紝涔熸槸浠栧敮缇庝富涔変唬琛ㄤ箣浣滐紝浠1935...
绛旓細闆,鏄秺涓嬪緱澶ц秺濂,鍙鏄笉鎴愮伨銆傞洦闆湉闇,鍍忕┖涓拻鐩,鍍忔煶绲鑸,缂撶紦鐒朵笅,鐪熸槸鏈夎叮,娌℃湁浜轰笉鍠滄銆傛湁浜哄枩闆,鏈変汉鑻﹂洦,涓嶆浘鍚璋佸帉鎭堕洩銆傚氨鏄湪鍐板ぉ闆湴鐨勫湴鏂,鐖辨柉鍩烘懇浜轰篃杩樺埄鐢ㄩ洩鍧楃爩鎴愬渾椤跺皬灞,浣忚繘鍘绘殩鍜屽緱寰堛 涓鐗囬洩鑺卞惈鏈夋棤鏁扮殑缁撴櫠,涓绮掔粨鏅跺張鏈夊ソ澶氬ソ澶氱殑闈,姣忎釜闈㈤兘鍙嶅皠鐫鍏,鎵浠ラ洩鎵嶆樉鐫...
绛旓細鍘熸枃锛氭殩鍥界殑闆紝鍚戞潵娌℃湁鍙樿繃鍐板喎鐨勫潥纭殑鐏跨儌鐨勯洩鑺便傚崥璇嗙殑浜轰滑瑙夊緱浠栧崟璋冿紝浠栬嚜宸变篃浠ヤ负涓嶅垢鍚﹁讹紵姹熷崡鐨闆锛屽彲鏄粙娑︾編鑹充箣鑷充簡锛涢偅鏄繕鍦ㄩ殣绾︾潃鐨勯潚鏄ョ殑娑堟伅锛屾槸鏋佸．鍋ョ殑澶勫瓙鐨勭毊鑲ゃ傞洩閲庝腑鏈夎绾㈢殑瀹濈彔灞辫尪锛岀櫧涓殣闈掔殑鍗曠摚姊呰姳锛屾繁榛勭殑纾彛鐨勮厞姊呰姳锛涢洩涓嬮潰杩樻湁鍐风豢鐨勬潅鑽夈傝儭铦剁‘涔庢病鏈夛紱铚...
绛旓細闆紙鍏ㄦ枃锛壜蜂綔鑰 浣欑闆 缇庝附鐨勯洩鑺遍鑸炶捣鏉ヤ簡銆傛垜宸茬粡鏈変笁骞翠笉鏇捐鐫瀹冦傚幓骞村湪绂忓缓锛屼豢浣涙瘮鐜板湪鏇磋繜涓鐐癸紝涔熸浘瑙佽繃闆備絾閭ｆ槸杩滃灞遍《鐨勭Н闆紝鍙笉鏄鑸炵殑闆姳銆傚湪骞冲師涓婏紝瀹冨彧鏄伓鐒剁殑闅忕潃闆ㄧ偣娲掍笅鏉ュ嚑棰楋紝娌℃湁钀藉埌鍦伴潰鐨勬椂鍊欍傚畠鐨勯鑹叉槸鐏扮殑锛屼笉鏄櫧鑹;瀹冪殑閲嶉噺鍍忔槸闆ㄧ偣锛屽苟涓嶄細椋炶垶銆備竴鍒...
绛旓細銆婄涓鍦洪洩銆嬫槸宄婚潚1962骞村湪鑳朵笢鍗婂矝鍐滄潙鍐欑殑涓绡囨暎鏂囥傚綋鏃,鎴戝浗杩炵画鍑犲勾閬彈鑷劧鐏惧,绮姝夋敹,浜轰滑閮戒紒鐩间赴鏀跺勾鐨勫埌鏉ャ鏂囩珷閫氳繃鍐欒兌涓滃崐宀涘叆鍐互鏉ヤ笅鐨勭涓鍦洪洩鍙鍏充簬闆殑鑱旀兂,琛ㄨ揪浜嗕綔鑰呭杩欏満棰勫厗涓板勾鐨勫ぇ闆殑鍠滄偊涔嬫儏銆傘婄涓鍦洪洩銆嬫槸浣滃宄婚潚1962骞村湪鑳朵笢鍗婂矝鍐滄潙鍐欑殑涓绡囨暎鏂囥傜敱浜庤嫃鑱旀槸绗竴涓垚涓哄叡鍜屽浗...
绛旓細椴佽繀鐨勩婇洩銆嬪垯浠鈥滄睙鍗楃殑闆濆啓鍒扳滄湐鏂圭殑闆濓紝鏃剁┖璺ㄨ秺澶с傛皵鍔挎仮寮樺湴琛ㄧ幇浜嗕竴骞呭箍闃旀棤闄愮殑闆鍥撅紝琛ㄧ幇浜嗘睙鍗楅洩閲庣殑濡╁獨鐒跺Э鍜屾湐鏂归闆殑纾呯ご姘斿娍銆備綔鑰呰繍鐢ㄦ櫙鍐欏埌浜猴紝鎯呮櫙浜よ瀺锛岃祴浜堝崡鏂归洩閲庝互鏃犻檺鐢熸満鍜屾椿鍔涖備袱绡囨枃绔犲湪琛ㄧ幇鎵嬫硶涓婇兘瀹夐潤 锛屾洸骞硷紝鍔ㄩ潤 锛屽悓鏃剁敱涓婂埌涓嬶紝鐢变笅鍒颁笂锛屼笂涓嬬粨鍚堬紝鍐...
绛旓細涓銆佸垱浣滆儗鏅 銆婇洩銆鍐欎簬1925骞达紝姝ゆ椂姝ｅ间笉骞冲嚒鐨勫勾浠ｃ傚崡鏂圭殑闈╁懡褰㈠娍钃媰鍙戝睍锛屽彲璋撴鏄槬鏆栬姳寮锛岀劧鑰岋紝鍖楁柟杩樺浜庝竴鐗囧瘨鍐箣涓傞潰瀵归粦鏆楃殑鐜板疄涓庡喎閰风殑瀛ｈ妭锛岄瞾杩呬互褰诲簳鐨勯潻鍛芥皯涓讳富涔夋垬澹殑绮剧锛屽幓瀵绘眰鈥滈潻鍛界殑鐮村潖鑰呪濓紝鍘讳簤鍙栫悊鎯崇殑鏄ュぉ銆備粬涓嶄粎浠ュ皬璇达紝鏉傛枃杩涜鏂椾簤銆傝屼笖鈥滄湁浜嗗皬鎰熻Е锛屽氨鍐欎簺...
绛旓細銆婄涓鍦洪洩銆嬫槸浣滃宄婚潚1962骞村湪鑳朵笢鍗婂矝鍐滄潙鍐欑殑涓绡囨暎鏂囥傚綋鏃,鎴戝浗杩炵画鍑犲勾閬彈鑷劧鐏惧,绮姝夋敹,浜轰滑閮戒紒鐩间赴鏀跺勾鐨勫埌鏉ャ鏂囩珷閫氳繃鍐欒兌涓滃崐宀涘叆鍐互鏉ヤ笅鐨勭涓鍦洪洩鍙鍏充簬闆殑鑱旀兂,琛ㄨ揪浜嗕綔鑰呭杩欏満棰勫厗涓板勾鐨勫ぇ闆殑鍠滄偊涔嬫儏銆傘婄涓鍦洪洩銆嬫槸浣滃宄婚潚1962骞村湪鑳朵笢鍗婂矝鍐滄潙鍐欑殑涓绡囨暎鏂囥傜敱浜庤嫃鑱旀槸绗竴涓垚涓...
绛旓細銆婄涓鍦洪洩銆嬫槸浣滃宄婚潚1962骞村湪鑳朵笢鍗婂矝鍐滄潙鍐欑殑涓绡囨暎鏂囥傚綋鏃,鎴戝浗杩炵画鍑犲勾閬彈鑷劧鐏惧,绮姝夋敹,浜轰滑閮戒紒鐩间赴鏀跺勾鐨勫埌鏉ャ鏂囩珷閫氳繃鍐欒兌涓滃崐宀涘叆鍐互鏉ヤ笅鐨勭涓鍦洪洩鍙鍏充簬闆殑鑱旀兂,琛ㄨ揪浜嗕綔鑰呭杩欏満棰勫厗涓板勾鐨勫ぇ闆殑鍠滄偊涔嬫儏銆傘婄涓鍦洪洩銆嬫槸浣滃宄婚潚1962骞村湪鑳朵笢鍗婂矝鍐滄潙鍐欑殑涓绡囨暎鏂囥傜敱浜庤嫃鑱旀槸绗竴涓垚涓...
