动词什么时候加s什么时候不加呢？什么时候加ing什么时候不加呢 英语中什么时候加ing，什么时候不加?
\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u52a0ing\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u4e0d\u52a0\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e481 \u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u52a0\uff0ding
work ---- working
sleep ----- sleeping
study ----- studying
2 \u52a8\u8bcd\u4ee5\u4e0d\u53d1\u97f3\u7684\uff0de\u7ed3\u5c3e\uff0c\u8981\u53bb\uff0de\u52a0\uff0ding
take ----- taking
make ----- making
dance ----- dancing
3 \u91cd\u8bfb\u95ed\u97f3\u8282\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u8981\u53cc\u5199\u8bcd\u5c3e\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\uff0ding
cut ----- cutting
put ----- putting
begin ------ beginning
4 \u4ee5\uff0die\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u628a\u53d8\u6210y\u518d\u52a0\uff0ding
lie ----- lying
tie ----- tying
die ----- dying
\u8981\u52a0ING\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u8bf4\u7684\u8fd9\u4ef6\u662f\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f
\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\uff1a\u6211\u5728\u8dd1\u6b65\u3002\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e3a\uff1aI\u2019m running.
\u6211\u5728\u5531\u6b4c\u3002\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e3a\uff1aI'msingsing.
\u8981\u53cc\u5199\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u8bf4\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002
\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5355\u8bcd\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\u662f\u8f85\u97f3\uff0c\u800c\u5b83\u524d\u9762\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e14\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u53cc\u5143\u97f3\uff08a e i o u\uff09\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u52a8\u8bcd\u53d8\u4e3aV.ing(v.\u5c31\u662f\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u610f\u601d)\u65f6\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\u8981\u53cc\u5199.
\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4: forget- forgetting travel- travelling\u3002
\u6211\u4eec\u8001\u5e08\u8bf4\u5c31\u50cf\u6c49\u5821\u5305\u4e00\u6837\uff1a\u8f85\u97f3+\u53cc\u5143\u97f3+\u8f85\u97f3
\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u5c31\u52a0ing,\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u5979\u6b63\u5728\u7761\u89c9\uff08she is sleeping \uff09
\u52a0s\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u52a8\u8bcd\u52a0s\u5c31\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5728\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff08\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u5979/\u4ed6/\u5b83\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff09\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u5979\u54ed\u4e86\uff08she crys\uff09
\u5982\u679c\u662f\u540d\u8bcd\u52a0s\u5c31\u662f\u590d\u6570\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e1c\u897f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4e2a\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u4e09\u6761\u72d7\uff08three dogs\uff09
be\u52a8\u8bcd(is.am.are).\u4ecb\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\u52a0ing\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u8bcd\u7ec4\u642d\u914d\u8981\u8bb0\u4f4f
\u67d0\u4e9b\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u51fa\u73b0\u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\u53ea\u80fd\u7528\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6b64\u7c7b\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1aadvise,
allow,
permit,
avoid,
consider,
enjoy,
finish,
give
up,
cannot
help,
imagine,
include,
keep,
keep
on,
mind,
miss,
put
off,
delay,
practise,
resist,
suggest,
depend
on,
think
about,
set
about,
succeed
in,
worry
about,
burst
out,
insist
on,
can\u2019t
stand,
be
used
to,
get
used
to,
devote\u2026to\u2026,
look
forward
to,
pay
attention
to,
get
down
to\u7b49\u3002\u5982\uff1a
They
went
on
walking
and
never
stopped
talking.
\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ee7\u7eed\u8d70\uff0c\u8bf4\u4e2a\u4e0d\u505c\u3002
I
found
it
pleasant
walking
along
the
seashore.
\u5728\u6d77\u6ee9\u4e0a\u8d70\u771f\u662f\u4e50\u4e8b\u3002
\uff082\uff09\u4f5c\u4ecb\u8bcd\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed
We
are
thinking
of
making
a
new
plan
for
the
next
term.
\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u8003\u8651\u4e3a\u4e0b\u5b66\u671f\u5236\u5b9a\u65b0\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u3002
Shall
we
have
a
rest
or
get
down
to
doing
our
work?
\u6211\u4eec\u4f11\u606f\u5462\u8fd8\u662f\u5f00\u59cb\u5e72\u6d3b\uff1f
\uff083\uff09\u4f5c\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed
The
music
is
well
worth
listening
to
more
than
once.
\u8fd9\u79cd\u66f2\u5b50\u5f88\u503c\u5f97\u591a\u542c\u51e0\u904d\u3002
We
are
busy
preparing
for
the
coming
sports
meet.
\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u4e3a\u9a6c\u4e0a\u5230\u6765\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u4f1a\u5fd9\u7740\u505a\u51c6\u5907\u3002
3\u3001\u4f5c\u8868\u8bed
\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\u4f5c\u8868\u8bed\u65f6\u53e5\u5b50\u4e3b\u8bed\u5e38\u662f\u8868\u793a\u65e0\u751f\u547d\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u6216what\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u6027\u4ece\u53e5\u3002\u8868\u8bed\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\u4e0e\u4e3b\u8bed\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5bf9\u7b49\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e3b\u8bed\u3001\u8868\u8bed\u53ef\u4e92\u6362\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002
Your
task
is
cleaning
the
windows.
\u4f60\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u5c31\u662f\u64e6\u7a97\u6237\u3002(Cleaning
the
windows
is
your
task.)
What
I
hate
most
is
being
laughed
at.
\u6211\u6700\u75db\u6068\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u88ab\u522b\u4eba\u5632\u7b11\u3002
(Being
laughed
at
is
what
I
hate
most.)
4\u3001\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed
\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u5f80\u5f80\u8868\u793a\u88ab\u4fee\u9970\u8bcd\u7684\u67d0\u79cd\u7528\u9014\u3002\u5982\uff1a
a
walking
stick
\uff1da
stick
for
walking=a
stick
which
is
used
for
walking
a
washing
machine=a
machine
for
washing=a
machine
which
is
used
for
washing
a
reading
room=a
room
for
reading=a
room
which
is
used
for
reading
a
measuring
tape=a
tape
for
measuring=a
tape
which
is
used
for
measuring
sleeping
pills=pills
for
sleeping=pills
which
is
used
for
sleeping
I love sports a lot. 我非常爱运动。
动词前有情态动词及don't、doesn't、didn't之类的词时，要用原形。例如：
Lucy can speak Chinese. 露茜会讲汉语。
I didn't go to the party yesterday evening. 明天晚上，我没有参加聚会。
一般现在式，主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要加s。例如：
Jims likes Chinese food. 吉姆喜欢中国饭。
一般现在式，谓语要用ing形式。例如：
They are planting trees at the moment. 他们此时正在种树。
另外，动词作主语、宾语、定语、表语等成分时，也时常要乃至其ing形式。例如：
Swimming is good for our health. 游泳有益健康。
Tom enjoys listening to music. 汤姆喜欢听音乐。 希望可以帮到你噢^_^
当主语是第三人称单数，句子时态是一般现在时，动词要加s；其他不加；
当句子是现在进行时时，动词要加ing，其他不加。
第三人称单数不止要加s，如果是辅音+y结尾就要变y为ies，而且以s，x，ch，sh，o结尾的要加es，have最特殊，变为has。
复数的时候加s
现在进行时加ing
绛旓細杩樻湁浜涜瘝鐨勫鏁版槸鐗规畩褰㈠紡鐨勩備緥濡俶ouse---mice 鍦ㄤ竴鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂鐨勫彞瀛愪腑锛屽鏋滀富璇槸绗3浜虹О鍗曟暟鏃跺姩璇瑕+S渚嬪She likes apple. we like apple鍦鍔燬鏃杩樿娉ㄦ剰浠锛孲锛孋H锛孲H缁撳熬鐨勮瘝瑕+ES锛屼緥濡侭OXES锛屼互F鎴栬匜E缁撳熬鏃惰鏀笷鎴栬匜E涓篤E+S渚嬪knife瑕佹敼涓簁nives ...
绛旓細I love sports a lot.銆鎴戦潪甯哥埍杩愬姩銆鍔ㄨ瘝鍓嶆湁鎯呮佸姩璇嶅強don't銆乨oesn't銆乨idn't涔嬬被鐨勮瘝鏃讹紝瑕佺敤鍘熷舰銆備緥濡傦細Lucy can speak Chinese.銆闇茶寽浼氳姹夎銆侷 didn't go to the party yesterday evening.銆鏄庡ぉ鏅氫笂锛屾垜娌℃湁鍙傚姞鑱氫細銆備竴鑸幇鍦ㄥ紡锛屼富璇槸绗笁浜虹О鍗曟暟鏃讹紝璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝瑕鍔爏銆備緥濡傦細Jims...
绛旓細鍔ㄨ瘝鍚庡姞s鏄〃绀虹涓変汉绉板崟鏁扮殑鎰忔,绗笁浜虹О涓昏鍚庤皳璇鍔ㄨ瘝鍔爏 ,鏈夌殑鏃跺鏄姞ES銆備綘閭ｅ悗闈㈢殑I needs鏄敊璇殑璇存硶 ,鏀逛负I need...閬囧埌绗竴銆佺浜屼汉绉版椂锛屽垯涓嶇敤鍔爏,渚嬪锛1锛孖/You need some food 锛堟垜锛屼綘锛屾垜浠紝浣犱滑锛屼粬浠瓑鐨勫姩璇嶅湪涓鑸幇鍦ㄥ紡涓兘鏄師褰紝涓嶇敤鍔燬锛塈 need a book...
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绛旓細3.鍚嶈瘝鍚庡姞ies锛氫互杈呴煶瀛楁瘝鍔爕缁撳熬鐨勶紝鍙榶涓篿鍔爀s锛屼篃灏辨槸鍔爄es锛屽锛歜aby鈥攂abies city鈥攃ities party鈥攑arties鈥︹4.鍔ㄨ瘝鍔ing锛氬湪涓鑸儏鍐典笅锛宐e鍔ㄨ瘝锛坅m銆乮s銆乤re锛夊悗鐨勫姩璇嶉兘瑕佸姞ing锛屽锛歸alk鈥攚alking eat鈥攅ating drink鈥斺攄rinking鈥︹5.鍔ㄨ瘝鍘籩鍔爄ng锛氫互涓嶅彂闊崇殑e缁撳熬鐨勫姩...
绛旓細鍖垮悕 2011骞02鏈 婊℃剰绛旀 鍙暟鍚嶈瘝澶嶆暟鍔爏锛屽鏋滀互ch,sh,x缁撳熬鍔爀s锛屼互杈呴煶瀛楁瘝鍔爕缁撳熬灏辨妸y鍘绘帀锛屽姞ies锛屽綋涓昏鏄涓変汉绉板崟鏁扮殑鏃跺锛岀敤涓鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂锛鍔ㄨ瘝鍔爏锛屽鏋滀互ch,sh,x缁撳熬鍔爀s锛屼互杈呴煶瀛楁瘝鍔爕缁撳熬灏辨妸y鍘绘帀锛屽姞ies锛屽鏋滄槸鐜板湪杩涜鏃讹紝灏辨槸be doing杩欑鍙ュ瀷銆傚鏋滄槸杩囧幓寮忓氨鍦...
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绛旓細鍔ㄨ瘝鍔燬鐨勬儏鍐靛彧浼氬嚭鐜板湪涓鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂涓紝涓斾笉閫傜敤浜庣涓浜虹О锛岄傜敤浜庣涓変汉绉 渚嬪锛欼 really want to buy a bag锛岃繖閲屾槸涓嶈兘鍔燬鐨勩俆he old man lives alone.銆愯繖涓佷汉瀛ょ嫭鐨勪綇鐫銆傘戜綍涓虹涓変汉绉帮紝灏辨槸he she.涓鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂澶氭槸琛ㄧず鐜板湪鐨勪竴绉嶇姸鎬併傝阿璋㈤噰绾炽
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