英语中的复句是什么 英语中的复合句是什么？
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\u590d\u5408\u53e5\u5206\u4e3a\u5e76\u5217\u590d\u5408\u53e5compound sentence\uff08\u4e5f\u79f0\u5e76\u5217\u53e5\uff09\u548c\u4e3b\u4ece\u6216\u4ece\u5c5e\u590d\u5408\u53e5complex sentence\uff08\u4e5f\u79f0\u590d\u6742\u53e5\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u5217\u590d\u5408\u53e5compound sentence\u662f\u6709\u5e76\u5217\u8fde\u8bcd\uff1aand\u3001or\u3001but\u8fde\u63a5\uff1b\u4ece\u5c5e\u590d\u5408\u53e5complex sentence\u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u53e5\uff08Principal Clause)\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u4ece\u53e5(Subordinate Clause)\u6784\u6210\u3002
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1\u3001\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff08The Attributive Clause\uff09\uff1a
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2\u3001\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff08The Adverbial Clause\uff09\uff1a
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3\u3001\u540d\u8bcd\u6027\u4ece\u53e5\uff08The Noun Clause\uff09\uff1a
1\uff09\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
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2\uff09\u4e3b\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
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\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5408\u53e5
We met where the road crossed. 我们是在十字路口遇见的。(we met是主句，where the road crossed是从句)
I forgot to mail the letter which I wrote yesterday. 我忘了把昨天写好的信投邮了。(I forgot to mail the letter是主句，which I wrote yesterday是从句)
从句虽不能单独成句，但它也有主语部分和谓语部分。从句须由关联词(connective)引导。
引导从句的关联词共有七种：
1)从属连词：有whether，when，although，because，if等。
He will get the letter tomorrow if you send it off now. 如果你现在就把信发出，他明天就会收到。
I don’t know whether it is right for her. 我不知道这是否适合她。
2)疑问代词：who，whom，whose，which，what。如：
Who he is doesn’t concern me. 他是谁与我无关。
I don’t know what the problem is. 我不知道这个问题出在哪里。
3)疑问副词：when，where，why，how。如：
I asked how he was getting on. 我问他近况如何。
I can’t understand why they didn't come. 我不明白他们为什么没有来。
4)关系代词：who，whom，whose，which，that。如：
Nobody who understands the subject would say such a thing. 懂得这一行的人是不会说这种话的。
Water that is impure often causes serious illness. 水不洁常会引起重病。
5)关系副词：when，where，why。如：
July and August are the months when the weather is hot. 七八月是天气很热的月份。
She would like to live in a country where it never snows.她喜欢住在不下雪的地区。
6)缩合连接代词：what，whatever，who，whoever，that，whichever。如：
Show me what you have written. 把你所写的东西给我看看。
Whoever does wrong is punished in the end. 恶有恶报。
7)缩合连接副词：whenever，where，wherever，however。如：
(15)Whenever he goes out, he always takes his umbrella. 他每逢出门总是带伞。
(16)Sit wherever you like. 你爱坐哪儿都成。
从句分主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句、定语从句和状语从句六类。由于主语从句、表语从句和宾语从句在句中的功用相当于名词，故这三种从句以统称为名词性从句。名词性从句所用的关联词大抵相同，而且其前一般不用逗号。
希望我能帮助你解疑释惑。
复句，就是两个或以上的句子放在一起，组成一个完整的句子。
比如：
I have to finish my homework before I can watch TV.
ck. So he bought a big fish at the market before he got home.
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