英语动词的三种时态? 英语的三种时态
\u82f1\u8bed\u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u65f6\u6001?\u5206\u522b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48?\u82f1\u8bed\u5171\u670916\u79cd\u65f6\u6001\uff0c\u5206\u4e3a\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff08do\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff08did\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff08will do)\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6(is/am/are doing)\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6(was/were doing)\uff0c\u5c06\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6(\u53ef\u4e0e\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u6362\u7528\uff0cwill be doing)\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6(have/has done)\u3002
\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6(had done)\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e4b\u524d\uff09\uff0c\u5c06\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6(will have done)\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff08have/has been doing)\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6(had been doing)\uff0c\u5c06\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6(will have been doing)\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u65f6(would do)\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6(would be doing)\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6(would have done)\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6(would have been doing)\u7b49\u3002
\u6269\u5c55\u6750\u6599\uff1a\u65f6\u6001\uff08tense\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u52a8\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65f6\u6001\u7528\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0e\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u8868\u793a\u884c\u4e3a\u3001\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u65f6\u95f4\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u670916\u79cd\u65f6\u6001\u3002
\u5728\u8bed\u6cd5\u91cc\uff0c\u65f6\u6216\u65f6\u6001\u8868\u793a\u884c\u4e3a\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u8bf4\u8bdd\u65f6\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u5206\u4e3a\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u5f0f\u3001\u5c06\u6765\u5f0f\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0e\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u8fdb\u884c\u6216\u7ec8\u6b62\u7684\u8fdb\u884c\u5f0f\u548c\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7b49\u4f53\u8c8c\u4e00\u8d77\u76f8\u8fde\u7528\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002
\u65f6\u6001\u8fde\u540c\u8bed\u6c14\u3001\u8bed\u6001\u3001\u4f53\u8c8c\u548c\u4eba\u79f0\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\u81f3\u5c11\u53ef\u80fd\u80fd\u591f\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u76845\u79cd\u8bed\u6cd5\u7279\u6027\u3002
\u6709\u4e9b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5982\u5206\u6790\u8bed\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\uff0c\u4f46\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\uff0c\u4ecd\u6709\u65f6\u95f4\u526f\u8bcd\u7684\u8f85\u52a9\u3002\u4e5f\u6709\u4e9b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5982\u65e5\u6587\uff0c\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u8bcd\u5f62\u53d8\u5316\u80fd\u8868\u8fbe\u51fa\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0a\u7684\u8d44\u8baf\uff0c\u6709\u7740\u7c7b\u4f3c\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u65f6\u6001\u6027\u8d28\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u4e9b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5982\u4fc4\u6587\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u8bcd\u5c31\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u65f6\u6001\u548c\u4f53\u8c8c\u3002
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1-\u82f1\u8bed\u65f6\u6001\u8be6\u89e3
come,get,give,go,keep,let,make,put,seem,take,be,do,have,say,see,send
\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff1a\u4e3b\u8bed\u5982\u679c\u662fI, we, you, they \uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u539f\u5f62\uff1b\u4e3b\u8bed\u5982\u679c\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570he, she, it\uff0c
\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002 \u4ee5come\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff1a
I/You/We/they come here. He/She/It comes here.
\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff1a\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\uff08\u9664be\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0fwas/were\u6709\u4eba\u79f0\u548c\u6570\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5176\u5b83\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u65e0
\u4eba\u79f0\u548c\u6570\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff09\u3002 \u4ee5come\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff1a
I/You/We/they/ He/She/It came home at 9:00 last night.
\u5176\u5b83\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\uff1a
get-got; give-gave; go-went; keep-kept; let-let; make-made; put-put; seem-seemed;
take-took; be-was/were; do-did; have-had; say-said; see-saw; send-sent
\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff1a\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7531\u201cwill+\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u201d\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ed3\u6784\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u4eba\u79f0\u3002 \u4ee5come\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff1a
I/You/We/they/ He/She/It will come to the supermarket tomorrow morning.
一般现在时：主语如果是I, we, you, they ，谓语动词用原形；主语如果是第三人称单数he, she, it，
谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 以come为例：
I/You/We/they come here. He/She/It comes here.
一般过去时：谓语动词用过去式（除be的过去式was/were有人称和数的变化，其它动词的过去式无
人称和数的变化）。 以come为例：
I/You/We/they/ He/She/It came home at 9:00 last night.
其它动词的过去式：
get-got; give-gave; go-went; keep-kept; let-let; make-made; put-put; seem-seemed;
take-took; be-was/were; do-did; have-had; say-said; see-saw; send-sent
一般将来时：谓语动词由“will+动词原形”构成，这一结构适用于各种人称。 以come为例：
I/You/We/they/ He/She/It will come to the supermarket tomorrow morning.
不只三种,一般现在时;现在进行时;一般过去时;一般将来时;现在完成时;过去进行时;将来进行时;完成进行时;过去将来时;过去完成时;将来完成时及过去将来进行时;过去将来完成时;过去将来完成进行时
他的太多了,偶给你来点简明扼要的
1．
一般现在时
一般现在时的形式
是以动词的原形表示的，当主语为第三人称单数时，做谓语的动词原形后要加上词尾-s
or
–es
一般过去时
一般过去时是表示在说话时间以前发生的动作或者状态的动词时态，它是英语时态体系中最重要的时态之一。
现在完成时的形式
现在完成时由to
have
的现在时+过去分词构成：
肯定式
否定式
疑问式
否定疑问式
我也小考过
真的很痛苦
我帮你一把
以下全是不规则变化
be
was/were
been
become
became
bacome
begin
began
begun
bite
bit
bitten
bring
brought
brought
cut
cut
cut
do
did
done
go
went
gone
draw
drew
drawn
feel
felt
felt
fit
fit
fit
fiy
flew
flown
gei
got
gotten
hit
hit
hit
grow
grew
grown
have
had
had
hurt
hurt
hurt
know
knew
known
win
won
won
tell
told
told
swim
suam
swum
sit
sai
sai
sing
sang
sang
ride
rode
ridden
say
said
said
我好不容易才找到的，把我列为最佳吧
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绛旓細鑻辫鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勬椂鎬 瀵艰锛氭湁浜鸿鎺屾彙濂戒簡鍔ㄨ瘝灏辩浉褰撲簬鎺屾彙浜嗕竴鑸殑鑻辫鐭ヨ瘑锛岄偅涔堜笌鍏剁浉鍏崇殑鍔ㄨ瘝鏃舵涔熸槸寰堥噸瑕佺殑锛屽笇鏈涙暣鐞嗙殑杩欎釜瀵瑰ぇ瀹舵湁甯姪銆備竴鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂琛ㄥ皢鏉 1)涓嬪垪鍔ㄨ瘝come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return鐨勪竴鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂鍙互琛ㄧず灏嗘潵锛屼富瑕佺敤鏉ヨ〃绀哄湪鏃堕棿涓婂凡纭畾鎴栧畨鎺掑ソ鐨勪簨鎯呫備緥濡傦細...
绛旓細涓 鑸 鐜 鍦 鏃 .姒傚康锛氱粡甯搞佸弽澶嶅彂鐢熺殑鍔ㄤ綔鎴栬涓哄強鐜板湪鐨勬煇绉嶇姸鍐点鍔ㄨ瘝鐢ㄥ師褰(鍗曚笁浜虹О鍔ㄨ瘝鍔爏 / es)(闂彞鍜屽惁瀹氬彞鍊熺敤鍔╄瘝do / does)涓 鑸 杩 鍘 鏃 姒傚康锛氳繃鍘绘煇涓椂闂撮噷鍙戠敓鐨勫姩浣滄垨鐘舵侊紱杩囧幓涔犳儻鎬с佺粡甯告х殑鍔ㄤ綔銆佽涓恒傚姩璇嶇敤杩囧幓寮 (闂彞鍜屽惁瀹氬彞鍊熺敤鍔╄瘝did)鐜 鍦 杩 琛 鏃...
绛旓細鑻辫涓诲叡鏈16涓鏃舵锛1.鐜板湪寮忥細涓鑸椂锛堜緥锛歨e works hard琛ㄧず浠栧伐浣滃姫鍔涳級杩涜鏃讹紙渚嬶細he is reading琛ㄧず浠栨鍦ㄩ槄璇伙級瀹屾垚鏃讹紙渚嬶細he have finished it琛ㄧず浠栧凡瀹屾垚浜嗭級瀹屾垚杩涜鏃讹紙渚嬶細he have been writting it for two hours琛ㄧず浠栧凡缁忓啓浜嗕袱涓皬鏃朵簡锛2.杩囧幓寮忥細涓鑸椂锛堜緥锛歨e worked ...
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绛旓細鐜板湪杩涜鏃舵椂,be鍔ㄨ瘝鍔營NG鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃秇ave done杩囧幓寮 did杩囧幓杩涜鏃秝as doing灏嗘潵鏃秝ill go杩囧幓灏嗘潵杩涜鏃,杩欎釜鎴戣矊浼兼病鏈夎鐪熷惉,寰堝皯鐢ㄦ湁涓綉绔鏈夋椂鎬鍒嗘瀽鐨勩傝繖涓棶棰樹互鍓嶆湁浜洪棶杩:鑻辫鏃舵佽嫳璇鍏辨湁16绉嶆椂鎬,涓昏鏈:瀹屾垚鏃舵鈥斺旂幇鍦ㄥ畬鎴愭椂銆佽繃鍘诲畬鎴愭椂銆佸皢鏉ュ畬鎴愭椂;杩涜鏃舵佲斺旂幇鍦ㄨ繘琛屾椂銆佽繃鍘昏繘琛屾椂銆佸皢鏉...
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绛旓細鎵璋撲綋鎬佹槸鎸囧姩浣滃彂鐢熺殑鏂瑰紡鎴栦簨鐗╂墍澶勭殑鐘舵併鑻辫涓嶅悓浜庢眽璇紝琛ㄧず鍔ㄤ綔鍙戠敓鍦ㄤ粈涔堟椂闂村拰浠ヤ綍绉嶄綋鎬佸彂鐢燂紝涓昏鏄氳繃璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝褰㈠紡鏈韩鐨勫彉鍖栨潵瀹炵幇鐨勩傝嫳璇腑锛岃〃绀哄姩浣滃彂鐢熺殑鏃堕棿鏈夊洓绉嶏細鐜板湪銆佽繃鍘汇佸皢鏉ュ拰杩囧幓灏嗘潵锛涜〃绀哄姩浣滃彂鐢熺殑浣撴佷篃鏈夊洓绉嶏細涓鑸佽繘琛屻佸畬鎴愬拰瀹屾垚杩涜銆傛椂闂村拰浣撴佺殑缁撳悎灏辨瀯鎴愪簡鏃舵...
