静态路由配置常用命令步骤
\u4e16\u5f3a\u786c\u521b\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u7ebf\u4e0a\u5546\u57ce\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u91c7\u8d2d\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u7814\u53d1\u670d\u52a1 操作方法01
配置计算机PC1：
IP: 192.168.1.2
Submask: 255.255.255.0
Gateway: 192.168.1.1
02
配置计算机PC2：
IP: 192.168.2.2
Submask: 255.255.255.0
Gateway: 192.168.2.1
03
测试连通性PC1 ping PC2
Ping 192.168.2.2
04
配置路由器R1
Router>en
Router#conf t
Router(config)#hostname R1
R1(config)#int fa1/0
R1(config-if)#no shut
R1(config-if)#
R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
R1(config-if)#exit
R1(config)#int s2/0
R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0
R1(config-if)#clock rate 64000
R1(config-if)#no shut
R1(config-if)#end
R1#
clock rate 64000（必须配置时钟才可通信）
05
配置路由器R2
R2>en
R2#conf t
R2(config)#hostname R2
R2(config)#int fa1/0
R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
R2(config-if)#no shut
R2(config-if)#
R2(config-if)#exit
R2(config)#int s2/0
R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.3.2 255.255.255.0
R2(config-if)#no shut
R2(config-if)#
R2(config-if)#clock rate 64000
This command applies only to DCE interfaces
R2(config-if)#
R2(config-if)#end
R2#
06
配置R1路由：
R1>en
R
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绛旓細浜斾釜闈欐佽矾鐢遍厤缃懡浠ゆ槸锛iproute鍛戒护銆乮proutedefault鍛戒护銆乮prouteadd鍛戒护銆乮proutedelete鍛戒护銆乮prouteshow鍛戒护銆1銆乮proute鍛戒护 iproute鍛戒护鏄潤鎬佽矾鐢变腑鏈鍩烘湰鐨勫懡浠わ紝瀹冪敤浜庢墜鍔ㄦ坊鍔犺矾鐢变俊鎭備緥濡傦紝鎴戜滑闇瑕佸皢192.168.0.0/24缃戠粶鐨勬暟鎹寘鍙戦佸埌192.168.1.1杩欏彴璺敱鍣ㄤ笂锛屽彲浠ヤ娇鐢ㄥ涓嬪懡浠わ細iproute...
绛旓細閰嶇疆R1璺敱锛歊1>en R
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绛旓細閰嶇疆闈欐佽矾鐢辨湁涓ょ鏂瑰紡:甯︽湁涓嬩竴璺宠矾鐢卞櫒鐨勯潤鎬佽矾鐢卞拰甯︽湁閫佸嚭鎺ュ彛鐨勯潤鎬佽矾鐢銆傝繖浜涘懡浠ゅ涓嬫墍绀:1.浠ヤ笅涓璺宠矾鐢卞櫒涓轰緥 A(config)# IP route 192 . 168 . 3 . 0 255 . 255 . 255 . 0 f 0/1(鐩爣缃戞鐨処P鍦板潃锛岀洰鐨勫瓙缃戞帺鐮侀佸嚭鎺ュ彛(璺敱鍣ˋ))銆2銆佸甫鍙戦佹帴鍙 a(config)# ip route...
绛旓細闈欐佽矾鐢遍厤缃懡浠甯︿笅涓璺宠矾鐢卞櫒鐨勯潤鎬佽矾鐢卞拰甯﹂佸嚭鎺ュ彛鐨勯潤鎬佽矾鐢便傚湪鎺ュ彛妯″紡涓嬮厤缃鎺ュ彛鐨勶紙閰嶇疆璇ユ帴鍙ｇ殑IP鍦板潃涓192.168.1.1/24锛夛細Router锛坈onfig-if锛#ip add 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 鍦ㄨ矾鐢卞櫒鐨勫叏灞閰嶇疆妯″紡涓嬮厤缃潤鎬佽矾鐢憋紙閰嶇疆闈炵洿杩炵綉娈192.168.10.0/24锛屼笅涓璺矷P涓192.168.1...
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绛旓細閰嶇疆闈欐佽矾鐢鐨鍛戒护鏍煎紡涓昏鏈変互涓嬩袱绉嶏細1銆佷娇鐢ㄢ渋proute-static鈥濆懡浠ゃ傚懡浠ゆ牸寮忎负鈥渋proute-static鐩爣缃戞鐨勭綉缁滃彿鐩爣缃戠粶鐨勬帺鐮侀佸嚭鎺ュ彛鈥濇垨鈥渋proute-static鐩爣缃戞鐨勭綉缁滃彿鐩爣缃戠粶鐨勬帺鐮佷笅涓璺崇殑IP鍦板潃鈥濄2銆佷娇鐢ㄢ渋proute鈥濆懡浠ゃ傚懡浠ゆ牸寮忎负鈥渋proute鐩殑缃戠粶鎺╃爜{缃戝叧鍦板潃|鎺ュ彛}鈥濄傝繖绉嶆牸寮...
绛旓細鍦ㄥ叏鍩熸фā寮忛敭鍏鍛戒护ip route [鐩殑鍦板潃][瀛愮綉鎺╃爜][缃戣矾鍑哄彛/涓嬩竴璺冲湴鍧]閰嶇疆搴忓垪浠嬮潰S0鍋氫负闈欐佽矾鐢鐨勫嚭鍙ｏ細168***config***#ip route 202.100.96.123 255.255.255.0 s0 閰嶇疆涓嬩竴璺冲湴鍧202.100.96.68涓洪潤鎬佽矾鐢卞嚭鍙ｏ細it168***config***#ip route 202.100.96.123 255.255.255.0 202...
绛旓細鍦ㄨ矾鐢卞櫒鐨勫叏灞閰嶇疆妯″紡涓嬭繘鍏0/0鎺ュ彛閰嶇疆妯″紡锛歊outer(config)#int f0/0 鍦ㄦ帴鍙ｆā寮忎笅閰嶇疆璇ユ帴鍙ｇ殑IP鍦板潃(閰嶇疆璇ユ帴鍙ｇ殑IP鍦板潃涓192.168.1.1/24)锛歊outer(config-if)#ip add 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 鍦ㄨ矾鐢卞櫒鐨勫叏灞閰嶇疆妯″紡涓閰嶇疆闈欐佽矾鐢(閰嶇疆闈炵洿杩炵綉娈192.168.10.0/24锛屼笅涓璺矷P涓...
