形容词比较级的变化规则口诀是什么?
形容词比较级的变化规则口诀如下:
1、一般在词尾直接加er或est,例如,tall-taller-tallest,long-longer-longest。
2、以不发音的字母e结尾的单词在词尾直接加r或st,例如,nice-nicer-nicest。
3、以辅音字母+y结尾的词,把y变为i,再加er或est,例如,heavy-heavier-heaviest。
4、重读闭音节,末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写这个辅音字母,再加er或est,例如,big-bigger-biggest。
5、部分双音节词和多音节词分别在原级前加more构成比较级和most构成最高级,例如,slowly-moreslowly-mostslowly;beautiful-morebeautiful-mostbeautiful。
形容词比较级和最高级的变化规则:
1、 一般直接在词尾加 er/est: 如 tall—taller—tallest.
great strong quick long fresh few tall
2、 以 e 结尾的单词直接加-r/-st,如 wide—wider—widest.
nice brave fine strange late wide
3、 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的单词,把 y 变为 i,再加 er/est:
如 busy—busier—busiest.
lazy ugly happy lucky healthy busy
4、 以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的单词,
双写末尾的辅音字母,再加 er/est: 如 big—bigger—biggest.
fat red thin hot wet
5、 部分双音节词,多音节词在词前面加 more 或 most
比较级: more + adj; 最高级: most + adj:
如 serious—more
serious—most serious.
interesting delicious carefully popular careful useful
dangerous beautiful important terrible active serious
6、 不规则变化:
good / well—better—best.
bad / ill—worse—worst.
many / much—more—most.
little / few—less—least.
far—farther / further—farthest / furthest.
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