人教新目标九年级英语1至15单元知识点谁能告诉我 新目标（英语）九年级1~15单元单词
\u6025\u6c42\u4eba\u6559\u65b0\u76ee\u6807\u7248\u4e5d\u5e74\u7ea7\u82f1\u8bed1\u523015\u91cd\u8981\u8bed\u6cd5\u53ca\u8bcd\u7ec4\uff01Unit1
1. \u542c\u53e4\u5178\u97f3\u4e50 listen to classical music
2. \u5411\u8001\u5e08\u5bfb\u6c42\u5e2e\u52a9 ask the teacher for help
3. \u4e3a\u8003\u8bd5\u5b66\u4e60 study for a test?
4. \u901a\u8fc7\u548c\u5c0f\u7ec4\u5b66\u4e60 by studying with a group.
5. \u5927\u58f0\u6717\u8bfb\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff1fWhat\How about reading aloud?
8. \u7ec3\u4e60\u53d1\u97f3 practice pronouncing
9. \u8bf4\u8bdd\u6280\u80fd speaking skills
10.\u95ee\u67d0\u4eba\u5173\u4e8e\u3002\u3002\u3002\u7684\u60c5\u51b5 ask sb about sth
11.\u95ee\u5230\u6709\u5173\u5b66\u4e60\u8bed\u6cd5\u7684\u4e8b ask about studying grammar
15. \u611f\u89c9\u4e0d\u540c feel differently
16. \u53d1\u73b0\u770b\u7535\u5f71\u662f\u4ee4\u4eba\u6cae\u4e27 find watching movies frustration
17. \u89c2\u770b\u6f14\u5458\u8bf4\u8bdd watch the actors say the words
18. \u8bf4\u5f97\u592a\u5feb speak too quickly
19. \u4e00\u70b9\u4e5f\u4e0d not \u2026 at all
20\uff0e\u4e00\u70b9\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9 be not helpful at all
don\u2019t help at all
21\uff0e\u5bf9\u4e8e\u3002\u3002\u3002\u611f\u5230\u6fc0\u52a8 get excited about sth
22\uff0e\u6700\u540e\u4ee5\u8bf4\u6c49\u8bed\u7ed3\u675f end up speaking in Chinese
23\uff0e\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u4e8e\u5b66\u82f1\u8bed\u7684\u8c03\u67e5 do a survey about studying English
25\uff0e\u82f1\u8bed\u53e3\u8bed spoken English
26\uff0e\u5728\u8bed\u6cd5\u65b9\u9762\u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8bef make mistakes in grammar
27\uff0e\u6162\u6162\u5730\u8bfb read slowly
28\uff0e\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u9017\u53f7\u3002how to use commas.
29\uff0e\u4f7f\u53d1\u97f3\u6b63\u786e get the pronunciation right
30\uff0e\u6311\u6218\u4e4b\u4e00 one of the challenges
31\uff0e\u83b7\u5f97\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u8bad\u7ec3 get much writing practice
32\uff0e\u5728\u6742\u5fd7\u4e2d in magazines
33\uff0e\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u529e\u6cd5 solutions to the problems
34\uff0e\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u52a0\u5165\u82f1\u8bed\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u5462\uff1fWhy not join the English club?
Why don\u2019t you join the English club?
36\uff0e\u9996\u5148 first of all
37\uff0e\u540e\u6765 later on
35\uff0e\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u7ec3\u4e60\u82f1\u8bed\u7684\u4f19\u4f34\u3002I don\u2019t have a partner to practice English with.
39\uff0e\u5bb3\u6015\u5728\u8bfe\u5802\u4e0a\u53d1\u8a00be afraid of speaking in class
40\uff0e\u4e0d\u8981\u5632\u7b11\u6211\u3002Don\u2019t laugh at me.
41\uff0e\u6ca1\u5173\u7cfb\u3002It doesn\u2019t matter.
43\uff0e\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053 I don\u2019t know, either.
44\uff0e\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u7684\u79d8\u8bc0\u4e4b\u4e00 one of the secrets of doing sth
46\uff0e\u8bb0\u7b14\u8bb0 take notes
48\uff0e\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u6709\u56f0\u96be\uff08\u56db\u4e2a\uff09have trouble doing sth
have difficulty doing sth
have problems doing sth
have a hard time doing sth
49\uff0e\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u5199\u4e0b write them down
51\uff0e\u5728\u5b57\u5178\u4e2d\u628a\u5b83\u67e5\u51fa\u6765
look them up in a dictionary
feels soft.
\u6478\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u8f6f\u3002
53\uff0e\u7f16\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8bdd make up a conversation
54\uff0e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8bed\u8a00 as a second language
56\uff0e\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1f
How do we deal with our problems?
57\uff0e\u540c\u4e49\u53e5
What do we do with our problems?
60\uff0e\u548c\u67d0\u4eba\u751f\u6c14 be angry with sb
61\uff0e\u901a\u8fc7\u5b66\u4f1a\u5fd8\u8bb0 by learning to forget
62\uff0e\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u516c\u6b63\u7684\u5973\u5b69 an unfair girl
67\uff0e\u89e3\u51b3\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898 solve a problem
68\uff0e\u628a\u3002\u3002\u3002\u5f53\u4f5c\u3002\u3002\u3002regard\u2026as
70\uff0e\u62b1\u6028\u67d0\u4e8b complain about sth
71\uff0e\u5bf9\u67d0\u4eba\u8981\u6c42\u4e25\u683c be strict with sth
72\uff0e\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e8b\u8981\u6c42\u4e25\u683c be strict in sth
74\uff0e\u628a\u3002\u3002\u3002\u53d8\u6210\u3002\u3002\u3002change \u2026 into\u2026
77\uff0e\u505a\u3002\u3002\u3002\u662f\u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u804c\u8d23
It\u2019s one\u2019s duty to do sth.
78\uff0e\u5c3d\u4ed6\u4eec\u6700\u5927\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
try their best to do sth
79\uff0e\u5728\u8001\u5e08\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e0b
with the help of the teacher
80\uff0e\u628aA\u6bd4\u4f5cB compare A to B
81\uff0e\u628aA\u548cB\u76f8\u6bd4\u8f83 compare A with B
82\uff0e\u4f8b\u5982 for example
84\uff0e\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u9762\u4e34\u6311\u6218\u5427\u3002
Let\u2019s face the challenges.
85\uff0e\u4e00\u4e2a\u58eb\u5175 a soldier
86\uff0e\u4e2d\u65ad\u53cb\u8c0a break off a friendship
89\uff0e\u52a0\u5165\u82f1\u8bed\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8
Joining the English club
98\uff0e\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6 a developing country
99\uff0e\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6 a developed country
95\uff0e\u53d1\u73b0\u5b66\u82f1\u8bed\u662f\u56f0\u96be\u7684
find learning English difficult
91\uff0e\u8bb0\u82f1\u8bed\u7b14\u8bb0 keep an English note
92\uff0e\u5bf9\u67d0\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\u505a\u3002\u3002\u3002\u662f\u5bb9\u6613\u7684\u3002
It\u2019s easy for sb to do sth
Unit2
\u6211\u8fc7\u53bb\u8d77\u5e8a\u5f88\u665a\u3002I used to get up late.
\u6211\u4e60\u60ef\u4e8e\u65e9\u8d77\u3002
I am used to getting up early.
\u7b49\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f wait a minute
\u4f60\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f39\u94a2\u7434\u5417\uff1f
Did you use to play the piano?
\u6211\u5bf9\u5b66\u82f1\u8bed\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u3002
I am interested in studying English.
\u5979\u559c\u6b22\u8e22\u8db3\u7403\u3002I like playing soccer.
\u6211\u5728\u6e38\u6cf3\u961f\u3002I am on the soccer team.
\u6211\u662f\u6e38\u6cf3\u961f\u7684\u4e00\u5458\u3002
I am a member of the soccer team.
\u4eba\u4eec\u786e\u5b9e\u6539\u53d8\u3002People sure change.
\u4ed6\u8fc7\u53bb\u5bb3\u6015\u9ed1\u6697\u3002
He used to be afraid of the dark.
\u5bb3\u6015\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b be afraid of doing sth
\u5bb3\u6015\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b be afraid to do sth
\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bc2\u5bde\u7684\u7537\u5b69 a lonely boy
\u611f\u89c9\u5bc2\u5bde feel lonely
\u72ec\u81ea\u5446\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc stay alone at home
\u5750\u98de\u673a\u98de\u884c fly in an airplane
\u4e0a\u98de\u673a get on the plane
\u4e0b\u98de\u673a get out of the plane
\u5728\u9ed1\u6697\u4e2d in the dark
\u5728\u591c\u665a in the evening
\u5728\u4e00\u7fa4\u4eba\u9762\u524d
in front of a group of people
\u7761\u89c9\u65f6\u5367\u5ba4\u7684\u706f\u662f\u5f00\u7740\u7684
go to bed with the bedroom light on
\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u89c6\u770b\u6bd4\u8d5b
watch the match on TV
\u8718\u86db\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u6606\u866b
spiders and other insects
\u8fd8\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48
what else / what other things
\u5bb3\u6015\u4f53\u80b2\u8bfe
be afraid of / be terrified of gym class
\u6211\u4e0d\u62c5\u5fc3\u8003\u8bd5\u3002
I don\u2019t worry about the tests.
\u4e00\u76f4\uff0c\u603b\u662f all the time
\u5403\u7cd6 eat candy
\u56bc\u53e3\u9999\u7cd6 chew gum
\u6211\u6700\u5927\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u592a\u5fd9\u4e86\u3002
My biggest problem is that I\u2019m too busy.
\u5fd9\u4e8e\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b be busy doing sth
\u5fd9\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e8b be busy with sth
\u5982\u6b64\u591a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4 so much time
\u5982\u6b64\u591a\u7684\u89c4\u77e9 so many rules
\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5929 these days
\u76f4\u63a5\u56de\u5bb6 go right home
\u5403\u665a\u996d eat dinner
\u82b1\u8d39\u65f6\u95f4/\u91d1\u94b1\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
(spend) spend time/money doing sth
\u5728\u67d0\u4e8b\u4e0a\u82b1\u8d39\u65f6\u95f4/\u91d1\u94b1
(spend) spend time / money on sth
\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u82b1\u8d39\u67d0\u4eba\u4e00\u4e9b\u65f6\u95f4(take)It takes sb some time to do sth
eat \u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd eat\u2014ate\u2014eaten --eating
\u4e0d\u518d no longer / no more / not \u2026any longer/ not \u2026any more
\u6574\u5929 all day
\u548c\u67d0\u4eba\u804a\u5929 chat with sb
chat \u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd chat\u2014chatted\u2014chatted\u2014chatting
\u5e26\u6211\u53bb\u97f3\u4e50\u4f1a take me to concerts
\u6211\u6709\u505a\u4f5c\u4e1a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4
I have time to do my homework.
\u540c\u4e49\u53e5 I have time for homework.
\u6211\u6709\u4e70\u8f66\u7684\u94b1
I have money to buy a car.
\u540c\u4e49\u53e5 I have money for a car.
\u6000\u5ff5\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u65e5\u5b50 miss the old days
\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5e74\u4e2d\u6211\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6539\u53d8\u5f88\u591a\u3002
My life has changed a lot in the last/ past few years.
\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb50\u5e74\u4e2d\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d1\u751f\u5f88\u591a\u53d8\u5316\u3002
Great changes have taken place in China in the last / past 50 years.
\u6211\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0e\u4f60\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u3002
My daily life is different from yours.
\u4ecb\u610f\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b mind doing sth
\u4f60\u4ecb\u610f\u6211\u5728\u8fd9\u5438\u70df\u5417\uff1f
Would you mind my smoking here?
\u6211\u559c\u6b22\u8bfb\u6f2b\u753b\u3002
I like reading comics.
\u4e0d\u8981\u5982\u6b64\u62c5\u5fc3\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002
Don\u2019t worry about things so much.
\u8fd9\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4f60\u6709\u538b\u529b\u3002
It will make you stressed out.
\u6211\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u642c\u5230\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u57ce\u9547\u53bb\u4e86\u3002My friend moved to another town.
\u53d7\u611f\u52a8\uff08\u4e24\u4e2a\uff09
be moved / be impressed
\u6211\u628a\u5934\u53d1\u7559\u957f\u4e86\u3002
I grow my hair long.
\u5979\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5f88\u5e74\u8f7b\u3002
She seems to be young
\u540c\u4e49\u53e5 She seems young.
\u540c\u4e49\u53e5 It seems that she is young.
\u5979\u4f3c\u4e4e\u77e5\u9053\u6bcf\u4ef6\u4e8b\u3002
She seems to know everything.
\u540c\u4e49\u53e5
It seems that she knows everything.
\u4e00\u4e2a\u5341\u4e00\u5c81\u7684\u7537\u5b69
an eleven-year-old boy
\u652f\u4ed8\u3002\u3002\u3002 pay for (pay--paid\u2014paid)
\u6211\u652f\u4ed8\u4e0d\u8d77\u8fd9\u4e2a\u623f\u5b50\u3002
I can\u2019t afford the house.
\u540c\u4e49\u53e5
I can\u2019t afford to pay for the house.
\u4e3a\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u548c\u5bb6\u4eba\u60f9\u9ebb\u70e6 cause trouble / problems for himself and his family
\u9677\u5165\u9ebb\u70e6 get into trouble
\u5904\u4e8e\u9ebb\u70e6\u4e2d be in trouble
\u6446\u8131\u9ebb\u70e6 get out of trouble
\u5bf9\u67d0\u4eba\u6709\u8010\u5fc3 be patient with sb
\u6700\u540e in the end
\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8270\u96be\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a
make a difficult decision
\u51b3\u5b9a\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b decide to do sth
\u628a\u4ed6\u9001\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u7537\u5b50\u5bc4\u5bbf\u5b66\u6821
send him to a boys\u2019 boarding school
send \u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd send\u2014sent\u2014sent\u2014sending
\u4f7f\u67d0\u4eba\u5403\u60ca\u7684\u662f to one\u2019s surprise
\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u786e\u5b9e\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u3002
It was exactly what I needed.
\u5373\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5f88\u7a77\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u5f88\u5feb\u4e50\u3002
Even though he is poor, he is happy.
\u4ee5\u3002\u3002\u3002\u4e3a\u9a84\u50b2 \uff08\u4e24\u4e2a\uff09
take pride in / be proud of
\u4ed6\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b7b\u4e86\u4e24\u5e74\u4e86\u3002
He has been dead for two years.
\u4ed6\u4e24\u5e74\u524d\u6b7b\u4e86\u3002
He died two years ago.
\u4ed6\u7684\u6b7b\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u96be\u8fc7\u3002
His death made us sad.
\u90a3\u6761\u72d7\u5feb\u6b7b\u4e86\u3002The dog is dying.
\u6ce8\u610f\u4f60\u7684\u53d1\u97f3
pay attention to your pronunciation
\u73ed\u7ea7\u4e2d\u6700\u597d\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u4e4b\u4e00
one of the best students in the class
\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u611f\u89c9\u597d
feel good about oneself
\u5bf9\u67d0\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\u505a\u3002\u3002\u3002\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002
It\u2019s important for sb to do sth
\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u652f\u6301\u7740\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5b69\u5b50
be there for their children
\u653e\u5f03\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b give up doing sth
\u628a\u5b83\u653e\u5f03 give it up
\u522b\u6d6a\u8d39\u65f6\u95f4\u3002Don\u2019t waste time.
\u6539\u53d8\u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5
change one\u2019s mind
\u6b63\u5982Martin\u81ea\u5df1\u8bf4\u7684
as Martin himself says
\u4ed6\u7684\u5988\u5988\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u597d\u5730\u7167\u987e\u4ed6\u3002
His mother looked after him as much as she could.
\u548c\u4ed6\u5988\u5988\u7684\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u6b21\u8c08\u8bdd
a recent conversation with his mother
\u6539\u53d8\u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b change one\u2019s life
\u753b\u753b paint a picture
\u5979\u8fc7\u53bb\u6050\u9ad8\u3002
She used to be afraid high places.
\u4f60\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f88\u77ee\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\uff1f
You used to be short, didn\u2019t you?
Unit3
\u5141\u8bb8\uff08\u5355\u4e09\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\uff09allow\u2014allows\u2014allowed
\u5141\u8bb8\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b allow doing sth
\u5141\u8bb8\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b allow sb to do sth
\u67d0\u4eba\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
sb be allowed to do sth
\u5341\u516d\u5c81\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u5141\u8bb8\u6709\u517c\u804c\u5de5\u4f5c Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to have part-time jobs.
\u5341\u516d\u5c81\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u5141\u8bb8\u6253\u8033\u6d1e. Sixteen-year-old kids shouldn\u2019t be allowed to have their ears pierced.
\u4f7f\u67d0\u4e8b\u88ab\u505a get / have sth done
\u8ba9\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b(have/get) have sb do sth / get sb to do sth
\u53bb\u8d2d\u7269\u4e2d\u5fc3 go to the mall
\u9a7e\u9a76\u8bc1 driver\u2019s license
\u526a\u5934\u53d1\uff08\u4e24\u79cd\uff09
cut one\u2019s hair / have one\u2019s hair cut
\u4e0d\u591f\u4e25\u8083 not serious enough
\u505c\u6b62\u6234\u8033\u73af stop wearing the earrings
\u6284\u522b\u4eba\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4f60\u771f\u50bb It\u2019s silly of you to copy others\u2019 homework.
\u5728\u5468\u672b on weekends
\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf4\u8bdd\u800c\u4e0d\u505a\u4f5c\u4e1a\u3002
They talk instead of doing homework.
\u6211\u8981\u53bb\u770b\u7684\u662f\u4f60\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5979\u3002
I will go to see you instead of her.
\u6211\u8981\u6b65\u884c\u53bb\u90a3\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5750\u516c\u4ea4\u8f66\u3002I will go there on foot instead of by bus.
\u5728\u90a3\u4e2a\u5e74\u9f84 at that age
\u540c\u610f\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b agree to do sth
\u540c\u610f\u67d0\u4eba\uff08\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u8bdd\uff09\uff08\u4e09\u79cd\uff09
agree with sb / agree with one\u2019s words / agree with what sb said
\u540c\u610f\u4e00\u4e9b\u60f3\u6cd5 agree with some ideas
\u540c\u610f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8ba1\u5212 agree to this plan
\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u5bb6\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u89c4\u5219\u3002
We have lots of rules at my house.
\u5728\u4e0a\u5b66\u7684\u665a\u4e0a on school nights
\u5728\u670b\u53cb\u5bb6\u5b66\u4e60
study at a friend\u2019s house
\u5728\u5468\u4e94\u665a\u4e0a on Friday night
\u6211\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fdf\u4e8e10\u70b9\u949f\u5230\u5bb6\u3002
I have to be home by 10 pm.
\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u5199\u5b8c\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4e86\u3002
I have finished my homework already.
\u6211\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\u6210\u4f5c\u4e1a\u3002
I haven\u2019t finished my homework yet.
\u505a\u5b8c\u67d0\u4e8b finish doing sth
\u4f60\u5728\u5bb6\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u89c4\u77e9\uff1f
What rules do you have at home?
\u6211\u71ac\u591c\u505a\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4e86\u3002
I stayed up doing homework.
\u6211\u76f4\u5230\u505a\u5b8c\u4f5c\u4e1a\u624d\u80fd\u4e0a\u5e8a\u7761\u89c9\u3002
I didn\u2019t go to bed until I finished my homework.
\u4e0a\u8bfe\u8fdf\u5230\uff082\uff09
be late for class / get to class late
\u8003\u8bd5\u6ca1\u53ca\u683c\uff082\uff09
fail the test / fail in the test
\u901a\u8fc7\u8003\u8bd5 pass the test
\u53c2\u52a0\u8003\u8bd5 take the test
\u8865\u8003 take the test later
\u51e0\u5929\u524d the other day
\u548c\u67d0\u4eba\u8c08\u8bba\u67d0\u4e8b
talk with sb about sth
\u7a7f\u4e00\u4ef6\u5236\u670d wear a uniform
\u6bd4\u8d77\u5b66\u4e1a\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u66f4\u5173\u6ce8\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8863\u670d\u3002We would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies.
\u5bf9\u5b66\u4e60\u6709\u597d\u5904 be good for study / studying / studies
\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6821\u670d design our own uniforms
\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u7684\u597d\u65b9\u6cd5 a good way to do sth
\u4f7f\u8001\u5e08\u548c\u5b66\u751f\u90fd\u9ad8\u5174
keep both teachers and students happy
\u4f7f\u67d0\u4eba\u3001\u67d0\u4e8b\u4fdd\u6301\u3002\u3002keep sb / sth + adj.
\u4f7f\u67d0\u4eba\u4e00\u76f4\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b keep sb doing sth
\u8ba9\u95e8\u5173\u7740 keep the door closed
\u5c0f\u7ec4\u5b66\u4e60 study in groups
\u53d8\u5f97\u5435\u95f9 get noisy
\u5236\u9020\u566a\u97f3 make noise / make a noise
\u4ece\u5f7c\u6b64\u90a3\u91cc\u5b66\u5230\u5f88\u591a
learn a lot from each other
\u76ee\u524d at present
\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u65f6\u95f4\u505a\u50cf\u5fd7\u613f\u8005\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5 give us time to do things like volunteering
\u81ea\u613f\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b volunteer to do sth
\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b have an opportunity to do sth / have an opportunity of doing sth
\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u533b\u9662 at the local hospital
\u5fc5\u987b\u56de\u5230\u5b66\u6821
have to go back to school
\u5bf9\u6211\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u597d\u7684\u7ecf\u5386
a good experience for me
\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u91cc in the article
\u4f60\u60f3\u7a7f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u8863\u670d\uff1f
What kind of clothes do you want to wear?
\u4f60\u89c9\u5f97\u5b66\u4e60\u600e\u6837\uff1f(2)
What do you think of studying? / How do you like to study?
\u2026\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6210\u5458 a member of\u2026
\u7528\u82f1\u6c49\u5b57\u5178
use English-Chinese dictionary
\u4f60\u5f97\u523018\u5c81\u624d\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u5f00\u8f66\u3002You have to be 18 years old before you are allowed to drive a car.
\u7ec3\u4e60\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b practice doing sth
\u6211\u65e0\u6cd5\u51b3\u5b9a\u8be5\u4e70\u54ea\u4e00\u6761\u725b\u4ed4\u88e4\uff1f
I can\u2019t decide which pair of jeans to buy.
\u8fd9\u4ef6\u6bdb\u8863\u7a7f\u5728\u6211\u8eab\u4e0a\u5f88\u597d\u770b\u3002
This sweater looks good on me.
\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u6bcf\u665a\u9700\u8981\u81f3\u5c11\u516b\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u7761\u7720\u3002Everyone needs to have at least eight hours\u2019 sleep a night.
\u4e00\u5bb6\u8001\u4eba\u9662 an old people\u2019s home
\u4e3a\u67d0\u4eba\u8868\u6f14\u620f\u5267
perform a play for sb
\u7ed9\u62a5\u793e\u5199\u6587\u7ae0 write for a newspaper
\u4e00\u5468\u4e00\u6b21 once a week
\u611f\u5230\u56f0\u5026 feel sleepy
\u7761\u7740\u4e86 be asleep
\u4e0a\u5b8c\u4e00\u5468\u957f\u8bfe\u540e\u8bb8\u591a\u5b66\u751f\u89c9\u5f97\u5f88\u56f0\u3002after a long week of classes
\u5468\u4e94\u4e0b\u5348\u4f11\u606f
have Friday afternoons off
\u4f11\u606f\u4e24\u5929 have two days off
\u56de\u7b54\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff082\uff09
answer the question / reply to the question
\u5728\u4f60\u4e0a\u4e00\u5c01\u7b80\u62a5\u4e2d
in your last newsletter
\u9075\u5b88\u89c4\u5219 obey the rules
\u963b\u788d\u5b66\u4e60
get in the way of schoolwork
\u62c5\u5fc3\u4ed6\u4eec\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u5728\u5b66\u6821\uff08\u662f\u5426\uff09\u6210\u529f worry about their child\u2019s success at school
success (\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd,\u526f\u8bcd)
successful successfully
\u6210\u529f\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b succeed in doing sth
\u5728\u5b66\u6821\u957f\u8dd1\u961f
be on the school running team
\u4e00\u4e2a\u804c\u4e1a\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458 a profession athlete
\u5b9e\u73b0\u68a6\u60f3\uff083\uff09realize one\u2019s dream / achieve one\u2019s dream / make one\u2019s dream come true
\u5728\u4e00\u767e\u7c73\u8dd1\u8d5b\u4e2d
in the 100-meter race
\u4e0d\u53cd\u5bf9\u8dd1\u8d5b
have nothing against running
\u73b0\u5b9e\u751f\u6d3b realistic life
\u53bb\u5e74\u5979\u6559\u6211\u82f1\u8bed
She taught me English last year.
\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027
the importance of learning
\u52aa\u529b\u5b66\u82f1\u8bed
(on/ at) study hard at / on English
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8dd1\u6b65\u8ba4\u771f\u3001\u70ed\u8877
be serious about running
\u5728\u610f\u3001\u62c5\u5fc3 care about
\u76f4\u5230\u90a3\u65f6\u6211\u624d\u6709\u5b9e\u73b0\u68a6\u60f3\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.
\u76f4\u6709\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u624d\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u4f60\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u3002Only in this way can you improve your English.
\u91cd\u70b9 the main point
\u6307\u5411 point to
\u6307\u70b9 point at
\u4ed6\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u670b\u53cb\u3002
He doesn\u2019t seem to have many friends.
\u548c\u670b\u53cb\u4e00\u8d77\u5ea6\u8fc7\u65f6\u95f4
spend time with friends
\u8bf7\u6253\u626b\u6559\u5ba4\u3002\u5b83\u786e\u5b9e\u5f88\u4e71\u3002
Please clean up the classroom. It\u2019s a real mess.
\u795d\u4f60\u5b66\u4e60\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0a\u4e00\u5c42\u697c\uff01(*^__^*)
\u4eba\u6559\u65b0\u76ee\u6807\u82f1\u8bed\u4e5d\u5e74\u7ea7\u5355\u8bcd\u8868
Unit 1
flashcard \u62bd\u8ba4\u5361
vocabulary \u8bcd\u6c47
aloud \u5927\u58f0\u5730
pronunciation \u53d1\u97f3
specific \u660e\u786e\u7684
memorize \u8bb0\u4f4f
grammar \u8bed\u6cd5
differently \u4e0d\u540c\u5730
frustrate \u4f7f\u538c\u70e6 frustrating \u4ee4\u4eba\u5931\u671b\u7684
quickly \u5feb\u5730
add \u8865\u5145
excited \u6fc0\u52a8\u7684
not at all \u6839\u672c\u4e0d
end up \u7ed3\u675f
pronounce \u53d1.....\u97f3;\u6b63\u786e\u5410
spoken \u53e3\u8bed\u7684
slowly \u6162\u5730
mistake \u9519\u8bef;\u8fc7\u5931
make mistakes \u72af\u9519;\u51fa\u9519
comma \u9017\u53f7
challenge \u6311\u6218
solution\u89e3\u51b3;\u89e3\u7b54
later on \u4ee5\u540e;\u968f\u540e
realize \u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230;\u4e86\u89e3\u5230
matter \u91cd\u8981;\u8981\u7d27;\u6709\u5173\u7cfb
it doesn't matter \u6ca1\u5173\u7cfb
afraid \u5bb3\u6015\u7684;\u72af\u6101\u7684
be afraid to \u5bb3\u6015\u53bb\u505a;\u4e0d\u6562\u53bb\u505a
laugh at \u5632\u7b11;\u53d6\u7b11
complete \u5b8c\u6574\u7684;\u5b8c\u5168\u7684
sentence \u53e5\u5b50
secret \u79d8\u8bc0;\u8bc0\u7a8d;\u79d8\u5bc6
learner \u5b66\u4e60\u8005
take notes \u505a\u8bb0\u5f55
term \u5b66\u671f
impress \u4f7f\u611f\u52a8
trouble \u56f0\u96be;\u82e6\u607c;\u5fe7\u8651
fast \u5feb\u5730
look up \u67e5\u9605;\u67e5\u627e
soft \u8f6f\u7684;\u67d4\u8f6f\u7684
make up \u7f16\u9020;\u7ec4\u6210
essay \u6587\u7ae0
deal \u5904\u7406;\u5e94\u4ed8
deal with \u5904\u7406
unless \u5982\u679c\u4e0d;\u9664\u975e
unfair \u4e0d\u516c\u6b63\u7684;\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u7684
solve \u89e3\u51b3;\u89e3\u7b54
regard \u5c06\u2026\u2026\u89c6\u4e3a
duty \u8d23\u4efb;\u4e49\u52a1
easily \u5bb9\u6613\u5730;\u7b80\u5355\u5730
influence \u5f71\u54cd;\u5bf9\u2026\u2026\u8d77\u4f5c\u4e1a
be angry with \u751f\u2026\u2026\u7684\u6c14;\u5bf9\u2026\u2026\u611f\u5230\u6c14\u6c1b
go by \u8fc7\u53bb;\u6d88\u901d
friendship \u53cb\u60c5;\u53cb\u8c0a;\u6709\u7231
lose \u5931\u53bb;\u4e27\u5931
disagreement \u5206\u6b67;\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4
development \u53d1\u80b2;\u6210\u957f;\u53d1\u5c55;\u8fdb\u5c55
adult \u6210\u5e74\u4eba
try one's best \u5c3d\u529b\u505a\u2026\u2026
unimportant \u4e0d\u91cd\u8981
face \u9762\u4e34;\u9762\u5bf9;\u6b63\u89c6
soldier \u519b\u4eba;\u58eb\u5175
break off \u7a81\u7136\u4e2d\u6b62;\u4e2d\u65ad
psychologist \u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6
Pierre \u76ae\u57c3\u5c14
Antonio \u5b89\u4e1c\u5c3c\u5965
Lillian \u8389\u83b2
Stephen Hawking \u53f2\u8482\u82ac•\u970d\u91d1
Unit 2
used to \u8fc7\u53bb\u7ecf\u5e38
be interested in \u5bf9\u2026\u2026\u611f\u5174\u8da3
airplane \u98de\u673a
terrify \u4f7f\u5bb3\u6015
be terrified of \u975e\u5e38\u5bb3\u6015\u7684
go to sleep \u5165\u7761
on \u5f00\u7740\u7684;\u5de5\u4f5c\u7740\u7684
insect \u6606\u866b
candy\u7cd6\u679c
chew \u5480\u56bc
gum \u53e3\u9999\u7cd6
chat \u804a\u5929
daily \u65e5\u5e38\u7684
comic \u8fde\u73af\u6f2b\u753b
death \u6b7b\u4ea1
afford \u4e70\u5f97\u8d77;\u8d1f\u62c5\u5f97\u8d77
cause \u9020\u6210;\u4f7f\u53d1\u751f
himself \u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1
patient\u6709\u8010\u5fc3\u7684
in the end \u6700\u540e;\u7ec8\u4e8e
decision \u51b3\u5b9a
make a decision \u505a\u51b3\u5b9a
head teacher \u73ed\u4e3b\u4efb
necessary \u5fc5\u987b\u7684
to one's surprise \u4ee4\u67d0\u4eba\u60ca\u5947\u7684\u662f\u2026\u2026
exactly \u6b63;\u6070\u6070
even though \u5373\u4f7f;\u7eb5\u7136;\u5c3d\u7ba1
no longer \u4e0d\u518d;\u5df2\u4e0d
take pride in \u5bf9\u2026\u2026\u611f\u5230\u81ea\u8c6a
attention \u6ce8\u610f;\u4e13\u5fc3;\u7559\u5fc3
pay attention to \u5bf9\u2026\u2026\u6ce8\u610f
give up \u653e\u5f03
waste \u6d6a\u8d39
not ... any more \u4e0d\u518d
Murray \u9ed8\u91cc
Unit 3
pierce \u523a\u7a7f;\u523a\u7834
license \u6267\u7167;\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1
silly \u611a\u8822\u7684;\u50bb\u7684
earring \u8033\u73af
instead of \u4ee3\u66ff;\u800c\u4e0d\u662f
stay up \u4e0d\u7761\u89c9;\u71ac\u591c
concentrate \u96c6\u4e2d;\u805a\u96c6
concentrate on \u5168\u795e\u8d2f\u6ce8;\u4e13\u5fc3\u4e8e
study \u5b66\u4e60;\u7814\u7a76
design \u8bbe\u8ba1;\u6784\u601d
present \u76ee\u524d;\u73b0\u5728
at present \u76ee\u524d;\u73b0\u5728
opportunity \u673a\u4f1a;\u65f6\u673a
volunteer \u81ea\u613f;\u5fd7\u613f\u8005
local \u5730\u65b9\u7684;\u5f53\u5730\u7684
experience \u7ecf\u5386;\u4f53\u9a8c
member \u4f1a\u5458;\u6210\u5458
mess \u6df7\u4e71;\u810f\u4e71
old people's home \u517b\u8001\u9662
sleepy \u56f0\u5026\u7684;\u4e0d\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684
reply \u56de\u7b54;\u7b54\u590d
newsletter \u65f6\u4e8b\u901a\u8baf;\u7b80\u62a5
obey \u670d\u4ece;\u987a\u4ece
in the way \u6321\u9053\u7684;\u59a8\u788d\u4eba\u7684
achieve \u5b8c\u6210;\u5b9e\u73b0
race \u8d5b\u5b9d;\u6bd4\u8d5b
realistic \u73b0\u5b9e\u7684;\u6ce8\u91cd\u5b9e\u9645\u7684
taught
importance \u91cd\u8981;\u91cd\u8981\u6027
care \u5173\u5fc3;\u5fe7\u8651
care about \u62c5\u5fc3;\u5173\u5fc3
succeed \u6210\u529f;\u8fbe\u5230;\u5b8c\u6210
point \u8981\u70b9;\u8bba\u70b9
Kathy \u51ef\u897f
Unit 4
million \u767e\u4e07
medical \u533b\u5b66\u7684;\u533b\u7597\u7684
research \u7814\u7a76;\u8c03\u67e5
tie \u9886\u5e26
worry \u70e6\u607c;\u5fe7\u8651
what if \u5982\u679c\u2026\u2026\u5c06\u4f1a\u600e\u4e48\u6837
pimple \u5c0f\u8113\u75b1;\u4e18\u75b9
exam \u8003\u8bd5
energetic \u6709\u6d3b\u529b\u7684;\u7cbe\u529b\u5145\u6c9b\u7684
confident \u81ea\u4fe1\u7684;\u6709\u628a\u63e1\u7684
permission \u5141\u8bb8;\u8bb8\u53ef;\u51c6\u8bb8
herself \u5979\u81ea\u5df1
bother \u6253\u6270
not ... in the slightest \u4e00\u70b9\u4e5f\u4e0d; \u6839\u672c\u4e0d
annoy \u4f7f\u751f\u6c14
fairly \u76f8\u5f53\u5730,\u8fd8\u7b97
plenty\u5145\u8db3;\u5927\u91cf
plenty of \u5f88\u591a\u7684;\u8db3\u591f\u7684
get along with \u4e0e\u2026\u2026\u76f8\u5904
circle \u5708\u5b50
listener \u542c\u8005;
knowledgeable \u77e5\u8bc6\u6e0a\u535a\u7684;\u6709\u89c1\u8bc6\u7684
represent \u4ee3\u8868;\u8868\u793a
let ... down \u4f7f\u2026\u2026\u5931\u671b\u6216\u6cae\u4e27
come up with \u63d0\u51fa;\u60f3\u51fa
rest \u5269\u4f59\u90e8\u5206;\u5176\u4f59
aid \u5e2e\u52a9
first-aid\u6025\u6551
nearby \u9644\u8fd1\u7684;
shelf \u67b6\u5b50;\u6401\u677f
come out \u51fa\u7248;\u53d1\u8868
cover \u8986\u76d6
press \u6309;\u538b;\u6324
deep \u6df1\u7684
downstairs \u987a\u697c\u68af\u4e8c\u4e0b;\u5728\u697c\u4e0b
correct \u5bf9\u7684;\u6b63\u786e\u7684
burn \u70e7\u4f24;
knee \u819d\u76d6
pain\u75bc\u75db
hurt \u611f\u5230\u75bc\u75db
safety \u5b89\u5168
offer \u63d0\u4f9b
refuse \u62d2\u7edd
helpful \u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u7684;\u6709\u7528\u7684
treat \u5bf9\u5f85
burn \u706b,\u70ed\u6216\u9178\u9020\u6210\u7684\u4f24\u5bb3\u6216\u4f24\u75d5
Spotty \u591a\u6591\u70b9\u7684;
Unit 5
belong \u5c5e\u4e8e
belong to \u5c5e\u4e8e
author \u4f5c\u5bb6
picnic \u90ca\u6e38\u91ce\u9910
hair band \u53d1\u5e26
possibly \u53ef\u80fd\u5730;\u4e5f\u8bb8
drop \u843d\u4e0b;\u6389\u4e0b
symphony \u4ea4\u54cd\u4e50;\u4ea4\u54cd\u66f2
optometrist \u9a8c\u5149\u5e08;\u914d\u955c\u5e08
appointment \u7ea6\u4f1a;\u7ea6\u5b9a
crucial \u5173\u952e\u7684
make up \u7ec4\u6210
final \u6700\u540e\u7684
anxious \u5fe7\u8651\u7684
worried \u70e6\u607c\u7684
owner \u6240\u6709\u8005;\u7269\u4e3b
Oxford university \u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b66
chase \u8ffd\u8d76
sky \u5929\u7a7a
helicopter \u76f4\u5347\u673a
creature \u751f\u7269;\u52a8\u7269
catch \u8d76\u4e0a
unhappy \u4e0d\u9ad8\u5174\u7684
extremely \u975e\u5e38;\u6781\u5176
interview \u9762\u8bd5;\u91c7\u8bbf;\u4f1a\u89c1
noise \u566a\u97f3
wind \u98ce
neighbor \u90bb\u5c45
footstep \u811a\u6b65\u58f0
garbage \u5783\u573e;\u5e9f\u6599
mystery \u795e\u79d8\u7684\u98df\u7269
director \u4e3b\u7ba1;\u4e3b\u4efb
monkey \u7334\u5b50
escape \u9003\u8dd1;\u9003\u8d70
bark \u72ac\u58f0;\u53eb\u58f0
smell \u6c14\u5473
finger \u624b\u6307
lift \u4e3e\u8d77;\u63d0\u5347
stone \u77f3\u5934;\u77f3\u5757
ant \u8682\u8681
ocean \u6d77\u6d0b
dishonest \u4e0d\u8bda\u5b9e\u7684
pretend \u5047\u88c5
use up \u7528\u5b8c;\u8017\u5c3d
attempt \u8bd5\u56fe;\u4f01\u56fe
Hemingway \u6d77\u660e\u5a01
Mark Twain \u9a6c\u514b•\u5410\u6e29
Fred \u4f5b\u96f7\u5fb7
Review of units 1-5
net \u7f51;\u7f51\u72b6\u7269
turn off \u5173\u6389
polar bear \u5317\u6781\u718a
Vietnam \u8d8a\u5357
Unit 6
prefer \u66f4\u559c\u7231
lyric \u6b4c\u8bcd;\u6292\u60c5\u8bcd\u53e5
gentle \u8f7b\u67d4\u7684;
dislike \u4e0d\u559c\u6b22
remind of \u63d0\u9192
heart \u5185\u5fc3
string \u7ec6\u7ef3
sink \u4e0b\u6c89
Yellow River \u9ec4\u6cb3
fisherman \u6e14\u6c11
latest \u6700\u8fd1\u7684
entertainment \u5a31\u4e50
feature \u7279\u70b9
photography \u6444\u5f71
gallery \u7f8e\u672f\u9986
photography \u6444\u5f71\u8005
display \u5c55\u89c8
on display \u9648\u5217
photography \u7167\u7247
interest \u5f15\u8d77\u2026\u2026\u5173\u6ce8
class \u7b49\u7ea7
whatever \u4e0d\u7ba1\u4ec0\u4e48
miss \u9519\u8fc7
suggest \u663e\u793a;\u6697\u793a
energy \u6d3b\u529b
okay \u597d\u7684
pro \u8d5e\u6210\u7684\u89c2\u70b9
con \u53cd\u5bf9\u7684\u89c2\u70b9
honest \u8bda\u5b9e\u7684
course \u8bfe\u7a0b
suit \u9002\u5408
suit sb. (fine) \u5408\u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u610f
expect \u671f\u5f85
sweet \u751c\u7684
taste \u54c1\u5c1d
to be honest \u8001\u5b9e\u8bf4
be bad for \u5bf9\u2026\u2026\u6709\u5bb3
actually \u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a
fry \u6cb9\u70b8
mainly \u4e3b\u8981\u5730
stay away from \u4e0e\u2026\u2026\u4fdd\u6301\u8ddd\u79bb
be in agreement \u610f\u89c1\u4e00\u81f4
itself \u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1;
laboratory \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4
type \u7c7b\u578b;\u79cd\u7c7b
cancer \u764c\u75c7
barbecue \u6237\u5916\u70e4\u8089\u9910
increase \u589e\u52a0
risk \u5371\u9669
biscuit \u997c\u5e72
main \u4e3b\u8981\u7684
exclamation \u611f\u53f9\u53f7
tag \u9644\u52a0\u7591\u95ee\u53e5
contraction \u7f29\u7565\u8bcd
tasty \u5473\u9053\u597d\u7684
vegetarian \u7d20\u98df\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005
shock \u4f7f\u2026\u2026\u9707\u60ca
Carmen \u5361\u95e8
Dan \u4e39•\u5fb7\u7ef4\u4ec0
Unit 7
tiring \u5f15\u8d77\u75b2\u52b3\u7684
educational \u6559\u80b2\u7684
peaceful\u5e73\u9759\u7684
fascinating \u8ff7\u4eba\u7684
thrilling \u4ee4\u4eba\u6fc0\u52a8\u7684
take it easy \u4ece\u5bb9
Florida \u4f5b\u7f57\u91cc\u8fbe\u5dde
trek \u65c5\u884c
Amazon \u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u6cb3
jungle\u70ed\u5e26\u4e1b\u6797
fall \u7011\u5e03
Niagara Fall \u5c3c\u4e9a\u52a0\u62c9\u5927\u7011\u5e03
touristy \u6e38\u5ba2\u5f88\u591a\u7684
spotlight \u516c\u4f17\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3
consider \u8003\u8651
lively \u6d3b\u6cfc\u7684
sight \u540d\u80dc
including \u5305\u542b
tower \u5854\u697c
Eiffel Tower \u57c3\u83f2\u5c14\u94c1\u5854
cathedral \u603b\u6559\u5802
Notre Dame Cathedral \u5df4\u9ece\u5723\u6bcd\u9662
church \u6559\u5802
convenient \u4fbf\u5229\u7684
underground \u5730\u4e0b\u7684
general \u4e00\u822c\u4e8b\u7269
in general \u901a\u5e38
wine \u8461\u8404\u9152
translate \u7ffb\u8bd1
pack \u628a\u2026\u2026\u6253\u5305
light \u8f7b\u7684
wonderful \u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u53f9\u7684
Ace Travel
eastern \u4e1c\u90e8\u7684
provide \u63d0\u4f9b
firm \u516c\u53f8
spot \u5730\u70b9
Confucius \u5b54\u5b50
sail \u822a\u884c
pacific \u592a\u5e73\u6d0b
finding \u53d1\u73b0
thousands of \u6570\u4ee5\u5343\u8ba1
as soon as possible \u5c3d\u5feb\u5730
continue \u7ee7\u7eed
programming \u7f16\u7a0b
translator \u7ffb\u8bd1\u5458
report \u62a5\u9053
willing \u4e50\u610f\u7684
be willing to \u4e50\u610f(\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b)
quite a few \u76f8\u5f53\u591a
dream \u505a\u68a6
dream of \u68a6\u60f3
sportspeople \u7231\u597d\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u4eba;\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458
conclusion \u7ed3\u8bba
hold on to \u7ee7\u7eed
come true \u5b9e\u73b0
attitude \u6001\u5ea6
Unit 8
clean up \u6253\u626b\u5e72\u51c0
hunger \u9965\u997f
homeless \u65e0\u5bb6\u53ef\u5f52
cheer up \u4f7f\u632f\u594b
give out \u5206\u53d1;\u53d1\u653e
clean-up \u6253\u626b
sign \u6807\u724c
advertisement \u5e7f\u544a
put off \u63a8\u8fdf
set up \u5efa\u7acb
establish \u5efa\u7acb
think up \u60f3\u51fa
major \u4e3b\u8981\u7684
commitment \u5949\u732e
elementary \u57fa\u7840\u7684
veterinarian \u517d\u533b
coach \u8bad\u7ec3
take after \u76f8\u50cf
fix \u4fee\u7406
fix up \u4fee\u7406
give away \u8d60\u9001
repair \u4fee\u7406
similar \u76f8\u4f3c\u7684
put up \u5f20\u8d34
ask for \u8981\u6c42
hand out \u5206\u53d1
call-in \u542c\u4f17\u6765\u7535\u76f4\u64ad\u8282\u76ee
strategy \u65b9\u6cd5
work out \u53d1\u5c55
website \u7ad9\u70b9
disabled \u80a2\u4f53\u6709\u6b8b\u75be\u7684
organization \u7ec4\u7ec7
fill \u88c5\u6ee1
pleasure \u6109\u5feb
blind \u76f2\u7684
deaf \u804b\u7684
unable \u4e0d\u80fd\u7684
cannot
imagine\u60f3\u8c61
shut \u5173\u4e0a
carry \u642c\u8fd0
help somebody out \u5e2e\u52a9\u89e3\u51b3\u56f0\u96be
specially \u7279\u610f\u5730
fetch \u62ff\u6765
at once \u7acb\u5373
support \u652f\u6301
appreciate \u611f\u6fc0
donation \u6350\u6b3e
part of speech \u8bcd\u6027;\u8bcd\u7c7b
pronoun \u4ee3\u8bcd
adverb \u526f\u8bcd
preposition \u4ecb\u8bcd
conjunction \u8fde\u8bcd
donate \u8d60\u9001
Jimmy \u5409\u7c73
Sally \u8428\u5229
UNIT 9
invent \u53d1\u660e
calculator \u8ba1\u7b97\u5668
be used for \u7528\u6765\u505a\u2026\u2026
scoop \u52fa\u5b50
adjustable \u53ef\u8c03\u6574\u7684
heel \u540e\u8ddf
battery \u7535\u6c60
operate \u64cd\u4f5c
battery-operated \u7535\u6c60\u4f9b\u7535\u7684
slipper \u62d6\u978b
heat \u52a0\u70ed
bulb \u7535\u706f
light bulb \u7535\u706f\u6ce1
microwave \u5fae\u6ce2
microwave oven \u5fae\u6ce2\u7089
crispy \u8106\u7684
salty \u54b8\u7684
sour \u9178\u7684
by mistake \u9519\u8bef\u5730
chef \u53a8\u5e08
sprinkle \u6492
by accident \u5076\u7136\u5730
beverage \u996e\u6599
according to \u6839\u636e
ancient \u53e4\u4ee3\u7684
legend \u4f20\u8bf4
Shen Nong \u795e\u519c
bush \u704c\u6728
fall into \u843d\u5165
remain \u7559\u4e0b
notice \u6ce8\u610f\u5230
produce \u751f\u4ea7
pleasant \u5408\u610f\u7684
mixture \u6df7\u5408
in this way \u8fd9\u6837
pie \u9985\u997c
flying disk\u98de\u789f
bakery \u9762\u5305\u5e97
Bridgeport \u5e03\u91cc\u5947\u6ce2\u7279
Connecticut
throw \u6295
taste \u5473\u9053
lemon \u67e0\u6aac
cookie \u5c0f\u751c\u997c
abacus \u7b97\u76d8
binoculars \u53cc\u7b52\u671b\u8fdc\u955c
century \u4e16\u7eaa;\u767e\u5e74
rank \u987a\u5e8f
active \u6d3b\u52a8\u7684
indoors \u5728\u6237\u5185
create \u521b\u9020
wooden \u6728\u5236\u7684
knock \u6572
knock into \u4e0e\u2026\u2026\u76f8\u649e
divide \u5206\u5f00
aim \u76ee\u6807
basket \u7bee
metal \u91d1\u5c5e
hoop \u73af
shot \u6295\u7bee
below \u5728\u2026\u2026\u7684\u4e0b\u9762
backboard \u7bee\u677f
guide \u6307\u5bfc
towards \u5411\u7740
court \u7403\u573a
Berlin \u67cf\u6797
develop \u53d1\u5c55
popularity \u666e\u53ca;\u6d41\u884c
risen
worldwide \u4e16\u754c\u6027\u7684
association \u534f\u4f1a
equipment \u88c5\u5907
Chelsea Lanmon \u5207\u5c14\u897f•\u6765\u8499
Jayce Coziar \u6770\u65af•\u514b\u91cc\u4e9a
Jamie Ellsworth \u6770\u7c73•\u57c3\u5c14\u65af\u6c83\u601d
Julie Thompson \u6731\u8389•\u6c64\u666e\u68ee
Crum \u514b\u62c9\u59c6
James Naismith \u8a79\u59c6\u65af•\u5948\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af
Unit 10
by the time \u5230\u2026\u2026\u65f6\u5019
gotten get\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd
oversleep \u7761\u8fc7\u5934
go off \u53d1\u51fa\u54cd\u58f0
rush \u51b2
run off \u8dd1\u6389
on time \u51c6\u65f6
lock \u9501
relative \u4eb2\u5c5e
broke break\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f
break down \u505c\u6b62\u8fd0\u8f6c
fool \u611a\u5f04;\u6b3a\u9a97
costume \u6210\u5957\u670d\u88c5
embarrassed \u5c34\u5c2c\u7684;\u4e3a\u96be\u7684
empty \u7a7a\u7684;\u6392\u7a7a
show up \u51fa\u5e2d
exhausted \u6781\u5176\u75b2\u60eb\u7684
describe \u63cf\u8ff0
April Fool's Day \u611a\u4eba\u8282
announce \u5ba3\u5e03
Mars \u706b\u661f
convincing \u4ee4\u4eba\u4fe1\u670d\u7684
panic \u6050\u614c
set off \u6fc0\u8d77
authority \u6743\u5a01\u673a\u6784
reveal \u63ed\u9732
hoax \u9a97\u5c40
flee \u9003\u8d70
fled
spaghetti \u610f\u5927\u5229\u5f0f\u7ec6\u9762\u6761
farmer \u519c\u592b
sell out \u5356\u5b8c;
girlfriend \u5973\u670b\u53cb
marry \u5ac1;\u5a36;\u4e0e\u2026\u2026\u7ed3\u5a5a
thrill \u975e\u5e38\u6fc0\u52a8
get married \u7ed3\u5a5a
ending \u7ed3\u5c40
embarrassing \u4ee4\u4eba\u5c34\u5c2c\u7684
a piece of \u4e00\u7247
Orson Wells \u5965\u68ee•\u97e6\u5c14\u65af
Review of units 6-10
Halloween \u4e07\u5723\u8282\u524d\u5915
Holland \u8377\u5170
Qomolangma \u73e0\u7a46\u6717\u739b\u5cf0
Unit 11
restroom \u516c\u5171\u5395\u6240
shampoo \u6d17\u53d1\u5242
drugstore \u6742\u8d27\u5e97
cafe \u5496\u5561\u9986
department \u90e8;\u5c40;\u90e8\u95e8
department store \u767e\u8d27\u5546\u5e97
escalator \u7535\u52a8\u6276\u68af
magic \u9b54\u672f;\u9b54\u529b
fresh \u65b0\u9c9c\u7684
block \u8857\u533a
oak \u6a61\u6811
uncrowded \u4e0d\u62e5\u6324\u7684,\u5bbd\u655e\u7684
safe \u5b89\u5168\u7684
slide \u6ed1\u9053
water slide \u6c34\u6ed1\u9053
clown \u5c0f\u4e11
staff \u804c\u5458
organized \u6709\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684
dress up \u7a7f\u4e0a\u76db\u88c5
market \u5e02\u573a
lend \u501f\u7ed9
park \u505c\u8f66
alright \u597d\u5427
direct \u76f4\u63a5\u7684
order \u547d\u4ee4
wonder \u89c9\u5f97\u5947\u602a
lead \u5f15\u5bfc
trouble \u70e6\u607c
offend \u5192\u72af
certain \u67d0\u4e9b
structure \u7ed3\u6784
hand in \u4ea4\u4e0a
Dean \u8fea\u5b89
Sunville \uff08\u6587\u4e2d\u6307\u4e00\u94f6\u884c\u540d\uff09
Killeen \uff08\u6587\u4e2d\u6307\u4e00\u5496\u5561\u9986\u540d\uff09
Valve \uff08\u6587\u4e2d\u6307\u4e00\u6742\u8d27\u5e97\u540d\uff09
West \u97e6\u65af\u7279
Unit 12
shake \u6447\u52a8
shake hands \u63e1\u624b
custom \u98ce\u4fd7;\u4e60\u4fd7;\u4e60\u60ef
bow \u97a0\u8eac;\u5f2f\u8170
kiss \u543b;\u4eb2\u543b
Cali (\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u897f\u90e8\u57ce\u5e02)\u5361\u5229
Colombia \u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a
relaxed \u653e\u677e\u7684
drop by \u987a\u4fbf
Lausanne \u6d1b\u6851
Switzerland \u745e\u58eb
land \u56fd\u5bb6
after all \u6bd5\u7adf
towards \u5173\u4e8e
greet \u95ee\u5019
Peru \u79d8\u9c81
Pick \u62fe\u53d6
pick up \u6361\u8d77
wipe \u64e6
napkin \u9910\u5dfe
make a noise \u53d1\u51fa\u4ee4\u4eba\u4e0d\u6109\u5feb\u7684\u58f0\u97f3
stick \u523a
rude \u7c97\u9c81
point \u6307
go out of one's way to do sth. \u7279\u5730\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
make sb. feel at home \u4f7f\u67d0\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u5bbe\u81f3\u5982\u5f52
manner \u793c\u8c8c
table manners \u9910\u684c\u793c\u4eea
be used to /get used to \u4e60\u60ef\u4e8e...
fork \u9910\u53c9
full \u5403\u9971\u7684;
lap \u5927\u817f
elbow \u8098
gradually \u9010\u6e10
particular \u9010\u6e10\u5730
compliment \u79f0\u8d5e
toast \u70e4\u9762\u5305
unfamiliar \u4e0d\u719f\u6089\u7684
spoon \u8c03\u7fb9
knife \u5200
crowd \u6324\u6ee1
rubbish \u5783\u573e
seek \u5bfb\u627e
chatline \u804a\u5929\u70ed\u7ebf
online \u8054\u673a\u7684
type \u6253\u5b57
mostly \u591a\u534a
abbreviation \u7f29\u7565\u8bcd
form \u6784\u6210
phrase \u77ed\u8bed
homophone \u540c\u97f3\u5f02\u5f62\u5f02\u8bae\u8bcd
combine \u7ed3\u5408
symbol \u8c61\u5f81
punctuation \u6807\u70b9\u7b26\u53f7
mark \u8bb0\u53f7
emotion \u60c5\u611f
emoticon \u7531\u5b57\u7b26\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u56fe\u91ca
colon \u5192\u53f7
bracket \u62ec\u53f7
beside \u5728...\u65c1\u8fb9
e-mail \u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6
riddle \u8c1c\u8bed
learn...by oneself \u81ea\u5b66
experiment \u8bd5\u9a8c
proper \u5408\u9002\u7684
pleased \u9ad8\u5174\u7684
queue \u4e00\u961f\u4eba
normally \u901a\u5e38
whose \u8c01\u7684
Teresa \u7279\u4e3d\u8428
Lopez \u6d1b\u4f69\u5179
Marc \u9a6c\u514b
LeBlanc \u52d2\u5e03\u6717
Unit 13
Lagoon \u6cfb\u6e56
scientific \u79d1\u5b66\u7684
therefore \u56e0\u6b64
pink \u7c89\u7ea2\u8272\u7684
lighting \u5149\u7ebf
hard \u575a\u786c\u7684
serve \u670d\u52a1
fair \u516c\u5e73\u7684
campaign \u8fd0\u52a8
endangered \u6709\u5371\u9669\u7684
slogan \u6807\u8bed
mysterious \u795e\u79d8\u7684
shiny \u6709\u5149\u6cfd\u7684
skin \u76ae\u80a4
product \u4ea7\u54c1
lookout \u524d\u666f
beauty \u7f8e
keep out \u4e0d\u8fdb\u5165
stardust \u661f\u56e2
advertising \u5e7f\u544a
pros and cons \u8d5e\u6210\u4e0e\u53cd\u5bf9
aim \u7784\u51c6
aim at \u7784\u51c6
specifically \u7279\u5b9a\u5730
instance \u4f8b\u5b50
for instance \u4f8b\u5982
list \u5217\u51fa
confusing \u4ee4\u4eba\u56f0\u60d1\u7684
misleading \u4ee4\u4eba\u8bef\u89e3\u7684
truth \u4e8b\u5b9e
at times \u6709\u65f6
to start with \u9996\u5148
tense \u7d27\u5f20\u7684
home-made \u81ea\u5236\u7684
schoolbag \u4e66\u5305
purple \u7d2b\u8272\u7684
purse \u94b1\u5305
guilty \u5185\u759a\u7684
taste \u54c1\u5473
saying \u8bed\u8a00
thought \u601d\u60f3
count \u6709\u4ef7\u503c
Unit 14
bathing \u6e38\u6cf3
suit \u4e00\u5957\u8863\u670d
bathing suit \u6e38\u6cf3\u8863
towel \u6bdb\u5dfe
water \u6d47\u704c
guidebook \u65c5\u884c\u6307\u5357
clean out \u6e05\u9664
refrigerator \u51b0\u7bb1
garage \u6c7d\u8f66\u5e93
suitcase \u5c0f\u63d0\u7bb1
get back to sb. \u8fc7\u4e00\u4f1a\u518d\u4e0e\u67d0\u4eba\u901a\u8bdd.
chop \u780d
wood \u6728\u5934
light \u70b9\u71c3
well \u4e95
farm \u519c\u573a
anyway \u4e0d\u7ba1\u600e\u6837
award \u5956\u8d4f
wave \u6ce2\u6d6a
scene \u821e\u53f0
hit \u6253\u51fb
appear \u51fa\u73b0
lead \u9886\u5bfc
lead singer \u4e3b\u5531\u8005
some day \u6709\u4e00\u5929
be off \u79bb\u5f00
poem \u8bd7
cupboard \u67dc\u6a71
turn \u4e00\u6b21\u673a\u4f1a
mail \u90ae\u4ef6
ancestor \u7956\u5148
root \u6839
overseas\u6d77\u5916\u7684
homeland \u7956\u56fd
government \u653f\u5e9c
so far \u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62
southern \u5357\u65b9\u7684
villager \u519c\u6751
thanks to \u5e78\u4e8f
strongly \u575a\u5b9a\u7684
purpose \u76ee\u7684
step \u811a\u6b65
look forward to \u76fc\u671b
Crystal\u514b\u91cc\u65af\u8482\u5c14
Elise \u7231\u8389\u4e1d
Mariah \u739b\u5229\u4e9a
Carey\u51ef\u8389
Unit 15
manatee \u6d77\u725b
furry \u6bdb\u76ae\u7684
enormous \u5de8\u5927\u7684
playful \u987d\u76ae\u7684
aggressive \u4fb5\u72af\u7684
gray \u7070\u8272\u7684
spotted \u6709\u6591\u70b9\u7684
kangaroo \u888b\u9f20
chimpanzee \u9ed1\u7329\u7329
cheetah \u730e\u8c79
mangrove \u7ea2\u6811
swamp \u6cbc\u6cfd
habitat \u751f\u957f\u73af\u5883
aquatic \u6c34\u751f\u7684
feed \u52a8\u7269\u7684\u98df\u7269
underwater \u5728\u6c34\u4e0b\u7684
vegetation \u690d\u7269
weigh \u79f0..\u91cd\u91cf
pound \u78c5
discover \u53d1\u73b0
polluted \u88ab\u6c61\u67d3\u7684
present progressive \u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6
present simple \u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6
infinitive \u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62
passive voice \u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001
present perfect \u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6
suitable \u5408\u9002\u7684
tiny \u6781\u5c0f\u7684
cage \u7b3c\u5b50
disgusted \u538c\u6076\u7684
educate \u6559\u80b2
care for \u5173\u5fc3
urge \u5f3a\u70c8\u8981\u6c42 .\u7aed\u529b\u4e3b\u5f20.
expression \u8bcd\u8bed
recycle \u518d\u5faa\u73af
built build\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd
stuff \u539f\u6599
pull \u62c9
glue \u7c98\u8d34
roof \u9876
discard \u4e22\u5f03
tile \u74e6\u7247
fence \u6805\u680f
can \u5bb9\u5668
recently \u6700\u8fd1
planet \u884c\u661f
society \u793e\u56e2
president \u603b\u7edf
inspiration \u7075\u611f
spare \u591a\u4f59
model \u6a21\u578b
Winterbourne \u6e29\u7279\u4f2f\u6069
Review of units 11-15
material \u6750\u6599
business \u5546\u4e1a
plastic \u5851\u6599
certainly \u786e\u5b9e\u5730
proud \u81ea\u8c6a\u7684
flag \u65d7
national flag \u56fd\u65d7.
[教学目标]1.谈论如何学习英语。(talk about how to study English)
2.学习用 “动词+ by + doing”表示 “方式、方法。”(by doing)
3.复习现在完成时。(have/has + done)
4.复习提建议的方法。(What about…? Why don't you…?)
5.学习一些重点词组。(key phrases)
[单元内容概述] 一.单词。
1.名词类:pronunciation,voice,skill,grammar,comma,challenge,sentence,learner,speaker,solution,secret,
term, service, status, symbol, expert, tune,
2.动词类:memorize, frustrate, add, pronounce, complete, ring, impress,
3.形容词类:specific,frustrating,excited,spoken,native,mobile,ashamed,old-fashioned,outdated,
fashionable, latest, embarrassed, main
这些词都是四会词汇,所谓四会词汇就是:一会读音、二会拼写、三会意思、四会用法。
e.g. excitedget excited adout对…感到很兴奋
4.副词类:aloud, differently, quickly, slowly, fast, actually, easily,
[重点词组](Key Phrases)二.词组
1.not at all 一点也不 2.end up(doing) sth 结束做某事
3.make mistakes 犯错 4.later on 后来
5.be afraid to do 害怕做某事 6.laugh at 嘲笑(某人)
7.take notes 作笔记 8.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
9.make up 组成 10.mobile phone移动电话,手机
11.on one's way to在某人去某地的路上 12. be shamed of因…感到惭愧
13.behind the times过时的,老式的14. turn off 关掉(电视、收音机、电灯等)
15.worst of all最糟糕的是 16.fit in with sb 与某人相处融洽
17.native speaker 说本族语的人 18.begin with 以…开头
19.the best way to do…做某事最好的办法 20.write down 写下,记下
21.once more又一次,再一次 22. first of all 首先
23.give up 放弃 24.think about 考虑
25.at the time 当时 26.make sb do sth 使某人做某事
27.send fast / short messages 发快/短信 28.status symbol 身份的象征
29.spend … on sth在…花费(时间,金钱) 30.if… or not 是否
31. be with sb 与某人在一起 32.get excited about 对…感到激动
三.句型
1.How do you study for tests? Well, I study (by working) with my classmates.
2.(Have) you ever (studied) with a group? Yes, I have. I'(ve learned) a lot that way.
3.I don't have a partner to practice English with. May be you (should join) an English club.
4.(What about) reading aloud to practice pronunciation?
5.(Why don't) you join an English language club?
后面的3、4、5句都是表示提建议的方法。
[重、难点讲解]一.重点词汇
1.voice n.说话声;声音(the sound that are made when people speak or sing)
e.g. He spoke in a quite (loud / angry / kind) voice. 他悄声/大声/生气/友好地讲话。
The little girl has a very sweet voice.那个小女孩声音甜美。
We could hear the children's voice in the garden.我们能够听见花园里孩子们的说话声。
He's got a good voice; he sings well.他嗓音好,歌唱得好。
◆注意:voice ;sound 与 noise 的区别:
(1)sound“声音; 响声”指各种各样的声响。(可数名词)例如:
While I worked in my room, I heard a strange sound in my house.
当我在房间里工作的时候,我听见房间里有一种奇怪的声音。
When she woke, her ear caught the sound of knocking.她醒来时听到了敲门声。
There was a sound on footsteps on the staircase outside.外面楼道上有脚步声。
(2) noise 声音(可数,不可数)Don't make so much noise! 别吵!
The noise of traffic kept him awake.车辆的嘈杂声使我怎么也睡不着。
We could not hear them because of the noise from the factory.
因为工厂的噪音,我们听不见他们在说什么。
voice人说话声;声音sound声音; 响声,各种各样的声响。(可数名词)
noise声音(尤指噪音)(可数,不可数)
2.frustrate v.使失望;使沮丧;使厌烦
e.g. He hoped to set a new record, but(was frustrated)by bad weather.
他本希望能创造新记录,但因天气恶劣而未果。
The bad weather (frustrated) all our hopes of going out.
恶劣的天气使我们外出的希望落空。
Marry (was frustrated by) the failure of the English examination.
英语考试未及格使玛丽很失望。
frustrate使失望;使沮丧;使厌烦frustrated、frustrating是相应的形容词。
●frustrating adj 令人沮丧的;令人失望的(通常修饰事物)
All this is rather(frustrating).所有的这一切都很令人失望。
I found it(frustrating)that I can't speak other language.我不会说别的语言,感到惘然若失。
●frustrated a.感到灰心的,感到沮丧的 (通常修饰人)
e.g. I felt frustrated at that time. 那时我觉得很沮丧。
frustrated感到灰心的,感到沮丧的(通常修饰人)
frustrating令人沮丧的;令人失望的(通常修饰事物)
◆类似的还有:
interesting令人感兴趣的 interested 感兴趣的
disappointing令人失望的 disappointed 感到失望的
boring 无聊的 bored 感到无聊的
exciting令人兴奋的 excited 感到兴奋的
worrying 令人担心的 worried担心的;着急的
surprising 令人吃惊的 surprised惊奇的;惊讶的;诧异的
mbarrassing 令人困窘的 embarrassed窘的;尴尬的;局促不安的
3.impress v.使感动;给…深刻印象;使印象深刻
e.g. The visit to Shanghai(impressed)me a lot.上海之行给我留下了深刻印象。
My father impressed on me the(importance)of hard work.我父亲使我铭记勤勉的重要。
4.by 的用法◆by是介词,表示通过…方法或途径的意思,译成“靠,通过”,后面可加名词或名词短语。
e.g.The house was destroyed(by fire).房屋被火烧毁了。
travel(by air /land/sea).航空(陆路,航海)旅行
go(by train /boat/ bus)乘火车(船,公共汽车)去
shake sb.(by the hand)和某人握手
I study English(by watching English movies).我通过看英文电影学英语。
by后面加名词如:by fire、by air、by sea、by train、by bus或名词短语by the hand或动名词by watching
◆另外,by作为介词的意义有很多,我们也已经学过一些用法,总结如下:
(1)在…旁边,靠近 e.g.There is a power station by the river.河边有一个电厂。
(2)沿着,经由 e.g. come by the highway 由公路来
(3)由于 e.g. by mistake 由于差错
(4)被,由 e.g. some articles written by Lu Xun. 一些由鲁迅写的文章
(5)表示面积 e.g. a room 5m by 4m一间长五米、宽四米的房间
(6) 逐批 e.g. one by one 一个接一个
5.end up (doing sth) 终止(做某事),结束(做某事)
end up后面接动名词短语,相当于finish doing sth
finish doing sth表示结束做某事,事情已完成
e.g. When we practice speaking English,we often end up speaking in Chinese.
◆要注意它与stop doing sth 的区别:
stop doing sth指停止做某事,有可能是暂时的,不久还会继续下去。
e.g.We had to stop singing because somebody knocked at the door因为有人敲门,我们不得不停止唱歌。
◆另外,end up with…以…而告终,后面加名词或动名词
e.g. The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
6.fit in(with).(和…)相处融洽; 使适应;(与…)一致
e.g.The picture doesn't(fit)in here. 那幅画不适合挂这儿。
He doesn't(fit in)with their other friends.他和其他的朋友相处得不好。
We must(fit in)our plan with yours.我们必须使我们的计划和你们的一致。
Your ideas(fit in with)mine.你的想法和我的一致。
The house(fits in)beautifully(with)its surroundings.这房子和周围的环境十分谐调。
7.get excited 变得兴奋
get是系动词,get+ adj./过去分词, 有“(逐渐)变得…”的含义
e.g. get mad 生气get annoyed生气; 恼火
get lost 迷路get interested变得感兴趣
get worried 担心get married结婚
这些都是get加上形容词或加上过去分词,以过去分词形式的形容词。
get tired变得疲劳get old变老
get clear 变得清晰了get amazed 变得异常惊讶
The long journey got the children all tired.长途旅行使得孩子们疲惫不堪
注意get加上adj或以过去分词出现的形容词的含义。
二.重点句型1.He thinks(studying grammar)is a great way to learn a language.
他认为学习语法是一种学习语言的极好的方法。
studying grammar在这个句子当中是充当is a great way to learn a language的逻辑主语。
动名词即动词V-ing形式,相当于名词。在句子中可做主语,宾语,表语等。
(e.g.)I think that(doing lots of listening practice)is one of the secrets of learning.
doing lots of listening practice 是动名词短语,作从句中的主语。
listening做定语,修饰 practice
在宾语从句中doing lots of listening practice是主语,listening修饰 practice。
(2)I am enjoying(learning English).(动名词短语做宾语)
(3)(Seeing)is(believing).眼见为实。(seeing做主语,believing做表语)
2.I don't have a partner to(practice)English(with).我没有一个可以一起操练英语的搭档。
◆在英语中,很多介词放在句末时,都不可以省略,否则,句子结构不完整。又如:
I don't have a partner to practice English(with)这个with不能省,则句子结构不完整。
e.g.I don't have a friend to talk(with).句中with不能省。
I don't have a friend to tal kwith.我没有朋友可以聊天，可以交谈。
I want to find a room to live(in).我想找间房子住。这里的in不能省掉。
This is just the book I'm looking(for).这正是我找的那书本。
同样的for不能省掉。
所以大家要注意介词是不能随便省略的。
二.语法1.如何提建议◆提建议的有以下种种:
(What about)listening to cassettes?(What about…?)
You(should)read English aloud. (You should…)
Listening(can)help you. (can…)
(Why don't you)join an English language club to practice speaking.(Why don't you…?)
(Would you mind)remembering new words by flashcards?( Would you mind…?)
(Please try to)talk with your friends in English as much as possible.(Please try to…)
(Why not)go out with English-speaking friends. (Why not …)
(You'd better)practice English every day.(You'd better…)
常见的提建议的方法有:What about do sth?、Why not do sth、Why don't you do sth?、
You'd better do sth、Would you mind do sth?
2.By + V-ing 表示“方式、方法”
eg.He makes a living by fishing.他靠打鱼为生。
I improved my English by listening to pop songs.我通过听流行歌曲而提高我们的英语。
◆主意下面表示学习英语方法的目标句型:—How do you study English?
—I study English by listening cassettes.
by studying with a group.by watching English programs on TV.
by enjoying English songs.by taking part in English classes after school.
by getting an English tutor.by reading English magazines and newspaper.
by surfing the Internet.by making flashcards.
by reading the textbook.by asking the teacher for help.
by making vocabulary lists.by taking notes carefully.
by having the English class carefully.by finishing my homework seriously.
Unit 1 I used to beafraid of the dark.
【教学目标】(Talk aboutwhat youused to be likeandhow we've changed)
·谈论自己的过去及现在的变化
(Practise using thetarget language.)·练习使用本单元的目标英语
(Review the PastTense)·复习一般过去时
In this unit we willtalk about what weused to be like.Everyone has a lot ofold stories.
Every day we aregrowing up.And a lot of changeshave happened to us.
Therefore sometimeswe'd like to talkabout our past.
Through learning thisunit, we can talkmore about ourselvesin a proper way.
【单元内容概述】一、单词1.名词类:dark,spider,insect,mark,emotive,expression,code,kiss.
2.动词类:sure,terrify,seek,type,seal,indicate,comprehend,consist,describe.
3.形容词类:dark,on,bored,secret,4.副词类:right,mostly,sideways.
二、词组和短语(Key Phrases) 1.used to过去常常
2.be terrified of害怕…;恐惧…3.in the past fewyears在近几年
4.be made up of由…组成 5.sound like听起来像
6.go right home立刻回家7.can't stop doingsth.禁不住做某事
8.instead of代替,而不是9.make faces做鬼脸
10.consist of由…组成11.come from 来自于…
12.stand for代表,代替13.face to face面对面
14.such as例如15.worry about担心
16.on the swim team在游泳队17.play the piano弹钢
18.chat with和…聊天19.miss the old days怀念旧日子
20.these days最近21.take sb…to do sth花费某人(多长时间)做某事
三、交际用语1.A:Mario used to beshort.(used to…)B:Yes,he did.Now he's tall!
2.Girl:Hey,Steve!Overhere!Don't youremember me?Boy:Oh,wow!You're Paula,aren't you?
(反意疑问句)Girl:That's right.Boy:But you used tobe really quiet,didn't you?
(反意疑问句)Girl:Yeah.I wasn'tvery outgoing.
Boy:No,you weren't.But you were alwaysfriendly.Wait a minute!
Did you us to playthe piano?Girl:Yes,I did.But now I'm moreinterested in sports.
I play soccer andI'm on the swimmingteam.Boy:Wow!People surechange.
3.A:I used to eatcandy all the time,Did you?(简略式疑问句)
B:Yes,I did.I used tochew gum a lot.A:Did you?B:Yes,I did.
4.A:Did you used to be afraid of the darkB:Yes,I did.
A:Are you stillafraid of the dark?B:No,I'm not.How about you?
A:Me?Oh,yes!I'm terrified ofthe dark.B:So,what do you doabout it?
A:I go to sleep withmy bedroom light on.(with+O+OC)
【重、难点讲解】一、重点词汇
1.mostly adv.大多数地,大部分,主要的(=almost all,generally 几乎全部,大多)
e.g.I spend my freetime mostly watchingTV.我闲暇时大多在看电视.
There are only 7girls in our PE class,so the class ismostly boys.
在我们体育班仅有7个女孩,因此这个班大多数是男生。
2.right adv.立即;马上(=right away;at once)
right 在本单元用作副词,修饰动词。例如:Come right in.快进来。
I'll be right there.我马上到那里。He would come rightback.他会立即回来。
I'll come right down.我马上下来。I'll go right aftersupper.我吃完晚饭就马上走。
·注意:right用作副词时还有其他的含义。例如:You didn't spell theword right.(对,正确地)
This telephonedoesn't work right.(合适地,顺利地)
Go right on and youwill see the housein the corner.(一直地,直接地)
The bullet(子弹)went right throughhis arm.(完全地,彻底地)
3.used to 过去常常;以前常常(仅用于过去式)
“used to+ 动词原形”这一结构表示过去的习惯(过去经常反复发生的动作)或状态(现在已不复存在),
只有一种形式,即过去式,用于所有人称。否定形式为used not to.疑问式为Used you to…?Used he to…?等
例如:①I used to walkalong the road aftersupper.我过去常常在晚饭后沿这条马路散步。
②He used not to likePeking opera,but nowhe's very found of it他过去不喜欢京剧,但现在非常喜欢。
·注意:used to的读音,读作/'ju:stu/,而不读/'ju:zdtu/。
现在大多数人在口语中或不太正式的书面语中对否定式和疑问式常使用与do连用的形式。
例如:①I didn't usedto like skating,butnow I like it verymuch.
我过去不喜欢滑冰,但现在很喜欢。
②Did you use to livein Shanghai? 你过去住在上海吗?
③There used to be achurch here,didn'tthere?以前这里有一座教堂,是不是?
·另外,含有used to的句子的反意疑问句一般不用usedn't+主语(见上面例③)。
又如:He used to livein Shanghai,didn't he? Yes, he did./No, he didn't.
4.be terrified of害怕(=be afraid of)be terrified of后面通常接名词或动名词。
例如:①I'm terrifiedofthe dark.(名词)
②The old lady wasterrified ofcrossing such a busystreet.(动名词)
二、重点句型1.I go to sleep withmy bedroom light on.
·with+O+OC即with后接宾语和宾语补足语,其中宾语补足语补充说明宾语的状况。
OC可以是形容词、副词、介词短语、过去分词、现在分词、不定式等。
①with+O+adj.eg.I like to sleepwith windows open.(形容词)
②with+O+adv.eg.Anderson waslying on the bedwith all his clotheson.(副词)
③with+O+介词短语eg.We sat on the dryglass with our backto the wall.
He was asleep withhis head on his arms.The teacher came inwith a book in hishand.
He said goodbye withtears in his eyes.Mr Brown is talkingwith Bob with hishands in his pocket.
④with+O+过去分词eg.All the afternoonhe worked with thedoor locked.
You cannot go out toplay with the workunfinished.
⑤with+O+现在分词eg.I won't be ableto go on holiday withmy mother being ill.
⑥with+O+不定式So in the afternoon,with nothing to do,I went on a round ofthe bookshops.
With five minutes togo before the lasttrain left,we arrivedat St.Pancras.
I can't go out withall these dishes towash
2.Before I startedhigh school, I usedto spend a lot oftime playing gameswith my friends,…
spend是动词,意思是“花费(钱,时间)”,或“度过”
下面是常用的两种结构:·sb.spend time(money)on sth.·sb.spend time(money)in doing sth.
e.g.①Every day Ispend two hours onhomework.
②Mary spent a lot ofmoney on her new car.③He will spend hisholidays traveling.
④He spent ninetyminutes in workingout the mathsproblems.
·注意上面①、④两个例句均可以用It takessb. some timeto do sth.结构来改写:
①It takes me twohours to do homework.every day.
④It took him ninetyminutes to work outthe maths problems
3.E-mail English isa new kind of Englishthat many people useto save time.
E-mail英语是一种新兴的英语,许多人用来节省时间。
that many people useto save time是定语从句,用来修饰先行词newkind of English
·注意:use to 与usedto的区别,二者后面都加动词原形,但意义大不相同。use to用来做某事
e.g.Many students usethe dictionary tolook up new words.许多学生用字典查找生词。
used to 过去常常e.g. She used to beafraid of dogs whenshe was young.她小的时候很怕狗。
save time节省时间save space节省空间save money攒钱
4.The first kind ismade up of the firstletters of otherwords.
These are calledacronyms.第一种是由单词的首字母组成,被称为首字母组合词。
·在这两个句子中,be made up of和arecalled都涉及到一个重要的语法现象——被动语态。
被动语态的结构:be+动词的过去分词。在英语中,有主动和被动两种语态。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。试对比:
He wrote the letter.他写了信。说明:“写信”的动作由主语“他”发出的为主动语态。
The letter waswritten by him.那封信是他写的。
说明:主语“信”是动作“写”的承受者,是被动语态。
e.g.His bike has beenstolen.他的自行车被偷走了。
English is spoken allover the world.全世界都说英语。
·说明:关于被动语态的详细内容,将在第三单元讲解。
·be made up of=consist of二者可以互换。
例如:This is mad upof/consists of threedifferent parts.这是由三部分组成的。
Society is made up of/consists of peoplewith widely differingabilities.
社会是有各种个样不同能力的人组成。
5.Other acronyms areF2F which stands forface to face, CSL forcan't stop laughingand…
其他的首字母缩写词有F2F,代表face to face,CSL代表can't stoplaughing…
·which引导定语从句,修饰先行词F2F·stand for表示“代表…”,
e.g.USA. stands forUnited States ofAmerica.Our flag stand forour country.
6.For example,8 sounds like –eat in great,so to save time,people write gr8.
比如,8听起来象great中-eat的发音,因此为了节省时间,人们就写成了gr8(来代表great).
to save time为了节省时间,动词不定式做目的状语
7.It's not justbecause they can'tcomprehend what itmeans.
这不仅仅是因为他们不明白(短信)的含义。
what it means是宾语从句,做动词comprehend的宾语,意为“短信的意思是什么”
·what 经常用来引导宾语从句、表语从句、或主语从句。
例如:I don't carewhat she thinks.Let me see whatyou've chosen.
He began to thinkwhat about just whathe would do.Remember what we arehere for.
This is what I'mgoing to do.
太多了 放不下了
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