肥胖的计算公式 肥胖指数公式？
\u80a5 \u80d6 \u6307 \u6570 \u8ba1 \u7b97 \u516c \u5f0f\u4f53\u8d28\u6307\u6570\uff08BMI\uff09=\u4f53\u91cd\uff08kg\uff09\u00f7\u8eab\u9ad8^2\uff08m\uff09\u3002
EX\uff1a70kg\u00f7\uff081.75\u00d71.75\uff09=22.86\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u9ad8\u4e3a1.75\u7c73,\u4f53\u91cd\u4e3a68\u5343\u514b\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684BMI=68/(1.75^2)=22.2\uff08\u5343\u514b/\u7c73^2\uff09\u5f53BMI\u6307\u6570\u4e3a18.5\uff5e23.9\u65f6\u5c5e\u6b63\u5e38\u3002
BMI\u6307\u6570\uff08\u5373\u8eab\u4f53\u8d28\u91cf\u6307\u6570\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0\u4f53\u8d28\u6307\u6570\u53c8\u79f0\u4f53\u91cd\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u4e3aBody Mass Index\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0BMI\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u7528\u4f53\u91cd\u516c\u65a4\u6570\u9664\u4ee5\u8eab\u9ad8\u7c73\u6570\u5e73\u65b9\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u6570\u5b57\uff0c\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u8861\u91cf\u4eba\u4f53\u80d6\u7626\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4ee5\u53ca\u662f\u5426\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u7edf\u8ba1\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6bd4\u8f83\u53ca\u5206\u6790\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u4f53\u91cd\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u4eba\u6240\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u5f71\u54cd\u65f6\uff0cBMI\u503c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u7acb\u800c\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u6307\u6807\u3002
\u62d3\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u9002\u7528BMI\u7684\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
1. \u672a\u6ee118\u5c81\uff1b
2. \u662f\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\uff1b
3. \u6b63\u5728\u505a\u91cd\u91cf\u8bad\u7ec3\uff1b
4. \u6000\u5b55\u6216\u54fa\u4e73\u4e2d\uff1b
5. \u8eab\u4f53\u865a\u5f31\u6216\u4e45\u5750\u4e0d\u52a8\u7684\u8001\u4eba\u3002
\u5982\u679c\u8ba4\u4e3aBMI\u7b97\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6b63\u786e\u53cd\u6620\u4f53\u91cd\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8bf7\u5e26\u7740\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0e\u533b\u5e08\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u5e76\u8981\u6c42\u505a\u4f53\u8102\u80aa\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1-BMI\u6307\u6570
\u4f53\u8d28\u6307\u6570\uff08BMI\uff09=\u4f53\u91cd\uff08kg\uff09\u00f7\u8eab\u9ad8^2\uff08m\uff09\u3002
\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u9ad8\u4e3a1.75\u7c73,\u4f53\u91cd\u4e3a68\u5343\u514b\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684BMI=68/(1.75^2)=22.2\uff08\u5343\u514b/\u7c73^2\uff09\u5f53BMI\u6307\u6570\u4e3a18.5\uff5e23.9\u65f6\u5c5e\u6b63\u5e38\u3002
BMI\u662f\u4e0e\u4f53\u5185\u8102\u80aa\u603b\u91cf\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6307\u6807,\u8be5\u6307\u6807\u8003\u8651\u4e86\u4f53\u91cd\u548c\u8eab\u9ad8\u4e24\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\u3002BMI\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u5b9e\u7528\u3001\u53ef\u53cd\u6620\u5168\u8eab\u6027\u8d85\u91cd\u548c\u80a5\u80d6\u3002 \u5728\u6d4b\u91cf\u8eab\u4f53\u56e0\u8d85\u91cd\u800c\u9762\u4e34\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u3001\u9ad8\u8840\u538b\u7b49\u98ce\u9669\u65f6\uff0c\u6bd4\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u4ee5\u4f53\u91cd\u6765\u8ba4\u5b9a\uff0c\u66f4\u5177\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
\u80a5\u80d6\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u6807\u51c6\u662f\uff1aBMI\u572818\uff0e5\u81f324\uff0e9\u65f6\u5c5e\u6b63\u5e38\u8303\u56f4\uff0cBMI\u5927\u4e8e25\u4e3a\u8d85\u91cd\uff0cBMI\u5927\u4e8e30\u4e3a\u80a5\u80d6\u3002\u80a5\u80d6\u7684\u4e9a\u6d32\u6807\u51c6\uff1a\u4e9a\u6d32\u4eba\u4f53\u683c\u504f\u5c0f\uff0c\u7528\u80a5\u80d6\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u6807\u51c6\u6765\u8861\u91cf\u5c31\u4e0d\u9002\u5b9c\u3002
\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u5f53BMI\u4e3a24\uff0e9\u65f6\uff0c\u9ad8\u8840\u538b\u5371\u9669\u5c31\u589e\u52a03\u500d\uff1b\u9999\u6e2f\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\uff0cBMI\u572823\uff0e7\u65f6\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u6700\u4f4e\uff0c\u8d8a\u9ad8\u65f6\u4fbf\u5f00\u59cb\u4e0a\u5347\u3002\u4e13\u5bb6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e9a\u6d32\u4eba\u7684\u80a5\u80d6\u6807\u51c6\u5e94\u8be5\u662fBMI\u572818\uff0e5\uff0d22\uff0e9\u65f6\u4e3a\u6b63\u5e38\u6c34\u5e73\uff0cBMI\u5927\u4e8e23\u4e3a\u8d85\u91cd\uff0cBMI\u5927\u4e8e30\u4e3a\u80a5\u80d6\u3002
\u80a5\u80d6\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u6807\u51c6\uff1a\u6211\u56fd\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u867d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e9a\u6d32\u4eba\u79cd\uff0c\u4f53\u91cd\u6307\u6570\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u8303\u56f4\u4e0a\u9650\u5e94\u8be5\u6bd4\u4e9a\u6d32\u6807\u51c6\u4f4e\u4e9b\u3002\u6709\u4e13\u5bb6\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u4f53\u91cd\u6307\u6570\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u503c\u5e94\u8be5\u662f20\uff0d22\uff0cBMI\u5927\u4e8e27.9\u4e3a\u8d85\u91cd\uff0cBMI\u5927\u4e8e30\u4e3a\u80a5\u80d6\u3002
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1-BMI
绛旓細浣撹川鎸囨暟锛圔MI锛=浣撻噸锛坘g锛壝疯韩楂榐2锛坢锛銆備緥濡傦細70kg梅锛1.75脳1.75锛=22.86.渚嬪锛氫竴涓汉鐨勮韩楂樹负1.75绫筹紝浣撻噸涓68鍗冨厠锛屼粬鐨凚MI=68/锛1.75^2锛=22.2锛堝崈鍏/绫砠2锛夊綋BMI鎸囨暟涓18.5锝23.9鏃跺睘姝ｅ父銆
绛旓細鑳栫槮璁＄畻鍏紡BMI=浣撻噸锛堝叕鏂わ級梅锛堣韩楂樏楄韩楂橈級锛堢背锛銆備竴銆佹垚骞翠汉鐨勮绠楁爣鍑嗭細鐢锋э細韬珮cm锛105锛濇爣鍑嗕綋閲嶏紙Kg锛銆傚コ鎬э細韬珮cm锛100锛濇爣鍑嗕綋閲嶏紙Kg锛夈備簩銆佸効绔ユ爣鍑嗕綋閲嶇殑璁＄畻锛1锝6涓湀锛氬嚭鐢熶綋閲峩g锛嬫湀榫劽0.6锛濇爣鍑嗕綋閲锛圞g锛夈7锝12涓湀锛氬嚭鐢熶綋閲峩g锛嬫湀榫劽0.5锛濇爣鍑嗕綋閲嶏紙Kg锛夈1宀佷互...
绛旓細鑳栫槮璁＄畻鍏紡鏄細BMI=浣撻噸锛堝叕鏂わ級梅锛堣韩楂樏楄韩楂橈級锛堢背锛銆備笘鐣屽崼鐢熺粍缁囨彁鍑猴紝BMI鍦18.5~24.9鏃跺睘姝ｅ父鑼冨洿锛孊MI澶т簬25涓鸿秴閲嶏紝BMI澶т簬30涓鸿偉鑳栵紱鍦ㄦ垜鍥斤紝閫氬父璁や负BMI澶т簬24鍗充负瓒呴噸锛屽ぇ浜28涓鸿偉鑳栥備緥濡傦細韬珮1.6绫筹紝浣撻噸60鍗冨厠鐨勬垚浜猴紝BMI鐨勮绠楀涓嬶細60梅锛1.6鈺1.6锛夛紳23.4锛屽嵆BMI鏄23.4...
绛旓細1銆佽偉鑳栨寚鏁癇MI鐨勮绠楀叕寮忎负锛欱MI = 浣撻噸 (kg)/ (韬珮 [m] 脳 韬珮 [m])銆傚崟浣嶆槸kg/m2銆2銆丅MI锛圔ody mass index锛夋槸鎸囪韩浣撹川閲忔寚鏁帮紝鏄瘎浼颁綋閲嶄笌韬珮姣斾緥鐨勫父鐢ㄥ伐鍏枫傚畠涓昏鏄粠鍋ュ悍鐨勮搴︽潵琛￠噺浣犳槸鍚﹁秴閲嶏紝浠ュ強鏄惁鏈夎偉鑳栧紩璧风殑鎱㈡х柧鐥呯殑鍗遍櫓銆傛甯镐綋閲嶏細浣撻噸鎸囨暟 = 18 - 25 瓒呴噸锛氫綋閲...
绛旓細鑲ヨ儢鎸囨暟璁＄畻鍏紡锛BMI鐨勮绠楀叕寮忔槸浣撻噸锛堝叕鏂わ級闄や互韬珮锛堢背锛夌殑骞虫柟銆備緥濡傦紝涓涓韩楂1.75绫筹紝浣撻噸70鍏枻鐨勪汉鐨凚MI涓猴細\[ \text{BMI} = \frac{70}{1.75^2} = 22.86 \]鑲ヨ儢鎸囨暟璇勪环鏍囧噯锛氭牴鎹笘鐣屽崼鐢熺粍缁囷紙WHO锛夌殑鏍囧噯锛孊MI鑼冨洿濡備笅锛- 浣庝簬18.5锛氫綋閲嶈繃杞 - 18.5鑷24.9锛氭甯镐綋閲 -...
绛旓細鑲ヨ儢绋嬪害璁＄畻鍏紡 BMI 娉 璁＄畻鍏紡锛氫綋閲嶆寚鏁 BMI = 浣撻噸锛堝叕鏂わ級 / 韬珮锛堢背锛夌殑骞虫柟锛屽嵆kg/m2 姝ｅ父浣撻噸锛氫綋閲嶆寚鏁 = 18 - 25 瓒呴噸锛氫綋閲嶆寚鏁 = 25 - 30 杞诲害鑲ヨ儢锛氫綋閲嶆寚鏁 > 30 涓害鑲ヨ儢锛氫綋閲嶆寚鏁 > 35 閲嶅害鑲ヨ儢锛氫綋閲嶆寚鏁 > 40 ...
绛旓細- 鐞嗘兂浣撻噸鍙互閫氳繃韬珮锛坈m锛夊噺鍘105鎴栬韩楂橈紙cm锛夊噺鍘100涔樹互0.9锛堢敺鎬э級鎴0.85锛堝コ鎬э級涓や釜鍏紡璁＄畻銆傛甯哥悊鎯充綋閲嶇殑鑼冨洿鏄爣鍑嗕綋閲嶇殑卤10%锛岃秴鍑10%鑷19.9%涓鸿秴閲嶏紝瓒呰繃20%鍒欒瑙嗕负鑲ヨ儢銆4. 鑲ヨ儢鐨璁￠噺鏂规硶鍙婅儢鐦︾殑鏍囧噯锛- 涓栫晫鍗敓缁勭粐锛堜笘鍗級璁＄畻鏂规硶锛氱敺鎬э紙韬珮cm锛80锛壝70%绛変簬鏍囧噯...
绛旓細琛￠噺鑲ヨ儢鐨鍏蜂綋鏂规硶锛 鍏紡1銆佹爣鍑嗕綋閲岾G锛濊韩楂橈紙鍘樼背锛夛紞105锛屼笂涓嬫诞鍔10锛呬负鐞嗘兂浣撻噸 鍏紡2銆佹爣鍑嗕綋閲岾G=[韬珮锛堝帢绫筹級锛100]x0.9,绗2鏇寸鍚堜腑鍥戒汉锛岃秴杩囨爣鍑嗕綋閲30锛呭氨瑕绠楄偉鑳浜嗐
绛旓細璁＄畻鍏紡锛欱MI=浣撻噸锛圞G锛壝疯韩楂²锛圡锛夋瘮濡傦細灏廙鏄竴涓50鍏枻鐨勪汉锛岃韩楂樻槸1.6绫筹紝鍒欎粬鐨勮绠缁撴灉搴旇鏄細50梅1.62=19.53銆備竴涓汉鐨勫仴搴锋寚鏁拌寖鍥村簲璇ユ槸鍦細18.5锝24锛屾寚鏁板湪杩欎箣闂存槸鏈濂芥渶姝ｅ父鐨勶紒BMI鎸囨暟浠嬬粛 韬綋鐨勮川閲忔寚鏁版垨鑰鑲ヨ儢鎸囨暟锛屽浗闄呬竴鑸畝绉颁负浣撹川鎸囨暟锛岃嫳鏂囧叏绉颁负Body Mass ...
绛旓細鑲ヨ儢鎸囨暟璁＄畻鍏紡鍙婃爣鍑 1. 鑲ヨ儢鎸囨暟浠嬬粛 鑲ヨ儢鎸囨暟锛圔ody Mass Index, BMI锛夋槸涓绉嶈瘎浼拌韩浣撲綋閲嶄笌韬珮涔嬮棿鍏崇郴鐨勫父鐢ㄦ寚鏍囷紝鏄浗闄呭叕璁ょ殑鍒ゆ柇涓綋浣撻噸鏄惁鍋忚交銆佹甯搞佽秴閲嶆垨鑲ヨ儢鐨鏍囧噯銆2. BMI璁＄畻鍏紡 鑲ヨ儢鎸囨暟鐨勮绠楀叕寮涓猴細BMI=浣撻噸锛坘g锛壝疯韩楂2锛坢锛夈備緥濡傦紝涓涓韩楂1.75绫筹紝浣撻噸涓70鍗冨厠鐨勪汉鐨...
