请问蒙台梭利教具具体都包括哪些？ 蒙氏教具的种类有多少
\u8499\u53f0\u68ad\u5229\u6559\u5177\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5185\u5bb9\u8499\u53f0\u68ad\u5229\u6559\u5177\u4e3b\u8981\u52066\u5927\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u611f\u5b98\u6559\u80b2\u6559\u5177\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u6559\u80b2\u6559\u5177\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u6559\u80b2\u6559\u5177\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u6587\u5316\u6559\u80b2\u6559\u5177\u3001\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u6559\u80b2\u6559\u5177\u53ca\u97f3\u4e50\u6559\u80b2\u6559\u5177\u3002\u5728\u8499\u53f0\u68ad\u5229\u6559\u5177\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u6559\u5177\u4e3a\u611f\u5b98\u6559\u80b2\u6559\u5177\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u63d2\u5ea7\u5706\u67f1\u4f53\u3001\u7c89\u7ea2\u5854\u3001\u68d5\u8272\u68af\u3001\u957f\u68d2\u7b49\u3002\u8499\u53f0\u68ad\u5229\u6559\u5177\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u4e3b\u5730\u64cd\u4f5c\u6559\u5177\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2d\u4e3b\u52a8\u5730\u83b7\u5f97\u5927\u91cf\u611f\u5b98\u7ecf\u9a8c\u53ca\u638c\u63e1\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u6570\u7406\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u8499\u53f0\u68ad\u5229\u6559\u5177\u662f\u4f9d\u636e\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u5e74\u9f84\u6bb5\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u5e74\u9f84\u6bb5\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u9002\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6559\u5177\u300220\u4e16\u7eaa90\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u8499\u53f0\u68ad\u5229\u6559\u5177\u968f\u8499\u53f0\u68ad\u5229\u6559\u80b2\u601d\u60f3\u4e00\u5e76\uff0c\u4ece\u53f0\u6e7e\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u7b49\u5730\u4f20\u5165\u6211\u56fd\u5927\u9646\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u672c\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u8f83\u5feb\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u5e7c\u6559\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u53ca\u5e7c\u513f\u5bb6\u957f\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e86\u8499\u53f0\u68ad\u5229\u6559\u5177\u3002
\u8499\u5f0f\u6559\u80b2\u6cd5\u7b80\u4ecb
\u8499\u53f0\u68ad\u5229\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5e7c\u513f\u6559\u80b2\u4e13\u5bb6\u3002\u8fd1\u767e\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u7406\u5ff5\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5bf9\u4e16\u754c\u5e7c\u513f\u6559\u80b2\u4ea7\u751f\u7740\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8499\u53f0\u68ad\u5229\u6559\u80b2\u6cd5\u662f\u5bf9\u5e7c\u513f\u5b9e\u65bd\u7d20\u8d28\u6559\u80b2\u53ca\u6f5c\u80fd\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4f18\u79c0\u6559\u80b2\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002
\u4e00\u3001 \u8499\u5f0f\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u5341\u5927\u7279\u70b9\uff1a
1\u3001\u4ee5\u513f\u7ae5\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002 \u89c6\u513f\u7ae5\u4e3a\u6709\u522b\u4e8e\u6210\u4eba\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u4e2a\u4f53\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u4ee5\u6210\u4eba\u4e3a\u672c\u4f4d\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c
2\u3001\u201c\u4e0d\u6559\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u201d\u3002 \u8499\u53f0\u68ad\u5229\u53cd\u5bf9\u4ee5\u6559\u5e08\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u586b\u9e2d\u6559\u5b66\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20\u7531\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u8bad\u7ec3\u7740\u624b\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u4ee5\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u73af\u5883\u548c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u8ba9\u513f\u7ae5\u81ea\u53d1\u7684\u4e3b\u52a8\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u5efa\u6784\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u3002
3\u3001\u628a\u63e1\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u654f\u611f\u671f\u30020- 6\u5c81\u7684\u5e7c\u513f\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u65f6\u671f\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u559c\u597d\u503e\u5411\u3002\u82e5\u987a\u7740\u654f\u611f\u671f\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u8be5\u7279\u6027\u5373\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u6548\u679c\u3002
4\u3001\u6559\u5e08\u626e\u6f14\u5bfc\u5e08\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002 \u4e00\u822c\u79f0\u8499\u6c0f\u6559\u5e08\u4e3a\u542f\u5bfc\u5458\u3002\u4ed6\u5fc5\u987b\u5bf9\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u5fc3\u7075\u4e16\u754c\u6709\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e0e\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u72b6\u51b5\u4e86\u5982\u6307\u638c,\u624d\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b69\u5b50\u9002\u65f6\u3001\u9002\u6027\u5730\u534f\u52a9\u4e0e\u6307\u5bfc\u3002
5\u3001\u5b8c\u5168\u4eba\u683c\u7684\u57f9\u517b\u3002\u8499\u6c0f\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u534f\u52a9\u5b69\u5b50\u6b63\u5e38\u5316\u3002\u900f\u8fc7\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u6559\u5177\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b69\u5b50\u4e00\u6b65\u6b65\u5efa\u6784\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u3002
6\u3001\u5c0a\u91cd\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u6210\u957f\u6b65\u8c03\u3002\u8499\u6c0f\u6559\u80b2\u8981\u6c42\u6559\u5e08\u6839\u636e\u513f\u7ae5\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7279\u70b9\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u8fdb\u884c\u56e0\u6750\u6559\uff0c\u4e0d\u641e\u4e00\u5200\u5207\u5f0f\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u3002
7\u3001\u6df7\u9f84\u6559\u80b2\u3002\u8ba9\u4e0d\u540c\u5e74\u9f84\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u53ef\u4f7f\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u5e74\u9f84\u5c42\u7684\u6a21\u4eff\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u800c\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u5e2e\u52a9\u5e74\u5e7c\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u4e2d\u589e\u5f3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u80fd\u529b\u3002
8\u3001\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6559\u6750\u4e0e\u6559\u5177\u3002\u8499\u53f0\u68ad\u5229\u6559\u5177\u975e\u5e38\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6559\u5177\u5e76\u975e\u662f\u6559\u5e08\u7528\u6765\u6559\u5b66\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5b69\u5b50\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5b69\u5b50\u900f\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ece\u81ea\u6211\u91cd\u590d\u64cd\u4f5c\u7ec3\u4e60\u4e2d\uff0c\u5efa\u6784\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u3002
9\u3001\u5c4f\u9664\u5355\u4e00\u5956\u60e9\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u8499\u6c0f\u6559\u5b66\u5c0a\u91cd\u513f\u7ae5\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u5b69\u5b50\u6b63\u5728\u840c\u82bd\u7684\u5c0a\u4e25\u611f\u3002
10\u3001\u7206\u53d1\u5f0f\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u6210\u679c\u3002\u8499\u6c0f\u6559\u80b2\u5c0a\u91cd\u5b69\u5b50\u5185\u5728\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b69\u5b50\u9002\u65f6\u3001\u9002\u6027\u7684\u6210\u957f\uff0c\u77ed\u671f\u5185\u4e0d\u6613\u5bdf\u89c9\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u4f1a\u5728\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u4ee5\u7206\u53d1\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5f70\u663e\u51fa\u5b69\u5b50\u5185\u5728\u7684\u5fc3\u667a\u53d1\u5c55\u6c34\u5e73\u3002
\u4e8c\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u2014\u8499\u5f0f\u6559\u80b2\u6cd5\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002
\u81ea\u7531\u662f\u8499\u53f0\u68ad\u5229\u6559\u80b2\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u3002\u8499\u53f0\u68ad\u5229\u79f0\u5979\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u201c\u4ee5\u81ea\u7531\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u6cd5\u201d,\u53c8\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u81ea\u7531\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u3002\u201d\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u628a\u63e1\u201c\u81ea\u7531\u201d\u7684\u5185\u6db5\uff0c\u662f\u4e86\u89e3\u8499\u5f0f\u6559\u80b2\u6cd5\u672c\u8d28\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u3002
\uff081\uff09\u3001\u5173\u4e8e\u81ea\u7531\u3002\u8499\u53f0\u68ad\u5229\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u662f\u513f\u7ae5\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u53d7\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u7ea6\u675f\uff0c\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u4efb\u4f55\u81ea\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u6216\u5f3a\u5236\u4e0e\u538b\u6291\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u5fc3\u6240\u6b32\u5730\u505a\u81ea\u5df1\u559c\u7231\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u751f\u547d\u529b\u7684\u81ea\u53d1\u6027\u53d7\u5230\u538b\u6291\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u7edd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5c55\u73b0\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u539f\u6765\u672c\u6027\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u88ab\u5927\u5934\u9488\u9489\u4f4f\u4e86\u7fc5\u8180\u7684\u8774\u8776\u6807\u672c\uff0c\u5df2\u5931\u53bb\u751f\u547d\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u6559\u5e08\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u5f62\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u4ee5\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u5148\u8981\u7ed9\u5b69\u5b50\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u53d1\u6027\u5730\u8868\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u52a0\u4ee5\u89c2\u5bdf\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u3002
\u8fd9\u91cc\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u7ed9\u5b69\u5b50\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u653e\u7eb5\u6216\u65e0\u9650\u5236\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u3002\u8499\u53f0\u68ad\u5229\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u8ba9\u5b69\u5b50\u5b66\u4f1a\u8fa8\u522b\u662f\u975e\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u4e0d\u5e94\u5f53\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u5982\u4efb\u6027\u3001\u65e0\u7406\u3001\u66b4\u529b\u3001\u4e0d\u5b88\u79e9\u5e8f\u53ca\u59a8\u788d\u56e2\u4f53\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u53d7\u5230\u4e25\u5389\u7684\u7981\u6b62\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u52a0\u4ee5\u6839\u7edd\u3002\u5fc5\u987b\u8010\u5fc3\u5730\u8f85\u5bfc\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7ef4\u6301\u7eaa\u5f8b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5219\u3002\u201d\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u653e\u7eb5\u5b69\u5b50\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u3002
\uff082\uff09\u3001\u5173\u4e8e\u7eaa\u5f8b\u3002\u8499\u53f0\u68ad\u5229\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7eaa\u5f8b\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e4b\u4e0a\u7684\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u5982\u50cf\u54d1\u5df4\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u5b89\u9759\uff0c\u50cf\u762b\u75ea\u7684\u4eba\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u4e00\u52a8\u4e0d\u52a8\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7b97\u662f\u6709\u7eaa\u5f8b\u7684\u3002\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u7eaa\u5f8b\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u5c1a\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5b83\u548c\u7531\u5f3a\u5236\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u201c\u4e0d\u52a8\u201d\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u3002
\u5979\u8bf4\uff1a\u7eaa\u5f8b\u7684\u57f9\u517b\u4e0d\u80fd\u9760\u5ba3\u4f20\u548c\u8bf4\u6559\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u9760\u6307\u8d23\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u53d1\u5c55\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u4f7f\u513f\u7ae5\u5728\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u7406\u89e3\u7eaa\u5f8b\uff0c\u7531\u7406\u89e3\u800c\u63a5\u53d7\u548c\u9075\u5b88\u96c6\u4f53\u7684\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u533a\u522b\u5bf9\u548c\u9519\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u601d\u8003\u548c\u7406\u89e3\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u7eaa\u5f8b\u7684\u4eba\u5e94\u5f53\u662f\u4e3b\u52a8\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u9700\u8981\u9075\u5b88\u89c4\u5219\u65f6\u80fd\u81ea\u5df1\u63a7\u5236\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u9760\u5c48\u670d\u4e8e\u522b\u4eba\u3002\u5728\u8499\u53f0\u68ad\u5229\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u5ba4\u5185\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u513f\u7ae5\u81ea\u7531\u5730\u6d3b\u52a8\u3001\u4ea4\u8c08\u3001\u4ea4\u6362\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u610f\u613f\u79fb\u52a8\u684c\u6905\u3002\u5728\u6559\u5ba4\u91cc\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u6709\u76ee\u7684\u3001\u81ea\u613f\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u5fd9\u4e8e\u505a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5b89\u9759\u5730\u8d70\u6765\u8d70\u53bb\uff0c\u6709\u79e9\u5e8f\u5730\u53d6\u653e\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u6df7\u4e71\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u61c2\u5f97\u5b89\u9759\u548c\u6709\u79e9\u5e8f\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u77e5\u9053\u6709\u4e9b\u6d3b\u52a8\u662f\u88ab\u7981\u6b62\u7684\u3002\u513f\u7ae5\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u957f\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u4f1a\u6ce8\u610f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u957f\u6b64\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u517b\u6210\u5b88\u7eaa\u5f8b\u7684\u597d\u4e60\u60ef\u3002
\u4e09\u3001\u73af\u5883\u6559\u80b2\u513f\u7ae5
\u8499\u53f0\u68ad\u5229\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u89c6\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5979\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b66\u6821\u4e2d\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u6559\u80b2\u513f\u7ae5\u3002\u201d\u5e76\u8ba4\u4e3a\u73af\u5883\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4fdd\u80b2\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4fdd\u80b2\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u4ea6\u7531\u73af\u5883\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u513f\u7ae5\u9700\u8981\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u73af\u5883\u624d\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u5730\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5b8c\u5584\u5176\u4eba\u683c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u513f\u7ae5\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u3002\u513f\u7ae5\u5929\u6027\u4eb2\u8fd1\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u6587\u660e\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u5374\u8ddd\u79bb\u513f\u7ae5\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u8fdc\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u4ee5\u6210\u4eba\u4e3a\u672c\u4f4d\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5176\u89c4\u683c\u3001\u91cd\u91cf\u53ca\u5f62\u6001\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u9002\u5b9c\u7684\uff0c\u96be\u4e8e\u968f\u5fc3\u6240\u6b32\u5730\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u201c\u6709\u51c6\u5907\u7684\u73af\u5883 \u201d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u7cbe\u795e\u5904\u4e8e\u80da\u80ce\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u80fd\u591f\u987a\u5229\u6210\u957f\uff0c\u5c06\u79e9\u5e8f\u4e0e\u667a\u6167\u7b49\u7cbe\u795e\u98df\u7cae\u7684\u73af\u5883\u9884\u5907\u597d\u3002\u5bf9\u516d\u5c81\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6210\u4eba\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e0e\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5728\u5927\u5c0f\u53ca\u6b65\u8c03\u4e0a\u76f8\u5dee\u60ac\u6b8a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u513f\u7ae5\u5728\u6d3b\u52a8\u65f6\u987b\u65f6\u65f6\u4f9d\u8d56\u6210\u4eba\u534f\u52a9\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u513f\u7ae5\u4e00\u76f4\u4f9d\u8d56\u6210\u4eba\u7684\u534f\u52a9\u4fbf\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b8c\u6210\u5e94\u6709\u7684\u6210\u957f\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u652f\u914d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u81ea\u5df1\u3001\u953b\u70bc\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u513f\u7ae5\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u6c38\u8fdc\u65e0\u6cd5\u8131\u79bb\u6210\u4eba\u800c\u72ec\u7acb\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8499\u53f0\u68ad\u5229\u6839\u636e\u513f\u7ae5\u516d\u5c81\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u654f\u611f\u671f\u548c\u5438\u6536\u6027\u5fc3\u667a\uff0c\u521b\u8bbe\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5\u513f\u7ae5\u4e3a\u672c\u4f4d\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u8ba9\u513f\u7ae5\u81ea\u5df1\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73af\u5883\u662f\u201c\u6709\u51c6\u5907\u7684\u73af\u5883\u201d\u3002\u5176\u610f\u4e49\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u513f\u7ae5\u4e0d\u4e45\u5c06\u8981\u9762\u4e34\u672a\u6765\u4e16\u754c\u53ca\u4e00\u5207\u6587\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b83\u5fc5\u987b\u5177\u5907\u5982\u4e0b\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a
\uff081\uff09\u3001\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u8282\u594f\u4e0e\u6b65\u8c03\u3002\u513f\u7ae5\u4e0e\u6210\u4eba\u5728\u5fc3\u7406\u548c\u751f\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u5dee\u5f02\u60ac\u6b8a\uff0c\u6210\u4eba\u5728\u4e00\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u548c\u611f\u89c9\u4e0e\u513f\u7ae5\u6240\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5230\u7684\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u513f\u7ae5\u4ee5\u5176\u7279\u6709\u7684\u6b65\u8c03\u611f\u77e5\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u5f88\u591a\u6210\u4eba\u65e0\u6cd5\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u513f\u7ae5\u7279\u6709\u7684\u8282\u594f\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4eba\u683c\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u6210\u4eba\u5728\u590d\u6742\u3001\u591a\u53d8\u7684\u6587\u5316\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u751f\u5b58\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u6108\u52a0\u4fdd\u62a4\u513f\u7ae5\u7279\u6709\u7684\u201c\u8282\u594f\u6216\u6b65\u8c03\u201d\u6240\u9700\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002
\uff082\uff09\u3001\u7ed9\u513f\u7ae5\u5b89\u5168\u611f\u3002\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u6210\u719f\u6765\u5f97\u8fdf\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ed6\u4eec\u66f4\u9700\u8981\u5e87\u62a4\u3002\u5f53\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u611f\u5230\u5371\u9669\u65f6\uff0c\u7528\u6e29\u67d4\u3001\u9f13\u52b1\u7684\u773c\u795e\u5173\u7231\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u5954\u653e\u5730\u884c\u52a8\u3002
\uff083\uff09\u3001\u53ef\u81ea\u7531\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u573a\u6240\u548c\u7528\u5177\u3002\u513f\u7ae5\u5fc5\u987b\u4f9d\u9760\u8fd0\u52a8\u6765\u8868\u73b0\u5176\u4eba\u683c\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5185\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u4e0e\u8fd0\u52a8\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u591f\u5145\u5206\u83b7\u5f97\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8ba9\u513f\u7ae5\u6301\u7eed\u63a5\u89e6\u4e1c\u897f\u2014\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u5206\u89e3\u3001\u79fb\u52a8\u3001\u8f6c\u52a8\u3001\u53d8\u6362\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7b49\u53ef\u81ea\u7531\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u7528\u5177\u548c\u573a\u6240\u3002
\uff084\uff09\u3001\u7f8e\u3002\u7f8e\u5bf9\u513f\u7ae5\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u7684\uff0c\u513f\u7ae5\u6700\u521d\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u6b32\u662f\u56e0\u7f8e\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5728\u513f\u7ae5\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u989c\u8272\u3001\u5149\u6cfd\u3001\u5f62\u72b6\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u5177\u6709\u7f8e\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u3002
\uff085\uff09\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u5468\u56f4\u4e0d\u53ef\u6709\u592a\u591a\u7684\u6559\u6750\u6216\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u592a\u591a\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u53cd\u800c\u4f7f\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u6563\u4e71\u8ff7\u60d1\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u8be5\u9009\u62e9\u4f55\u79cd\u6559\u6750\u6216\u4ece\u4e8b\u4f55\u79cd\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c06\u7cbe\u795e\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u5bf9\u8c61\u7269\u4e0a\u3002\u4e3a\u907f\u514d\u513f\u7ae5\u505a\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7cbe\u795e\u75b2\u60eb\u3001\u6563\u6f2b\uff0c\u6559\u6750\u53ca\u6d3b\u52a8\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002
\uff086\uff09\u3001\u79e9\u5e8f\u3002\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u79e9\u5e8f\u611f\u4ee5\u4e24\u5c81\u4e3a\u9ad8\u5cf0\uff0c\u5176\u540e\u7684\u6570\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u79e9\u5e8f\u662f\u6781\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\u79e9\u5e8f\u611f\u4e0e\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u5c31\u50cf\u9c7c\u548c\u6c34\u3001\u623f\u5b50\u4e0e\u5730\u57fa\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u513f\u7ae5\u4f1a\u4ee5\u79e9\u5e8f\u611f\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u8fd0\u7528\u667a\u6167\u8fdb\u884c\u533a\u5206\u3001\u7c7b\u6bd4\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c06\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u52a0\u4ee5\u5185\u5316\u3002\u8981\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u4e8b\u7269\u5c06\u4ea7\u751f\u6df7\u4e71\uff0c\u513f\u7ae5\u4f1a\u56e0\u800c\u5931\u53bb\u65b9\u5411\u611f\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u79e9\u5e8f\u5fc5\u987b\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u6709\u51c6\u5907\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002
\uff087\uff09\u3001\u4e0e\u6574\u4e2a\u6587\u5316\u6709\u8fde\u8d2f\u6027\u3002 \u6240\u8c13\u201c\u79e9\u5e8f\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u6709\u51c6\u5907\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u7740\u79e9\u5e8f\u5e94\u5305\u542b\u4e8e\u62d3\u5c55\u513f\u7ae5\u667a\u6167\u7684\u6559\u6750\u4e2d\u3002 \u8fd9\u79cd\u79e9\u5e8f\u53ef\u4f7f\u513f\u7ae5\u671d\u771f\u5b9e\u4e14\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u201c\u5de5\u4f5c\u201d\u53bb\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u513f\u7ae5\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u8ba4\u771f\u7684\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u201c\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u201d\u3002\u80fd\u591f\u72ec\u7acb\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df2\u4e16\u754c\u5185\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u6210\u4eba\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u800c\u79e9\u5e8f\u5e94\u8868\u73b0\u5728\u201c\u6709\u51c6\u5907\u7684\u73af\u5883\u201d\u4e2d\u4e0e\u6210\u4eba\u7684\u6587\u5316\u4e16\u754c\u76f8\u8fde\u8d2f\u3002
\u56db\u3001\u8499\u5f0f\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u4e94\u5927\u6559\u80b2\u5185\u5bb9
\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u6559\u80b2\uff1a\u5305\u62ec\u57fa\u672c\u52a8\u4f5c\u8bad\u7ec3\u3001\u7167\u987e\u81ea\u5df1\u3001\u7167\u987e\u73af\u5883\u3001\u7167\u987e\u4ed6\u4eba\u3001\u793e\u4ea4\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u4ee5\u57f9\u517b\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u6027\u3001\u81ea\u4e3b\u6027\u3001\u4e13\u6ce8\u529b\u3001\u624b\u773c\u534f\u8c03\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u81ea\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002
\u611f\u5b98\u6559\u80b2\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u89c6\u89c9\u3001\u542c\u89c9\u3001\u5473\u89c9\u3001\u55c5\u89c9\u3001\u89e6\u89c9\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u5e7c\u513f\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u529b\u3001\u5206\u7c7b\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u3002
\u6570\u5b66\u6559\u80b2\uff1a\u57f9\u517b\u5e7c\u513f\u521d\u6b65\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u903b\u8f91\u601d\u7ef4\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u7406\u89e3\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u5224\u65ad\u80fd\u529b\u3002
\u8bed\u8a00\u6559\u80b2\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u542c\u89c9\u3001\u53e3\u8bed\u3001\u89c6\u89c9\u3001\u8bed\u97f3\u3001\u6587\u5b57\u548c\u9605\u8bfb\u7ec3\u4e60\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u5e7c\u513f\u542c\u3001\u8bf4\u3001\u8ba4\u3001\u8bfb\u548c\u4e66\u5199\u80fd\u529b\u3002
\u79d1\u5b66\u6587\u5316\u6559\u80b2\uff1a\u5305\u62ec\u81ea\u7136\u3001\u5730\u7406\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u97f3\u4e50\u3001\u7f8e\u672f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba9\u5e7c\u513f\u5b66\u4e60\u6c11\u65cf\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u5e7c\u513f\u7231\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u548c\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u8c6a\u611f\uff0c\u6fc0\u53d1\u5e7c\u513f\u7684\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u548c\u6c42\u77e5\u6b32\u3002
\u4e94\u3001\u53ca\u65f6\u628a\u63e1\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u654f\u611f\u671f
\u654f\u611f\u671f\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u8d4b\u4e88\u5e7c\u513f\u7684\u751f\u547d\u52a9\u529b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u654f\u611f\u671f\u5728\u5185\u5728\u9700\u6c42\u53d7\u5230\u59a8\u788d\u800c\u65e0\u6cd5\u53d1\u5c55\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u4e27\u5931\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u65f6\u671f\u3002\u65e5\u540e\u82e5\u60f3\u518d\u5b66\u4e60\u6b64\u9879\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8981\u4ed8\u51fa\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5fc3\u529b\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u6210\u679c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u663e\u8457\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u8fd0\u7528\u8fd9\u80a1\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b69\u5b50\u66f4\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u6210\u957f\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u6210\u4eba\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u70b9\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u7236\u6bcd\u53ca\u65f6\u628a\u63e1\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u654f\u611f\u671f\uff1a
1\u3001\u5c0a\u91cd\u5b69\u5b50\u4e3a\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u3002\u5b69\u5b50\u662f\u5177\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5929\u751f\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u5bfb\u7740\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u6210\u957f\u6cd5\u5219\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u6210\u957f\u4e3a\u201c\u66f4\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u201d\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7236\u6bcd\u9996\u8981\u6539\u53d8\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u3002
2\u3001\u7ec6\u5fc3\u89c2\u5bdf\u654f\u611f\u671f\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\u654f\u611f\u671f\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6210\u4eba\u5fc5\u987b\u4ee5\u5ba2\u89c2\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u7ec6\u5fc3\u89c2\u5bdf\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u5185\u5728\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u4e2a\u522b\u7279\u5f81\u3002
3\u3001\u5e03\u7f6e\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u73af\u5883\u3002\u5f53\u6210\u4eba\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u5b69\u5b50\u67d0\u9879\u654f\u611f\u671f\u51fa\u73b0\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u5c3d\u529b\u4e3a\u5b69\u5b50\u51c6\u5907\u4e00\u4e2a\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ed6\u6210\u957f\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002
4\u3001\u9f13\u52b1\u5b69\u5b50\u81ea\u7531\u63a2\u7d22\u3002\u5f53\u5b69\u5b50\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u5c0a\u91cd\u4e0e\u4fe1\u8d56\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5728\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u81ea\u7531\u63a2\u7d22\u548c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u3002
5\u3001\u9002\u65f6\u534f\u52a9\u800c\u4e0d\u5e72\u9884\u3002\u5f53\u5b69\u5b50\u70ed\u8877\u4e8e\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u65f6\uff0c\u5927\u4eba\u201c\u5e94\u653e\u624b\u8ba9\u5b69\u5b50\u81ea\u5df1\u505a\u201d\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5e72\u9884\u3002\u4f46\u5e76\u975e\u8981\u4e22\u4e0b\u5b69\u5b50\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u7ba1\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u9002\u65f6\u4e88\u4ee5\u534f\u52a9\u6307\u5bfc\u3002
\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u8499\u73ed\u4fa7\u91cd\u7684\u662f\u5e38\u89c4\u884c\u4e3a\u4e60\u60ef\u548c\u6570\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u57f9\u517b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba9\u5b69\u5b50\u81ea\u5df1\u64cd\u4f5c\u6559\u5177\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b69\u5b50\u901a\u8fc7\u5c1d\u8bd5\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u65e2\u81ea\u5df1\u52a8\u624b\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u6765\u5f97\u5230\u81ea\u6211\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u6559\u5e08\u5728\u73ed\u4e2d\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u89c2\u5bdf\u5f15\u5bfc\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8ba9\u5b69\u5b50\u5728\u5c0f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u591a\u63a5\u89e6\u662f\u6709\u597d\u5904\u7684\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f3-4\u5c81\u95f4\uff0c\u4f46\u8499\u73ed\u5bf9\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\u529b\u548c\u4e2a\u6027\u4e0a\u7684\u57f9\u517b\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u8499\u5f0f\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u662f\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u6559\u5177\u51e0\u4e4e\u5168\u662f\u8fdb\u53e3\u7684
绛旓細钂欏彴姊埄鏁欏叿鏈澶х殑鐗圭偣鏄瀛╁瓙閫氳繃鑷繁鑷富鎿嶄綔鏁欏叿锛岃鍏朵粠涓幏寰楀ぇ閲忔劅瀹樼粡楠岋紝甯姪鍏舵帉鎻′笉瀹规槗琚悊瑙ｇ殑鏁扮悊鐭ヨ瘑銆傝挋鍙版鍒╂暀鍏锋槸渚濇嵁瀛╁瓙鐨勫勾榫勬璁捐鐨勶紝涓嶅悓骞撮緞娈电殑瀛╁瓙閫傜敤浜庝笉鍚岀殑鏁欏叿銆傚畠浠ユ湸瀹炪佸共鍑鐨勮壊璋冧负涓伙紝鍦ㄥぇ灏忓拰灏哄涓婂彧浠ュ効绔ョ殑鑳藉姏涓鸿冭檻鑼冨洿銆傛瘡椤规暀鍏閮芥湁鑳藉鍚稿紩鍎跨鐨勫洜绱狅紝涓旈兘...
绛旓細钂欏彴姊埄鏁欏叿鐨勫埗浣滐紝涓嶄粎娉ㄩ噸宸ュ叿鐨勯夋嫨锛屾洿寮鸿皟鏁欒偛鐞嗗康鐨勮瀺鍏ャ傜涓绔犺缁嗕粙缁嶄簡鏁欏叿鐨勬暀鑲茬悊蹇碉紝寮鸿皟灏婇噸鍎跨鐨勫唴鍦ㄩ┍鍔紝閫氳繃鑷敱鎺㈢储鍜岀嫭绔嬫搷浣滐紝淇冭繘浠栦滑鐨勫叏闈㈠彂灞曘傜浜岀珷鍒欐繁鍏ヨ瑙ｆ暀鍏风殑鍒朵綔杩囩▼锛鍖呮嫭鏉愭枡閫夋嫨銆佽璁″師鍒欏拰浣跨敤鏂规硶锛屾棬鍦ㄨ鏁欏笀鍜屽闀胯兘澶熶翰鎵嬪埗浣滐紝涓哄瀛愭彁渚涙洿涓轰釜鎬у寲鍜岀鍚堟暀鑲...
绛旓細钂欏彴姊埄鏁欏叿锛屾槸鐢20涓栫邯鎰忓ぇ鍒╄憲鍚嶆暀鑲插銆佽挋鍙版鍒╂暀鑲叉硶鐨勫垱濮嬩汉鈥斺旂帥涓戒簹路钂欏彴姊埄渚濇嵁鍏舵暀鑲叉濇兂鎵鍙戞槑璁捐銆傚湪鎴戝浗锛屽洜涓虹炕璇戠殑涓嶅悓锛屽鑷磋挋鍙版鍒╂暀鍏疯繕鏈夊叾瀹冨悕绉帮紝濡傦細钂欑壒姊埄鏁欏叿銆佽挋鐗规鐟炴暀鍏凤紱涔熸湁浜虹畝绉板畠涓钂欐皬鏁欏叿銆傝挋鍙版鍒╂暀鍏风殑鐗硅壊 1銆佽挋姘忔暀鍏蜂笉閫夌敤浜斿僵鏉傞檲鐨勮壊娉斤紝浠ユ湸瀹炪佸共鍑鐨勮壊璋...
绛旓細锛5锛夊辜鍎挎牴鎹暀甯堢殑鎸囦护鎸囪鍗靛舰鍙躲佺嚎褰㈠彾銆侀拡褰㈠彾銆傦紙6锛夊辜鍎挎牴鎹暀甯堢殑鎸囦护璇村嚭鍙跺舰鍚嶇О銆傦紙绗笁闃舵锛氱‘璁わ級锛7锛夋暀甯堜笌骞煎効灏嗘敹闆嗙殑鍙跺瓙鎸変笉鍚屽舰鐘跺垎绫汇傦紙8锛夋暀甯堝彲鐢ㄥ悓鏍风殑鏂规硶锛屽苟鏍规嵁灏忔湅鍙嬬殑鎯呭喌浠嬬粛鍏朵粬褰㈢姸鐨勫彾瀛愩傦紙9锛夋暣鐞嗗伐浣滐紝鏀惧洖鏁欏叿鏌滃師澶勩傚笇鏈涗互涓婂唴瀹瑰鎮ㄦ湁甯姪銆傝阿璋紒
绛旓細钂欏彴姊埄鏁欏叿鐨勭壒鐐癸細閲囩敤鍗曡壊璋冦佹瘡椤规暀鍏閮芥湁鍚稿紩灏忓瀛愮殑鍥犵礌銆佸ぇ灏忓拰灏哄鍙互鍎跨鐨勮兘鍔涗负鑰冭檻銆傝挋鍙版鍒╂暀鍏锋槸鐢辨剰澶у埄鏁欒偛瀹剁帥鍒╀簹路钂欏彴姊埄璁捐鍜屽彂灞曠殑涓濂楃壒娈婃暀鑲插伐鍏凤紝鏃ㄥ湪甯姪鍎跨杩涜鑷富瀛︿範鍜岀患鍚堝彂灞曘傝挋鍙版鍒╂暀鍏风殑璁捐鐞嗗康鍩轰簬瀵瑰効绔ュ彂灞曠殑娣卞埢鐞嗚В鍜岃瀵熴傚畠鐨勭洰鏍囨槸閫氳繃鎻愪緵鏈夊簭銆侀愭澧為暱鐨...
绛旓細鍦钂欏彴姊埄鐨勬劅瀹樻暀鑲蹭腑锛屽瀹濆疂杩涜鍡呰璁粌涓昏閲囩敤鐨鏁欏叿鏄梾瑙夌瓛銆傜敤鍡呰绛掑瀹濆疂杩涜鍡呰璁粌鏈鐩存帴鐨勭洰鐨勶紝鏄煿鍏诲拰鎻愰珮瀹濆疂杈ㄥ埆鍚勭姘斿懗鐨勮兘鍔涳紝骞跺府鍔╁叾浜嗚В鐢熸椿涓瓨鍦ㄧ殑鍚勭姘斿懗锛涢棿鎺ョ洰鐨勫垯鏄瀹濆疂浣撲細姘斿懗涓庡懗瑙変箣闂寸殑鍏宠仈鎬с傞氳繃鍡呰璁粌锛岃瀹濆疂杩涘叆鍙︿竴涓劅瑙変笘鐣岋紝姣斿鏃ュ父鐢熸椿涓墍鎺ヨЕ鍒扮殑...
绛旓細鏈功鍐呭鍒嗕负涓ゅぇ閮ㄥ垎锛岄閮</鑱氱劍浜庤挋鍙版鍒╂爣鍑嗘暀鍏枫傝繖閮ㄥ垎璇﹀敖浠嬬粛浜嗗浗闄呬笂澶囧彈鎺ㄥ磭鐨勭害涓夌櫨浣欎欢钂欐皬缁忓吀鏁欏叿锛屾瘡浠舵暀鍏风殑璇︾粏灏哄鍜屾瀯鎴愬師鐞嗛兘琚愪竴闃愯堪銆傛瘡绉嶆暀鍏閮閰鏈鍘熷瀷鐨勫僵鑹茬収鐗囷紝杈呬互涓嫳鏂囧弻璇敞閲婏紝鏂逛究璇昏呯悊瑙ｅ拰鎺屾彙銆傜浜岄儴鍒嗗垯鏄钂欐皬鏁欏叿鐨勫埗浣滄暀绋嬨傝繖閮ㄥ垎杩芥函浜钂欏彴姊埄鏁欏叿鐨勮捣婧愬拰...
绛旓細0-6宀亊鍦0鈥3宀佹暀瀹や腑锛钂欏彴姊埄鏁欏涓烘湰闃舵瀛╁瓙鐨勫彂灞曞噯澶囦簡涓板瘜鐨鏁欏叿锛屽鎵嬬溂鍗忚皟鍖哄煙鏈夐傚悎瀛╁瓙涓嶅悓骞撮緞鐨勫悇绉嶅鐜笌鎻掓煴銆佷覆鐝犮佺紳绾瓑锛涙棩甯哥敓娲诲尯鍩熸湁鎿﹂蓟娑曘佹⒊澶淬佸埛鐗欍佹摝妗屽瓙銆佹礂甯冦佹礂椁愬叿銆佹竻娲侀瀷瀛愩佺粰妞嶇墿娴囨按绛夛紱璇█鍖哄煙鏈夊绉嶈瑷鍗＄墖銆佸浘涔︾瓑锛涢鐗╄嚜澶囧尯鍩熸湁鍓ュ垏棣欒晧銆佸墺鍒囬浮铔嬬瓑...
绛旓細钂欏彴姊埄鏁欒偛涓嶆槸杈呭姪涓婅鐨勭墿鍝侊紝瀹冩槸鍎跨鎴愰暱宸ヤ綔鐨勬潗鏂欙紝濂硅璁＄殑杩欎簺鏁欏叿閮鏄緵鍗曚釜鍎跨鎿嶄綔鐨勶紝鍥犳锛屽叿鏈夐矞鏄庣殑鐗圭偣銆傚ス鐨勬暀鍏风殑鐗圭偣鏄細锛1锛夊叿鏈夊绔嬬殑鐗规с傛暀鍏烽夌敤棰滆壊姣旇緝鏈村疄銆佸共鍑鐨勮壊璋冧负涓伙紝濡傜矇绾㈠銆佹鑹叉銆傚ス璁や负杩欐牱鐨鏁欏叿鏈鍒╀簬瀵瑰瀛愰噰鐢ㄥ崟鑹茶皟锛岃〃鐜板嚭瀛ょ珛鐨勭壒鎬с傝兘鏄剧幇鍑哄ス涓昏鐨...
绛旓細鏁欒偛鐞嗗康鐨勯潻鏂般钂欏彴姊埄璁や负骞叉秹鍎跨鑷敱琛屽姩鐨勬暀鑲插澶浜嗭紝涓鍒囬兘鏄己鍒舵х殑锛屾儵缃氭垚浜嗘暀鑲茬殑鍚屼箟璇嶃傚ス寮鸿皟鏁欒偛鑰呭繀椤讳俊浠诲効绔ュ唴鍦ㄧ殑銆佹綔鍦ㄧ殑鍔涢噺锛屼负鍎跨鎻愪緵涓涓傚綋鐨勭幆澧冿紝璁╁効绔ヨ嚜鐢辨椿鍔ㄣ傚ス鐗瑰埗浜嗗緢澶鏁欏叿锛屽灏忓瀷鐨勫鍏枫佺幓鐠冦侀櫠鐡风瓑灏忕墿浠讹紝渚涘効绔ヨ繘琛屾劅瀹樼粌涔犮傚搧璐ㄥ喅瀹氫竴鍒囥傛潗璐ㄦ湁璐ㄦ劅銆佷笉...
