《随室铭》是古代散文中的名篇,采用 了——的写法。 八年级上册期末语文测试题 急!!!
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1.\u89e3\u91ca\u4e0b\u9762\u52a0\u70b9\u7684\u5b57\u3002
\u2474\u867d\u4e58\u5954\u5fa1\u98ce\u4e0d\u4ee5\u75be\u4e5f\uff08 \uff09 \u2475\u6674\u521d\u971c\u65e6\uff08 \uff09
2. \u9009\u51fa\u52a0\u70b9\u8bcd\u8bcd\u4e49\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u4e00\u9879\uff08 \uff09
A\uff0e\u6216\uff1a\u6216\u738b\u547d\u6025\u5ba3 \u6216\u4ee5\u94b1\u5e01\u4e5e\u4e4b
B\uff0e\u6545\uff1a\u6545\u6e14\u8005\u6b4c\u66f0 \u6545\u4f59\u867d\u611a\uff0c\u5352\u83b7\u6709\u6240\u95fb
C\uff0e\u7edd\uff1a\u54c0\u8f6c\u4e45\u7edd \u6cbf\u6eaf\u963b\u7edd
D\uff0e\u7d20\uff1a\u7d20\u6e4d\u7eff\u6f6d \u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u7d20\u7434
3. \u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u3002
\u2474\u81f3\u4e8e\u590f\u6c34\u8944\u9675\uff0c\u6cbf\u6eaf\u963b\u7edd
\u2475\u7d20\u6e4d\u7eff\u6f6d\uff0c\u56de\u6e05\u5012\u5f71
4\uff0e\u6587\u7ae0\u82b1\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7b14\u58a8\uff0c\u8fd0\u7528\u6b63\u9762\u63cf\u5199\u7684\u624b\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e09\u5ce1\u7684\u666f\u7269\uff0c\u800c\u7b2c\u56db\u6bb5\u4e2d\u5374\u5199\u5230\u201c\u6e14\u8005\u6b4c\u66f0\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u91c7\u7528\u7684 \u63cf\u5199\u624b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5176\u4f5c\u7528\u662f \u3002
5.\u6587\u4e2d\u5bf9\u4e09\u5ce1\u666f\u7269\u7684\u63cf\u5199\u5f88\u6709\u7279\u8272\u3002\u8bf7\u4ece\u6587\u4e2d\u518d\u9009\u51fa\u4e24\u5904\u666f\u7269\uff0c\u4eff\u7167\u4f8b\u53e5\u8fdb\u884c\u63cf\u5199\u3002
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\u2488\u89e3\u91ca\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u52a0\u70b9\u8bcd
\u2474\u5ff5\u65e0\u4e0e\u4e3a\u4e50\u8005( ) \u2475\u9042\u81f3\u627f\u5929\u5bfa( )
\u2476\u6000\u6c11\u4ea6\u672a\u5bdd( ) \u2477\u76f8\u4e0e\u6b65\u4e8e\u4e2d\u5ead( )
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\u2474\u4e94\u8272\u4ea4\u8f89\uff08 \uff09 \u2475\u6653\u96fe\u5c06\u6b47\uff08 \uff09
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1. \u89e3\u91ca\u52a0\u70b9\u8bcd\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002
\u2474\u65b9\u5176\u8fdc\u51fa\u6d77\u95e8\uff08 \uff09\u2475\u6bcf\u5c81\u4eac\u5c39\uff08 \uff09
\u2476\u4e3a\u706b\u6240\u711a\uff08 \uff09 \u2477\u56db\u9a6c\u585e\u9014\uff08 \uff09
2.\u9009\u51fa\u52a0\u70b9\u5b57\u610f\u4e49\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u4e00\u9879\uff08 \uff09
A\uff0e\u4e3a\uff1a\u81ea\u65e2\u671b\u4ee5\u81f3\u5341\u516b\u65e5\u4e3a\u76db \u4ec5\u6709\u201c\u654c\u8239\u201d\u4e3a\u706b\u6240\u711a
B\uff0e\u5929\uff1a\u5929\u4e0b\u4e4b\u4f1f\u89c2\u4e5f \u541e\u5929\u6c83\u65e5
C\uff0e\u767e\uff1a\u8268\u825f\u6570\u767e \u817e\u8eab\u767e\u53d8
D\uff0e\u800c\uff1a\u6eaf\u8fce\u800c\u4e0a \u800c\u50e6\u8d41\u770b\u5e55
3. \u9009\u51fa\u52a0\u70b9\u5b57\u610f\u4e49\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e00\u9879\uff08 \uff09
A\uff0e\u5929\u4e0b\u4e4b\u4f1f\u89c2\u4e5f \u52bf\u6781\u96c4\u8c6a
B\uff0e\u5219\u4e00\u8238\u65e0\u8ff9 \u4ec5\u6709\u201c\u654c\u8239\u201d\u4e3a\u706b\u6240\u711a
C\uff0e\u5434\u513f\u5584\u6cc5\u8005\u6570\u767e \u6eaf\u8fce\u800c\u4e0a
D\uff0e\u5206\u5217\u4e24\u5cb8 \u6c5f\u5e72\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5341\u4f59\u91cc\u95f4
4.\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u3002
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1.\u89e3\u91ca\u53e5\u4e2d\u52a0\u70b9\u7684\u5b57\u3002
\u2474\u662f\u65e5\u66f4\u5b9a\uff08 \uff09 \u2475\u4f59\u62ff\u4e00\u5c0f\u8239\uff08 \uff09
\u2476\u62e5\u6bf3\u8863\u7089\u706b\uff08 \uff09 \u2477\u5ba2\u6b64\uff08 \uff09
2.\u7528\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u5199\u51fa\u4e0b\u9762\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002
\u2474\u96fe\u51c7\u6c86\u7800\uff0c\u5929\u4e0e\u4e91\u4e0e\u5c71\u4e0e\u6c34\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u4e00\u767d
\u2475\u60df\u957f\u5824\u4e00\u75d5\u3001\u6e56\u5fc3\u4ead\u4e00\u70b9\u3001\u4e0e\u4f59\u821f\u4e00\u82a5\u3001\u821f\u4e2d\u4eba\u4e24\u4e09\u7c92\u800c\u5df2
\u2476\u89c1\u4f59\uff0c\u5927\u559c\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u6e56\u4e2d\u7109\u5f97\u66f4\u6709\u6b64\u4eba
3.\u9009\u51fa\u52a0\u70b9\u8bcd\u610f\u4e49\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u4e00\u9879\uff08 \uff09
A\uff0e\u767d\uff1a\u4e0a\u4e0b\u4e00\u767d \u4f59\u5f3a\u996e\u4e09\u5927\u767d\u800c\u522b
B\uff0e\u4f59\uff1a\u4f59\u4f4f\u897f\u6e56 \u4e0a\u4e0b\u5341\u4f59\u91cc\u95f4
C\uff0e\u66f4\uff1a\u662f\u65e5\u66f4\u5b9a \u6e56\u4e2d\u7109\u5f97\u66f4\u6709\u6b64\u4eba
D\uff0e\u53ca\uff1a\u53ca\u4e0b\u8239 \u53ca\u90e1\u4e0b
4.\u9009\u51fa\u52a0\u70b9\u8bcd\u610f\u4e49\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e00\u9879\uff08 \uff09
A\uff0e\u821f\u5b50\uff1a\u821f\u5b50\u5583\u5583\u66f0 \u5de6\u53f3\u821f\u5b50\u5404\u4e00\u4eba
B\uff0e\u662f\uff1a\u662f\u65e5\u66f4\u5b9a \u662f\u91d1\u9675\u4eba
C\uff0e\u7edd\uff1a\u6e56\u4e2d\u4eba\u9e1f\u58f0\u4ff1\u7edd \u54c0\u8f6c\u4e45\u7edd
D\uff0e\u996e\uff1a\u62c9\u4f59\u540c\u996e \u4f59\u5f3a\u996e\u4e09\u5927\u767d\u800c\u522b
5.\u7b80\u7b54\u3002
\u2460\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u6587\u773c\u662f
\u2461\u4f5c\u8005\u201c\u96ea\u201d\u662f\u6309\u4ec0\u4e48\u987a\u5e8f\uff1f
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铭是一种刻在器物上用来警戒自己、称述功德的文字。后来成为一种文体,这种文体一般都是用韵的。
陋室铭
朝代:唐代,作者:刘禹锡
山不在高,有仙则名。水不在深,有龙则灵。斯是陋室,惟吾德馨。苔痕上阶绿,草色入帘青。谈笑有鸿儒,往来无白丁。可以调素琴,阅金经。无丝竹之乱耳,无案牍之劳形。南阳诸葛庐,西蜀子云亭。孔子云:何陋之有?
译文
山不在于高,有了神仙就出名。水不在于深,有了龙就显得有了灵气。这是简陋的房子,只是我(住屋的人)品德好(就感觉不到简陋了)。长到台阶上的苔痕颜色碧绿;草色青葱,映入帘中。到这里谈笑的都是知识渊博的大学者,交往的没有知识浅薄的人,可以弹奏不加装饰的古琴,阅读佛经。没有奏乐的声音扰乱双耳,没有官府的公文使身体劳累。南阳有诸葛亮的草庐,西蜀有扬子云的亭子。孔子说:有什么简陋的呢?
陋\随
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绛旓細銆婇檵瀹ら摥銆嬭儗鍚庣殑鏂囦汉宸ㄥ尃——鍒樼閿 銆婇檵瀹ら摥銆嬬殑浣滆呮槸鍞愭湞鐨勬澃鍑烘枃浜哄垬绂归敗銆備粬涓嶄粎鏄竴浣嶈京璁哄銆佹斂娌诲鍜屽摬瀛﹀锛岃繕鎿呴暱闊充箰锛屼互鎵嶅崕妯孩鑰屽悕鎵ぉ涓嬨傚垬绂归敗鐨勮瘲璇嶅厖婊′簡璞儏澹織锛屽悓鏃舵祦闇插嚭娣辨繁鐨勫咖鍥藉咖姘戜箣鎯呫備粬鐨勪綔鍝併婇檵瀹ら摥銆嬫洿鏄瑾変负涓浗鍙や唬鏁f枃鐨鐟板疂涔嬩竴銆傚垬绂归敗鍥犱綍鏁呭垱浣溿...
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