if引导的虚拟语气有哪些形式？
if虚拟语气的三种形式：①对现在情况的虚拟、②对过去情况的虚拟、③对将来情况的虚拟。
1.对将来情况的虚拟
主句：主语＋would/should/might/could＋动词原形
从句：should＋动词原形/were to＋动词原形。
2.对现在情况的虚拟
主句：主语＋would/should/might/could＋动词原形
从句：动词过去式
3.对过去情况的虚拟
提出过去的未发生的条件
主句：主语＋would/should/might/could have＋动词过去分词
从句：had＋动词过去分词
绛旓細1,if鏉′欢浠庡彞鏄皳璇敤鍔ㄨ瘝杩囧幓寮,鍒欏悗闈㈢殑涓诲彞鏄儏鎬佸姩璇嶅姞鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷舰 渚嬶細If I came tomorrow ,we would have the meeting.2,if鏉′欢浠庡彞鏄痺ere to褰㈠紡,鍒欏悗闈㈢殑涓诲彞涔熸槸鎯呮佸姩璇嶅姞鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷舰 渚嬶細If it were to rain tomorrow ,the meting would be put off.3,if鏉′欢浠庡彞鏄痵hould do褰㈠紡,鍒欏悗闈㈢殑...
绛旓細1銆佹彁鍑哄皢鏉ヤ細鍙戠敓鐨勪簨锛氫富鍙ワ細涓昏锛媤ould/should/might/could锛嬪姩璇嶅師褰紱浠庡彞锛歴hould锛嬪姩璇嶅師褰/were to锛嬪姩璇嶅師褰紱2銆佹彁鍑虹幇鍦ㄧ殑鏉′欢锛 涓诲彞锛氫富璇紜would/should/might/could锛嬪姩璇嶅師褰紱浠庡彞锛氬姩璇嶈繃鍘诲紡锛涗緥鍙ワ細If he studied at this school, he would know the enviornment around the school ...
绛旓細1銆佸鐜板湪鎯呭喌鐨勮櫄鎷 鏉′欢浠庡彞涓皳璇姩璇嶇敤涓鑸繃鍘诲紡锛屼富鍙ョ敤鈥渨ould/should/might/could+鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷舰鈥濆舰寮忥紝琛ㄧず瀵圭幇鍦ㄤ笉鍙兘瀹炵幇鎯呭喌鐨勫亣鎯炽侷f I were you,I would choose to work in a small town.濡傛灉鎴戞槸浣狅紝鎴戜細閫夋嫨鍦ㄥ皬鍩庨晣宸ヤ綔銆傦紙浜嬪疄涓婃垜涓嶆槸浣狅級娉ㄦ剰锛氬湪鏉′欢浠庡彞涓紝濡傛灉璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝鏄痓e鐨...
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绛旓細if铏氭嫙璇皵鐨勪笁绉嶅舰寮忥細鈶犲鐜板湪鎯呭喌鐨勮櫄鎷熴佲憽瀵硅繃鍘绘儏鍐电殑铏氭嫙銆佲憿瀵瑰皢鏉ユ儏鍐电殑铏氭嫙銆1.瀵瑰皢鏉ユ儏鍐电殑铏氭嫙 涓诲彞锛氫富璇紜would/should/might/could锛嬪姩璇嶅師褰 浠庡彞锛歴hould锛嬪姩璇嶅師褰/were to锛嬪姩璇嶅師褰2.瀵圭幇鍦ㄦ儏鍐电殑铏氭嫙 涓诲彞锛氫富璇紜would/should/might/could锛嬪姩璇嶅師褰 浠庡彞锛氬姩璇嶈繃鍘诲紡 3.瀵硅繃鍘...
绛旓細If寮曞鐨勬潯浠剁姸璇粠鍙ヤ腑鐨勮櫄鎷熻姘旓細1銆佽〃绀哄杩囧幓鎯呭喌鐨勮櫄鎷燂細浠庡彞锛歨ad done 涓诲彞锛歸ould/could/might/should have done If I had read the book,I would have told you about it.濡傛灉鎴戣浜嗚繖鏈功锛屾垜灏变細鍛婅瘔浣犱簡銆2銆佽〃绀哄鐜板湪鎯呭喌鐨勮櫄鎷锛氫粠鍙ワ細would/could/might/should do 涓诲彞锛氬姩璇...
绛旓細瀵硅繃鍘鐨勮櫄鎷锛氫粠鍙 if + had done锛堣繃鍘诲畬鎴愶級 涓诲彞 would/could/should/might + have done锛堢幇鍦ㄥ畬鎴愶級瀵圭幇鍦ㄧ殑铏氭嫙锛氫粠鍙 if + did锛堣繃鍘诲紡锛 涓诲彞 would/could/should/might + do锛堝姩璇嶅師鍨嬶級瀵瑰皢鏉ョ殑铏氭嫙锛氫粠鍙1) if + should + do锛堝姩璇嶅師鍨嬶級; 2) if + were to +do锛堝姩璇...
绛旓細1. 琛ㄧず涓庣幇鍦ㄤ簨瀹炵浉鍙嶇殑鎯呭喌锛屽叾鍙ュ瀷涓衡 if+ 涓昏 + 鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勮繃鍘诲紡锛 be 鍔ㄨ瘝鐢 were 锛夛紝涓昏 +would / could / might / should + 鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷舰鈥濄傚锛If the weather were fine, we would go to Shanghai.濡傛灉澶╂皵濂斤紝鎴戜滑灏卞幓涓婃捣銆傦紙浜嬪疄涓婂ぉ姘斾笉濂斤級If they had time, they would / ...
绛旓細if浠庡彞鐨勮櫄鎷熻姘鍘熺悊锛1銆佸鏋滃彞瀛愬湪鎯宠薄鐜板湪鍙戠敓鑰屽疄闄呮湭鍙戠敓鐨勪簨浠讹紝鐢辩幇鍦ㄦ椂鍊掗鎴愯繃鍘绘椂锛氾紙浠庡彞锛塱f+杩囧幓鏃讹紝锛堜富鍙ワ級4涓儏鎬佸姩璇+鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷舰 2銆佸鏋滃彞瀛愬湪鎯宠薄灏嗘潵鍙戠敓鑰屽疄闄呬笉浼氬彂鐢熺殑浜嬩欢锛岀敱灏嗘潵鏃跺掗鎴愯繃鍘绘椂锛屾墍浠ヤ笌1鏄竴鏍风殑锛屼絾鏄澶勪粠鍙ユ湁涓夌锛氾紙浠庡彞锛塱f+杩囧幓鏃/if+were to do/if...
绛旓細if铏氭嫙璇皵鐨勪笁绉嶆椂鎬佸涓嬶細1銆佸鐩墠鐘跺喌鐨勮櫄鎷 鏉′欢浠庡彞涓皳璇姩璇嶇敤涓鑸繃鍘绘椂锛屼富鍙ョ敤鈥渨ould/should/might/could+鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷舰鈥濇柟寮忥紝琛ㄦ槑瀵圭洰鍓嶄笉澶彲鑳藉疄鐜扮姸鍐电殑骞绘兂銆If I were you,I would choose to work in a small town.鍋囧鎴戞槸浣狅紝鎴戜細閫夋嫨鍦ㄥ皬鍩庨晣宸ヤ綔銆傦紙瀹為檯涓婃垜涓嶄細鏄綘锛2銆佸...
