这个句子谁能给我详细的分析分析呀?真的好难,看不懂,我英语基础差。 英语的句子成分搞不懂,好难?
\u8bf7\u8001\u5e08\u5206\u6790\u4e00\u4e0b\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u4e2a\u82f1\u8bed\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u6211\u770b\u4e0d\u592a\u61c2\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u6bcf\u5929\u89c1\u8bc1\u4e86\u66fe\u7ecf\u5c06\u5404\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0e\u5404\u9879\u6d3b\u52a8\u5206\u9694\u5f00\u6765\u7684\u90a3\u91cc\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u65f6\u7a7a\u754c\u9650\u6b63\u5728\u9010\u6b65\u6d88\u5931\u3002
\u5173\u952e\u662f\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff1ahow borders of time and spaces\uff0c that once separated countries and activities therein\uff0c appear to be diminishing. \u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2dhow borders of time and appear to be diminishing \u662f\u4e3b\u8c13\u8bed\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u95f4that once separated countries and activities therein\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u66fe\u7ecf\u5c06\u5404\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0e\u5404\u9879\u6d3b\u52a8\u5206\u9694\u5f00\u6765BORDERS\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684COUNTRIES \u548cACTIVITIES\u662f\u5e76\u5217\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u4e8c\u6837\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u5173\u7cfb\u3002
\u8981\u638c\u63e1\u53e5\u5b50\u6210\u5206\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u8bcd\u6027\uff0c\u80cc\u5355\u8bcd\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u8981\u8bb0\u8bcd\u6027\u3002
\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u6700\u524d\u9762\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u524d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\u3002
\u8c13\u8bed\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5728\u4e3b\u8bed\u540e\u9762\u3002
\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u3002
\u8868\u8bed\uff0c\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\u7684\u6210\u5206\u770b\u6210\u8868\u8bed\u3002
\u72b6\u8bed\uff0c\u526f\u8bcd\uff0c\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u524d\u540e\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53e5\u5b50\u524d\u9762\u3002
\u5b9a\u8bed\uff0c\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u5728\u540d\u8bcd\u524d\uff0c\u77ed\u8bed\u6216\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u5728\u540d\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u8fc8\u514b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u9ad8\u7684\u6234\u773c\u955c\u7684\u91d1\u53d1\u7537\u5b69Mike is a tall boy with glasses and blonde hair.
\u8981\u70b9\uff1a
1. \u5206\u6790\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u662f\u627e\u5230\u4e3b\u53e5\u7684\u4e3b\u8c13\u8bed\uff0c\u6216\u4e3b\u8c13\u5bbe\u3002
2. \u957f\u53e5\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u6709\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u4ece\u53e5\u662f\u53e5\u5b50\u505a\u67d0\u4e2a\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u7ed3\u6784\u540c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e3b\u53e5\u3002
(If)time being the most precious of all things,此部分是带有逻辑主语的动词-ing形式短语,作状语,条件状语(这种非谓语动词短语本身就可以表条件,所以if可要可不要。)
此部分也就相当于if 引导的条件状语从句 If time is the most precious of all things。
wasting time must be the greatest prodigality此部分是主系表结构:wasting time是主语部分,must be是谓语动词部分,the greatest prodigality是表语部分。
此句整个就是这样一个结构:Doing sth., sb. does sth. 如:
Giving me more time, he will get more perfect reply. 给我更多的时间,他会得到更完美的答复。
=If he gives me more time, he will get more perfect reply.
重新分析一下前部分:
If time being of all the things the most precious,“如果时间是属于所有最宝贵的东西之中的”
此部分,if可要可不要,原因我在前面已经说了
time 是being短语的逻辑主语
being是系动词,of all the things是表语部分, of的意思是“属于,其中”。
the most precious是形容词precious的最高级,作后置定语,修饰前面的things。
总结一下:
(If) time being of all the things the most precious,…… (非谓语动词短语,作条件状语)
= If time is of all the thingss the most precious, …… (条件状语从句)
= (if) Time being the most precious of all things, …… (这样说,更加直截了当)
=If time is the most precious of all things, …… (条件状语从句)
同学,这句的意思可以理解吗?如果你能看懂句意有助于理解。我用另一种方式写一下(状从),if time(is/were)of the most precious of all things, wasting time must be the greatest prodigality. 用being是独立主格,前半句time是主语,后半句wasting time是主语,所以不用两套主谓结构就可用独立主格。再举个例子,She running out, I worry her. 她跑出去了,我有点担心她。(两个主谓不一致,可用独立主格)
这是独立主格结构,即从句与主句的主语不一致,可以用这种结构变成简单句。
也可转化为复合句:
lf time is of all…,wasting time…
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