胜利的果实性状 美国红提的果实性状
\u82a5\u83dc\u7684\u679c\u5b9e\u6027\u72b6\u6709\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u5982\u679c\u8be5\u5305\u5185\u79cd\u5b50\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u578b\u662fAaBB\uff0c
\u5219\u8fd9\u5305\u79cd\u5b50\u4e0e\u5375\u5706\u5f62\u548c\u79cd\u5b50\u6742\u4ea4\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662fAaBB\u4e0eaabb\u6742\u4ea4\uff0c
F1\u4ee3\u4e3aAaBb\uff1aaaBb=1\uff1a1\uff0c
F1\u4ee3\u79cd\u5b50\u81ea\u4ea4\uff0c\u53731/2\u7684AaBb\u81ea\u4ea4\u540e\u4ee3\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u53601/2*15/16=15/32\uff0c\u5375\u5706\u5f62\u53601/2*1/16=1/32\uff1b
1/2\u7684aaBb\u81ea\u4ea4\u540e\u4ee3\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u53601/2*3/4=3/8=12/32\uff0c\u5375\u5706\u5f62\u53601/2*1/4=1/8=4/32\uff1b
\u6240\u4ee5\u540e\u4ee3\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\uff1a\u5375\u5706\u5f62=\uff0815/32+12/32\uff09\uff1a\uff081/32+4/32\uff09=27\uff1a5.
\u679c\u7a57\u5927\uff0c\u957f\u5706\u9525\u5f62\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u7a57\u91cd650\u514b\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u7a57\u91cd\u53ef\u8fbe2500\u514b\u3002\u679c\u7c92\u5706\u5f62\u6216\u5375\u5706\u5f62\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u7c92\u91cd11\uff0d14\u514b\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u53ef\u8fbe23\u514b\uff0c\u679c\u7c92\u7740\u751f\u677e\u7d27\u9002\u5ea6\uff0c\u6574\u9f50\u5747\u5300\uff1b\u679c\u76ae\u4e2d\u539a\uff0c\u679c\u5b9e\u5448\u6df1\u7ea2\u8272\uff1b\u679c\u8089\u786c\u8106\uff0c\u80fd\u524a\u6210\u8584\u7247\uff0c \u5473\u751c\u53ef\u53e3\uff0c\u98ce\u5473\u7eaf\u6b63\uff0c\u53ef\u6eb6\u6027\u56fa\u5f62\u7269\u5927\u4e8e16.5%\uff0c\u5200\u5207\u65e0\u6c41\uff0c\u54c1\u8d28\u6781\u4e0a\u3002\u679c\u67c4\u957f\uff0c\u4e0e\u679c\u5b9e\u7ed3\u5408\u7d27\u5bc6\uff0c\u4e0d\u6613\u88c2\u53e3\uff1b\u679c\u5237\u7c97\u5927\uff0c\u7740\u751f\u6781\u7262\u56fa\uff0c\u8010\u62c9\u529b\u6781\u5f3a\uff0c\u4e0d\u8131\u7c92\uff1b\u679c\u5b9e\u53ef\u8fdc\u9014\u8fd0\u8f93\u548c\u957f\u671f\u8d2e\u85cf\uff0c\u53ef\u8d2e\u85cf\u5230\u7fcc\u5e743\u6708\u4efd\u3002
果实发育期50～53天，耐贮运。
绛旓細鏋滃疄鍙戣偛鏈50锝53澶╋紝鑰愯串杩愩
绛旓細鏋滃疄涓瓑澶,鐭渾閿ュ舰;鏋滈潰搴曡壊閲戦粍,闃抽潰鍏锋湁娴呯孩鏅,鏈夌孩鑹叉柇缁鏉＄汗;鏋滃舰绔,杈冪編瑙,鏋滈《鏈変簲妫,鏋滄缁嗛暱;鏋滅毊杈冭杽,鏈夊厜娉;鏋滆倝娴呴粍鑹,鑲夎川缁嗚剢;鍙憾鎬у浐褰㈢墿鍚噺13~15%,鏋滄眮澶,鍛崇敎寰吀,鍗佸垎鍙彛,鍝佽川浣炽9鏈堜笂鏃垚鐔熴 鏂板槑鎷,鍙堝悕鐨囧鍢庢媺,1986骞村紩鍏,澶氭暟鎬х姸鍚屽槑鎷,鍞叾鐫鑹叉槑鏄句紭浜庡槑鎷,鍥犲緱鍒板競...
绛旓細鏋滅杈冨ぇ锛屽渾閿ュ舰鎴栫煭鍦嗘煴褰紝骞冲潎鏋滅閲450鍏嬶紝鏋滅矑鐫鐢熶腑绛夌揣瀵銆傛灉鐨传榛戣壊锛屾灉绮掕繎鍦嗗舰锛屾灉绮掔壒澶э紝骞冲潎绮掗噸15-16鍏嬶紝鏋滅毊鍘氾紝鏋滆倝澶氭眮锛屽懗閰哥敎锛屽彲婧舵у浐褰㈢墿鍚噺15-17%锛屽惈閰搁噺0.6-0.75%锛屾瘡鏋滅矑鏈夌瀛1-2绮掋
绛旓細鍥犳锛鏋滃疄鏄敱姣嶆湰涓閮ㄥ垎(瀛愭埧澹)鍙戣偛褰㈡垚鐨勶紝鏄瘝鏈綋缁嗚優閫氳繃鏈変笣鍒嗚鍜岀粏鑳炲垎鍖栧舰鎴愮殑銆傛灉瀹炴墍琛ㄧ幇鍑烘潵鐨勬х姸閮芥槸鐢辨瘝鏈綋缁嗚優鎵鍚湁鐨勯仐浼犵墿璐ㄥ喅瀹氱殑锛屾槸鍩哄洜鍜岀幆澧冨叡鍚屼綔鐢ㄧ殑缁撴灉锛屾槸鍩哄洜閫夋嫨鎬ц〃杈剧殑缁撴灉銆傛帶鍒舵灉瀹炴х姸鐨勫熀鍥犳槸鍦ㄦ鐗╀綋寮鑺辩粨鏋滄椂鎵嶈兘琛ㄨ揪(鎴愪綋涓〃杈)銆傚皢鈥滄灉瀹炴墍琛ㄧ幇鍑烘潵鐨勬х姸鐢...
绛旓細(1)鏋滃疄缁忔祹鎬х姸:鏋滃疄杩戝洯褰㈡垨鎵佸洯褰銆傚钩鍧囧崟鏋滈噸160,鏈澶220g銆傛灉闈㈠簳鑹查粍缁,琛ㄩ潰鏉＄汗鍏ㄧ孩,鑷劧鐫鑹57%浠ヤ笂,鏈夋灉閿堛傛灉鏌勭粏闀裤傛灉椤堕儴鏈夊井妫辩獊璧枫傛灉鐨杽銆侀煣銆佹棤鍏夋辰銆傝湣璐ㄤ腑澶氥傛灉鑲夌櫧鑹,缁嗗,璐ㄨ剢,鍛宠緝閰,鍙憾鎬у浐褰㈢墿13.1%,纭害7.5kg/cm2,棣欐皵娣,鍙ｆ劅鑹ソ銆7鏈10鏃ュ乏鍙虫灉瀹炴垚鐔熴 (2)鐢熼暱缁撴灉涔犳...
绛旓細11.鑳滃埄 鏋滃疄澶,鍗曟灉閲10~12g,鏈澶ф灉閲嶈揪15g浠ヤ笂,鎵佸渾閿ュ舰,绱孩鑹层傛眮澶,閰哥敎,纭倝,椴滈鍝佽川鏋佷匠銆傝姳鍚45~50d鏋滃疄鎴愮啛,鑰愯串杩愩 妞嶆牚鍋ュ．,鎶楀瘨銆佹姉鏃,浠ヨ姳鏉熺姸鏋滄灊鍜屼竴骞寸敓鏋滄灊缁撴灉銆傚珌鎺ヨ嫍鏍藉悗绗笁骞村鏋,鎴愰緞鏍戞瘡667m2浜ч噺杈1150kg浠ヤ笂銆 12.鎶夋嫨 鏋滃疄澶,鏁撮綈,鍗曟灉閲9~11g,鍦嗗舰鑷冲績鑴忓舰,绱孩鑹层
绛旓細搴曡壊銆侀潰鑹查愭笎鏄剧幇銆傚彲鏍规嵁璇ュ搧绉嶅浐鏈夎壊娉界殑鏄剧幇绋嬪害锛屼綔涓洪噰鏀舵爣蹇椼傜‖搴︼細闅鏋滃疄鎴愮啛搴︾殑鎻愰珮锛屾灉瀹炵殑纭害闅忎箣鍑忓皬銆傚洜姝わ紝涔熷彲鏍规嵁鏋滃疄纭害鐨勫彉鍖栫▼搴︽潵閴村埆鏋滃疄鐨勬垚鐔熷害銆傚父鐢ㄦ灉瀹炵‖搴﹁娴嬪畾銆傛鏍敓闀跨姸鎬侊細涓浜涘湴涓嬭寧銆侀碁鑼庣被钄彍濡傝妺銆佸銆佹磱钁辩瓑锛屽湪鍦颁笂閮ㄥ垎寮濮嬫灟榛勬椂閲囨敹锛岃愯棌鎬ф渶濂姐
绛旓細缁忔祹鎬х姸鏋滃疄鐗瑰ぇ,杩戝渾褰,鏋滆倝鍘氱櫧鑹,璐ㄥ湴閰ヨ剢,姹佸,鍛虫瀬鐢溿傞矞鏋ｅ惈绯栭噺23.5%,鍚吀閲0.36%,缁寸敓绱燙姣忕櫨鍏嬫灉鑲夊惈392.5姣厠,涓嶆憾鎬у浐褰㈢墿27.9-33.1%,鏍搁暱绾洪敜褰,鏍搁潰绮楃硻,娌熺汗娣,鍏堢鑰屾笎灏,鍩洪儴鐣ラ挐,鏃犵浠,鏋滃疄鍝佽川鏋佷笂銆2鍩烘湰鐗规х紪杈戞鐗╁鐗瑰緛鏍戝啝涔卞ご褰,鏍戝Э涓嬪瀭,骞叉у急,鏍戝娍涓焊,鏍戜綋涓ぇ,涓诲共鐏...
绛旓細浣嗗埌鎴愮啛鏃舵憾璐ㄦ补妗冨師鏋滆兌鏄捐憲鍑忓皯锛屽彲婧舵ф灉鑳跺鍔狅紝鏋滆倝缁嗚優鐨勭粏鑳炶啘鏄庢樉鍙樿杽锛屽苟涓斾竴閮ㄥ垎缁嗚優鑶滃彂鐢熺牬瑁傦紝浣跨粏鑳炲唴鍚墿娓楀叆缁嗚優闂撮殭锛岃嚧浣挎灉鑲夊憟鐜版煍杞姹佺殑鎬х姸锛涗笉婧惰川娌规鐨勭粏鑳炶啘鍙樿杽锛屼絾涓嶇牬瑁傦紝缁嗚優闂撮殭甯﹀厖婊＄┖姘旓紝鍥犺屼娇鏋滃疄鍛堢幇鏈夊脊鎬х殑姗＄毊璐ㄧ殑鐗规с傚彲瑙佹憾璐ㄥ拰涓嶆憾璐ㄦ补妗冪殑鐗圭偣鍦ㄤ簬缁嗚優鑶滄ц川鐨...
绛旓細浣嗗埌鎴愮啛鏃舵憾璐ㄦ补妗冨師鏋滆兌鏄捐憲鍑忓皯锛屽彲婧舵ф灉鑳跺鍔狅紝鏋滆倝缁嗚優鐨勭粏鑳炶啘鏄庢樉鍙樿杽锛屽苟涓斾竴閮ㄥ垎缁嗚優鑶滃彂鐢熺牬瑁傦紝浣跨粏鑳炲唴鍚墿娓楀叆缁嗚優闂撮殭锛岃嚧浣挎灉鑲夊憟鐜版煍杞姹佺殑鎬х姸锛涗笉婧惰川娌规鐨勭粏鑳炶啘鍙樿杽锛屼絾涓嶇牬瑁傦紝缁嗚優闂撮殭甯﹀厖婊＄┖姘旓紝鍥犺屼娇鏋滃疄鍛堢幇鏈夊脊鎬х殑姗＄毊璐ㄧ殑鐗规с傚彲瑙佹憾璐ㄥ拰涓嶆憾璐ㄦ补妗冪殑鐗圭偣鍦ㄤ簬缁嗚優鑶滄ц川鐨...
