2011浙江高考语文古诗词鉴赏 求：浙江省06-11历年高考语文默写的古诗词！
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（二）阅读下面这首词，完成21-22题。（7分）蝶恋花•出塞
[清]纳兰性德
今古河山无定拒，画角声中，牧马频来去。满目荒凉谁可语？西风吹老丹枫树。从前幽怨应无数，铁马金戈，青冢黄昏路。一往情深深几许，深山夕照深秋雨。
21.这首词开篇有何特点？（3分）
___________________________________________________________________________
22.简析画线句的表现手法。（4分）
___________________________________________________________________________
答案
21.这首词开篇有何特点？（3分）
（1）总领全词，点明主旨。（2）议论开篇。（3）奠定感情基调。
22.简析画线句的表现手法。（4分）
（1）以情相问，以景作答，看似答非所问，实则独具匠心。（2）融情入景，化抽象之情为形象之景，抒情效果浓郁。（3）深山、夕照、秋雨三个意象连用，极力渲染氛围荒凉，委婉含蓄地表达了词人心中的孤寂、惆怅之情。
是这个不？？
2011年答案
21.这首词开篇有何特点？（3分）
（1）总领全词，点明主旨。（2）议论开篇。（3）奠定感情基调。
22.简析画线句的表现手法。（4分）
（1）以情相问，以景作答，看似答非所问，实则独具匠心。（2）融情入景，化抽象之情为形象之景，抒情效果浓郁。（3）深山、夕照、秋雨三个意象连用，极力渲染氛围荒凉，委婉含蓄地表达了词人心中的孤寂、惆怅之情。
绛旓細铦舵亱鑺•鍑哄 [娓匽绾冲叞鎬у痉 浠婂彜娌冲北鏃犲畾鎷掞紝鐢昏澹颁腑锛岀墽椹鏉ュ幓銆傛弧鐩崚鍑夎皝鍙锛熻タ椋庡惞鑰佷腹鏋爲銆備粠鍓嶅菇鎬ㄥ簲鏃犳暟锛岄搧椹噾鎴堬紝闈掑啟榛勬槒璺備竴寰鎯呮繁娣卞嚑璁革紝娣卞北澶曠収娣辩闆ㄣ21.杩欓璇寮绡囨湁浣曠壒鐐癸紵锛3鍒嗭級___22.绠鏋愮敾绾垮彞鐨勮〃鐜版墜娉曘傦紙4鍒嗭級___绛旀 21.杩欓璇嶅紑绡囨湁浣曠壒鐐癸紵锛...
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绛旓細鍙よ瘲閴磋祻绛旈鎶宸鍙よ瘲璇嶉壌璧棰,铏芥湁涓瀹氱殑寮鏀炬.榧撳姳鑰冪敓鏈夊垱鎰忓湴绛旈,鑳借嚜鍦嗗叾璇,閮藉彲缁欏垎銆備絾杩樻槸瑕佹牴鎹瘯棰樼殑瑕佹眰,闂粈涔,鐩稿簲绛斾粈涔;瑕佷粈涔,鐩稿簲缁欎粈涔堛傝绌剁瓟棰樹竴瀹氱殑瑙勮寖鎬,鎵嶄笉鏄撲涪鍒嗐備负浣胯冪敓鍦ㄥ鑰冧腑璁粌鏈夌礌,楂樿冧复鍦哄彂鎸ュ緱濂,涓嬮潰鏍规嵁杩戝嚑骞楂樿冮壌璧棰橀棶绛旂被鍨嬨傚綊绾虫垚鍑犵妯″紡,浣滄搷浣滄ф寚瀵:(1...
绛旓細鑰屽彜璇楄瘝閴磋祻鏄楂樿冭鏂鐨勫繀澶囪冪偣,瀵逛簬閭ｄ簺鎽镐笉鍒拌寰嬬殑绔ラ瀷鏈夌鍠,涓嬮潰杩10澶ц寰,鎺ヤ笅鏉ユ垜涓哄ぇ瀹舵暣鐞嗕簡鐩稿叧鍐呭,甯屾湜鑳藉府鍔╁埌鎮ㄣ 璇枃鍙よ瘲璇嶉壌璧棰樺吀鍨嬪崄澶ц寰 涓銆佹姄璇楃溂銆佹姄鎰忚薄銆佹槑鎰忓 1.璇楃溂 璇楁瓕鏄瑷鐨勮壓鏈,鍙や汉鍐欒瘲鐗瑰埆璁茬┒鈥滅偧瀛椻濄備竴鍙ヨ瘲鎴栦竴棣栬瘲涓渶浼犵鐨勪竴涓瓧銆佷竴涓瘝,涓鑸槸鍔ㄨ瘝銆佸舰瀹...
绛旓細鍙よ瘲璇嶉壌璧鐨勭獊鐮村彛鈥斺旀剰璞¤В璇 •鏉ㄦ竻鍋• 鍙よ瘲璇嶉壌璧忔槸楂樿冭鏂棰樹腑闅惧害杈冨ぇ鐨勪竴绫婚槄璇婚,鐢变簬鏃朵唬鐨勪箙杩滃姞涔嬭瘲姝屾湰韬殑楂樺害闆嗕腑鍚搫浠ュ強鍏告晠澶氱殑鐗圭偣,灏变娇寰楀彜璇楄瘝閴磋祻闅句箣鏇撮毦銆傞珮鑰冦婅冭瘯澶х翰銆嬪鍙よ瘲璇嶉壌璧忕殑瑕佹眰鏄:閴磋祻璇楁瓕浣滃搧鐨勫舰璞°佽瑷鍜岃〃杈炬妧宸;璇勪环鏂囩珷鐨勬濇兂鍐呭鍜屼綔鑰呯殑瑙傜偣鎬佸害銆 灏ゅ叾鏄壌璧...
绛旓細5.鎬庢牱瑙ｆ瀽鍙よ瘲璇 鍙ゅ吀璇楄瘝鏄垜鍥芥枃瀛﹂仐浜х殑閲嶈缁勬垚閮ㄥ垎,鍦ㄩ珮涓鏂囨暀鏉愪腑鍗犳湁涓瀹氱殑鍒嗛噺銆 鍦ㄥ叏鍥璇枃楂樿涓,鍙よ瘲璇嶈祻鏋杩炶冧簡涓冨勾,闅惧害瓒婃潵瓒婂ぇ,棰樺瀷瓒婃潵瓒婂畬鍠,棰橀噺鏈夐愬勾鍔犲ぇ鐨勮秼鍔,鎴愪负楂樿冨鑰冪殑涓涓寒鐐广傛棤璁轰粠鏁欐潗瑙掑害,浠庨珮鑰冭搴,杩樻槸浠庣户鎵夸笌鍒涙柊鏂囧閬椾骇鐨勮搴︿笂,鍩瑰吇涓庢彁楂樺鐢熷彜璇楄瘝鐨勯壌璧忚兘鍔,鎴愪负...
绛旓細1.褰掔撼鍙よ瘲璇甯哥敤鎰忚薄 鍘熷彂甯冭:ningmengchaqaz 鍙よ瘲涓父瑙佺殑鎰忚薄1銆佹鐗╃被2銆佸姩鐗╃被3銆佷箰鍣ㄧ被4銆佽嚜鐒剁被5銆佸満鎵绫1銆佹鐗╃被(姣斿柣鎴栬薄寰):鑺宠崏銆佽姯钑夈佹ⅶ妗愩佹澗鏌忋佺瀛愩佹鑺便佸叞鑺便佽強鑺便佺墶涓广佹鑺便佹壃鑺便1銆佽姵鑽:(1)浠ヨ繙鎺ュぉ娑佺坏缁典笉灏姐佹棤澶勪笉鐢熺殑鏄ヨ崏,鏉ユ瘮鍠荤鍒殑鎰佺华銆備箰搴滆瘲:闈掗潚娌宠竟鑽,缁电坏鎬濊繙...
