英语在什么时候用ing形式？ 英语中什么时候才要用ing形式
\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u7528ING\u5f62\u5f0f,\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u52a0 to do,\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u4fdd\u6301\u539f\u5f62?1\u3001\u4f7f\u7528ing\u5f62\u5f0f
be\u540e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u5e38\u7528ing\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1b\u4ecb\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\u5e38\u7528ing\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5982\uff1abe worried about doing sth.\uff08\u62c5\u5fc3\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\uff09\uff1bbe excited about doing sth.\uff08\u5bf9\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u611f\u5230\u5174\u594b\uff09\u7b49\uff1b\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u7528ing\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5982\uff1aenjoy,finish,practise,miss\u7b49\u3002
2\u3001\u4f7f\u7528to do
\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\u8981\u642d\u914dto do\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5982\uff1aask sb.to do sth.\uff08\u544a\u8bc9\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\uff09\uff1btell sb.to do sth.\uff08\u544a\u8bc9\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\uff09\u7b49\uff1b\u53e6\u5916\uff0cto do\u8fd8\u80fd\u8868\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u5982\uff1aShe gives me a book to read.\uff08\u5979\u7ed9\u6211\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\u8bfb\uff09
3\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62
(1)\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u5e38\u7528\u539f\u5f62(\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u9664\u5916)\uff0c\u5982\uff1aHe didn't call me.\uff08\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u6253\u7535\u8bdd\u7ed9\u6211\u3002\uff09
(2)\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u4e2d\u7528\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\uff0c\u5982\uff1aOpen the door, please.\uff08\u8bf7\u5f00\u95e8\u3002\uff09
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
\u4e00\u3001ing\u6784\u6210\u5f62\u5f0f
\u2460\u4e00\u822c\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u672b\u5c3e\u52a0ing\uff0c\u5982do\u2192doing\u3001sing\u2192singing\u3001comfort\u2192comforting
\u2461\u4ee5\u4e0d\u53d1\u97f3\u7684e\u3001ue\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5148\u53bbe\uff0c\u518d\u52a0ing\uff0c\u5982dance\u2192dancing\u3001like\u2192liking\u3001write\u2192writing\u3001make\u2192 making,take\u2192taking
\u2462\u4ee5ee\u3001oe\u3001ye\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u52a0ing\uff0c\u5982see\u2192seeing\u3001toe\u2192toeing\u3001dye\u2192dyeing
\u2463\u4ee5\u91cd\u8bfb\u95ed\u97f3\u8282\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u672b\u5c3e\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u5e94\u53cc\u5199\u8fd9\u4e00\u5b57\u6bcd\u203b\u6ce8\u610f\u203b\uff0c\u518d\u52a0ing\uff0c\u5982cut\u2192cutting\u3001swim\u2192swimming
\u2464\u4ee5ie\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u8981\u628aie\u53d8\u6210y\u518d\u52a0ing\uff0c\u5982die\u2192dying\uff0clie\u2192lying.
\u2465\u4ee5ic\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u8981\u628aic\u53d8\u6210ick\u518d\u52a0ing\uff0c\u5982picnic\u2192picnicking\uff0ctraffic\u2192trafficking
\u4e8c\u3001\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u7528\u6cd5
1\u3001\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u8981\u7528\u539f\u5f62\u3002\u5982\uff1a
Close the door behind you, please. \u8bf7\u968f\u624b\u5173\u4e0a\u95e8\u3002
2\u3001\u611f\u5b98\u52a8\u8bcdlook at, see, watch, notice, listen to, hear, feel\u7b49\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u4e0e\u5176\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\u6784\u6210\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u7684\u4e3b\u8c13\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u6700\u540e\u7ed3\u679c\u6216\u5168\u8fc7\u7a0b\u65f6\uff0c\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u8981\u7528\u539f\u5f62\u3002\u4f46\u6539\u6210\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u8981\u5e26to\u3002\u5982\uff1a
I saw the train come into the station. \u6211\u770b\u89c1\u706b\u8f66\u8fdb\u7ad9\u4e86\u3002
3\u3001\u4f7f\u5f79\u52a8\u8bcdlet, have, make\u540e\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u4e0e\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u6784\u6210\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u7684\u4e3b\u8c13\u5173\u7cfb\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u52a8\u8bcd\u8981\u7528\u539f\u5f62\u3002\u4f46\u6539\u6210\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u8981\u5e26to\uff1blet\u540e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u53ef\u4e0d\u5e26to, \u5982\uff1a
He let Jack lead the way. \u4ed6\u8ba9\u6770\u514b\u5728\u524d\u9762\u5e26\u8def\u3002
4\u3001\u4e24\u4e2a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u5e76\u5217\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7528and\u6216or\u8fde\u63a5\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u5e38\u7701\u53bbto\u3002\u5982\uff1a
Let's go and play football.\u6211\u4eec\u53bb\u8e22\u7403\u3002
5\u3001\u5728why not\u2026\u548cwhy\u2026\u53e5\u578b\u4e2d\uff0cnot\u548cwhy\u540e\u76f4\u63a5\u8ddf\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u53cd\u95ee\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u201c\u5efa\u8bae\u3001\u529d\u544a\u3001\u8d23\u5907\u6216\u63d0\u9192\u201d\u7b49\u3002\u5982\uff1a
Why not use my bicycle? \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u7528\u6211\u7684\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u5462\uff1f
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1--ing\u5f62\u5f0f
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1-\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62
1.\u5f53\u9700\u8981\u628a\u67d0\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d8\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5c31\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684ing\u5f62\u5f0f\u53c8\u53eb\u505a\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002
2.\u5f88\u591a\u8bcd\u5982 finish \u7b49\u540e\u9762\u8ddf\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u8981ing \u5f62\u5f0f\u3002
3.\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u8bba\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5c06\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u90fd\u7528ing.
\u603b\u7ed3\u4e3a\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7b2c1\u70b9\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u70b9\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u91ca\u6240\u6709\u7528ing \u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002
finish doing sth
\u56e0\u4e3a\u662f\u7ed3\u675f\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\uff0c\u90a3\u67d0\u4e8b\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u540d\u8bcd\u5bf9\u5427\uff1f\u4f60\u8981\u628a\u201cdo"\u8fd9\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u540d\u8bcd\u5316\uff0c\u53d8\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u90a3\u80af\u5b9a\u8981\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5bf9\u5427\uff1f
1.
：表示正在进行的动作.如：
I'm reading now.
2.
：表示过去某个时候正在进行的动作.如：
I was reading at 8:00 this morning.
3.将来进行时：表示将来某个时候将要正在进行的动作.如：
I will be reading at 8:00 tomorrow morning.
4.
中的
：将动词转化成名词.如：
Seeing is believing.
Would you mind my opening the window?
5.
中的
：往往表示主动的动作,或正在进行的动作.如：
I saw Jim crying yesterday.
They began running.一般后面加ing,e.g.go-going ,单词以e结尾,去e加ing,e.g.shave(
)-shaving
还有ie结尾的,把ie变成y加ing,e.g.die(死)-dying
只是一部分,网友提供：
在一般情况下,在
后直接加词尾 –ing.
eg.go – going; do – doing; ask – asking; read --- reading
特别要注意：这和第三人称
的词尾变化不同,动词词尾如为“
+ y” 时不变,在其后直接加 –ing.
eg.study – studying;
–
ing; fly – flying; worry – worrying;
b） 在以不发音的e 结尾的动词后,去掉e,再加- ing.
eg.come – coming live – living dance – dancing make – making
c）在
的
动词后、以
结尾的多音节动词,而末尾只有一个
时,将这个
双写（x除外）,然后再加 –ing.
sit – sitting; run – running; begin – beginning; forget – forgetting
d）在少数几个以 –ie 结尾的动词后：须将–ie 变作y,再加- ing.(这些动词词典一般均注明)
eg.die – dying; tie – tying lie – lying
表示动作在进行中 what u doin' ? running.
2.表示动作刚刚开始的 press is loving you guys. 媒体开始喜欢你们了。
3.起强调作用 i'll be waiting for u. 这通常是起带有感情色彩的作用。想象一下麦当劳的广告。
4.表示动作是暂时性的 i'm teaching at a high school. 需要更多的句子或者上下文来完整你的意思，你只是暂时在这里教书。
5.需要突出动作的过程，这个一般和 to 的不定式 用法差不多一个强调过程，一个强调结果。
i want you waiting for me in the car.
6. 表示动作按照计划发生在未来 i'm running a stand near our school this Saturday.
7.需要把动作名词化的时候，i'm interested in learning english.
8.用来形容一个东西的状态，the man sitting in the black car is my dad.
英语中现在进行时态的构成是be＋动词ing，所以在表述当前某一刻或现阶段正在发生的动作时，要用动词ing形式。
正在进行时要用ing形式，还有有情感色彩的时候，也可以用ing
现在进行时和作非谓语的时候用动词的ing形式。
绛旓細鐢╥ng褰㈠紡鎯呭喌濡備笅锛1銆佹瀯鎴愯繘琛屾椂鎬銆傚綋鍙ュ瓙闇瑕佽〃杈惧姩浣滄鍦ㄨ繘琛屾椂锛屽彲浠ヤ娇鐢╞e鍔ㄨ瘝鍔犱笂鍔ㄨ瘝ing褰㈠紡锛屼緥濡傦紝鈥淗eisreadingabooknow鈥濊〃绀衡滀粬姝ｅ湪鐪嬩功鈥濄2銆佷綔涓轰粙璇嶇殑瀹捐銆褰撳姩璇嶇敤浣滀粙璇嶇殑瀹捐鏃讹紝閫氬父闇瑕佸姞涓奿ng褰㈠紡锛屼緥濡傦紝鈥淚amlookingforwardtoseeingyouagain鈥濇剰涓衡滄垜鏈熷緟鍐嶆瑙佸埌浣犫濄3銆佸浐瀹...
绛旓細1銆佷竴鑸湪鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷舰鏈熬鍔爄ng锛屽do鈫抎oing銆乻ing鈫抯inging銆乧omfort鈫抍omforting 2銆佷互涓嶅彂闊崇殑e銆乽e缁撳熬鐨勫姩璇嶏紝鍏堝幓e锛屽啀鍔爄ng锛屽dance鈫抎ancing銆乴ike鈫抣iking銆亀rite鈫抴riting銆乵ake鈫 making,take鈫抰aking 3銆浠e銆乷e銆亂e缁撳熬鐨勫姩璇嶅姞ing锛屽see鈫抯eeing銆乼oe鈫抰oeing銆乨ye鈫抎yeing 4銆佷互閲嶈闂煶...
绛旓細They began running.涓鑸悗闈㈠姞ing,e.g.go-going ,鍗曡瘝浠缁撳熬,鍘籩鍔爄ng,e.g.shave()-shaving 杩樻湁ie缁撳熬鐨,鎶奿e鍙樻垚y鍔爄ng,e.g.die(姝)-dying 鍙槸涓閮ㄥ垎,缃戝弸鎻愪緵锛氬湪涓鑸儏鍐典笅,鍦 鍚庣洿鎺ュ姞璇嶅熬 鈥搃ng.eg.go 鈥 going; do 鈥 doing; ask 鈥 asking; read --- reading 鐗瑰埆瑕佹敞鎰...
绛旓細6銆佸姩璇嶅仛涓昏鍜岃〃璇椂锛屽姩璇嶈鍔爄ng(鍔ㄥ悕璇)銆係wimming is very popular in summer.
绛旓細ing鍦ㄨ嫳璇腑锛屾槸鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勪竴绉嶅悗缂锛褰撹〃绀虹幇鍦ㄨ繘琛屾椂鐨勬椂鍊欙紙鐜伴樁娈垫垨璇磋瘽鏃舵鍦ㄨ繘琛岀殑鍔ㄤ綔鍙婅涓猴級銆傚鍑虹幇锛歯ow锛宎t this time锛宒ays绛夎瘝鏃讹紝灏辫鐢╥ng褰㈠紡浜嗐傚啀姣斿褰撳姩璇嶅仛涓昏鏃讹紝瑕佺敤鍔ㄥ悕璇嶏紝鍗冲姩璇嶅姞ing锛屽锛歁aking salad銆傚埗浣滄矙鎷夈
绛旓細鐜板湪杩涜鏃剁敱"be+v-ing"鏋勬垚銆俠e搴斾负鍔╁姩璇嶏紝鍒濆鑰呮渶瀹规槗婕忔帀锛屽畠搴斾笌涓昏鐨勪汉绉板拰鏁颁繚鎸佷竴鑷淬傘怤o. 2銆戠幇鍦ㄨ繘琛屾椂鐨勫簲鐢 鍦ㄥ疄闄呰繍鐢ㄦ椂锛岀幇鍦ㄨ繘琛屾椂甯哥敤浠ヤ笅鍑犵鎯呭喌锛(1)褰撳彞瀛愪腑鏈塶ow鏃讹紝甯歌〃绀哄姩浣滄鍦ㄨ繘琛岋紝杩欐椂瑕佺敤鐜板湪杩涜鏃躲傚锛歍hey are playing basketball now.鐜板湪浠栦滑姝ｅ湪鎵撶鐞冦(2...
绛旓細鑻辫鍦姝ｅ湪杩涜鏃剁敤ing褰㈠紡銆傜幇鍦ㄨ繘琛屾椂鏄嫳璇殑涓绉嶆椂鎬侊紝琛ㄧず鐜板湪杩涜鐨勫姩浣滄垨瀛樺湪鐨勭姸鎬併傚湪鑻辫鏃舵佷腑锛屸滄椂鈥滄寚鍔ㄤ綔鍙戠敓鐨鏃堕棿锛屸濇佲滄寚鍔ㄤ綔鐨勬牱瀛愬拰鐘舵併傜幇鍦ㄨ繘琛屾椂琛ㄧず鍔ㄤ綔鍙戠敓鐨勬椂闂存槸鈥滅幇鍦ㄢ濓紝鍔ㄤ綔鐩墠鐨勭姸鎬佹槸鈥滄鍦ㄨ繘琛屼腑鈥濄傚彲鐢ㄦ潵琛ㄧず鐜板湪杩涜鏃剁殑鏃堕棿鐘惰锛屽父鐢ㄧ殑鏈夛細now锛宼his week锛...
绛旓細鑻辫涓紝鐢╥ng褰㈠紡鍜岀敤ed褰㈠紡鐨勫叿浣撴柟寮忥細1銆佸綋鍙ュ瓙鏄幇鍦ㄨ繘琛鏃舵椂锛屽彞瀛愪腑鐨勫姩璇嶇敤ing褰㈠紡锛涘綋鍙ュ瓙鏄竴鑸繃鍘绘椂鏃讹紝鍙ュ瓙涓殑鍔ㄨ瘝涓鑸姞ed銆備緥濡傦細I鈥榤 washing my hands.鎴戞娲楁垜鐨勬墜銆侷 washed my hands.鎴戞礂杩囨垜鐨勬墜銆2銆佽〃绀烘儏鎰熺殑鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝濡俥xcite,discourage,disappoint, inspire,interest,...
绛旓細1銆佽〃灏嗘潵鐨鏃跺銆備緥濡傦細spring is coming 灏辫鍒版槬澶╀簡銆2銆佹煇浜涗粙璇嶅悗闈㈤渶瑕佽窡鍔ㄨ瘝鐨ing褰㈠紡銆備緥濡傦細I鈥榤 interested in studying japanese 3銆佷綔琛ㄨ鎴栧姩鍚嶈瘝鏃惰鐢╥ng 渚嬪锛欻er job is washing,cleaning and taking care of the children.浠栫殑宸ヤ綔灏辨槸娓呮礂銆佹暣鐞嗗苟鐓ч【濂藉瀛 living is to die ...
绛旓細鍔ㄨ瘝鐨-ing褰㈠紡鏄姩璇嶇殑涓绉嶉潪璋撹褰㈠紡锛岀敱鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷舰鍔-ing鏋勬垚锛屽寘鎷-ing鍒嗚瘝鍜-ing鍔ㄥ悕璇嶃傚彲浠ュ湪鍙ュ瓙涓敤浣滀富璇佽〃璇佸璇佸璇ˉ璇佺姸璇拰瀹氳銆備竴銆佷綔涓昏 1锛庝竴鑸舰寮 Seeing is believing.鐪艰涓轰俊銆侰oming to Hangzhou by train tkes about 16 hours.涔樼伀杞﹀埌鏉窞瑕16涓皬鏃躲2锛庨氬父涓轰簡...
