worth与worthy有什么区别？
从句法功能上看worth 通常只用作表语，不用于名词前作定语； worthy 可用作表语和定语。
从所使用的修饰语来看，worth 习惯上不用 very 修饰（要表示类似意思可用 well），而 worth则可以用副词 very 修饰。
从搭配习惯来看
① 有关 be worth 的搭配习惯
be worth 后可直接跟名词、代词或动名词。
②在现代英语中，在 be worth 前使用形式主语 it 被认为是合习惯的。
③在 be worth doing 结构中，除非句首用了形式主语 it，否则句子主语总应是其动名词的逻辑宾语；若其中的动词是不及物动词，应考虑加上适当的介词。
有关 be worthy 的搭配习惯
① be worthy 后不能直接跟名词、代词或动名词，若要接，应借助介词 of。
②与 be worth 后只接动名词不接不定式不同，be worthy 后不接动名词，而接不定式（若该不定式要表示被动意义，则应用被动形式。
worthy、worthwhile的用法区别
这三个词都是形容词,都有“值得的”的意思,但用法或搭配关系不同.
1.worth是一个只能作表语的形容词,意思为“值……的”、“相当于……的价值的”、“有……价值的”、“值得……的”.后接名词、接动名词的主动形式.例如：
This second-hand car is worth $2000 at the most.
The exhibition is worth a visit/visiting.
It’s not worth getting angry with him.
The question is not worth discussing again and again.
2.worthy可作表语,也可作定语.作定语时意思为“有价值的”、“值得尊敬的”、“应受到赏识的”；用作表语时意思为“值得……的”、“应得到……的”,其后接of sth.,也可以后接to do sth.,例如：
①That is worthy of note.那件事值得注意.
②This phenomenon is worthy of being studied.这种现象值得研究.
③This problem is worthy to be considered.这个问题值得考虑.
④The film is worthy to be seen again.这部电影值得再看一遍.
⑤This is a worthy English-Chinese dictionary.这是一本有价值的英汉词典.
⑥This is a worthy article.这是一篇值得一看的文章.
⑦He said he was not worthy to accept such honour
⑧The school has educated many worthy young people.
⑨The question is not worthy to be discussed again and again.
作后置定语时,必须用“worthy of +名词”结构.例如：
⑩There is nothing worthy of mention.没有值得一提的事情.
②This is behavior worthy of praise.这是值得称赞的行为.
③ Something find and rare --- something worthy of the honor of being owned by Jim.
(S3 Unit 10 P84)
注：“worthy of+动名词”与“worth+动名词”在形式上完全不同：worthy of后面接被动式的动名词；而worth后面接主动式的动名词,虽然在形式上是主动的,但其意义仍然是被动的.试比较：
The second-hand house is worthy of being bought.= The second-hand house is worth buying.
3.worthwhile与worthy一样,既可作表语,又可作定语.表示某事因重要、有趣或受益大而值得花时间、金钱或努力去做,一般做“值得的”、“值得做的”、“有意义的”解.用作表语时,可接动名词或动词不定式.例如：
The Summer Palace is worthwhile going / to go to have a visit.
Helping old people is a worthwhile activity.
Thank you for your worthwhile suggestion.
I really feel I am doing something worthwhile and I am having a great time doing it.
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绛旓細1銆佸仛褰㈠璇嶆椂銆傦紙1锛墂orth鍋氬舰瀹硅瘝鏃讹紝琛ㄧず鈥滄湁?浠峰硷紱鍊煎緱鍋...(worth doing)鈥;渚嬶細This trip was really expensive but it was worth every penny.杩欐鏃呮父鑺遍攢涓嶅皬锛屼絾杩樻槸寰堝煎緱鐨勩傦紙2锛worthy鍋氬舰瀹硅瘝鏃讹紝琛ㄧず鈥滃煎緱鐨(worthy of);鍊煎緱灏婃暚鐨勨濄備緥锛欻e devoted his whole life to the...
绛旓細1銆佸仛褰㈠璇嶆椂銆傦紙1锛墂orth鍋氬舰瀹硅瘝鏃讹紝琛ㄧず鈥滄湁?浠峰硷紱鍊煎緱鍋...(worth doing)鈥;渚嬶細This trip was really expensive but it was worth every penny.杩欐鏃呮父鑺遍攢涓嶅皬锛屼絾杩樻槸寰堝煎緱鐨勩傦紙2锛worthy鍋氬舰瀹硅瘝鏃讹紝琛ㄧず鈥滃煎緱鐨(worthy of);鍊煎緱灏婃暚鐨勨濄備緥锛欻e devoted his whole life to the...
绛旓細1銆亀orth鍋氬舰瀹硅瘝鏃讹紝琛ㄧず鈥滄湁鈥︿环鍊硷紱鍊煎緱鍋...(worth doing)鈥濓紱2銆worthy鍋氬舰瀹硅瘝鏃讹紝琛ㄧず鈥滃煎緱鐨(worthy of)锛涘煎緱灏婃暚鐨勨濄3銆亀orth鍋氬悕璇嶆椂锛岃〃绀衡滀环鍊...鐨勪笢瑗匡紱鎰忎箟锛屼綔鐢ㄢ濓紱4銆亀orthy鍋氬悕璇嶆椂琛ㄧず鈥滃ぇ浜虹墿锛屼紵浜衡濄5銆亀orth閫氬父鍙敤浣滆〃璇紝涓嶇敤浜庡悕璇嶅墠浣滃畾璇紱6銆亀orthy鍙敤浣...
绛旓細1銆佸仛褰㈠璇嶆椂銆傦紙1锛墂orth鍋氬舰瀹硅瘝鏃讹紝琛ㄧず鈥滄湁?浠峰硷紱鍊煎緱鍋...(worth doing)鈥;渚嬶細This trip was really expensive but it was worth every penny.杩欐鏃呮父鑺遍攢涓嶅皬锛屼絾杩樻槸寰堝煎緱鐨勩傦紙2锛worthy鍋氬舰瀹硅瘝鏃讹紝琛ㄧず鈥滃煎緱鐨(worthy of);鍊煎緱灏婃暚鐨勨濄備緥锛欻e devoted his whole life to the...
绛旓細銆亀orth: 鑻 [wɜː胃] 缇 [wɜːr胃] n. 浠峰艰储瀵 adj. 鍊煎緱;鍊奸挶鐨 銆worthy: 鑻 ['wɜːði] 缇 ['wɜːrði] dj. 鏈夌殑;鍙皧鏁殑;鍊煎緱鐨;閰嶅緱涓婄殑 n. 鐭ュ悕;鏉板嚭浜虹墿 銆亀orthwhile: 鑻 [ˌwɜː胃'waɪl] 缇 [ˌwɜːr胃'waɪl] adj....
绛旓細worth鍜寃orthy鍦ㄨ嫳璇腑閮藉彲浣滀负琛ㄨ锛屼絾瀹冧滑鐨勭敤娉曞拰琛ㄨ揪鏂瑰紡鐣ユ湁涓嶅悓銆倃orth甯哥敤浜"be worth doing"缁撴瀯锛岃繖绉嶆儏鍐典笅锛屽姩璇嶇敤涓诲姩褰㈠紡琛ㄧず琚姩鍚箟銆備緥濡傦紝"The film is worth seeing"锛堣繖閮ㄧ數褰卞煎緱涓鐪嬶級鍜"The novel is worth reading"锛堣繖鏈皬璇村煎緱涓璇伙級锛岄兘鏄鐢靛奖鍜屽皬璇村叿鏈夎瑙傜湅鎴栭槄璇荤殑...
绛旓細1銆佸仛褰㈠璇嶆椂銆傦紙1锛墂orth鍋氬舰瀹硅瘝鏃讹紝琛ㄧず鈥滄湁?浠峰硷紱鍊煎緱鍋...(worth doing)鈥;渚嬶細This trip was really expensive but it was worth every penny.杩欐鏃呮父鑺遍攢涓嶅皬锛屼絾杩樻槸寰堝煎緱鐨勩傦紙2锛worthy鍋氬舰瀹硅瘝鏃讹紝琛ㄧず鈥滃煎緱鐨(worthy of);鍊煎緱灏婃暚鐨勨濄備緥锛欻e devoted his whole life to the...
绛旓細She鈥檚 not worth getting angry with. 鐘笉涓婅窡濂圭敓姘斻 2. 鏈夊叧 be worthy 鐨勬惌閰嶄範鎯 (1) be worthy 鍚庝笉鑳界洿鎺ヨ窡鍚嶈瘝銆佷唬璇嶆垨鍔ㄥ悕璇嶏紝鑻ヨ鎺ワ紝搴斿熷姪浠嬭瘝 of.濡傦細Their&#...
绛旓細涓嬮潰鍒椾妇鍑worth涓巜orthy鐢ㄦ硶锛1銆佷綔瀹氳鏃讹紝worthy浣滃悕璇嶅墠鐨勫畾璇紝鑰寃orth [鍚嶈瘝鍓嶄笉鍙敤]鍙兘浣滃悗缃畾璇細He is a worthy gentleman. 浠栨槸浣嶅煎緱灏婃暚鐨勭粎澹侶is mother inherited a farm worth 15,000 dollars a year. 锛堝悗缃畾璇級浠栨瘝浜茬户鎵夸簡涓澶勫勾浜у间负1.5涓囩編鍏冪殑鍐滃満銆2銆佷娇鐢ㄤ慨楗拌鏃...
