恩格斯对黑格尔辩证法思想的评价 恩格斯是如何论述黑格尔的辩证法的
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马克思主义的唯物辩证法是以黑格尔的唯心辩证法“当作出发点的”，（注：《马克思恩格斯选集》，人民出版社1972年版，第4卷， 第253页。）是批评、改造黑格尔唯心辩证法的伟大成果。那么， 马克思和恩格斯对黑格尔的唯心辩证法做了什么样的改造呢？最根本的是把头脚倒置的唯心辩证法正立起来，把辩证法建立在唯物主义的基础上。这一点，马克思多次强调过。恩格斯说过：“马克思和我，可以说是从德国唯心主义哲学拯救了自觉的辩证法，并且把它转为唯物主义的自然观和历史观的唯一的人。 ”绛旓細鎭╂牸鏂杩囷細鈥滈┈鍏嬫濆拰鎴戯紝鍙互璇存槸浠庡痉鍥藉敮蹇冧富涔夊摬瀛︽嫰鏁戜簡鑷鐨勮京璇佹硶锛骞朵笖鎶婂畠杞负鍞墿涓讳箟鐨勮嚜鐒惰鍜屽巻鍙茶鐨勫敮涓鐨勪汉銆 鈥
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