英语中非谓语是什么意思？有什么形式？ 英语中，非谓语动词是什么意思？要怎么用呢?
\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u601d\uff1f\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1f\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u53e5\u5f0f\u662f\u4e3b\u8bed-\u8c13\u8bed-\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u5f62\u5f0f\u662f\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u662f\u5bf9\u8c13\u8bed\u7684\u8865\u5145\u8bf4\u660e\u3002\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u3001\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\u4ee5\u53ca\u5206\u8bcd\u4e09\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002
\u4e3a\u4e86\u533a\u5206\u8fd9\u4e09\u79cd\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u6216\u8005\u7279\u6b8a\u53e5\u578b\u4e2d\u5145\u5f53\u7684\u4e0d
\u540c\u6210\u5206\u4ee5\u53ca\u7528\u6cd5\u7b49\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u5177\u4f53\u6bd4\u8f83\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u3002
\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u3001\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\u53ca\u5206\u8bcd\u505a\u8868\u8bed\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff1a
\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u505a\u8868\u8bed
\u3000\u30001\uff09\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u505a\u8868\u8bed\u4e00\u822c\u8868\u793a\u5177\u4f53\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7528\u6765\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u52a8\u4f5cTo do two things at a time is to do neither.(\u4e00\u6b21\u505a\u4e24\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u5c31\u7b49\u4e8e\u6ca1\u6709\u3002)
My job is to drive them to the company every day.\uff08\u6211\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u6bcf\u5929\u628a\u4ed6\u4eec\u8f7d\u5230\u516c\u53f8\u3002\uff09
\u4e3b\u8bed\u548c\u8868\u8bed\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u4e00\u8868\u793a\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5176\u4e8c\u8868\u793a\u7ed3\u679c
To see \uff08\u8868\u793a\u6761\u4ef6\uff09is to believe. \uff08\u8868\u793a\u7ed3\u679c\uff09\uff08\u767e\u95fb\u4e0d\u5982\u4e00\u89c1\u3002\uff09
To be kind to the enemy\uff08\u8868\u793a\u6761\u4ef6\uff09 is to be cruel to the people.\uff08\u8868\u793a\u7ed3\u679c\uff09\uff08\u5bf9\u654c\u4eba\u4ec1\u6148\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u6b8b\u5fcd\u3002\uff09
\u5f53\u4e3b\u8bed\u662f\u4ee5aim\uff0c duty\uff0c hope\uff0c idea\uff0cproblem\uff0c purpose\uff0c thing\uff0c wish\u7b49\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4ee5what\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u6027\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u505a\u8868\u8bed\u5bf9\u4e3b\u8bed\u8d77\u8865
\u5145\u8bf4\u660e\u7684\u4f5c\u7528
My chief purpose is to point out the difficulties of the matter.\uff08\u6211\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u6307\u51fa\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u96be\u70b9\u6240\u5728\u3002\uff09
His wish is to buy a luxurious car in the near future.\uff08\u4ed6\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\u662f\u5728\u4e0d\u4e45\u7684\u5c06\u6765\u4e70\u4e00\u8f86\u8c6a\u534e\u8f7f\u8f66\u3002\uff09
2. \u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\u505a\u8868\u8bed
1\uff09\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\u505a\u8868\u8bed\u8868\u793a\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u6027\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c
His hobby is collecting stamps.\uff08\u4ed6\u7684\u7231\u597d\u662f\u6536\u96c6\u90ae\u7968\u3002\uff09
Our work is serving the people.\uff08\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u4e3a\u4eba\u6c11\u670d\u52a1\u3002\uff09
2\uff09\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\u505a\u8868\u8bed\u65f6\u4e0e\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6001\u4e2d\u7684\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u610f\u4e49\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u4e2d\u7684\u5206\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u662f\u7531\u4e3b\u8bed\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\u505a\u8868\u8bed\u662f\u8bf4\u660e\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u6216
\u8005\u60c5\u51b5\u3002
He is writing his homework now.\uff08\u4ed6\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f5c\u4e1a\u3002\uff09
He is interesting.\uff08\u4ed6\u5f88\u98ce\u8da3\u3002\uff09
3. \u5206\u8bcd\u505a\u8868\u8bed
1\uff09\u5206\u8bcd\u505a\u8868\u8bed\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u505a\u8868\u8bed\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u505a\u8868\u8bed\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5fc3\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u5982excite\uff0c interest\u7b49\u90fd\u662f\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd
\uff0c\u6c49\u8bed\u610f\u601d\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u6fc0\u52a8\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u9ad8\u5174\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u201c\u4f7f\u6fc0\u52a8\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4f7f\u9ad8\u5174\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u201c\u4ee4\u4eba\u6fc0\u52a8\u7684\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4ee4\u4eba\u9ad8\u5174\u7684\u201d\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u5219\u662f\u201c\u611f\u5230
\u6fc0\u52a8\u7684\u201d\u548c\u201c\u611f\u5230\u9ad8\u5174\u7684\u201d\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u51e1\u8868\u793a\u201c\u4ee4\u4eba\u2026\u2026\u7684\u201d\u90fd\u662f-ing\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u51e1\u662f\u8868\u793a\u201c\u611f\u5230\u2026\u2026\u201d\u90fd\u7528-ed\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u82e5\u4eba\u5bf9\u2026\u2026\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u5c31\u662f
somebody is interested in\u2026\u2026\uff0c\u82e5\u4eba/\u7269\u672c\u8eab\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4sb./sth. is interesting.
2\uff09\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed\u4e3e\u4f8b
interesting\u4f7f\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u9ad8\u5174interested\u611f\u5230\u9ad8\u5174\u7684 exciting\u4ee4\u4eba\u6fc0\u52a8\u7684excited\u611f\u5230\u6fc0\u52a8\u7684
delighting\u4ee4\u4eba\u9ad8\u5174\u7684delighted\u611f\u5230\u9ad8\u5174\u7684 pleasing\u4ee4\u4eba\u6109\u5feb\u7684pleased\u611f\u5230\u6109\u5feb\u7684
puzzling\u4ee4\u4eba\u8d39\u89e3\u7684puzzled\u611f\u5230\u8d39\u89e3\u7684 satisfying\u4ee4\u4eba\u6ee1\u610f\u7684satisfied\u611f\u5230\u6ee1\u610f\u7684
\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u548c\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\u505a\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff1a
\uff081\uff09 \u52a8\u540d\uff082\uff09 \u8bcd\u505a\u4e3b\u8bed\u8868\u793a\u62bd\u8c61\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\uff083\uff09 \u4e0d\uff084\uff09 \u5b9a\u5f0f\u505a\u4e3b\u8bed\u8868\u793a\u5177\u4f53\u52a8\u4f5c
Smoking is prohibited\uff08\u7981\u6b62\uff09here.\u8fd9\u91cc\u7981\u6b62\u62bd\u70df\u3002\uff08\u62bd\u8c61\uff09
It is not very good for you to smoke so much.\u4f60\u62bd\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u70df\u5bf9\u4f60\u8eab\u4f53\u5f88\u4e0d\u597d\u3002\uff08\u5177\u4f53\uff09
\uff085\uff09 \u52a8\u540d\uff086\uff09 \u8bcd\u505a\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\uff087\uff09 \u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4ef6\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u4e8b\u6216\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\uff088\uff09 \u4e0d\uff089\uff09 \u5b9a\u5f0f\u77ed\u8bed\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u6765\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4ef6\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u4e8b\u6216\u76ee\u7684 Climbing
ountains is interesting.\u722c\u5c71\u5f88\u6709\u8da3\u3002\uff08\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff09
To climb that mountain is one of my plans this year. \u722c\u90a3\u5ea7\u5c71\u662f\u6211\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\uff08\u76ee\u7684\uff09
(3) \u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u505a\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7528it\u5f53\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u628a\u505a\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u77ed\u8bed\u540e\u7f6e
It took me only five minutes to finish the job.\uff08\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u4efd\u5de5\u4f5c\u53ea\u82b1\u4e86\u6211\u4e94\u5206\u949f\u3002\uff09
\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u548c\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\u505a\u5bbe\u8bed\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff1a
\uff0810\uff09 \u8981\u6c42\u4e0d\uff0811\uff09 \u5b9a\u5f0f\u505a\u5bbe\u8bed\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e3e\u4f8b
beg\u8bf7\u6c42 fail\u4e0d\u80fd plan\u8ba1\u5212 bother\u6270\u4e71\uff1b\u70e6\u607c forget\u5fd8\u8bb0 prefer\u559c\u6b22\uff0c\u5b81\u613f agree\u540c\u610f desire\u613f\u671b love\u7231 bear\u627f\u53d7 endeavor\u52aa\u529b offer\u63d0\u4f9b
ask\u95ee dread\u5bb3\u6015 need\u9700\u8981 cease\u505c\u6b62 hate\u618e\u6068\uff0c\u538c\u6076 pretend\u5047\u88c5 appear\u4f3c\u4e4e\uff0c\u663e\u5f97 determine\u51b3\u5b9a manage\u8bbe\u6cd5 begin\u5f00\u59cb expect\u671f\u671b omit\u5ffd
\u7565\uff0c\u6f0f care\u5173\u5fc3\uff0c\u559c\u6b22 happen\u78b0\u5de7 prepare\u51c6\u5907 decide\u51b3\u5b9a learn\u5b66\u4e60 regret\u62b1\u6b49\uff0c\u9057\u61be choose\u9009\u62e9 hesitate\u72b9\u8c6b profess\u8868\u660e claim\u8981\u6c42
hope\u5e0c\u671b promise\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8 start\u5f00\u59cb undertake\u627f\u63a5 want\u60f3\u8981 decide\u51b3\u5b9a learn\u5b66\u4e60
\uff0812\uff09 \u8981\u6c42\u52a8\u540d\uff0813\uff09 \u8bcd\u505a\u5bbe\u8bed\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e3e\u4f8b
acknowledge\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u81ea\u8ba4 mention\u8bf4\u5230\uff0c\u8bb2\u5230 admit \u627f\u8ba4 tolerate\u5fcd\u53d7 dislike\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\uff0c\u8ba8\u538c complete\u5b8c\u6210 appreciate \u611f\u6fc0\uff0c\u6b23\u8d4f confess\u5766\u767d
endure\u5fcd\u53d7 avoid\u907f\u514d enjoy\u4eab\u6709\uff0c\u559c\u7231 bear\u5fcd\u53d7 defer\u62d6\u5ef6 envy\u5ac9\u5992 can\u2018t help\u4e0d\u7981 delay\u5ef6\u8fdf escape\u9003\u8dd1\uff0c\u9003\u907f deny\u5426\u8ba4 excuse\u501f\u53e3
practice \u5b9e\u884c\uff0c\u5b9e\u8df5 suggest\u5efa\u8bae hate\u8ba8\u538c prevent\u963b\u6b62 save\u8425\u6551\uff0c\u50a8\u84c4 keep\u4fdd\u6301 quit\u653e\u5f03\u505c\u6b62 stand\u575a\u6301\uff0c\u5fcd\u53d7 imagine\u8bbe\u60f3 postpone\u5ef6\u8fdf
\uff0c\u5ef6\u671f risk\u5192\u9669 forgive\u539f\u8c05 permit \u5141\u8bb8 favor \u9020\u6210\uff0c\u504f\u7231 mind \u4ecb\u610f mind \u4ecb\u610f
\uff0814\uff09 \u6709\u4e9b\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u52a8\u540d\uff0815\uff09 \u8bcd\u548c\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\uff0816\uff09 \u5b9a\u5f0f\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\u7684\u5dee\u522b
1\uff09forget to do \u5fd8\u8bb0\u8981\u53bb\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\uff08\u6b64\u4e8b\u672a\u505a\uff09
forget doing\u5fd8\u8bb0\u505a\u8fc7\u67d0\u4e8b\uff08\u6b64\u4e8b\u5df2\u505a\u8fc7\u6216\u5df2\u53d1\u751f\uff09
2\uff09stop to do \u505c\u6b62\u3001\u4e2d\u65ad\uff08\u67d0\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff09\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u53bb\u505a\u53e6\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b
stop doing \u505c\u6b62\u6b63\u5728\u6216\u7ecf\u5e38\u505a\u7684\u4e8b
3\uff09remember to do \u8bb0\u4f4f\u53bb\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\uff08\u672a\u505a\uff09
remember doing\u8bb0\u5f97\u505a\u8fc7\u67d0\u4e8b\uff08\u5df2\u505a\uff09
4\uff09regret to do\u5bf9\u8981\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u9057\u61be
regret doing\u5bf9\u505a\u8fc7\u7684\u4e8b\u9057\u61be\u3001\u540e\u6094
5\uff09go on to do \u7ee7\u800c\uff08\u53bb\u505a\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\uff09
go on doing \u7ee7\u7eed\uff08\u539f\u5148\u6ca1\u6709\u505a\u5b8c\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff09
6\uff09try to do\u52aa\u529b\u3001\u4f01\u56fe\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
try doing\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3001\u8bd5\u4e00\u8bd5\u67d0\u79cd\u529e\u6cd5
\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u548c\u5206\u8bcd\u505a\u5b9a\u8bed\u7684\u533a\u522b
\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u505a\u5b9a\u8bed\uff1a
1\uff09\u80fd\u5e26\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd,\u5176\u540c\u6e90\u540d\u8bcd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e26\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed,\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6709attempt, decision, promise, plan, intention, failure, wish,
determination\u7b49\u3002
He hasn\u2019t kept his promise to write to his parents regularly. \uff08\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u9075\u5b88\u8bfa\u8a00\u5b9a\u671f\u7ed9\u4ed6\u7236\u6bcd\u4eb2\u5199\u4fe1\u3002\uff09
My wish to be a teacher is quite understandable\uff08\u6211\u60f3\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6559\u5e08\u7684\u613f\u671b\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u3002\uff09
2\uff09\u5e38\u4e0e\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u642d\u914d\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd,\u5176\u540c\u6e90\u540d\u8bcd\u4e00\u822c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e26\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed,\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6709ability, anxiety, eagerness, ambition\u7b49\u3002
We admire his ability to speak a foreign language so well. \uff08\u6211\u4eec\u6b23\u8d4f\u4ed6\u80fd\u628a\u4e00\u95e8\u5916\u8bed\u8bf4\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e48\u597d\u3002\uff09
3\uff09\u5e8f\u6570\u8bcd\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6216\u88abonly, last, next\u7b49\u8bcd\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u3002
He is always the first person to come and the last one to leave.\uff08\u4ed6\u603b\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6765\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u79bb\u5f00\u3002\uff09The next person to attend the
meeting is Dr. Baker.\uff08\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fa\u5e2d\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u8d1d\u514b\u5148\u751f\u3002\uff09
\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u540d\u8bcd\u7ecf\u5e38\u5e26\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u3002\u5982\uff1aperson, man, thing, something, anything, nothing, time, way, reason, chance, courage,
opportunity\u7b49\u3002
He had no reason to leave his friends and live alone on the island.\uff08\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u7406\u7531\u79bb\u5f00\u4ed6\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u72ec\u81ea\u4f4f\u5230\u5c9b\u4e0a\u53bb\u3002\uff09
We students should have the courage to face any difficulty.\uff08\u6211\u4eec\u5b66\u751f\u5e94\u8be5\u6709\u52c7\u6c14\u9762\u5bf9\u4efb\u4f55\u56f0\u96be\u3002\uff09
5\uff09\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u548c\u6240\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u662f\u52a8\u5bbe\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u8bdd,\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u52a8\u8bcd\u662f\u4e0d\u53ca \u7269\u52a8\u8bcd,\u5219\u987b\u52a0\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u4ecb\u8bcd\u3002
I need a pen to write with. \uff08\u6211\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u652f\u7b14\u3002\uff09
Please give me a knife to cat with. \uff08\u8bf7\u7ed9\u6211\u4e00\u628a\u5207\u4e1c\u897f\u7684\u5200\u3002\uff09
\uff0819\uff09 \u5206\u8bcd\u505a\u5b9a\u8bed
1\uff09\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u4e3b\u52a8\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u4e00\u822c\u8868\u793a\u88ab\u52a8\u542b\u610f\u3002
2\uff09\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u72b6\u6001\u6216\u505a\u5b8c\uff08\u5b8c\u6210\uff09\u7684\u4e8b\u3002
He rushed into the burning house.\u4ed6\u51b2\u8fdb\u4e86\u6b63\u5728\u71c3\u70e7\u7740\u7684\u623f\u5b50\u3002
Have you got your watch repaired\uff1f \u4f60\u62ff\u5230\u90a3\u4e2a\u4fee\u597d\u7684\u8868\u4e86\u5417\uff1f
3\uff09\u4e0b\u5217\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e5f\u4ee5\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\u505a\u5b9a\u8bed\u6216\u8868\u8bed\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5177\u6709\u88ab\u52a8\u610f\u4e49
departed\uff0c elapsed\uff0c faded\uff0c fallen\uff0c gone\uff0c frown-up\uff0c retired\uff0c returned\uff0c risen\uff0c set\uff0c vanished\uff0c much-traveled\uff0c newly-
arrived\uff0c recently-come
\uff083\uff09\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u548c\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u65f6\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5173\u7cfb
\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u6240\u8868\u793a\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u6240\u8868\u793a\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e4b\u540e\uff1b\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u6240\u8868\u793a\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e0e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u6240\u8868\u793a\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\uff1b\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c
\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u6240\u8868\u793a\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e4b\u524d\u3002
Do you want to see the doctor to be sent for from Beijing\uff1f\uff08\u4f60\u8981\u89c1\u90a3\u4f4d\u5c06\u4ece\u5317\u4eac\u8bf7\u6765\u7684\u533b\u751f\u5417\uff1f\uff09
Do you want to see the doctor working on the case report in the office\uff1f\uff08\u4f60\u8981\u89c1\u90a3\u4f4d\u6b63\u5728\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u91cc\u5199\u75c5\u5386\u7684\u533b\u751f\u5417\uff1f\uff09
\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u548c\u5206\u8bcd\u505a\u72b6\u8bed\u7684\u533a\u522b
\uff0820\uff09 \u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u505a\u72b6\u8bed\u7684\u533a\u522b
\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u5c31\u662f\u53e5\u5b50\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u4e3b\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\u3002
He went out shutting the door behind him.\uff08\u4ed6\u51fa\u53bb\u540e\u5c06\u95e8\u968f\u624b\u5173\u4e0a\u3002\uff09
Not knowing what to do\uff0c he went to his parents for help.\uff08\u7531\u4e8e\u4e0d\u77e5\u5982\u4f55\u529e\u662f\u597d\uff0c\u4ed6\u53bb\u627e\u7236\u6bcd\u5e2e\u5fd9\u3002\uff09
2\uff09\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u662f\u53e5\u5b50\u4e3b\u8bed\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u88ab\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\u3002
Given more attention\uff0c the trees could have grown better.\uff08\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6811\u591a\u5173\u5fc3\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u672c\u6765\u4f1a\u957f\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u3002\uff09
Faced with difficulties\uff0c we must try to overcome them.\uff08\u5728\u9047\u5230\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u8bbe\u6cd5\u514b\u670d\u3002\uff09
\uff0821\uff09 \u4e0d\uff0822\uff09 \u5b9a\u5f0f\u548c\u5206\u8bcd\u505a\u72b6\u8bed\u7684\u533a\u522b
1\uff09\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\u4e00\u822c\u8868\u793a\u4f34\u968f\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u5e38\u5e38\u8868\u793a\u76ee\u7684\u3002
They stood by the roadside talking about the plan.\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ad9\u5728\u8def\u8fb9\u8c08\u8bba\u7740\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\uff08\u4f34\u968f\uff09
They stood by the roadside to talk about the plan.\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ad9\u5728\u8def\u8fb9\u4e3a\u7684\u662f\u8c08\u8bba\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\uff08\u76ee\u7684\uff09
2\uff09\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\u653e\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u5f00\u5934\uff0c\u9664\u8868\u793a\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u5916\u6709\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u65f6\u95f4\u6216\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u8868\u793a\u76ee\u7684\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u8868\u793a\u7ed3\u679c\u6216\u539f\u56e0\u3002
Reading attentively\uff0che forgot the time for lunch.\u7531\u4e8e\u5728\u4e13\u5fc3\u8bfb\u4e66\uff0c\u4ed6\u5fd8\u4e86\u5403\u5348\u996d\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\uff08\u539f\u56e0\uff09
Reading carefully\uff0che found something he had not known before.\u4ed6\u4ed4\u7ec6\u8bfb\u4e66\u65f6\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ece\u524d\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\uff08\u65f6\u95f4\uff09
Reading carefully\uff0cyou\u2018ll learn something new.\u53ea\u8981\u4f60\u4ed4\u7ec6\u9605\u8bfb\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u5b66\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\uff08\u6761\u4ef6\uff09
His family was too poor to support him.\u4ed6\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u592a\u7a77\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7ef4\u6301\u4ed6\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\uff08\u7ed3\u679c\uff09
We are glad to hear the news.\u6211\u4eec\u5f88\u9ad8\u5174\u542c\u5230\u8fd9\u6d88\u606f\u3002\uff08\u539f\u56e0\uff09
\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u867d\u7136\u5f62\u5f0f\u5f88\u5c11\uff0c\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u53ea\u6709\u8fd9\u4e09\u79cd\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u8fd0\u7528\u975e\u5e38\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u7684\u590d\u6742\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u9ad8\u4e2d\u82f1\u8bed\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u70b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa
\u7840\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u7262\u7262\u638c\u63e1\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u662f\u5b66\u597d\u82f1\u8bed\u975e\u5e38\u5173\u952e\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e86\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u5728\u7528\u6cd5\u4e0a\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fc3\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u975e\u8c13\u8bed
\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u5b66\u4e60\u66f4\u52a0\u7545\u901a\u65e0\u963b
\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3b\u53e5\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c(\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4ece\u53e5)\u90a3\u4e48\u8be5\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u5c31\u662f\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\uff0c\u4e3b\u52a8\u7528ing\uff0c\u88ab\u52a8\u7528done
简单来说非谓就是动词不做谓语。因为一句话只能有一个谓语动词，但是一句话通常有很多的动词要出现，所以除了谓语动词其余动语全部要变形处理，变形后的动词就叫做非谓。一般有三种变形Ving.
Ved.
To
V.
绛旓細闈炶皳璇殑鎰忔濆氨鏄笉鏄皳璇锛屽叿浣撳涓嬶細1銆侀潪璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝 闈炶皳璇姩璇嶏紝鍙堝彨闈為檺瀹氬姩璇嶏紝闈炶皳璇姩璇嶆槸鎸鍦ㄥ彞瀛愪腑涓嶆槸璋撹鐨勫姩璇锛屽畠鍦ㄥ彞瀛愪腑鍏呭綋闄よ皳璇互澶栫殑鍙ュ瓙鐨勫悇绉嶆垚鍒嗙殑鍔ㄨ瘝褰㈠紡銆2銆侀潪璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝鍒嗙被 涓昏鍖呮嫭涓嶅畾寮忋佸姩鍚嶈瘝鍜屽垎璇嶏紙鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鍜岃繃鍘诲垎璇嶏級锛屽嵆鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勯潪璋撹褰㈠紡銆傞潪璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝闄や簡涓嶈兘鐙珛浣...
绛旓細闈炶皳璇寚闈炶皳璇姩璇嶏紝鍗充笉鑳藉仛璋撹鐨勫姩璇銆傛湁doing, to do , done.(鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勪笁绉嶅舰寮忥級銆 doing,鍦ㄩ潪璋撹涓〃绀轰富鍔紝琛ㄧず杩涜锛屼即闅忔儏鍐点 Tom is handsome,wearing his glasses.(姹ゅ锛堟锛夊甫鐫鐪奸暅 寰堝竻锛岋級琛ㄧず浼撮殢鎯呭喌銆 Putting on his close,he went out绌夸笂琛ｆ湇锛屼粬鍑哄幓浜嗐傦紙琛...
绛旓細绠鍗曟潵璇撮潪璋撳氨鏄姩璇嶄笉鍋氳皳璇銆傚洜涓轰竴鍙ヨ瘽鍙兘鏈変竴涓皳璇姩璇嶏紝浣嗘槸涓鍙ヨ瘽閫氬父鏈夊緢澶氱殑鍔ㄨ瘝瑕佸嚭鐜帮紝鎵浠ラ櫎浜嗚皳璇姩璇嶅叾浣欏姩璇叏閮ㄨ鍙樺舰澶勭悊锛屽彉褰㈠悗鐨勫姩璇嶅氨鍙仛闈炶皳銆備竴鑸湁涓夌鍙樺舰 Ving.Ved.To V.
绛旓細闂涓锛氳嫳璇腑闈炶皳璇槸浠涔堟剰鎬濓紵鏈変粈涔堝舰寮忥紵 绠鍗曠殑鑻辫鍙ュ紡鏄富璇-璋撹-瀹捐銆傚父瑙佸舰寮忔槸闈炶皳璇姩璇嶏紝鏄璋撹鐨勮ˉ鍏呰鏄銆傞潪璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝涓昏鍖呮嫭涓嶅畾寮忋佸姩鍚嶈瘝浠ュ強鍒嗚瘝涓夌褰㈠紡銆備负浜嗗尯鍒嗚繖涓夌闈炶皳璇姩璇嶇殑鐢ㄦ硶锛屾垜浠粠瀹冧滑鍦ㄥ彞瀛愭垨鑰呯壒娈婂彞鍨嬩腑鍏呭綋鐨勪笉 鍚屾垚鍒嗕互鍙婄敤娉曠瓑瑙掑害鏉ュ叿浣撴瘮杈冨畠浠殑鐢ㄦ硶銆備笉瀹...
绛旓細闈炶皳璇槸鎸囦笉鎷呬换璋撹鎴愬垎鑰屾媴浠诲叾浠栬娉曞姛鑳界殑璇嶈锛屼富瑕佸寘鎷笉瀹氬紡銆佸姩鍚嶈瘝鍜屽垎璇嶏紝鍗冲姩璇嶇殑闈炶皳璇舰寮忥紝闄や簡涓嶈兘鐙珛浣滆皳璇锛屽彲浠ユ壙鎷呭彞瀛愮殑鍏朵粬鎴愬垎銆傞潪璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝锛屽張鍙潪闄愬畾鍔ㄨ瘝锛屽畠鍦ㄥ彞瀛愪腑鍙互鍏呭綋寰堝鎴愬垎锛屽畠鍙互鏈夊悕璇嶄綔鐢紝鍦ㄥ彞涓仛涓昏銆佸璇佽〃璇紱瀹冨彲浠ユ湁褰㈠璇嶄綔鐢紝鍦ㄥ彞涓仛瀹氳銆佽〃璇...
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