古之欲明明德于天下者先治其国;欲治其国者,先齐其家;欲齐其家者,先修其身;欲修其身者,先正其心;欲 古之欲明明德于天下者,先治其国;欲治其国者,先齐其家;欲齐其...
\u53e4\u4e4b\u6b32\u660e\u660e\u5fb7\u4e8e\u5929\u4e0b\u8005\uff0c\u5148\u6cbb\u5176\u56fd\uff1b\u6b32\u6cbb\u5176\u56fd\u8005\uff0c\u5148\u9f50\u5176\u5bb6\uff1b \u6b32\u9f50\u5176\u5bb6\u8005\uff0c\u5148\u4fee\u5176\u8eab\uff1b\u6b32\u4fee\u5176\u8eab\u8005\uff0c\u5148\u6b63\u5176\u5fc3\u8fd9\u6bb5\u8bdd\u51fa\u81ea\u300a\u793c\u8bb0\u00b7\u5927\u5b66\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u53e4\u4e4b\u6b32\u660e\u660e\u5fb7\u4e8e\u5929\u4e0b\u8005\uff0c\u5148\u6cbb\u5176\u56fd\uff1b\u6b32\u6cbb\u5176\u56fd\u8005\uff0c\u5148\u9f50\u5176\u5bb6\uff1b\u6b32\u9f50\u5176\u5bb6\u8005\uff0c\u5148\u4fee\u5176\u8eab\uff1b\u6b32\u4fee\u5176\u8eab\u8005\uff0c\u5148\u6b63\u5176\u5fc3\uff1b\u6b32\u6b63\u5176\u5fc3\u8005\uff0c\u5148\u8bda\u5176\u610f\uff1b\u6b32\u8bda\u5176\u610f\u8005\uff0c\u5148\u81f4\u5176\u77e5\uff0c\u81f4\u77e5\u5728\u683c\u7269\u3002\u7269\u683c\u800c\u540e\u77e5\u81f3\uff0c\u77e5\u81f3\u800c\u540e\u610f\u8bda\uff0c\u610f\u8bda\u800c\u540e\u5fc3\u6b63\uff0c\u5fc3\u6b63\u800c\u540e\u8eab\u4fee\uff0c\u8eab\u4fee\u800c\u540e\u5bb6\u9f50\uff0c\u5bb6\u9f50\u800c\u540e\u56fd\u6cbb\uff0c\u56fd\u6cbb\u800c\u540e\u5929\u4e0b\u5e73\u3002\u201d
\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u53e4\u4ee3\u90a3\u4e9b\u8981\u60f3\u5728\u5929\u4e0b\u5f18\u626c\u5149\u660e\u6b63\u5927\u54c1\u5fb7\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5148\u8981\u6cbb\u7406\u597d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff1b\u8981\u60f3\u6cbb\u7406\u597d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5148\u8981\u7ba1\u7406\u597d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u5bb6\u65cf\uff1b\u8981\u60f3\u7ba1\u7406\u597d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u5bb6\u65cf\uff0c\u5148\u8981\u4fee\u517b\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u54c1\u6027\uff1b\u8981\u60f3\u4fee\u517b\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u54c1\u6027\uff0c\u5148\u8981\u7aef\u6b63\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff1b\u8981\u7aef\u6b63\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u5148\u8981\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u610f\u5ff5\u771f\u8bda\uff1b\u8981\u60f3\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u610f\u5ff5\u771f\u8bda\uff0c\u5148\u8981\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u83b7\u5f97\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u5728\u4e8e\u8ba4\u77e5\u7814\u7a76\u4e07\u4e8b\u4e07\u7269\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u4e07\u4e8b\u4e07\u7269\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u77e5\u8bc6\uff1b\u83b7\u5f97\u77e5\u8bc6\u540e\uff0c\u610f\u5ff5\u624d\u80fd\u771f\u8bda\uff1b\u610f\u5ff5\u771f\u8bda\u540e\uff0c\u5fc3\u601d\u624d\u80fd\u7aef\u6b63\uff1b\u5fc3\u601d\u7aef\u6b63\u540e\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4fee\u517b\u54c1\u6027\uff1b\u54c1\u6027\u4fee\u517b\u540e\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406\u597d\u5bb6\u5ead\u5bb6\u65cf\uff1b\u5bb6\u5ead\u5bb6\u65cf\u7ba1\u7406\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u6cbb\u7406\u597d\u56fd\u5bb6\uff1b\u6cbb\u7406\u597d\u56fd\u5bb6\u540e\uff0c\u5929\u4e0b\u624d\u80fd\u592a\u5e73\u3002
\u3000\u3010\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u53e4\u4ee3\u60f3\u628a\u5f70\u660e\u5149\u660e\u6b63\u5927\u7684\u54c1\u5fb7\u63a8\u53ca\u5929\u4e0b\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u5148\u6cbb\u7406\u6574\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u60f3\u8981\u6cbb\u7406\u6574\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5148\u8981\u5728\u5bb6\u65cf\u91cc\u5b9e\u884c\u5e73\u7b49\uff1b\u60f3\u8981\u5728\u5bb6\u65cf\u91cc\u5b9e\u884c\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5148\u8981\u4fee\u517b\u81ea\u8eab\uff1b\u60f3\u8981\u4fee\u517b\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5148\u8981\u7aef\u6b63\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5fc3\u6027\uff1b\u60f3\u8981\u7aef\u6b63\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5fc3\u6027\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5148\u8981\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u610f\u5ff5\u8bda\u631a\uff1b\u60f3\u8981\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u610f\u5ff5\u8bda\u631a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5148\u8981\u8fbe\u5230\u8ba4\u8bc6\u660e\u786e\uff1b\u800c\u8fbe\u5230\u8ba4\u8bc6\u660e\u786e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\u63a2\u7a76\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u539f\u7406\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u3010\u5f20\u5c45\u6b63\u8bb2\u89e3\u3011\u8fd9\u4e00\u8282\u662f\u300a\u5927\u5b66\u300b\u7684\u6761\u76ee\u529f\u592b\uff0c\u5176\u5e8f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u8bda\uff0c\u662f\u5b9e\uff1b\u81f4\uff0c\u662f\u63a8\u53ca\uff1b\u77e5\uff0c\u662f\u8bc6\uff1b\u683c\uff0c\u662f\u81f3\uff1b\u7269\uff0c\u662f\u4e8b\u7269\u3002\u5b54\u5b50\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u660e\u5fb7\u65b0\u6c11\uff0c\u56fa\u5927\u4eba\u5206\u5185\u4e4b\u4e8b\uff0c\u800c\u529f\u592b\u6761\u76ee\uff0c\u5219\u6709\u6240\u5f53\u5148\u3002\u5728\u6614\u53e4\u4e4b\u4eba\u541b\uff0c\u4efb\u6cbb\u6559\u4e4b\u8d23\uff0c\u8981\u4f7f\u5929\u4e0b\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u4ee5\u660e\u5176\u660e\u5fb7\u8005\uff0c\u5fc5\u5148\u65bd\u6559\u5316\uff0c\u6cbb\u4e86\u4e00\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7531\u8fd1\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fdc\u3002\u76d6\u5929\u4e0b\u4e4b\u672c\u5728\u56fd\uff0c\u6545\u6b32\u660e\u660e\u5fb7\u4e8e\u5929\u4e0b\u8005\uff0c\u5148\u6cbb\u5176\u56fd\u4e5f\u3002\u7136\u8981\u6cbb\u4e00\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u53c8\u5fc5\u5148\u6574\u9f50\u5176\u5bb6\u4eba\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4e00\u56fd\u7684\u89c2\u6cd5\uff0c\u76d6\u56fd\u4e4b\u672c\u5728\u5bb6\uff0c\u6545\u6b32\u6cbb\u5176\u56fd\u8005\uff0c\u5148\u9f50\u5176\u5bb6\u4e5f\u3002\u7136\u8981\u9f50\u4e00\u5bb6\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u53c8\u5fc5\u5148\u4fee\u6cbb\u5df1\u8eab\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4e00\u5bb6\u4e4b\u89c2\u6cd5\uff0c\u76d6\u5bb6\u4e4b\u672c\u5728\u8eab\uff0c\u6545\u6b32\u9f50\u5176\u5bb6\u8005\uff0c\u5148\u4fee\u5176\u8eab\u4e5f\u3002\u8eab\u4e0d\u6613\u4fee\uff0c\u800c\u5fc3\u4e43\u8eab\u4e4b\u4e3b\u5bb0\uff0c\u82e5\u8981\u4fee\u8eab\uff0c\u53c8\u5fc5\u5148\u6301\u5b88\u5f97\u5fc3\u91cc\u7aef\u6b63\uff0c\u65e0\u4e00\u4e9b\u504f\u90aa\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8eab\u4e4b\u6240\u884c\uff0c\u80fd\u5f53\u4e8e\u7406\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u6b32\u4fee\u5176\u8eab\u8005\uff0c\u5148\u6b63\u5176\u5fc3\u3002\u5fc3\u4e0d\u6613\u6b63\uff0c\u800c\u610f\u4e43\u5fc3\u4e4b\u53d1\u52a8\uff0c\u82e5\u8981\u5fc3\u6b63\uff0c\u53c8\u5fc5\u5148\u5b9e\u5176\u610f\u5ff5\u4e4b\u6240\u53d1\u4e0d\u5c11\u6d89\u4e8e\u6b3a\u5984\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5fc3\u4e4b\u672c\u4f53\u80fd\u5f97\u5176\u6b63\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u6b32\u6b63\u5176\u5fc3\u8005\uff0c\u5148\u8bda\u5176\u610f\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u5fc3\u4e4b\u660e\u89c9\u8c13\u4e4b\u77e5\uff0c\u82e5\u8981\u8bda\u5b9e\u5176\u610f\uff0c\u53c8\u5fc5\u5148\u63a8\u53ca\u543e\u5fc3\u4e4b\u77e5\uff0c\u89c1\u5f97\u9053\u7406\u65e0\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u610f\u4e4b\u6240\u53d1\u6216\u771f\u6216\u5984\uff0c\u4e0d\u81f4\u9519\u6742\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u6b32\u8bda\u5176\u610f\u8005\uff0c\u5148\u81f4\u5176\u77e5\u3002\u7406\u4e4b\u6563\u89c1\u5bd3\u4e8e\u7269\uff0c\u82e5\u8981\u63a8\u53ca\u5176\u77e5\uff0c\u5728\u4e8e\u7a77\u7a76\u4e8b\u7269\u4e4b\u7406\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u90a3\u81f3\u6781\u7684\u53bb\u5904\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6240\u77e5\u65e0\u6709\u4e0d\u5c3d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u81f4\u77e5\u5728\u683c\u7269\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u683c\u7269\u3001\u81f4\u77e5\u3001\u8bda\u610f\u3001\u6b63\u5fc3\u3001\u4fee\u8eab\uff0c\u662f\u660e\u660e\u5fb7\u7684\u6761\u76ee\uff1b\u9f50\u5bb6\u3001\u6cbb\u56fd\u3001\u660e\u660e\u5fb7\u4e8e\u5929\u4e0b\uff0c\u662f\u65b0\u6c11\u7684\u6761\u76ee\uff1b\u4eba\u80fd\u77e5\u6240\u5148\u540e\uff0c\u800c\u5faa\u5e8f\u4e3a\u529f\uff0c\u5219\u5df1\u5fb7\u660e\u3001\u6c11\u5fb7\u65b0\uff0c\u800c\u6b62\u81f3\u5584\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u77e3\u3002\u300a\u5927\u5b66\u300b\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u5c82\u6709\u5916\u4e8e\u6b64\u54c9\uff01
\u3000\u3000\u3010\u4eca\u8bc4\u3011\u201c\u683c\u7269\u201d\u3001\u201c\u81f4\u77e5\u201d\u3001\u201c\u8bda\u610f\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6b63\u5fc3\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4fee\u8eab\u201d\u3001\u201c\u9f50\u5bb6\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6cbb\u56fd\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5e73\u5929\u4e0b\u201d\u662f\u300a\u5927\u5b66\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u516b\u76ee\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u201c\u516b\u76ee\u201d\u662f\u300a\u5927\u5b66\u300b\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u300a\u5927\u5b66\u300b\u540e\u9762\u7684\u7ae0\u8282\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u9610\u91ca\u8fd9\u201c\u516b\u76ee\u201d\uff0c\u9610\u91ca\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u516b\u76ee\u201d\u7684\u4fee\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u8fbe\u5230\u201c\u4e09\u7eb2\u201d\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u5883\u754c\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u5bb6\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u5bb6\u662f\u4e2a\u4f53\u5b89\u987f\u81ea\u5df1\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u5355\u5143\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u5bb6\uff0c\u4eba\u5c06\u6f02\u6cca\u65e0\u4f9d\uff1b\u6ca1\u6709\u5bb6\uff0c\u56fd\u5c06\u53d8\u5f97\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4eba\u4eec\u603b\u662f\u671f\u671b\u201c\u5bb6\u548c\u4e07\u4e8b\u5174\u201d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5112\u5bb6\u628a\u8fdb\u9000\u6709\u5e8f\u3001\u957f\u5e7c\u6709\u5e8f\u7684\u201c\u9f50\u5bb6\u201d\u770b\u6210\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u6210\u5e74\u6240\u5fc5\u987b\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u8d70\u5411\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u5bb6\u65cf\u91cc\u8fb9\u8981\u8a00\u884c\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u8981\u80fd\u591f\u9f50\u5bb6\u3002\u4eba\u662f\u4e2a\u4f53\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u8981\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e00\u4e2a\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7fa4\u4f53\u9996\u5148\u5c31\u662f\u5bb6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u662f\u56fd\uff0c\u800c\u4fee\u517b\u6216\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e5f\u662f\u7531\u201c\u9f50\u5bb6\u201d\u5230\u201c\u6cbb\u56fd\u201d\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u53eb\u201c\u5929\u4e0b\u5174\u4ea1\uff0c\u5339\u592b\u6709\u8d23\u201d(\u987e\u708e\u6b66)\uff0c\u6b63\u8bf4\u660e\u5929\u4e0b\u7684\u4e8b\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4e8b\u4e0d\u662f\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u6ca1\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u5112\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u56fd\u5c06\u4e0d\u56fd\uff0c\u5bb6\u4f55\u4e3a\uff0c\u4eba\u4f55\u5728\uff1f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\uff0c\u5bb6\u56fd\u4e0e\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u7d27\u5bc6\u76f8\u8fde\u7684\u3002\u4eba\u5fc5\u987b\u4ece\u81ea\u8eab\u505a\u8d77\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u63d0\u9ad8\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u4fee\u517b\u548c\u7d20\u8d28\uff0c\u4ee5\u8eab\u4f5c\u5219\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8a00\u51fa\u4ee4\u884c\u3002
\u300a\u793c\u8bb0\u00b7\u5927\u5b66\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u53e4\u4e4b\u6b32\u660e\u660e\u5fb7\u4e8e\u5929\u4e0b\u8005\uff0c\u5148\u6cbb\u5176\u56fd\uff1b\u6b32\u6cbb\u5176\u56fd\u8005\uff0c\u5148\u9f50\u5176\u5bb6\uff1b\u6b32\u9f50\u5176\u5bb6\u8005\uff0c\u5148\u4fee\u5176\u8eab\uff1b\u6b32\u4fee\u5176\u8eab\u8005\uff0c\u5148\u6b63\u5176\u5fc3\uff1b\u6b32\u6b63\u5176\u5fc3\u8005\uff0c\u5148\u8bda\u5176\u610f\uff1b\u6b32\u8bda\u5176\u610f\u8005\uff0c\u5148\u81f4\u5176\u77e5\uff0c\u81f4\u77e5\u5728\u683c\u7269\u3002\u7269\u683c\u800c\u540e\u77e5\u81f3\uff0c\u77e5\u81f3\u800c\u540e\u610f\u8bda\uff0c\u610f\u8bda\u800c\u540e\u5fc3\u6b63\uff0c\u5fc3\u6b63\u800c\u540e\u8eab\u4fee\uff0c\u8eab\u4fee\u800c\u540e\u5bb6\u9f50\uff0c\u5bb6\u9f50\u800c\u540e\u56fd\u6cbb\uff0c\u56fd\u6cbb\u800c\u540e\u5929\u4e0b\u5e73\u3002\u201d\u7269\u683c\u800c\u540e\u77e5\u81f3\u7684\u8bd1\u6587\u4e3a\u901a\u8fc7\u964d\u4f4e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6b32\u671b\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8d2a\u5ff5\uff0c\u6765\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u5934\u8111\u6e05\u9192\uff0c\u662f\u975e\u66f2\u76f4\u5206\u660e\u3002\u6b63\u5ff5\u5206\u660e\u540e\u5c31\u8981\u52aa\u529b\u5728\u5f85\u4eba\u5904\u4e8b\u7684\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u505a\u5230\u771f\u8bda\u4e8c\u5b57\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u65ad\u6076\u4fee\u5584\uff0c\u4e45\u800c\u4e45\u4e4b\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4fee\u517b\u5c31\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u6709\u667a\u6167\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u7ecf\u8425\u597d\u4e86\u3002\u5bb6\u5ead\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7f29\u5f71\uff0c\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u7ecf\u8425\u597d\u4e86\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u4e00\u5b9a\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6cbb\u7406\u597d\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u80fd\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u56fd\u5bb6\u6cbb\u7406\u597d\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4ed6\uff08\u5979\uff09\u4e5f\u4e00\u5b9a\u80fd\u8ba9\u4e16\u754c\u5145\u6ee1\u548c\u8c10\uff0c\u5929\u4e0b\u592a\u5e73\u3002
\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1a\u53e4\u4ee3\u90a3\u4e9b\u8981\u60f3\u5728\u5929\u4e0b\u5f18\u626c\u5149\u660e\u6b63\u5927\u54c1\u5fb7\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5148\u8981\u6cbb\u7406\u597d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff1b\u8981\u60f3\u6cbb\u7406\u597d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5148\u8981\u7ba1\u7406\u597d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u5bb6\u65cf\uff1b\u8981\u60f3\u7ba1\u7406\u597d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u5bb6\u65cf\uff0c\u5148\u8981\u4fee\u517b\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u54c1\u6027\uff1b\u8981\u60f3\u4fee\u517b\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u54c1\u6027\uff0c\u5148\u8981\u7aef\u6b63\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff1b\u8981\u7aef\u6b63\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u5148\u8981\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u610f\u5ff5\u771f\u8bda\uff1b\u8981\u60f3\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u610f\u5ff5\u771f\u8bda\uff0c\u5148\u8981\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u83b7\u5f97\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u5728\u4e8e\u8ba4\u77e5\u7814\u7a76\u4e07\u4e8b\u4e07\u7269\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u4e07\u4e8b\u4e07\u7269\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u77e5\u8bc6\uff1b\u83b7\u5f97\u77e5\u8bc6\u540e\uff0c\u610f\u5ff5\u624d\u80fd\u771f\u8bda\uff1b\u610f\u5ff5\u771f\u8bda\u540e\uff0c\u5fc3\u601d\u624d\u80fd\u7aef\u6b63\uff1b\u5fc3\u601d\u7aef\u6b63\u540e\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4fee\u517b\u54c1\u6027\uff1b\u54c1\u6027\u4fee\u517b\u540e\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406\u597d\u5bb6\u5ead\u5bb6\u65cf\uff1b\u5bb6\u5ead\u5bb6\u65cf\u7ba1\u7406\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u6cbb\u7406\u597d\u56fd\u5bb6\uff1b\u6cbb\u7406\u597d\u56fd\u5bb6\u540e\u5929\u4e0b\u624d\u80fd\u592a\u5e73\u3002
“格物、致知、诚意、正心、修身、齐家、治国、平天下”是《大学》里的“八条目”,是儒学所倡导的人格阶梯。《大学》所列的“八条目”包括“内修”和“外治”两个层面,前四级属于“内修”,后三级属于“外治”,其间的“修身”是连接二者的桥梁,为理想的实现疏通了道路。
正因为如此,努力修身达到自身道德的完善,关乎个人前途,成为中国古代知识分子追求的目标,铸造了无数志士仁人的君子人格,影响着他们的思想行动。
绛旓細鍑鸿嚜澶у 鍘熸枃鏄鍙や箣娆叉槑鏄庡痉浜庡ぉ涓嬭锛鍏堟不鍏跺浗锛涙娌诲叾鍥鑰咃紝鍏堥綈鍏跺锛涙榻愬叾瀹惰咃紝鍏堜慨鍏惰韩锛涙淇叾韬咃紝鍏堟鍏跺績锛涒︹﹀績姝h屽悗韬慨锛岃韩淇屽悗瀹堕綈锛屽榻愯屽悗鍥芥不锛屽浗娌昏屽悗澶╀笅骞炽傗濆ぇ鎰忔槸璇达細鍙や唬閭d簺瑕佷娇缇庡痉褰版槑浜庡ぉ涓嬬殑浜猴紝瑕佸厛娌荤悊濂戒粬鐨勫浗瀹讹紱瑕佹不鐞嗗ソ鍥藉鐨勪汉锛岃鍏堟暣椤垮ソ鑷繁鐨...
绛旓細鍙や唬閭d簺瑕佹兂鍦ㄥぉ涓嬪紭鎵厜鏄庢澶у搧寰风殑浜 銆愬師鏂囥鍙や箣娆叉槑鏄庡痉浜庡ぉ涓嬭锛鍏堟不鍏讹紱娆叉不鍏跺浗鑰咃紝鍏堥綈鍏跺锛涙榻愬叾瀹惰咃紝鍏堜慨鍏惰韩锛涙淇叾韬咃紝鍏堟鍏跺績锛涙姝e叾蹇冭咃紝鍏堣瘹鍏舵剰鑰咃紝鍏堣嚧鍏剁煡銆傝嚧鐭ュ湪鏍肩墿 銆傚悰瀛愭棤鍏ヨ屼笉鑷緱鐒夈傚湪涓婁綅锛屼笉闄典笅锛屽湪涓嬩綅锛屼笉鎻翠笂銆傛宸 銆愯瘧鏂囥戝彜浠i偅浜涜鎯冲湪...
绛旓細杩欏彞璇濆嚭鑷婂ぇ瀛︺嬬涓绔犮傝嚦浜庝綘鎵璇寸殑銆婂搴歌璇嬫槸鍚庝汉缂栨挵鐨勶紝銆婂搴歌璇嬫槸2000骞11鏈1鏃ュ帵闂ㄥぇ瀛﹀嚭鐗堢ぞ鍑虹増鐨勫浘涔︼紝浣滆呮槸鐜嬭储璐点傞棽璇濆皯璇达紝杩樻槸璋堣繖鍙ヨ瘽浠涔堟剰鎬濆惂銆傘愬師鏂囥戯細鍙や箣娆叉槑鏄庡痉浜庡ぉ涓嬭锛鍏堟不鍏跺浗銆傘愯瘧鏂囥戯細鍙や唬閭d簺瑕佹兂鍦ㄥぉ涓嬪紭鎵厜鏄庢澶у搧寰风殑浜猴紝鍏堣娌荤悊濂借嚜宸辩殑鍥藉...
绛旓細鍘熸枃锛氬ぇ瀛︿箣閬擄紝鍦ㄦ槑鏄庡痉锛屽湪浜叉皯锛屽湪姝簬鑷冲杽銆傜煡姝㈣屽悗鏈夊畾锛屽畾鑰屽悗鑳介潤锛岄潤鑰屽悗鑳藉畨锛屽畨鑰屽悗鑳借檻锛岃檻鑰屽悗鑳藉緱銆 鐗╂湁鏈湯锛屼簨鏈夌粓濮嬨傜煡鎵鍏堝悗锛屽垯杩戦亾鐭c鍙や箣娆叉槑鏄庡痉浜庡ぉ涓嬭锛鍏堟不鍏跺浗銆娆叉不鍏跺浗鑰咃紝鍏堥綈鍏跺銆傛榻愬叾瀹惰咃紝鍏堜慨鍏惰韩銆傛淇叾韬咃紝鍏堟鍏跺績銆傛姝e叾蹇冭咃紝鍏堣瘹鍏舵剰銆傛...
绛旓細閫氳繃瀵逛竾浜嬩竾鐗╃殑璁よ瘑鐮旂┒锛屾墠鑳借幏寰楃煡璇嗭紱鑾峰緱鐭ヨ瘑鍚庯紝鎰忓康鎵嶈兘鐪熻瘹锛涙剰蹇电湡璇氬悗锛屽績鎬濇墠鑳界姝o紱蹇冩濈姝e悗锛屾墠鑳戒慨鍏诲搧鎬э紱鍝佹т慨鍏诲悗锛屾墠鑳界鐞嗗ソ瀹跺涵瀹舵棌锛涘搴鏃忕鐞嗗ソ浜嗭紝鎵嶈兘娌荤悊濂藉浗瀹讹紱娌荤悊濂藉浗瀹跺悗澶╀笅鎵嶈兘澶钩銆備簩銆佸師鏂 鍙や箣娆叉槑鏄庡痉浜庡ぉ涓嬭锛鍏堟不鍏跺浗锛涙娌诲叾鍥鑰咃紝鍏堥綈鍏跺锛涙榻愬叾瀹惰咃紝鍏...
绛旓細銆婄ぜ璁奥峰ぇ瀛︺嬶細鈥鍙や箣娆叉槑鏄庡痉浜庡ぉ涓嬭锛鍏堟不鍏跺浗锛涙娌诲叾鍥鑰咃紝鍏堥綈鍏跺锛涙榻愬叾瀹惰咃紝鍏堜慨鍏惰韩锛涙淇叾韬咃紝鍏堟鍏跺績锛涙姝e叾蹇冭咃紝鍏堣瘹鍏舵剰锛涙璇氬叾鎰忚咃紝鍏堣嚧鍏剁煡锛岃嚧鐭ュ湪鏍肩墿銆傜墿鏍艰屽悗鐭ヨ嚦锛岀煡鑷宠屽悗鎰忚瘹锛屾剰璇氳屽悗蹇冩锛屽績姝h屽悗韬慨锛岃韩淇屽悗瀹堕綈锛屽榻愯屽悗鍥芥不锛屽浗娌昏屽悗澶╀笅骞炽...
绛旓細杩欏彞鍑鸿嚜銆婄ぜ璁奥峰ぇ瀛︺嬨傚ぇ鎰忔槸璇达細鍙や唬閭d簺瑕佷娇缇庡痉褰版槑浜庡ぉ涓鐨勪汉锛岃鍏堟不鐞嗗ソ浠栫殑鍥藉锛涜娌荤悊濂藉浗瀹剁殑浜猴紝瑕佸厛鏁撮】濂借嚜宸辩殑瀹讹紱瑕佹暣椤垮ソ瀹剁殑浜猴紝瑕佸厛杩涜鑷垜淇吇锛涜杩涜鑷垜淇吇鐨勪汉锛岃鍏堢姝d粬鐨勬濇兂锛涙濇兂绔浜嗭紝鐒跺悗鑷垜淇吇瀹屽杽锛涜嚜鎴戜慨鍏诲畬鍠勪簡锛岀劧鍚庡搴暣椤挎湁搴忥紱瀹跺涵鏁撮】濂戒簡锛岀劧鍚...
绛旓細銆婄ぜ璁奥峰ぇ瀛︺嬶細鈥鍙や箣娆叉槑鏄庡痉浜庡ぉ涓嬭锛鍏堟不鍏跺浗锛涙娌诲叾鍥鑰咃紝鍏堥綈鍏跺锛涙榻愬叾瀹惰咃紝鍏堜慨鍏惰韩锛涙淇叾韬咃紝鍏堟鍏跺績锛涙姝e叾蹇冭咃紝鍏堣瘹鍏舵剰锛涙璇氬叾鎰忚咃紝鍏堣嚧鍏剁煡锛岃嚧鐭ュ湪鏍肩墿銆傜墿鏍艰屽悗鐭ヨ嚦锛岀煡鑷宠屽悗鎰忚瘹锛屾剰璇氳屽悗蹇冩锛屽績姝h屽悗韬慨锛岃韩淇屽悗瀹堕綈锛屽榻愯屽悗鍥芥不锛屽浗娌昏屽悗澶╀笅骞炽...
绛旓細浠庨珮楂樺湪涓婄殑澶╁瓙涓鐩村埌骞虫皯鐧惧锛屾棤涓渚嬪閮借浠ヤ慨韬吇鎬т綔涓轰汉鐢熺殑鏍规湰銆備慨榻愭不骞崇殑鍘熸枃锛鍙や箣娆叉槑鏄庡痉浜庡ぉ涓嬭锛鍏堟不鍏跺浗銆娆叉不鍏跺浗鑰咃紝鍏堥綈鍏跺銆傛榻愬叾瀹惰咃紝鍏堜慨鍏惰韩銆傛淇叾韬咃紝鍏堟鍏跺績銆傛姝e叾蹇冭咃紝鍏堣瘹鍏舵剰銆傛璇氬叾鎰忚咃紝鍏堣嚧鍏剁煡銆傝嚧鐭ュ湪鏍肩墿锛岀墿鏍艰屽悗鐭ヨ嚦锛岀煡鑷宠屽悗鎰忚瘹锛屾剰璇...
绛旓細璇戞枃锛氬ぇ瀛︽槸瀛﹀湥瀛﹁搐锛屾槸澶т汉鐨勭敓鍛藉闂紝鎸囨墍瀛︽槸涓轰簡绔嬭韩琛岄亾銆傚湪浜庝娇浜烘仮澶嶇伒鏄庣殑鏈э紝铏氱伒涓嶆槯锛屼互鍏蜂紬鐞嗚屽簲涓囦簨銆傝繎鑳戒笌鏈浜茶繎鐨勪節鏃忓拰鐫︾浉澶勶紝杩滆兘浣垮ぉ涓嬬櫨濮撶殕鎭㈠鍏夋槑鐨勮嚜鎬э紝浣滆嚜鎴戠殑鏂版皯銆傝揪鍒版渶鍦嗘弧绌剁珶鐨勫鍦般傚師鏂囷細鍙や箣娆叉槑鏄庡痉浜庡ぉ涓嬭锛鍏堟不鍏跺浗锛涙娌诲叾鍥鑰咃紝鍏堥綈鍏跺锛涙鍏跺叾瀹...