酒精戒断症是什么？ 酒精依赖性戒断综合症是什么
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酒精戒断综合征指因长期过度饮酒产生酒依赖的患者，突然停饮或减少饮酒量后急剧产生的一种疾病。酒精戒断综合征患者常见的早期症状有焦虑、不愉快、情绪激动、易惊跳等，还可有睡眠障碍，并伴有恶心、呕吐、食欲不振、出汗等症状，一经饮酒症状就会逐渐消失。
如果酒精戒断综合征患者的病情进一步发展，可有短暂的错觉、幻觉、视物变形、发音不清等症状，还会出现情绪激越、叫喊、知觉异常等癫痫症状。症状持续数日后，患者可突然入睡，醒后症状缓解，对经过全部或部分遗忘。
酒精戒断综合征患者需要继续戒酒，可以在医生的指导下使用氯硝西泮、地西泮等抗精神病药物进行治疗。如果患者有癫痫症状，可以在医生的指导下使用苯妥英钠、卡马西平等抗癫痫药物进行治疗。
绛旓細鈼 鐤剧梾鐭ヨ瘑,鍖诲鐭ヨ瘑,涓村簥鐭ヨ瘑,鍋ュ悍绉戞櫘鐭ヨ瘑,涓烘偍鐤剧梾搴峰鎻愪緵甯姪 鎵璋撻厭绮炬垝鏂棁鐘舵槸鎸囦竴鍛ㄤ互涓婅繛缁閲忛ギ閰掍箣鍚庯紝鎬ュ墽鍦板噺灏戞垨涓柇5 涓10 灏忔椂浠ヤ笂鑰屽嚭鐜颁竴绯诲垪鐨勪复搴婄患鍚堝緛銆傚寘鎷嚜寰嬬缁忕郴缁熺殑浜㈣繘锛堝嚭姹椼佽剦閫熴佸彂鐑級銆佹墜鎸囬ⅳ鎶栥佺潯鐪犻殰纰嶃佹伓蹇冨憰鍚愩佷竴杩囨у够瑙嗐佸够鍚佽繍鍔ㄤ孩杩涖佺簿绁炰笉瀹夈佺櫕鐥...
绛旓細閰掔簿涓瘨(alcoholism)绯绘寚楗厭鎵鑷寸殑绮剧鍜岃函浣撻殰纰銆傞厭绮句緷璧(alcoholic dependence)绯绘寚鎱㈡ч厭绮句腑姣掕呬竴鏃﹀仠楗紝鍙骇鐢熶竴绯诲垪鎴掓柇鐥囩姸銆傚疄闄呬笂閰掔簿渚濊禆鑰呯粡甯稿浜庝腑姣掔姸鎬佷腑銆傛垜鍥介厭绮句腑姣掔殑鍙戠梾鐜囨瘮瑗挎柟鍥藉涓轰綆锛屼絾杩戝勾鏉ュ叾鍙戠梾鐜囦技鏈夊楂樿秼鍔匡紝搴斾簣閲嶈銆傞厭绮句负浜茬缁忕墿璐紝瀵逛腑鏋㈢缁忔湁鎶戝埗浣滅敤銆傞ギ閰...
绛旓細閰掔簿鎴掓柇缁煎悎寰佹寚鍥犻暱鏈熻繃搴﹂ギ閰掍骇鐢熼厭渚濊禆鐨勬偅鑰咃紝绐佺劧鍋滈ギ鎴栧噺灏戦ギ閰掗噺鍚庢ュ墽浜х敓鐨勪竴绉嶇柧鐥銆傞厭绮炬垝鏂患鍚堝緛鎮ｈ呭父瑙佺殑鏃╂湡鐥囩姸鏈夌劍铏戙佷笉鎰夊揩銆佹儏缁縺鍔ㄣ佹槗鎯婅烦绛夛紝杩樺彲鏈夌潯鐪犻殰纰嶏紝骞朵即鏈夋伓蹇冦佸憰鍚愩侀娆蹭笉鎸佸嚭姹楃瓑鐥囩姸锛屼竴缁忛ギ閰掔棁鐘跺氨浼氶愭笎娑堝け銆傚鏋滈厭绮炬垝鏂患鍚堝緛鎮ｈ呯殑鐥呮儏杩涗竴姝ュ彂灞曪紝鍙湁...
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绛旓細鏈夎函浣撲緷璧栫殑閰楅厭鑰咃紝鍦ㄦ垝閰掕繃绋嬩腑锛屼腑鏋㈢缁忕郴缁熷け鍘閰掔簿鐨勬姂鍒朵綔鐢紝浜х敓澶ц剳鐨川鍜(鎴)尾-鑲句笂鑵虹礌鑳界缁忚繃搴﹀叴濂嬫墍鑷淬傝嵂鐗╂不鐤 (1)鍖规牸鍒楅叜鏄庢樉鍑忓急鐢辨參鎬涔欓唶婊ョ敤寮曡捣鐨勮剛鑲彉鎬у拰鑴傝川杩囨哀鍖栵紝浣滅敤鏈哄埗鍙兘鏄箼閱囪瀵艰泲姘ㄩ吀淇″彿閫斿緞涓嬭皟鍜屾仮澶嶇‖鑴傞叞杈呴叾A鑴辨阿閰讹紙SCD锛夌殑涓婅皟銆傞氳繃瀵归叒姘ㄩ吀纾烽吀鍖栦綔鐢...
绛旓細銆愮瓟妗堛戯細A 鍒嗘瀽锛氶暱鏈熼厳閰掕呭仠姝㈤ギ閰掍竴鑸細鍦12锝48灏忔椂鍚庡嚭鐜颁竴绯诲垪鐥囩姸鍜屼綋寰併傝〃鐜颁负闇囬ⅳ銆佷箯鍔涖佸嚭姹椼佸弽灏勪孩杩涖佽儍鑲犻亾鐥囩姸銆佽暗濡勩佺櫕鐥ぇ鍙戜綔绛夈侭CDE鍥涢」锛屽睘浜閰掔簿涓瘨鐨勮〃鐜帮紝涓嶅睘浜鎴掓柇涔嬪悗鐨勮〃鐜般
绛旓細閰掔簿鎴掓柇缁煎悎鐥锛坅lcohol withdrawal syndrome锛夋槸鎸囬厳閰掕呭湪鍋滄楗厭鍚庡嚭鐜扮殑涓绯诲垪韬綋鍜屽績鐞嗙棁鐘讹紝閫氬父鍦ㄥ仠閰掑悗24-72灏忔椂鍐呭彂鐢燂紝涓ラ噸绋嬪害鍥犱汉鑰屽紓銆傜棁鐘剁殑涓ラ噸绋嬪害涓庨厳閰掕呯殑楗厭涔犳儻鍜屾垝閰掓柟娉曟湁鍏炽傚湪涓浜涙儏鍐典笅锛岄厭绮炬垝鏂患鍚堢棁鍙互鏄敓鍛藉▉鑳佹х殑銆傚父瑙佺殑鎴掓柇鐥囩姸鍖呮嫭锛1.鎵嬮ⅳ 2.鐒﹁檻銆佷笉瀹夈佹槗鎬...
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绛旓細闀挎湡楗厭杩囬噺鐨勬偅鑰咃紝绐佺劧鍋滄楗厭鎴栧噺灏戦ギ閰掗噺鍚庯紝鍙兘浼氫骇鐢閰掔簿鎴掓柇缁煎悎寰锛屼富瑕佽〃鐜颁负鍗曠函鎬ф垝鏂弽搴斻佹垝鏂х棲鎬у彂浣溿侀渿棰ゆц暗濡勭瓑锛屽叿浣撴儏鍐靛涓嬶細1.鍗曠函鎬ф垝鏂弽搴旓細浜х敓閰掔簿鎴掓柇缁煎悎寰佺殑鎮ｈ咃紝鏁板皬鏃跺悗鍙兘浼氬嚭鐜扮溂鐫戦渿棰ゃ佹伓蹇冦佸憰鍚愩佸け鐪犮佸ご鐥涖佺劍铏戙佸績鎮搞佸嚭姹椼佽鍘嬪楂樼瓑鐥囩姸锛屽皯鏁版偅鑰...
