在主动语态变被动语态时,书上说感官动词和使役动词变被动语态后要加to
在主动语态变被动语态时,书上说感官动词和使役动词变被动语态后要加to这句话的意思是,原来的句子为省to不定式时在被动句时要把to还原
也就是make/see/watch *** do这种形式的时候在被动语态时被要把to还原
第一句中more beautiful是形容词作宾补
第二句是see *** doing的形式
所以不要加to
绛旓細鍦ㄤ富鍔ㄨ鎬佸彉琚姩璇佹椂,涔︿笂璇鎰熷畼鍔ㄨ瘝鍜屼娇褰瑰姩璇嶅彉琚姩璇佸悗瑕佸姞to 杩欏彞璇濈殑鎰忔濇槸,鍘熸潵鐨勫彞瀛愪负鐪乼o涓嶅畾寮忔椂鍦ㄨ鍔ㄥ彞鏃惰鎶妕o杩樺師 涔熷氨鏄痬ake/see/watch *** do杩欑褰㈠紡鐨勬椂鍊欏湪琚姩璇佹椂琚鎶妕o杩樺師 绗竴鍙ヤ腑more beautiful鏄舰瀹硅瘝浣滃琛 绗簩鍙ユ槸see *** doing鐨勫舰寮 鎵浠ヤ笉瑕佸姞to ...
绛旓細鍦ㄤ富鍔ㄨ鎬佸彉琚姩璇佹椂锛屼功涓婅鎰熷畼鍔ㄨ瘝鍜屼娇褰瑰姩璇嶅彉琚姩璇佸悗瑕佸姞to 杩欏彞璇濈殑鎰忔濇槸锛屽師鏉ョ殑鍙ュ瓙涓虹渷to涓嶅畾寮忔椂鍦ㄨ鍔ㄥ彞鏃惰鎶妕o杩樺師 涔熷氨鏄痬ake/see/watch sb do杩欑褰㈠紡鐨勬椂鍊欏湪琚姩璇佹椂琚鎶妕o杩樺師 绗竴鍙ヤ腑more beautiful鏄舰瀹硅瘝浣滃琛 绗簩鍙ユ槸see sb doing鐨勫舰寮 鎵浠ヤ笉瑕佸姞to ...
绛旓細绗竴姝ユ槸鎶涓诲姩鍙鐨勫璇鍙樻垚琚姩鍙鐨勪富璇紱绗簩姝ユ槸鎶婁富鍔ㄥ彞鐨勮皳璇彉鎴愨渂e+杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝鈥濓紝be鏃舵佽涓庡師鍙ヤ繚鎸佷竴鑷达紱绗笁姝ユ槸鎶婁富鍔ㄥ彞鐨勪富璇彉涓篵y鐨勫璇紝鏀惧湪琚姩鍙ョ殑璋撹涔嬪悗锛宐y鐭鍙互鐪佺暐銆傚锛歁ary broke the cup. 鐜涗附鎵撶牬浜嗘澂瀛愩傗啋The cup was broken by Mary. 鏉瓙鏄帥涓芥墦鐮寸殑銆備簩銆...
绛旓細涓诲姩璇杞崲鎴琚姩璇鍒嗕笁绉嶆儏鍐碉細绗竴绉嶅彞鍨嬶細涓昏+璋撹+瀹捐锛屼富璇笌瀹捐浜ゆ崲浣嶇疆銆備緥濡傦細I sent an email last night.鏄ㄥぉ澶滈噷鎴戝彂浜嗕竴灏佺數瀛愰偖浠躲傦紙涓诲姩缁撴瀯锛堿n email was sent (by me) last night.涓灏佺數瀛愰偖浠舵槰澶╁閲岋紙鐢辨垜锛夊彂鍑轰簡銆傦紙琚姩缁撴瀯锛夌浜岀鍙ュ瀷锛氫富璇+璋撹+瀹捐+瀹捐锛屽皢鍏...
绛旓細涓诲姩鍙锛歁y father wrote the book锛庢垜鐖朵翰鍐欎簡杩欐湰涔︺琚姩鍙锛歍he book was written by my father锛庤繖鏈功鏄垜鐖朵翰鍐欑殑 涓诲姩鍙ワ細Our village has built a plastic factory锛庢垜浠潙宸茬粡寤轰簡涓搴у鏂欏巶銆傝鍔ㄥ彞锛欰 plastic factory has been built in our village锛庝竴搴у鏂欏巶鍦ㄦ垜浠潙寤烘垚浜嗐備富鍔...
绛旓細1. 涓诲姩璇佸彉琚姩璇鐨勫熀鏈柟娉 灏嗕富鍔ㄨ鎬佺殑瀹捐鍙樹负琚姩璇佺殑涓昏锛屽皢涓诲姩璋撹鍙樹负琚姩璋撹(be+杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝)锛屽皢涓诲姩璇佺殑涓昏鍙樹负by鐭(鍦ㄨ鍔ㄥ彞涓敤浣滅姸璇)锛欻e broke the cup. 鈫 The cup was broken by him.銆愭敞鎰忋戣嫢涓嶅己璋冨姩璇嶆墽琛岃咃紝琚姩璇佷腑鐨刡y鐭閫氬父鍙互鐪佺暐锛欻e was born in...
绛旓細琚姩璇(涓鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂) 涓诲姩璇佸彉琚姩璇佹椂,涓诲姩璇佸彞涓殑瀹捐鍙樻垚琚姩璇佸彞涓殑涓昏,涓诲姩璇佸彞涓殑涓昏鎴愪负琚姩璇佸彞涓殑鍔ㄤ綔鐨勫彂鍑鸿呫 琚姩璇佺殑鍙ｈ瘈 涓鑸幇銆佽繃鐢╞e +杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝,be鏈変汉绉般佹椂銆佹暟鍙樸 瀹屾垚鏃舵乭ave(has) done,琚姩灏哹een鍔犱腑闂淬 涓鑸皢鏉hall (will) do,琚姩鍙do涓篵e done銆
绛旓細绗竴姝ユ槸鎶涓诲姩鍙鐨勫璇鍙樻垚琚姩鍙鐨勪富璇紱绗簩姝ユ槸鎶婁富鍔ㄥ彞鐨勮皳璇彉鎴愨渂e+杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝鈥濓紝be鏃舵佽涓庡師鍙ヤ繚鎸佷竴鑷达紱绗笁姝ユ槸鎶婁富鍔ㄥ彞鐨勪富璇彉涓篵y鐨勫璇紝鏀惧湪琚姩鍙ョ殑璋撹涔嬪悗锛宐y鐭鍙互鐪佺暐銆傚锛歁ary broke the cup. 鐜涗附鎵撶牬浜嗘澂瀛愩俆he cup was broken by Mary. 鏉瓙鏄帥涓芥墦鐮寸殑銆
绛旓細琚姩璇鏄姩璇嶇殑涓绉嶇壒娈婂舰寮忥紝涓鑸鏉ワ紝鍙湁闇瑕佸姩浣滃璞＄殑鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝鎵嶆湁琚姩璇併傛眽璇線寰鐢"琚"銆"鍙"銆"缁"绛夎瘝鏉ヨ〃绀鸿鍔ㄦ剰涔夈 濡傦細 He opened the door.浠栨墦寮浜嗚繖鎵囬棬銆傦紙涓诲姩璇锛 The door was opened.杩欐墖闂ㄨ鎵撳紑浜嗐傦紙琚姩璇侊級 浜屻佽鍔ㄨ鎬佺殑鏋勬垚 琚姩璇佺敱"鍔╁姩璇峛e...
绛旓細涓诲姩璇佸彉琚姩璇 1.涓诲姩璇佸彉涓鸿鍔ㄨ鎬侊紝涓昏瘝鍙樹负浠嬬郴璇峛y鐨勫彈璇嶏紝鍙楄瘝鍙樹负涓昏瘝锛屼汉绉颁唬鍚嶈瘝鐨勬牸涔熻鍙樺寲銆侾eter, I heard he was hit by you. (琚)Peter, I heard you hit him. (涓)褰煎緱锛屾垜鍚浣犳墦浜嗕粬銆侷 hit him.(涓)He was hit by me. (琚)鎴戞墦浜嗕粬銆2.涓诲姩璇佸彉涓...
