哪些词的动名词形式需要双写
\u4ec0\u4e48\u5355\u8bcd\u5206\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\u53cc\u5199\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f,\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316
AB\u578b
can could shall should
will would may might
AAA\u578b
cost cost cost
cut cut cut
hit hit hit
hurt hurt hurt
let let let
must must must
put put put
set set set
shut shut shut
read read read
AAB\u578b
beat beat beaten
ABA\u578b
become became become
come came come
run ran run
ABB\u578b
bring brought brought
buy bought bought
think thought thought
catch caught caught
teach taught taught
build built built
lend lent lent
send sent sent
spend spent spent
dig dug dug
hang hung hung
feel felt felt
keep kept kept
sleep slept slept
sweep swept swept
leave left left
smell smelt smelt
spill spilt spilt
lay laid laid
pay paid paid
say said said
sell sold sold
tell told told
sit sat sat
spit spat spat
stand stood stood
understand understood understood
learn learnt learnt
mean meant meant
spoil spoilt spoilt
shine shone shone
win won won
have had had
make made made
hear heard heard
find found found
hold held held
ABC\u578b
begin began begun
drink drank drunk
ring rang rung
sing sang sung
sink sank sunk
swim swam swum
blow blew blown
fly flew flown
grow grew grown
know knew known
throw threw thrown
draw drew drawn
show showed shown
break broke broken
choose chose chosen
forget forgot forgotten
freeze froze frozen
speak spoke spoken
wake woke woken
drive drove driven
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen
give gave given
hide hid hidden
ride rode ridden
rise rose risen
take took taken
mistake mistook mistaken
write wrote written
am,is was been
are were been
do did done
go went gone
lie lay lain
see saw seen
wear wore worn
\u6613\u9519\u578b
show showed shown
draw drew drawn
fall fell fallen
feel felt felt
hold held held
help helped helped
think thought thought
thank thanked thanked
take took taken
talk talked talked
get got got
forget forgot forgotten
meet met met
mean meant meant
hit hit hit
hide hid hidden
ring rang rung
bring brought brought
eat ate eaten
beat beat beaten
lie lay lain
lay laid laid
find found found
found founded founded
buy bought bought
bring brought brought
learn learnt learnt
hear heard heard
\u56de\u7b54\u8005\uff1aleosongyou - \u8fdb\u58eb\u51fa\u8eab \u4e5d\u7ea7 3-31 22:03
\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u5173\u95ed \u76ee\u524d\u6709 3 \u4e2a\u4eba\u8bc4\u4ef7
\u597d
66% \uff082\uff09 \u4e0d\u597d
33% \uff081\uff09
\u5176\u4ed6\u56de\u7b54\u5171 2 \u6761
5 \u52a8\u8bcd\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u89c4\u5219
\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u6709\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316\u4e24\u79cd\u3002
1) \u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316
\u60c5\u51b5 \u4f8b\u8bcd \u8bfb\u97f3\u4e0e\u8bf4\u660e
\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62 \u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd
\u4e00\u822c\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u540e\u52a0-ed look
call
open
need looked
called
opened
needed looked [lukt]
called [kC:ld]
opened [5EupEnd]
needed [ni:did] \u2460-ed\u5728\u6e05\u8f85\u97f3\u97f3\u7d20\u540e
\u53d1\u97f3\u4e3a\u3014t\u3015\uff0c\u5728\u6d4a\u8f85\u97f3\u540e\u53d1\u97f3\u4e3a\u3014d\u3015\uff0c\u5728\u5143\u97f3\u540e\u53d1\u97f3\u4e5f\u4e3a[d]
\u2461-ed\u5728\u3014t]\u3001\u3014d\u3015
\u540e\u53d1\u97f3\u4e3a[id]
\u2462\u4f46fix\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb
\u5206\u8bcdx\u4e0d\u53cc\u5199\uff0c\u4e3afixed.
\u4ee5-e\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u52a0-d move
phone
hope
agree moved
phoned
hoped
agreed moved [mu:vd]
phoned [fEund]
hoped [hEupt]
agreed [E5^ri:d]
\u4ee5\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u52a0y\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u53d8y\u4e3ai\uff0c
\u518d\u52a0-ed study
carry
try studied
studied
carried studied [5stQdid]
carried [5kArid]
tried [traid]
\u4ee5\u539f\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u52a0y\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u8bcd\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u52a0-ed play
enjoy
stay played
enjoyed
stayed played [pleid]
enjoyed [in5dVCid]
stayed [steid]
\u672b\u5c3e\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u7684\u91cd\u8bfb\u95ed\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd\uff0c\u53cc\u5199\u8be5\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u518d\u52a0-ed stop
plan
fit stopped
planned
fitted stopped [stCpt]
planned [plAnd]
fitted [5fitid]
\u4ee5-r\u97f3\u8282\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u8bcd\uff0c\u53cc\u5199r\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c
\u518d\u52a0-ed prefer
refer preferred
referred preferred [prI`f:d]
referred [ri5fE:]
2) \u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316
\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u6709\u4e9b\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\u53d8\u5316\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e94\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u3002
1\uff0e\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u5b8c\u5168\u540c\u5f62\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1a
\u539f\u5f62 \u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd
cut\uff08\u5207\uff09
hit\uff08\u6253\uff09
cast\uff08\u6254\uff09
hurt\uff08\u4f24\u5bb3\uff09
put\uff08\u653e\uff09
let\uff08\u8ba9\uff09
shut\uff08\u5173\uff09
cost\uff08\u82b1\u8d39\uff09
set\uff08\u653e\uff09
rid\uff08\u6e05\u9664\uff09 cut
hit
cast
hurt
put
let
shut
cost
set
rid cut
hit
cast
hurt
put
let
shut
cost
set
rid
2\uff0e\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u4e0e\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u5b8c\u5168\u540c\u5f62\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1a
\u539f\u5f62 \u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd
find\uff08\u627e\u5230\uff09
pay\uff08\u652f\u4ed8\uff09
leave\uff08\u79bb\u5f00\uff09
lend\uff08\u501f\u51fa\uff09
meet\uff08\u9047\u89c1\uff09
keep\uff08\u4fdd\u6301\uff09
lose\uff08\u4e22\u5931\uff09
teach\uff08\u6559\uff09
sit\uff08\u5750\uff09
lead\uff08\u5f15\u5bfc\uff09
win\uff08\u8d62\uff09\u9664\uff09 found
paid
left
lent
met
kept
lost
taught
sat
led
won found
paid
left
lent
met
kept
lost
taught
sat
led
won
3\uff0e\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u4e0e\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u540c\u5f62
\u4f8b\uff1a
\u539f\u5f62 \u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd
come\uff08\u6765\uff09
run\uff08\u8dd1\uff09
become\uff08\u6210\u4e3a\uff09 came
ran
became come
run
become
4\uff0e\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1a
\u539f\u5f62 \u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd
give\uff08\u7ed9\uff09
fly\uff08\u98de\uff09
drink\uff08\u559d\uff09
see\uff08\u770b\u89c1\uff09
go\uff08\u53bb\uff09
know\uff08\u77e5\u9053\uff09
wear\uff08\u7a7f\uff09
speak\uff08\u8bf4\uff09 gave
flew
drank
saw
went
knew
wore
spoke given
flown
drunk
seen
gone
known
worn
spoken
5\uff0e\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f
\u4f8b\uff1a
\u539f\u5f62 \u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd
burn\uff08\u71c3\u70e7\uff09 burned
burnt burned
burnt
learn\uff08\u5b66\u4e60\uff09 learned
learnt learned
learnt
smell\uff08\u95fb\uff09 smelled
smelt smelled
smelt
spell \uff08\u62fc\u5199\uff09 spelled
spelt spelled
spelt
shine \uff08\u7167\u5c04\uff09 shined
shone shined
shone
leap \uff08\u8df3\uff09 leaped
leapt leaped
leapt
\u63d0\u793a
a. beat\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u4e0e\u539f\u5f62\u540c\u5f62\uff1a
\u6bd4\uff1abeat\uff08\u6253\u51fb\uff09 beat\uff08\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\uff09 beaten\uff08\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\uff09
b. lie\u6709\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316\u4e24\u79cd\uff0c\u542b\u4e49\u4e0d\u540c
\u6bd4\uff1alie lied, lied\uff08\u8bf4\u8c0e\uff09
lay, lain\uff08\u8eba\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\uff09
c. hang \u6709\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316\u4e24\u79cd\uff0c\u542b\u4e49\u4e0d\u540c
\u6bd4\uff1ahang hanged, hanged\uff08\u5904\u7ede\u5211\uff09
hung, hung(\u6302\uff0c\u540a)
d. welcome\uff08\u6b22\u8fce\uff09\u4e00\u8bcd\u662f\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u8bef\u7528\u4e3a\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd
\u6bd4\uff1awelcome welcomed, welcomed\uff08\u6b63\uff09
welcome, welcome\uff08\u8bef\uff09
e.\u4e0d\u8981\u5c06\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u8bef\u7528\u4e3a\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd
\u6bd4\uff1ahit\uff08\u6253\uff09 hit, hit\uff08\u6b63\uff09
hitted, hitted\uff08\u8bef\uff09
6 \u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u89c4\u5219
\u89c4\u5219 \u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62 \u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u53ca\u53d1\u97f3
\u4e00\u822c\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u8bcd\u5c3e\u52a0-ing\uff0c-ing\u53d1\u97f3\u4e3a [iN] go
push
play
carry going [5^EuiN]
pushing [5puFiN]
playing [pleiiN]
carrying [5kAriiN]
\u4ee5\u4e0d\u53d1\u97f3\u7684e\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5148\u53bb\u6389e,\u518d\u52a0-ing take
write
leave taking [5teikiN]
writing [5raitiN]
leaving [5li:viN]
\u91cd\u8bfb\u95ed\u97f3\u8282\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8bcd\u5c3e\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u8981\u5c06\u8be5\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u53cc\u5199\uff0c\u518d\u52a0-ing cut
stop
fit
begin
forget cutting [5kQtiN]
stopping [5stCpiN]
fitting [5fitiN]
beginning [bi5^iniN]forgetting [fE5^etiN]
\u4ee5ie\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u8981\u628aie\u6539\u4e3ay\uff0c\u518d\u52a0-ing lie
die
tie lying [5laiiN]
dying [5daiiN]
tying [5taiiN]
\u540e\u9762\u662fr\u7684,\u52a0\u4e86ed\u662f\u5426\u8981\u8bfb\u6210\u7c7b\u4f3c\u201cgather\u7684\u201d\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u52a0\u8bfb\u97f3d\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u6ca1\u9519\u3002
\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u641c\u6765\u7684\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002
\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u89c4\u5219
\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u6709\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316\u4e24\u79cd\u3002
1) \u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316
\u60c5\u51b5 \u4f8b\u8bcd \u8bfb\u97f3\u4e0e\u8bf4\u660e
\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62 \u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd
\u4e00\u822c\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u540e\u52a0-ed look
call
open
need looked
called
opened
needed looked [lukt]
called [kC:ld]
opened [5EupEnd]
needed [ni:did] \u2460-ed\u5728\u6e05\u8f85\u97f3\u97f3\u7d20\u540e
\u53d1\u97f3\u4e3a\u3014t\u3015\uff0c\u5728\u6d4a\u8f85\u97f3\u540e\u53d1\u97f3\u4e3a\u3014d\u3015\uff0c\u5728\u5143\u97f3\u540e\u53d1\u97f3\u4e5f\u4e3a[d]
\u2461-ed\u5728\u3014t]\u3001\u3014d\u3015
\u540e\u53d1\u97f3\u4e3a[id]
\u2462\u4f46fix\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb
\u5206\u8bcdx\u4e0d\u53cc\u5199\uff0c\u4e3afixed.
\u4ee5-e\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u52a0-d move
phone
hope
agree moved
phoned
hoped
agreed moved [mu:vd]
phoned [fEund]
hoped [hEupt]
agreed [E5^ri:d]
\u4ee5\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u52a0y\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u53d8y\u4e3ai\uff0c
\u518d\u52a0-ed study
carry
try studied
studied
carried studied [5stQdid]
carried [5kArid]
tried [traid]
\u4ee5\u539f\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u52a0y\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u8bcd\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u52a0-ed play
enjoy
stay played
enjoyed
stayed played [pleid]
enjoyed [in5dVCid]
stayed [steid]
\u672b\u5c3e\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u7684\u91cd\u8bfb\u95ed\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd\uff0c\u53cc\u5199\u8be5\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u518d\u52a0-ed stop
plan
fit stopped
planned
fitted stopped [stCpt]
planned [plAnd]
fitted [5fitid]
\u4ee5-r\u97f3\u8282\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u8bcd\uff0c\u53cc\u5199r\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c
\u518d\u52a0-ed prefer
refer preferred
referred preferred [prI`f:d]
referred [ri5fE:]
2) \u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316
\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u6709\u4e9b\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\u53d8\u5316\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e94\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u3002
1\uff0e\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u5b8c\u5168\u540c\u5f62\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1a
\u539f\u5f62 \u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd
cut\uff08\u5207\uff09
hit\uff08\u6253\uff09
cast\uff08\u6254\uff09
hurt\uff08\u4f24\u5bb3\uff09
put\uff08\u653e\uff09
let\uff08\u8ba9\uff09
shut\uff08\u5173\uff09
cost\uff08\u82b1\u8d39\uff09
set\uff08\u653e\uff09
rid\uff08\u6e05\u9664\uff09 cut
hit
cast
hurt
put
let
shut
cost
set
rid cut
hit
cast
hurt
put
let
shut
cost
set
rid
2\uff0e\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u4e0e\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u5b8c\u5168\u540c\u5f62\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1a
\u539f\u5f62 \u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd
find\uff08\u627e\u5230\uff09
pay\uff08\u652f\u4ed8\uff09
leave\uff08\u79bb\u5f00\uff09
lend\uff08\u501f\u51fa\uff09
meet\uff08\u9047\u89c1\uff09
keep\uff08\u4fdd\u6301\uff09
lose\uff08\u4e22\u5931\uff09
teach\uff08\u6559\uff09
sit\uff08\u5750\uff09
lead\uff08\u5f15\u5bfc\uff09
win\uff08\u8d62\uff09\u9664\uff09 found
paid
left
lent
met
kept
lost
taught
sat
led
won found
paid
left
lent
met
kept
lost
taught
sat
led
won
3\uff0e\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u4e0e\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u540c\u5f62
\u4f8b\uff1a
\u539f\u5f62 \u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd
come\uff08\u6765\uff09
run\uff08\u8dd1\uff09
become\uff08\u6210\u4e3a\uff09 came
ran
became come
run
become
4\uff0e\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1a
\u539f\u5f62 \u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd
give\uff08\u7ed9\uff09
fly\uff08\u98de\uff09
drink\uff08\u559d\uff09
see\uff08\u770b\u89c1\uff09
go\uff08\u53bb\uff09
know\uff08\u77e5\u9053\uff09
wear\uff08\u7a7f\uff09
speak\uff08\u8bf4\uff09 gave
flew
drank
saw
went
knew
wore
spoke given
flown
drunk
seen
gone
known
worn
spoken
5\uff0e\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f
\u4f8b\uff1a
\u539f\u5f62 \u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd
burn\uff08\u71c3\u70e7\uff09 burned
burnt burned
burnt
learn\uff08\u5b66\u4e60\uff09 learned
learnt learned
learnt
smell\uff08\u95fb\uff09 smelled
smelt smelled
smelt
spell \uff08\u62fc\u5199\uff09 spelled
spelt spelled
spelt
shine \uff08\u7167\u5c04\uff09 shined
shone shined
shone
leap \uff08\u8df3\uff09 leaped
leapt leaped
leapt
\u63d0\u793a
a. beat\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u4e0e\u539f\u5f62\u540c\u5f62\uff1a
\u6bd4\uff1abeat\uff08\u6253\u51fb\uff09 beat\uff08\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\uff09 beaten\uff08\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\uff09
b. lie\u6709\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316\u4e24\u79cd\uff0c\u542b\u4e49\u4e0d\u540c
\u6bd4\uff1alie lied, lied\uff08\u8bf4\u8c0e\uff09
lay, lain\uff08\u8eba\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\uff09
c. hang \u6709\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316\u4e24\u79cd\uff0c\u542b\u4e49\u4e0d\u540c
\u6bd4\uff1ahang hanged, hanged\uff08\u5904\u7ede\u5211\uff09
hung, hung(\u6302\uff0c\u540a)
d. welcome\uff08\u6b22\u8fce\uff09\u4e00\u8bcd\u662f\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u8bef\u7528\u4e3a\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd
\u6bd4\uff1awelcome welcomed, welcomed\uff08\u6b63\uff09
welcome, welcome\uff08\u8bef\uff09
e.\u4e0d\u8981\u5c06\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u8bef\u7528\u4e3a\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd
\u6bd4\uff1ahit\uff08\u6253\uff09 hit, hit\uff08\u6b63\uff09
hitted, hitted\uff08\u8bef\uff09
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u77e5\u9053
\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u7684\u6784\u6210
\u6784\u6210\u89c4\u5219 \u539f\u5f62 \u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f
\u4e00\u822c\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u672b\u5c3e\u52a0\uff0ded look
play
lift
looked[lukt]
played[pleid]
lifted['liftid]
\u7ed3\u5c3e\u662fe\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u52a0-d live
hope
use
lived[livd]
hoped[h3upt]
used[juz:d]
\u672b\u5c3e\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u7684\u91cd\u8bfb\u95ed\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd\uff0c\u5148\u53cc\u5199\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u518d\u52a0-ed stop
plan(\u8ba1\u5212)
fit(\u9002\u5408)
stopped[stCpt]
planned[pl$nd]
fitted['fitid]
\u7ed3\u5c3e\u662f\u201c\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0by\u201d\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5148\u53d8"y"\u4e3a"i"\u518d\u52a0"ed" study
carry
worry
studied['stKdid]
carried['k$rid]
worried['wKrid]
2\uff09 \u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u52a0\u201ced\u201d\u540e\u7684\u53d1\u97f3\u89c4\u5219\uff1a
\u8bfb\u97f3 \u4f8b\u8bcd
\u5728\u6d4a\u8f85\u97f3\u548c\u5143\u97f3\u540e\u9762 [d] called[kC:ld] borrowed['bCr3ud]
moved[mu:vd] enjoyed[in'dICid]
welcomed['welk3md] answered['a:ns3d]
\u5728\u6e05\u8f85\u97f3\u540e\u9762 [t] finished['finisNt] helped[helpt]
passed[pa:st] reached[ri:tNt]
\u5728[t],[d]\u97f3\u540e\u9762 [id] wanted['wCntid] started['sta:tid]
needed['ni:did] counted['kauntid]
3\uff09 \u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u53c2\u89c1\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u8868\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1a
am/is - was
have - had
come - came
put - put
buy - bought
wear - wore
are - were
do - did
say - said
eat - ate
read - read[red]
go - went
get - got
see - saw
take - took
make - made
1\u3001\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd
\u82f1\u6587\uff1aGerund
\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u6307\u7684\u662f\u52a8\u8bcding\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\uff0c\u517c\u6709\u52a8\u8bcd\u548c\u540d\u8bcd\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u914d\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u88ab\u526f\u8bcd\u4fee\u9970\uff0c\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\u6709\u65f6\u6001\u548c\u8bed\u6001\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\u662f\u7531\u52a8\u8bcd\u53d8\u5316\u800c\u6765\u3002
2\u3001\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f
\u82f1\u6587\uff1aInfinitive
\u5728\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u662f\u6307\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0d\u5e26\u8bcd\u5f62\u53d8\u5316\u4ece\u800c\u4e0d\u6307\u793a\u4eba\u79f0\u3001\u6570\u91cf\u3001\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u5b83\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u88ab\u79f0\u505a\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u88ab\u9650\u5b9a\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u4e0d\u88ab\u8bcd\u6027\u53d8\u5316\u6240\u5c40\u9650\u3002\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002
3\u3001\u5206\u8bcd
\u82f1\u6587\uff1aParticiple
\u5206\u8bcd\u5c31\u662f\u5177\u6709\u52a8\u8bcd\u53ca\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4e8c\u8005\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u8bcd\uff0c\u5c24\u6307\u4ee5-ing\u6216-ed,-d,-t,-en\u6216-n\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u6027\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53c8\u8868\u73b0\u5404\u79cd\u52a8\u8bcd\u6027\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5982\u65f6\u6001\u3001\u8bed\u6001\u3001\u5e26\u72b6\u8bed\u6027\u4fee\u9970\u8bed\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u53ca\u5e26\u5bbe\u8bcd\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002
4\u3001\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd
\u82f1\u6587\uff1aNon predicate verb
\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u53c8\u53eb\u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u662f\u6307\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u4e0d\u662f\u8c13\u8bed\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u3001\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\u548c\u5206\u8bcd\uff08\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\uff09\uff0c\u5373\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u9664\u4e86\u4e0d\u80fd\u72ec\u7acb\u4f5c\u8c13\u8bed\u5916\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u627f\u62c5\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6210\u5206\u3002
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599
\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u5f02\u540c\uff1a
1\u3001\u76f8\u540c\u70b9
\u5982\u679c\u662f\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u90fd\u53ef\u4e0e\u5bbe\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\uff1b\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u72b6\u8bed\u4fee\u9970\uff1b\u90fd\u6709\u4e3b\u52a8\u4e0e\u88ab\u52a8\uff0c\u201c\u4f53\u201d\u5f0f\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u5f0f\uff1b\u8fdb\u884c\u5f0f\uff1b\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\uff09\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff1b\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u903b\u8f91\u4e3b\u8bed\uff1b\u5426\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4e00\u822c\u7528not,\u5e76\u4e14\u653e\u5728\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e4b\u524d\u3002
2\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u70b9
\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\u4f5c\u7528\uff08\u5982\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u548c\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u505a\u4e3b\u8bed\u3001\u5bbe\u8bed\u3001\u8868\u8bed\uff1b\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4f5c\u7528\uff08\u5982\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u548c\u5206\u8bcd\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u505a\u5b9a\u8bed\u3001\u8868\u8bed\u6216\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\uff1b\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u526f\u8bcd\u4f5c\u7528\uff08\u5982\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u548c\u5206\u8bcd\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\u3002
\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\uff1a\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u4f5c\u8c13\u8bed\uff0c\u53d7\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u4eba\u79f0\u548c\u6570\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff1b\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u4e0d\u80fd\u5355\u72ec\u4f5c\u8c13\u8bed\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u53d7\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u4eba\u79f0\u548c\u6570\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff1b\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u4e0d\u80fd\u5355\u72ec\u505a\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u3002
判断闭音节，有个顺口溜：“倒着数，辅元辅”，最后三个字母是辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母
以重度闭音节结尾 并且末尾只有一个辅音字母时 双写最后一个辅音字母 再加ing 也就是说 以两个辅音字母夹一个元音字母结尾的重度音节 比如 running swimming stopping sitting
sit,shop,stop,swim,put......凡是是开音节的都要双写
绛旓細閲嶈闂煶鑺傜殑鍔ㄨ瘝鍙樹负鍔ㄥ悕璇嶈鍙屽啓鏈鍚庝竴涓瓧姣銆1銆佸湪閲嶈闂煶鑺傞噷锛屾湯灏惧彧鏈変竴涓緟闊冲瓧姣嶏紝杈呴煶瀛楁瘝鍓嶅彧鏈変竴涓厓闊冲瓧姣嶆椂瑕佸弻鍐欒繖涓緟闊冲瓧姣嶃傚父瑙佺殑鏈夛細begin-beginning锛沜ut-cutting锛沝ig-digging锛沢et-getting锛沨it-hitting锛沴et-letting锛沺ut-putting锛況un-running锛泂et -setting锛泂hut-shutting锛泂it-s...
绛旓細sit-sitting get-getting beg-begging shut-shutting set-setting bet-betting let-letting hit-hitting pat-patting put-putting run-running dig-digging spit-spitting swim-swimming forget-forgetting cut-cutting stop-stopping plan-planning
绛旓細閲嶈闂煶鑺傜殑鍔ㄨ瘝鍙樹负鍔ㄥ悕璇嶈鍙屽啓 濡俼uitting,spinnning,swimming,running,getting,beginning 绗﹀悎鈥滆緟鍏冭緟鈥濆彂闊崇殑鍔ㄨ瘝鍙樺姩璇嶅氨瑕佸弻鍐 鑻辫涓幇鍦ㄥ垎璇嶈鍙屽啓鐨勫崟璇嶏細浠ラ噸璇婚棴闊宠妭缁撳熬鐨勫崟璇嶉渶瑕佸弻鍐欐渶鍚庝竴涓瓧姣,鍐嶅姞ing 閲嶈闂煶鑺備笁瑕佺礌锛1.蹇呴』鏄噸璇婚煶鑺傦紱2.鏈鍚庡彧鏈変竴涓緟闊冲瓧姣嶏紱3.鍏冮煶瀛楁瘝鍙戠煭鍏...
绛旓細1.涓鑸儏鍐典笅鐩存帴鍔爄ng锛屾瘮濡俻laying锛宻inging锛2.鏈熬鏈塭鏃讹紝鍘籩鍔爄ng锛屾瘮濡俶aking锛宧aving锛3.浠ヤ竴涓厓闊冲瓧姣+涓涓緟闊冲瓧姣嶇粨灏炬椂锛屽弻鍐欐湯灏捐緟闊冲瓧姣嶏紝鍐嶅姞ing锛屾瘮濡俢utting锛宺unning銆
绛旓細begin-beginning stop-stopping swim-swimming shop-shopping singing running falling giving helping coming getting cooking putting shopping swimming running getting chatting letting stopping beginning hitting fitting pitting knitting kidding 杩欎簺閮借繕鍙互鍚?
绛旓細鏈熬鏄噸璇婚棴闊宠妭锛屽彲鑳芥槸鍗曢煶鑺鍗曡瘝锛屽run锛宻et绛夛紝涔熷彲鑳芥槸澶氶煶鑺傚崟璇嶄互闂煶鑺傜粨灏剧殑锛屽permit銆傚垽鏂棴闊宠妭锛屾湁涓『鍙ｆ簻锛氣滃掔潃鏁帮紝杈呭厓杈呪濓紝鏈鍚庝笁涓瓧姣嶆槸杈呴煶瀛楁瘝+鍏冮煶瀛楁瘝+杈呴煶瀛楁瘝
绛旓細鍔ㄥ悕璇鐨勫彉鍖栨槸鏈夎渚撶殑锛岄噸璇婚棴闊宠妭浠ヤ竴涓緟闊冲瓧姣嶇粨灏剧殑鎵鍙屽啓杩欎釜杈呴煶瀛楁瘝锛屽啀鍔爄ng锛屼緥濡傦細sit鈥攕itting锛屽鏋滀竴涓姩璇嶇粨灏炬槸涓嶅彂闊崇殑e,鍘籩鍔爄ng銆備竴瀹氭槸涓嶅彂闊崇殑銆備緥濡傦細make鈥攎aking銆
绛旓細浠ラ噸璇婚棴闊宠妭缁撳熬 骞朵笖鏈熬鍙湁涓涓緟闊冲瓧姣嶆椂 鍙屽啓鏈鍚庝竴涓緟闊冲瓧姣 鍐嶅姞ing銆傚父瑙佺殑鏈塻wim锛宺un锛宲ut锛宐egin绛夈傝繕鏈変竴绉嶆儏鍐垫槸涓轰簡閬垮厤璇細鍙屽啓鐨勶紝姣斿starring(star涓绘紨)鍜宻taring(stare鐩潃鐪)锛宧oping(hope)鍜宧opping(hop璺)
绛旓細鍔ㄥ悕璇鏄嫳璇腑鐨勪竴绉嶉潪甯稿父瑙佺殑璇硶褰㈠紡锛屾槸涓绉嶄互ing缁撳熬鐨勫悕璇嶅舰寮銆傚畠閫氬父鐢卞姩璇嶅姞涓奿ng鏋勬垚锛岀敤浣滃悕璇嶏紝骞跺叿鏈夊姩璇嶅拰鍚嶈瘝鐨勫弻閲嶇壒鎬с傚姩鍚嶈瘝鍦ㄨ嫳璇腑鏈夌潃澶氱浣滅敤锛屽寘鎷細涓銆佷綔涓轰富璇細鍔ㄥ悕璇嶅彲浠ヤ綔涓哄彞瀛愮殑涓昏锛岃〃绀烘煇涓涓烘垨鐘舵併備簩銆佷綔涓哄璇細鍔ㄥ悕璇嶅彲浠ヤ綔涓哄強鐗╁姩璇嶇殑瀹捐锛岃〃绀烘煇涓涓烘垨...
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