柳宗元写黔之驴背景， 介绍下柳宗元的事迹，所处年代的历史背景。
\u9ed4\u4e4b\u9a74\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u662f\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u53d1\u751f\u7684?\u3000\u3000\u6210\u8bed\u51fa\u5904
\u3000\u3000\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\uff08\u201c\u5510\u5b8b\u516b\u5927\u5bb6\u201d\u4e4b\u4e00\uff09\u5510?\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u300a\u4e09\u6212?\u9ed4\u4e4b\u9a74\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u9ed4\u65e0\u9a74\uff0c\u6709\u597d\u4e8b\u8005\u8239\u8f7d\u4ee5\u5165\u3002\u81f3\u5219\u65e0\u53ef\u7528\uff0c\u653e\u4e4b\u5c71\u4e0b\u3002\u864e\u89c1\u4e4b\uff0c\u5e9e\u7136\u5927\u7269\u4e5f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e3a\u795e\u3002\u853d\u6797\u95f4\u7aa5\u4e4b\uff0c\u7a0d\u51fa\u8fd1\u4e4b\uff0c\u616d\u616d\u7136\uff0c\u83ab\u76f8\u77e5\u3002 \u4ed6\u65e5\uff0c\u9a74\u4e00\u9e23\uff0c\u864e\u5927\u9a87\uff0c\u8fdc\u9041\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4e14\u566c\u5df1\u4e5f\uff0c\u751a\u6050\u3002\u7136\u5f80\u6765\u89c6\u4e4b\uff0c\u89c9\u65e0\u5f02\u80fd\u8005\u3002\u76ca\u4e60\u5176\u58f0\u3002\u53c8\u8fd1\u51fa\u524d\u540e\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e0d\u6562\u640f\u3002\u7a0d\u8fd1\u76ca\u72ce\uff0c\u8361\u501a\u51b2\u5192\u3002\u9a74\u4e0d\u80dc\u6012\uff0c\u8e44\u4e4b\u3002\u864e\u56e0\u559c\uff0c\u8ba1\u4e4b\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u6280\u6b62\u6b64\u8033\uff01\u201d\u56e0\u8df3\u8e09\u5927\u360e\uff0c\u65ad\u5176\u5589\uff0c\u5c3d\u5176\u8089\uff0c\u4e43\u53bb\u3002\u201d
\u3000\u3000\u300a\u4e09\u6212\u300b\u662f\u5510\u4ee3\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u5199\u7684\u4e00\u7ec4\u5bd3\u8a00\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u300a\u4e34\u6c5f\u4e4b\u9e8b\u300b\u3001\u300a\u9ed4\u4e4b\u9a74\u300b\u3001\u300a\u6c38\u67d0\u6c0f\u4e4b\u9f20\u300b\u4e09\u7bc7\u6563\u6587\u3002\u8fd9\u7ec4\u5bd3\u8a00\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u8d2c\u8c2a\u6c38\u5dde\u65f6\u6240\u5199\u3002\u9898\u540d\u201c\u4e09\u6212\u201d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u53d6\u300a\u8bba\u8bed\u300b\u201c\u541b\u5b50\u6709\u4e09\u6212\u201d\u4e4b\u610f\u3002\u53e6\u6709\u8bcd\u8bed\u201c\u4e09\u6212\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u4f5b\u6559\u3001\u4e2d\u533b\u548c\u53e4\u4ee3\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u5206\u522b\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u7531\u4e8e\u987a\u5b97\u4e0b\u53f0\u3001\u5baa\u5b97\u4e0a\u53f0\uff0c\u9769\u65b0\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u201c\u4e8c\u738b\u5218\u67f3\u201d\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u9769\u65b0\u6d3e\u4eba\u571f\u90fd\u968f\u5373\u88ab\u8d2c\u3002\u5baa\u5b97\u516b\u6708\u5373\u4f4d\uff0c\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u4e5d\u6708\u4fbf\u88ab\u8d2c\u4e3a\u90b5\u5dde\uff08\u4eca\u6e56\u5357\u90b5\u9633\u5e02\uff09\u523a\u53f2\uff0c\u884c\u672a\u534a\u8def\uff0c\u53c8\u88ab\u52a0\u8d2c\u4e3a\u6c38\u5dde\uff08\u4eca\u6e56\u5357\u6c38\u5dde\u5e02\uff09\u53f8\u9a6c\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u540c\u65f6\u88ab\u8d2c\u4e3a\u53f8\u9a6c\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e03\u4eba\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53f2\u79f0\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e3a\u201c\u4e8c\u738b\u516b\u53f8\u9a6c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u201d\u3002 \u6c38\u5dde\u5730\u533a\u5730\u5904\u6e56\u5357\u548c\u5e7f\u4e1c\\u5e7f\u897f\u4ea4\u754c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u751a\u4e3a\u8352\u50fb\uff0c\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u70df\u7a00\u5c11\u4ee4\u4eba\u53ef\u6015\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u548c\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u540c\u53bb\u6c38\u5dde\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u4ed66
\u3000\u30007\u5c81\u7684\u8001\u6bcd\u4eb2\u3001\u5802\u5f1f\u67f3\u5b97\u76f4\u3001\u8868\u5f1f\u5362\u9075\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5230\u6c38\u5dde\u540e\uff0c\u8fde\u4f4f\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u5728\u4e00\u4f4d\u50e7\u4eba\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u9f99\u5174\u5bfa\u5bc4\u5bbf\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u751f\u6d3b\u8270\u82e6\uff0c\u5230\u6c38\u5dde\u672a\u53ca\u534a\u8f7d\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u8001\u6bcd\u5362\u6c0f\u4fbf\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86\u4eba\u4e16\u3002 \u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u88ab\u8d2c\u540e\uff0c\u653f\u654c\u4eec\u4ecd\u4e0d\u80af\u653e\u8fc7\u4ed6\u3002\u9020\u8c23\u8bfd\u8c24\uff0c\u4eba\u8eab\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u628a\u4ed6\u4e11\u5316\u6210\u201c\u602a\u6c11\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u597d\u51e0\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u4e5f\u8fd8\u9a82\u58f0\u4e0d\u7edd\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u89c1\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u6068\u4ed6\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u5728\u6c38\u5dde\uff0c\u6b8b\u9177\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8feb\u5bb3\uff0c\u8270\u82e6\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4f7f\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u60b2\u6124\u3001\u5fe7\u90c1\u3001\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u52a0\u4e4b\u51e0\u6b21\u65e0\u60c5\u7684\u706b\u707e\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u635f\u5bb3\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u7adf\u81f3\u5230\u4e86\u201c\u884c\u5219\u819d\u98a4\u3001\u5750\u5219\u9ac0\u75f9\u201d\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u8d2c\u8c2a\u751f\u6daf\u6240\u7ecf\u53d7\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u8feb\u5bb3\u548c\u78e8\u96be\uff0c\u5e76\u672a\u80fd\u52a8\u6447\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u7406\u60f3\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u4fe1\u4e2d\u660e\u786e\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u867d\u4e07\u53d7\u6448\u5f03\uff0c\u4e0d\u66f4\u4e4e\u5176\u5185\u3002\u201d \u6c38\u5dde\u4e4b\u8d2c\uff0c\u4e00\u8d2c\u5c31\u662f10\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u4eba\u751f\u4e00\u5927\u8f6c\u6298\u3002\u5728\u4eac\u57ce\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u76f4\u63a5\u4ece\u4e8b\u9769\u65b0\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5230\u6c38\u5dde\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u6597\u4e89\u5219\u8f6c\u5230\u4e86\u601d\u60f3\u6587\u5316\u9886\u57df\u3002\u6c38\u5dde\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u662f\u4ed6\u7ee7\u7eed\u575a\u6301\u6597\u4e89\u7684\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7814\u7a76\u53e4\u5f80\u4eca\u6765\u5173\u4e8e\u54f2\u5b66\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u3001\u6587\u5b66\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u5927\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u64b0\u6587\u8457\u4e66\uff0c\u300a\u5c01\u5efa\u8bba\u300b\u3001\u300a\u975e\u3008\u56fd\u8bed\u3009\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5929\u5bf9\u300b\u3001\u300a\u516d\u9006\u8bba\u300b\u7b49\u8457\u540d\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u662f\u5728\u6c38\u5dde\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u591f\u8be6\u7ec6\u4e86\u5427\uff01\uff01\uff01
\u5bb6\u4e16
\u3000 \u5728\u5317\u671d\u65f6\uff0c\u67f3\u6c0f\u662f\u8457\u540d\u7684\u95e8\u9600\u58eb\u65cf\uff0c\u67f3\u3001\u859b\u3001\u88f4\u88ab\u5e76\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u6cb3\u4e1c\u4e09\u8457\u59d3\u201d\u3002\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u66fe\u81ea\u8c6a\u5730\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u67f3\u65cf\u4e4b\u5206\uff0c\u5728\u5317\u4e3a\u9ad8\u3002\u5145\u4e8e\u53f2\u6c0f\uff0c\u4e16\u76f8\u91cd\u4faf\u3002\u201d\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u7684\u516b\u4e16\u7956\u5230\u516d\u4e16\u7956\uff0c\u7686\u4e3a\u671d\u5ef7\u5927\u540f\uff0c\u4e94\u4e16\u7956\u66fe\u4efb\u56db\u5dde\u523a\u53f2\u3002\u5165\u5510\u540e\uff0c\u67f3\u5bb6\u4e0e\u674e\u6c0f\u7687\u65cf\u5173\u7cfb\u5bc6\u5207\uff0c\u53ea\u9ad8\u5b97\u4e00\u671d\uff0c\u67f3\u5bb6\u540c\u65f6\u5c45\u5b98\u5c1a\u4e66\u7701\u7684\u5c31\u8fbe23\u4eba\u4e4b\u591a\u3002\u4f46\u5230\u4e86\u6c38\u5fbd\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u67f3\u5bb6\u5c61\u53d7\u6b66\u5219\u5929\u7684\u6253\u51fb\u8feb\u5bb3\u3002\u5230\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u51fa\u751f\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u5bb6\u65cf\u5df2\u8870\u843d\uff0c\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u66fe\u7956\u3001\u7956\u7236\u4e5f\u53ea\u505a\u5230\u53bf\u4ee4\u4e00\u7c7b\u5c0f\u5b98\u3002\u5176\u7236\u67f3\u9547\uff0c\u5728\u7384\u5b97\u5929\u5b9d\u672b\u66fe\u505a\u8fc7\u592a\u5e38\u535a\u58eb\uff0c\u5b89\u53f2\u4e4b\u4e71\u540e\u53c8\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e3a\u5b98\uff0c\u5b98\u79e9\u4e00\u76f4\u5f88\u4f4e\u3002\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u5362\u6c0f\uff0c\u51fa\u8eab\u4e8e\u8457\u540d\u7684\u58eb\u65cf\u8303\u9633\u5362\u59d3\uff0c\u4f46\u5bb6\u9053\u65e9\u5df2\u6ca1\u843d\u3002\u5979\u751f\u6709\u4e8c\u5973\u4e00\u5b50\uff0c\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u6700\u5e7c\u3002\u4e24\u4e2a\u5973\u513f\u5206\u522b\u914d\u5c71\u4e1c\u5d14\u6c0f\u3001\u6cb3\u4e1c\u88f4\u6c0f\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u6ca1\u843d\u7684\u65e7\u58eb\u65cf\u3002
\u3000 \u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u975e\u5e38\u611f\u6168\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u67f3\u6c0f\u5230\u4ed6\u8fd9\u4e00\u4ee3\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u201c\u4e94\u3001\u516d\u4ece\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u65e0\u4e3a\u671d\u58eb\u8005\u201d\u3002\u5b89\u53f2\u4e4b\u4e71\uff0c\u4f7f\u67f3\u5bb6\u53c8\u53d7\u5230\u4e00\u6b21\u5de8\u5927\u51b2\u51fb\u3002\u6218\u4e71\u4e2d\uff0c\u67f3\u9547\u9001\u6bcd\u4eb2\u5165\u738b\u5c4b\u5c71\u907f\u96be\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u643a\u7740\u4e00\u5bb6\u6c47\u5165\u9003\u4ea1\u4eba\u6d41\uff0c\u9003\u5230\u5434\u5730\u3002\u5728\u5357\u65b9\uff0c\u4e00\u5ea6\u751f\u8ba1\u8270\u96be\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u7adf\u85aa\u7c73\u65e0\u7740\u3002\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f9b\u517b\u5b50\u5973\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u81ea\u5df1\u6328\u997f\u3002
\u3000 \u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u51fa\u8eab\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u59cb\u7ec8\u4fdd\u6301\u7740\u5bf9\u7956\u5148\u201c\u5fb7\u98ce\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u529f\u4e1a\u201d\u7684\u5411\u5f80\u3002\u4ed6\u5e38\u5e38\u4ee5\u81ea\u8c6a\u7684\u8bed\u6c14\uff0c\u53d9\u8bf4\u7956\u4e0a\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u4e0e\u8363\u8000\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u91cd\u632f\u201c\u543e\u5b97\u201d\u7684\u613f\u671b\u548c\u5bf9\u529f\u540d\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\u3002
\u65e9\u5e74
\u3000 \u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u201c\u5b89\u53f2\u4e4b\u4e71\u201d\u521a\u521a\u5e73\u5b9a20\u5e74\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5df2\u670920\u5e74\u7684\u77ed\u6682\u548c\u5e73\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u65f6\u7684\u5510\u738b\u671d\u65e9\u5df2\u8d70\u8fc7\u4e86\u5b83\u7684\u592a\u5e73\u76db\u4e16\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u8870\u673d\u3002\u5510\u738b\u671d\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u793e\u4f1a\u77db\u76fe\u6025\u5267\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e2d\u5510\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u793e\u4f1a\u5f0a\u7aef\u5982\u85e9\u9547\u5272\u636e\u3001\u5ba6\u5b98\u4e13\u6743\u3001\u670b\u515a\u76f8\u4e89\u7b49\u7b49\u6b63\u5728\u5f62\u6210\u3002
\u3000 \u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u6709\u6d53\u539a\u7684\u6587\u5316\u6c14\u6c1b\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u3002\u4ed6\u56db\u5c81\u90a3\u5e74\uff0c\u7236\u4eb2\u53bb\u4e86\u5357\u65b9\uff0c\u6bcd\u4eb2\u5362\u6c0f\u5e26\u9886\u4ed6\u4f4f\u5728\u4eac\u897f\u5e84\u56ed\u91cc\uff0c\u5362\u6c0f\u4fe1\u4f5b\uff0c\u806a\u660e\u8d24\u6dd1\uff0c\u5f88\u6709\u89c1\u8bc6\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6587\u5316\u7d20\u517b\u3002\u5979\u6559\u5e74\u5e7c\u7684\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u80cc\u8bf5\u53e4\u8d4b\u5341\u56db\u9996\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u542f\u8499\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u4f7f\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u5bf9\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u3002\u5362\u6c0f\u52e4\u4fed\u6301\u5bb6\uff0c\u8bad\u80b2\u5b50\u5973\uff0c\u5728\u65e9\u5e74\u907f\u4e71\u5230\u5357\u65b9\u65f6\uff0c\u5b81\u80af\u81ea\u5df1\u6328\u997f\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u4f9b\u517b\u4eb2\u65cf\u3002\u540e\u6765\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u5f97\u7f6a\u8d2c\u5b98\uff0c\u6bcd\u4eb2\u4ee5\u5782\u66ae\u4e4b\u5e74\uff0c\u8ddf\u968f\u513f\u5b50\u5230\u5357\u8352\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e1d\u6beb\u6028\u8a00\u3002\u5979\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u5178\u578b\u7684\u8d24\u59bb\u826f\u6bcd\uff0c\u5728\u5979\u8eab\u4e0a\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u4e2d\u56fd\u53e4\u4ee3\u5987\u5973\u7684\u7f8e\u5fb7\u3002\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u826f\u597d\u54c1\u683c\uff0c\u4ece\u5c0f\u718f\u9676\u4e86\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u3002
\u3000 \u8d1e\u5143\u5143\u5e74\uff08785\uff09\uff0c\u67f3\u9547\u5230\u6c5f\u897f\u505a\u5b98\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4ee5\u540e\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u968f\u7236\u4eb2\u5ba6\u6e38\uff0c\u5230\u8fc7\u5357\u81f3\u957f\u6c99\u3001\u5317\u81f3\u4e5d\u6c5f\u7684\u5e7f\u5927\u5730\u533a\u3002\u8fd9\u6bb5\u7ecf\u5386\u4f7f\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u76f4\u63a5\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u589e\u957f\u4e86\u89c1\u8bc6\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u53c2\u4e0e\u793e\u4ea4\uff0c\u7ed3\u7eb3\u53cb\u670b\uff0c\u5e76\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u624d\u534e\u7684\u5c11\u5e74\u53d7\u5230\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u91cd\u89c6[\u6ce8\uff1a\u5218\u79b9\u9521\u300a\u6cb3\u4e1c\u5148\u751f\u96c6\u5e8f\u300b\u201c\u5b50\u539a\u59cb\u4ee5\u7ae5\u5b50\u6709\u5947\u540d\u4e8e\u8d1e\u5143\u521d\u3002\u201d\u89c1\u300a\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u96c6\u300b\u9644\u5f55]\u3002\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u4ed6\u56de\u5230\u4e86\u957f\u5b89\u3002
\u3000 \u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u7684\u5e7c\u5e74\u5728\u957f\u5b89\u5ea6\u8fc7\u3002\u5bf9\u671d\u5ef7\u7684\u8150\u8d25\u65e0\u80fd\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5371\u673a\u4e0e\u52a8\u8361\u6709\u6240\u95fb\u89c1\u548c\u611f\u53d7\u3002\u4ed6\u4e5d\u5c81\u90a3\u5e74\uff0c\u5373\u5510\u5fb7\u5b97\u5efa\u4e2d\u4e8c\u5e74\uff08781\uff09\uff0c\u7206\u53d1\u4e86\u7ee7\u5b89\u53f2\u4e4b\u4e71\u540e\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u5272\u636e\u6218\u4e89\u2014\u2014\u5efa\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e71\u3002\u8bf1\u53d1\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u6210\u5fb7\u9547\u674e\u5b9d\u81e3\u75c5\u6b7b\uff0c\u5176\u5b50\u674e\u60df\u5cb3\u8c0b\u7ee7\u88ad\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u6cb3\u5317\u5176\u5b83\u4e24\u9547\u548c\u5c71\u5357\u4e1c\u9053\u8282\u5ea6\u4f7f\u6881\u5d07\u4e49\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4f01\u56fe\u786e\u7acb\u85e9\u9547\u4e16\u88ad\u4f20\u5b50\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u65b0\u7ee7\u4f4d\u7684\u5510\u5fb7\u5b97\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u56db\u9547\u5c31\u8054\u5408\u8d77\u5175\u53cd\u6297\u671d\u5ef7\u3002\u5efa\u4e2d\u56db\u5e74\uff0c\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u4e3a\u907f\u6218\u4e71\u6765\u5230\u7236\u4eb2\u7684\u4efb\u6240\u590f\u53e3\uff08\u4eca\u6e56\u5317\u6b66\u660c\uff09\u3002\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u590f\u53e3\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u519b\u4e8b\u8981\u51b2\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u53c8\u6210\u4e3a\u674e\u5e0c\u70c8\u53db\u519b\u4e0e\u5b98\u519b\u6fc0\u70c8\u4e89\u593a\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u5e74\u4ec512\u5c81\u7684\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u5728\u8fd9\u65f6\u4e5f\u4eb2\u5386\u4e86\u85e9\u9547\u5272\u636e\u7684\u6218\u706b\u3002
\u3000 \u9664\u4e86\u6bcd\u4eb2\u5916\uff0c\u7236\u4eb2\u67f3\u9547\u7684\u54c1\u683c\u3001\u5b66\u8bc6\u548c\u6587\u7ae0\u5bf9\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u66f4\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u67f3\u9547\u6df1\u660e\u7ecf\u672f\uff0c\u201c\u5f97\u300a\u8bd7\u300b\u4e4b\u7fa4\uff0c\u300a\u4e66\u300b\u4e4b\u653f\uff0c\u300a\u6613\u300b\u4e4b\u76f4\u3001\u65b9\u3001\u5927\uff0c\u300a\u6625\u79cb\u300b\u4e4b\u60e9\u529d\uff0c\u4ee5\u690d\u4e8e\u5185\u800c\u6587\u4e8e\u5916\uff0c\u5782\u58f0\u5f53\u65f6\u3002\u201d\u53ef\u77e5\u4ed6\u4fe1\u5949\u7684\u662f\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5112\u5b66\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc2\u8150\u523b\u677f\u3001\u4e0d\u8fbe\u4e16\u52a1\u7684\u5112\u751f\u3002\u4ed6\u957f\u671f\u4efb\u804c\u4e8e\u5e9c\u3001\u53bf\uff0c\u5bf9\u73b0\u5b9e\u793e\u4f1a\u60c5\u51b5\u6709\u6240\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u5e76\u517b\u6210\u4e86\u79ef\u6781\u7528\u4e16\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u548c\u521a\u76f4\u4e0d\u963f\u7684\u54c1\u5fb7\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u80fd\u8bd7\u5584\u6587\uff0c\u66fe\u4e0e\u5f53\u65f6\u6709\u540d\u7684\u8bd7\u4eba\u674e\u76ca\u5531\u548c\uff0c\u674e\u76ca\u5bf9\u4ed6\u5f88\u63a8\u5d07\u3002\u7236\u4eb2\u548c\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7ed9\u4e88\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u5112\u5b66\u548c\u4f5b\u5b66\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3a\u4ed6\u540e\u6765\u201c\u7edf\u5408\u5112\u4f5b\u201d\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002
\u51fa\u4ed5
\u3000 \u8d1e\u5143\u4e5d\u5e74\uff08793\u5e74\uff09\u6625\uff0c20\u5c81\u7684\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u8003\u4e2d\u8fdb\u58eb\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e2d\u8fdb\u58eb\u7684\u8fd8\u6709\u4ed6\u7684\u597d\u53cb\u5218\u79b9\u9521\u3002\u8d1e\u5143\u5341\u4e8c\u5e74\uff08796\u5e74\uff09\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u4efb\u79d8\u4e66\u7701\u6821\u4e66\u90ce\uff0c\u7b97\u662f\u6b65\u5165\u5b98\u573a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u4e0e\u6768\u51ed\u4e4b\u5973\u5728\u957f\u5b89\u7ed3\u5a5a\uff0c\u4e24\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u535a\u5b66\u5b8f\u8bcd\u79d1\uff0c\u8c03\u4e3a\u96c6\u8d24\u6bbf\u4e66\u9662\u6b63\u5b57\uff0c\u5f97\u4ee5\u535a\u89c8\u7fa4\u4e66\uff0c\u5f00\u9614\u773c\u754c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u63a5\u89e6\u671d\u81e3\u5b98\u50da\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5b98\u573a\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5e76\u5173\u5fc3\u3001\u53c2\u4e0e\u653f\u6cbb\u3002\u5230\u96c6\u8d24\u6bbf\u4e66\u9662\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u4fbf\u5199\u4e86\u300a\u56fd\u5b50\u53f8\u4e1a\u9633\u57ce\u9057\u7231\u7891\u300b\uff0c\u9882\u626c\u4e86\u5728\u671d\u653f\u5927\u4e8b\u4e0a\u52c7\u4e8e\u575a\u6301\u5df1\u89c1\u7684\u8c0f\u8bae\u5927\u592b\u9633\u57ce\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e74\u5199\u4e86\u300a\u8fa9\u4fb5\u4f10\u8bba\u300b\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u575a\u6301\u7edf\u4e00\u3001\u53cd\u5bf9\u5206\u88c2\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u613f\u671b\u3002
\u3000 \u8d1e\u5143\u5341\u4e03\u5e74\uff08801\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u8c03\u4e3a\u84dd\u7530\u5c09\uff0c\u4e24\u5e74\u540e\u53c8\u8c03\u56de\u957f\u5b89\u4efb\u76d1\u5bdf\u5fa1\u53f2\u91cc\u884c\uff0c\u65f6\u5e7431\u5c81\uff0c\u4e0e\u97e9\u6108\u540c\u5b98\uff0c\u5b98\u9636\u867d\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u804c\u6743\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e0b\u4e8e\u5fa1\u53f2\uff0c\u4ece\u6b64\u4e0e\u5b98\u573a\u4e0a\u5c42\u4eba\u7269\u4ea4\u6e38\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u5bf9\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u9ed1\u6697\u8150\u8d25\u6709\u4e86\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u840c\u53d1\u4e86\u8981\u6c42\u6539\u9769\u7684\u613f\u671b\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u738b\u53d4\u6587\u9769\u65b0\u6d3e\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4eba\u7269\u3002
\u3000 \u738b\u53d4\u6587\u3001\u738b\u4f3e\u7684\u6c38\u8d1e\u9769\u65b0\uff0c\u867d\u53ea\u6709\u534a\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u4fbf\u5ba3\u544a\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u9707\u52a8\u5168\u56fd\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u6240\u5b9e\u884c\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u6253\u51fb\u4e86\u5f53\u65f6\u4e13\u6a2a\u8dcb\u6248\u7684\u5ba6\u5b98\u548c\u85e9\u9547\u5272\u636e\u52bf\u529b\uff0c\u5229\u56fd\u5229\u6c11\uff0c\u987a\u5e94\u4e86\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u4e0e\u597d\u53cb\u5218\u79b9\u9521\u662f\u8fd9\u573a\u9769\u65b0\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u4e8c\u738b\u5218\u67f3\u201d\u3002\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u821e\u53f0\u4e0a\u540c\u5ba6\u5b98\u3001\u8c6a\u65cf\u3001\u65e7\u5b98\u50da\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5c16\u9510\u7684\u6597\u4e89\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u9769\u65b0\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0e\u6597\u4e89\u7cbe\u795e\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u53ef\u8d35\u7684\u3002
\u6c38\u5dde
\u3000 \u7531\u4e8e\u987a\u5b97\u4e0b\u53f0\u3001\u5baa\u5b97\u4e0a\u53f0\uff0c\u9769\u65b0\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u201c\u4e8c\u738b\u5218\u67f3\u201d\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u9769\u65b0\u6d3e\u4eba\u571f\u90fd\u968f\u5373\u88ab\u8d2c\u3002\u5baa\u5b97\u516b\u6708\u5373\u4f4d\uff0c\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u4e5d\u6708\u4fbf\u88ab\u8d2c\u4e3a\u90b5\u5dde\uff08\u4eca\u6e56\u5357\u90b5\u9633\u5e02\uff09\u523a\u53f2\uff0c\u884c\u672a\u534a\u8def\uff0c\u53c8\u88ab\u52a0\u8d2c\u4e3a\u6c38\u5dde\uff08\u4eca\u6e56\u5357\u96f6\u9675\uff09\u53f8\u9a6c\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u540c\u65f6\u88ab\u8d2c\u4e3a\u53f8\u9a6c\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e03\u4eba\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53f2\u79f0\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e3a\u201c\u4e8c\u738b\u516b\u53f8\u9a6c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u201d\u3002
\u3000 \u6c38\u5dde\u5730\u5904\u6e56\u5357\u548c\u5e7f\u4e1c\u4ea4\u754c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u751a\u4e3a\u8352\u50fb\uff0c\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u70df\u7a00\u5c11\u4ee4\u4eba\u53ef\u6015\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u548c\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u540c\u53bb\u6c38\u5dde\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u4ed667\u5c81\u7684\u8001\u6bcd\u3001\u5802\u5f1f\u67f3\u5b97\u76f4\u3001\u8868\u5f1f\u5362\u9075\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5230\u6c38\u5dde\u540e\uff0c\u8fde\u4f4f\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u5728\u4e00\u4f4d\u50e7\u4eba\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u9f99\u5174\u5bfa\u5bc4\u5bbf\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u751f\u6d3b\u8270\u82e6\uff0c\u5230\u6c38\u5dde\u672a\u53ca\u534a\u8f7d\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u8001\u6bcd\u5362\u6c0f\u4fbf\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86\u4eba\u4e16\u3002
\u3000 \u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u88ab\u8d2c\u540e\uff0c\u653f\u654c\u4eec\u4ecd\u4e0d\u80af\u653e\u8fc7\u4ed6\u3002\u9020\u8c23\u8bfd\u8c24\uff0c\u4eba\u8eab\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u628a\u4ed6\u4e11\u5316\u6210\u201c\u602a\u6c11\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u597d\u51e0\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u4e5f\u8fd8\u9a82\u58f0\u4e0d\u7edd\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u89c1\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u6068\u4ed6\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u5728\u6c38\u5dde\uff0c\u6b8b\u9177\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8feb\u5bb3\uff0c\u8270\u82e6\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4f7f\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u60b2\u6124\u3001\u5fe7\u90c1\u3001\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u52a0\u4e4b\u51e0\u6b21\u65e0\u60c5\u7684\u706b\u707e\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u635f\u5bb3\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u7adf\u81f3\u5230\u4e86\u201c\u884c\u5219\u819d\u98a4\u3001\u5750\u5219\u9ac0\u75f9\u201d\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u8d2c\u8c2a\u751f\u6daf\u6240\u7ecf\u53d7\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u8feb\u5bb3\u548c\u78e8\u96be\uff0c\u5e76\u672a\u80fd\u52a8\u6447\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u7406\u60f3\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u4fe1\u4e2d\u660e\u786e\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u867d\u4e07\u53d7\u6448\u5f03\uff0c\u4e0d\u66f4\u4e4e\u5176\u5185\u3002\u201d
\u3000 \u6c38\u5dde\u4e4b\u8d2c\uff0c\u4e00\u8d2c\u5c31\u662f10\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u4eba\u751f\u4e00\u5927\u8f6c\u6298\u3002\u5728\u4eac\u57ce\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u76f4\u63a5\u4ece\u4e8b\u9769\u65b0\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5230\u6c38\u5dde\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u6597\u4e89\u5219\u8f6c\u5230\u4e86\u601d\u60f3\u6587\u5316\u9886\u57df\u3002\u6c38\u5dde\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u662f\u4ed6\u7ee7\u7eed\u575a\u6301\u6597\u4e89\u7684\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7814\u7a76\u53e4\u5f80\u4eca\u6765\u5173\u4e8e\u54f2\u5b66\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u3001\u6587\u5b66\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u5927\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u64b0\u6587\u8457\u4e66\uff0c\u300a\u5c01\u5efa\u8bba\u300b\u3001\u300a\u975e\u3008\u56fd\u8bed\u3009\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5929\u5bf9\u300b\u3001\u300a\u516d\u9006\u8bba\u300b\u7b49\u8457\u540d\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u662f\u5728\u6c38\u5dde\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u3002
\u67f3\u5dde
\u3000 \u5143\u548c\u5341\u5e74\uff08815\u5e74\uff09\u6b63\u6708\uff0c\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u4e0e\u5218\u79b9\u9521\u7b49\u88ab\u53ec\u56de\u4eac\u3002\u4f46\u5e76\u672a\u88ab\u91cd\u7528\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6b66\u5143\u8861\u7b49\u4eba\u7684\u4ec7\u89c6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e8c\u6708\u5230\u957f\u5b89\uff0c\u4e09\u6708\u4fbf\u5ba3\u5e03\u6539\u8d2c\u3002\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u6539\u8d2c\u4e3a\u67f3\u5dde\uff08\u4eca\u5e7f\u897f\u67f3\u5dde\u5e02\uff09\u523a\u53f2\uff0c\u5218\u79b9\u9521\u4e3a\u64ad\u5dde\u523a\u53f2\u3002\u867d\u7136\u7531\u53f8\u9a6c\u5347\u4e3a\u523a\u53f2\uff0c\u4f46\u6240\u8d2c\u4e4b\u5730\u6bd4\u539f\u6765\u66f4\u50fb\u8fdc\u66f4\u8270\u82e6\u3002\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u60f3\u5230\u64ad\u5dde\u6bd4\u67f3\u5dde\u8fd8\u8981\u8270\u82e6\uff0c\u5218\u79b9\u9521\u8fd8\u670980\u591a\u5c81\u7684\u8001\u6bcd\u968f\u8eab\u5949\u517b\uff0c\u4fbf\u51e0\u6b21\u4e0a\u4e66\u7ed9\u671d\u5ef7\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u4e0e\u5218\u79b9\u9521\u4e92\u6362\u3002\u540e\u6765\u56e0\u6709\u4eba\u5e2e\u5fd9\uff0c\u5218\u79b9\u9521\u6539\u8d2c\u8fde\u5dde\uff0c\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u624d\u52a8\u8eab\u5411\u67f3\u5dde\u3002
\u3000 \u67f3\u5dde\u8ddd\u4eac\u57ce\u957f\u5b89\uff0c\u6bd4\u6c38\u5dde\u8ddd\u4eac\u57ce\u66f4\u8fdc\uff0c\u66f4\u4e3a\u843d\u540e\u8352\u51c9\uff0c\u5c45\u6c11\u591a\u4e3a\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u6781\u7aef\u8d2b\u56f0\uff0c\u98ce\u4fd7\u4e60\u60ef\u66f4\u4e0e\u4e2d\u539f\u5927\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u521d\u6765\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u8bed\u8a00\u4e0d\u901a\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u4e0d\u9002\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u8fd8\u662f\u51b3\u5fc3\u5229\u7528\u523a\u53f2\u7684\u6709\u9650\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c40\u90e8\u5730\u533a\u7ee7\u7eed\u5b9e\u884c\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u4e3a\u5f53\u5730\u6c11\u4f17\u505a\u4e9b\u597d\u4e8b\u3002
\u3000 \u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u5728\u67f3\u5dde\uff0c\u51b3\u5fc3\u5e9f\u9664\u201c\u4ee5\u7537\u5973\u8d28\u94b1\uff0c\u7ea6\u4e0d\u65f6\u8d4e\uff0c\u5b50\u672c\u76f8\u4f94\uff0c\u5219\u6ca1\u4e3a\u5974\u5a62\u201d\u7684\u6b8b\u9177\u98ce\u4e60\uff0c\u5236\u8ba2\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u91ca\u653e\u5974\u5a62\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u90a3\u4e9b\u5df2\u7ecf\u6ca6\u4e3a\u6548\u5a62\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u65f6\u95f4\u7b97\u5de5\u94b1\uff0c\u62b5\u5b8c\u503a\u5373\u6062\u590d\u4eba\u8eab\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u56de\u5bb6\u548c\u4eb2\u4eba\u56e2\u805a\u3002\u6b64\u4e3e\u53d7\u5230\u5e7f\u5927\u8d2b\u82e6\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u88ab\u63a8\u884c\u5230\u67f3\u5dde\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u5dde\u53bf\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u5f53\u5730\u767e\u59d3\u8ff7\u4fe1\u843d\u540e\u4e60\u4fd7\uff0c\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u4e25\u4ee4\u7981\u6b62\u6c5f\u6e56\u5deb\u533b\u9a97\u94b1\u5bb3\u4eba\uff1b\u4e3e\u529e\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u6587\u5316\u6559\u80b2\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff0c\u5174\u529e\u5b66\u5802\uff0c\u63a8\u5e7f\u533b\u5b66\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u4ece\u4e0d\u6562\u52a8\u571f\u6253\u4e95\u7684\u67f3\u5dde\uff0c\u63a5\u8fde\u6253\u4e86\u597d\u51e0\u773c\u4e95\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u996e\u6c34\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u67f3\u5dde\u8352\u5730\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u7ec4\u7ec7\u95f2\u6563\u52b3\u529b\u53bb\u5f00\u57a6\uff0c\u4ec5\u5927\u4e91\u5bfa\u4e00\u5904\u5f00\u57a6\u7684\u8352\u5730\u3001\u5c31\u79cd\u7af9\u4e09\u4e07\u7aff\uff0c\u79cd\u83dc\u767e\u7566\u3002\u4ed6\u53c8\u91cd\u89c6\u690d\u6811\u9020\u6797\uff0c\u5e76\u591a\u6b22\u4eb2\u81ea\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u690d\u6811\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002
\u67f3\u5dde\u56db\u5e74\uff0c\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u5728\u529b\u6240\u80fd\u53ca\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u756a\u5174\u5229\u9664\u5f0a\u7684\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u9057\u60e0\u4e00\u65b9\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u662f\u738b\u53d4\u6587\u6539\u9769\u5728\u5c40\u90e8\u5730\u533a\u7684\u65bd\u884c\u3002\u957f\u671f\u7684\u8d2c\u8c2a\u751f\u6daf\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0a\u7684\u56f0\u987f\u548c\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u7684\u6298\u78e8\uff0c\u4f7f\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u574f\uff0c\u786e\u662f\u672a\u8001\u5148\u8870\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u597d\u53cb\u5434\u6b66\u9675\u591a\u6b21\u5954\u8d70\u4e8e\u6267\u653f\u5927\u81e3\u88f4\u5ea6\u95e8\u4e0b\uff0c\u8bbe\u6cd5\u8425\u6551\u4ed6\u79bb\u67f3\u5dde\u8fd8\u4eac\u3002\u88f4\u5ea6\u4e0e\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u540c\u7cfb\u6cb3\u4e1c\u4eba\uff0c\u5143\u548c\u5341\u56db\u5e74\u5baa\u5b97\u56e0\u53d7\u5c0a\u53f7\u5b9e\u884c\u5927\u8d66\uff0c\u7ecf\u88f4\u5ea6\u8bf4\u60c5\uff0c\u5baa\u5b97\u624d\u540c\u610f\u53ec\u56de\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u3002\u7136\u800c\u4e3a\u65f6\u5df2\u665a\uff0c\u8bcf\u4e66\u672a\u5230\u67f3\u5dde\uff0c\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u4fbf\u6000\u7740\u4e00\u8154\u60b2\u6124\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86\u4eba\u95f4\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u5e74\u4ec547\u5c81\u3002\u4e34\u6b7b\u524d\uff0c\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u5199\u4fe1\u7ed9\u597d\u53cb\u5218\u79b9\u9521\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9057\u7a3f\u7559\u4ea4\u7ed9\u4ed6\u3002\u540e\u6765\u5218\u79b9\u9521\u7f16\u6210\u300a\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u96c6\u300b\u3002
\u53f3\u56fe\u4e3a\u73b0\u5e7f\u897f\u67f3\u5dde\u67f3\u4faf\u7960\u3002
\u8863\u51a0\u5893
\u3000 \u5510\u5143\u548c\u5341\u56db\u5e74(\u516c\u5143819\u5e74)\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u5728\u67f3\u5dde\u75c5\u901d\u3002\u540e\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u7075\u67e9\u8fd0\u56de\u4eac\u5146\u4e07\u5e74\u53bf\u6816\u51e4\u539f\uff08\u4eca\u9655\u897f\u897f\u5b89\uff09\u3002\u300a\u67f3\u5dde\u53bf\u5fd7\u300b\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff1a\u201c\u5b97\u5143\u539f\u539d\u4e8e\u53e4\u5dde\u6cbb\uff0c\u5176\u6987\u867d\u6276\u5f52\uff0c\u800c\u5c01\u571f\u5c1a\u5b58\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u5c01\u571f\u5c31\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u8863\u51a0\u5893\u3002\u539f\u6bdb\u77f3\u780c\u5893\u662f\u6e05\u4ee3\u91cd\u5efa\u7684\uff0c\u5893\u7891\u9898\u201c\u5510\u523a\u53f2\u6587\u60e0\u4faf\u67f3\u516c\u5b97\u5143\u4e4b\u5893\u201d\uff0c\u6709\u5bf9\u8054\u201c\u6587\u80fd\u5bff\u4e16\uff0c\u60e0\u4ee5\u517b\u6c11\u201d\u3002\u6587\u9769\u65f6\u5893\u88ab\u6bc1\u5e73\u30021974\u5e74\u4fee\u590d\uff0c\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u9898\u7891\uff1a\u201c\u5510\u4ee3\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u8863\u51a0\u5893\u201d\u3002\uff08\u5982\u53f3\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5e7f\u897f\u58ee\u65cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\u67f3\u5dde\u5e02\u67f3\u4faf\u7960\u5185\uff09
\u3000\u3000\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u751f\u5e73\u4e8b\u8ff9\uff0c\u53c2\u89c1\u97e9\u6108\u300a\u67f3\u5b50\u539a\u5893\u5fd7\u94ed\u300b\u3001\u65b0\u3001\u65e7\u300a\u5510\u4e66\u300b\u672c\u4f20\u3001\u6587\u5b89\u793c\u300a\u67f3\u5148\u751f\u5e74\u8c31\u300b\uff08\u8f7d\u4e94\u767e\u5bb6\u6ce8\u67f3\u96c6\u5377\u9996\uff0c\u522b\u6709\u300a\u7ca4\u96c5\u5802\u4e1b\u4e66\u300b\u672c\uff09\u3002\u4eca\u4eba\u8457\u4f5c\uff0c\u65bd\u5b50\u745c\u300a\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u5e74\u8c31\u300b\uff08\u8f7d\u300a\u6b66\u6c49\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u62a5\u300b1957\u5e74\u7b2c\u4e00\u671f\uff0c\u6709\u6e56\u5317\u4eba\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u672c\uff09\uff0c\u5c71\u897f\u5e08\u8303\u5b66\u9662\u4e2d\u6587\u7cfb\u300a\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u5e74\u8c31\u521d\u7a3f\u300b\uff08\u8f7d\u300a\u5c71\u897f\u5e08\u9662\u300b1974\u5e74\u7b2c3\u671f\uff09,\u53ef\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8bba\u8457\uff0c\u7ae0\u58eb\u948a\u300a\u67f3\u6587\u6307\u8981\u300b\uff0c\u53d6\u6750\u8be6\u535a\uff0c\u4e3a\u8bba\u67f3\u8457\u4f5c\u7684\u5de8\u5e19\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4e2d\u591a\u626c\u67f3\u6291\u97e9\u4e4b\u8bba\u3002
绛旓細銆婇粩涔嬮┐銆嬪啓浣滆儗鏅細褰撴椂浣滆呭湪姘歌礊闈╂柊锛805骞村嵆姘歌礊鍏冨勾锛夊け璐ュ悗锛岃璐负閭靛窞鍒哄彶锛屽湪璧翠换閫斾腑锛岃鍔犺船涓烘案宸炲徃椹銆傝仈绯绘湰鏂囷紝鍙煡浣滆呮墍璁藉埡鐨勬槸褰撴椂缁熸不闃剁骇涓畼楂樹綅鏄俱佷粭鍔挎浜鸿屾棤鎵嶆棤寰枫佸寮轰腑骞茬殑鏌愪簺涓婂眰浜虹墿銆備汉鐗╃畝浠嬶細鏌冲畻鍏冿紙鍏厓773骞粹斿叕鍏819骞达級锛屽瓧瀛愬帤锛屾眽鏃忥紝娌充笢浜猴紝鍞愬畫鍏ぇ瀹...
绛旓細銆榛斾箣椹銆嬫槸鏌冲畻鍏鐨勪綔鍝併婁笁鎴掋嬩腑鐨勪竴绡囥傘婁笁鎴掋嬪惈銆婁复姹熶箣楹嬨嬨婇粩涔嬮┐銆嬨婃案鏌愭皬涔嬮紶銆嬩笁绡囧瘬瑷銆傛湰鏂囨槸鍏朵腑鐨勭浜岀瘒锛屽啓鐨勬槸涓澶撮┐琚竴鍙檸鍚冩帀鐨勬晠浜嬨傝繖绡囨枃绔犲瘬鎰忔繁鍒伙紝鍏锋湁椴滄槑鐨勯拡瀵规с佺幇瀹炴с備綔鑰呭湪銆婁笁鎴掋嬬殑搴忎腑璇达細鈥滃惥鎭掓伓鎬т箣浜猴紝涓嶇煡鎺ㄥ繁涔嬫湰锛岃屼箻鐗╀互閫烇紝鎴栦緷鍔夸互骞查潪...
绛旓細銆婁笁鎴掋嬪寘鎷婁复姹熶箣楹嬨嬨併榛斾箣椹銆嬪拰銆婃案鏌愭皬涔嬮紶銆嬩笁鍒欏瘬瑷锛岄兘鏄巻鏉ヤ紶璇电殑鍚嶇瘒銆鏌冲畻鍏灏嗚繖涓夌瘒鏂囩珷缂栧湪涓璧凤紝璋撲箣銆婁笁鎴掋嬨傜敤楣裤侀┐銆侀紶绛夋潵璁藉埡閭ｄ簺鑳′綔闈炰负鐨勮棭闀囥佸瀹樺強鍏剁埅鐗欍
绛旓細銆愬垱浣滆儗鏅銆婇粩涔嬮┐銆嬫槸鏌冲畻鍏冨湪鈥滄案璐為潻鏂扳濆け璐ュ悗锛屼粬鍥犲弬鍔犺繖涓杩涙鏀归潻鑰岃璐綔姘稿窞鍙搁┈鏃跺啓鐨勩婁笁鎴掋嬩腑鐨勪竴绡銆傚叾鍒涗綔鏃堕棿澶ц嚧鍦ㄨ礊鍏冧簩鍗佷竴骞达紙805锛変節鏈堣嚦鍏冨拰鍥涘勾锛809锛変箣闂淬
绛旓細鍞愬瀹楀厓鍜屽崄骞达紙815锛夛紝琚船鐨勨滃叓鍙搁┈鈥濅腑灏氬瓨娲荤殑鍑犱綅琚彫鍥為暱瀹夛紝浣嗕粎杩囦簡涓涓湀锛屼粬浠張琚斁閫愬埌杩滃窞鍋氬埡鍙锛屾煶瀹楀厓鍘绘煶宸炶荡浠汇傚骞寸殑璐蔼鐢熸椿锛屼娇浠栫殑韬績澶囧彈鎶樼（锛屽洓骞村悗鐥呴濅簬浠绘墍锛屽勾浠47宀併傘婇粩銆嬫枃鍗虫槸浣滆呰璐负姘稿窞鍙搁┈鏃跺啓鐨勩婁笁鎴掋嬶紙銆婁复姹熶箣楹嬨嬨榛斾箣椹銆嬨婃案鏌愭皬涔嬮紶銆嬶級...
绛旓細璇ュ彞鍑鸿嚜鍞愪唬鏌冲畻鍏鐨勩榛斾箣椹銆嬨傘婇粩涔嬮┐銆嬪師鏂囷細榛旀棤椹达紝鏈夊ソ浜嬭呰埞杞戒互鍏ャ傝嚦鍒欐棤鍙敤锛屾斁涔嬪北涓嬨傝檸瑙佷箣锛屽簽鐒跺ぇ鐗╀篃锛屼互涓虹锛岃斀鏋楅棿绐ヤ箣銆傜◢鍑鸿繎涔嬶紝鎱叚鐒讹紝鑾浉鐭ャ備粬鏃ワ紝椹翠竴楦ｏ紝铏庡ぇ楠囷紝杩滈亖锛涗互涓轰笖鍣繁涔燂紝鐢氭亹銆傜劧寰鏉ヨ涔嬶紝瑙夋棤寮傝兘鑰咃紱鐩婁範鍏跺０锛屽張杩戝嚭鍓嶅悗锛岀粓涓嶆暍鎼忋傜◢...
绛旓細鍘熸枃锛氶粩鏃犻┐锛屾湁濂戒簨鑰呰埞杞戒互鍏ャ傝嚦鍒欐棤鍙敤锛屾斁涔嬪北涓嬨傝檸瑙佷箣锛屽簽鐒跺ぇ鐗╀篃锛屼互涓虹锛岃斀鏋楅棿绐ヤ箣銆傜◢鍑鸿繎涔嬶紝鎱叚鐒讹紝鑾浉鐭ャ備粬鏃ワ紝椹翠竴楦ｏ紝铏庡ぇ楠囷紝杩滈亖锛涗互涓轰笖鍣繁涔燂紝鐢氭亹銆傜劧寰鏉ヨ涔嬶紝瑙夋棤寮傝兘鑰咃紱鐩婁範鍏跺０锛屽張杩戝嚭鍓嶅悗锛岀粓涓嶆暍鎼忋傜◢杩戯紝鐩婄嫀锛岃崱鍊氬啿鍐掋傞┐涓嶈儨鎬掞紝韫勪箣銆
绛旓細鍒涗綔鑳屾櫙锛氥婇粩涔嬮┐銆鏄煶瀹楀厓鍦ㄢ滄案璐為潻鏂扳濆け璐ュ悗锛屼粬鍥犲弬鍔犺繖涓杩涙鏀归潻鑰岃璐綔姘稿窞鍙搁┈鏃跺啓鐨勩婁笁鎴掋嬩腑鐨勪竴绡囥傚叾鍒涗綔鏃堕棿澶ц嚧鍦ㄨ礊鍏冧簩鍗佷竴骞达紙805锛変節鏈堣嚦鍏冨拰鍥涘勾锛809锛変箣闂淬備綔鑰呮暎鏂囩壒鐐癸細鏌冲畻鍏冪殑鏁ｆ枃锛屼笌闊╂剤榻愬悕锛岄煩鏌充簩浜轰笌瀹嬩唬鐨勬闃充慨銆佽嫃杞肩瓑骞剁О涓衡滃攼瀹嬪叓澶у鈥濓紝鍫О鎴戝浗鍘嗗彶涓婃渶...
绛旓細鏌冲畻鍏锛773骞粹819骞达級锛屽瓧瀛愬帤锛屽攼浠ｆ渤涓滐紙浠婂北瑗跨渷姘告祹甯傦級浜猴紝鍙堢О鈥滄煶娌充笢鈥濄佲滄煶鏌冲窞鈥濄備粬鐨勬枃瀛﹀垱浣滈鍩熷箍娉涳紝鍖呮嫭鏁ｆ枃銆佽瘲姝屻佽緸璧嬬瓑锛屼綔鍝侀鏍肩嫭鐗癸紝璇█绠缁冭屾剰钑存繁杩溿傘榛斾箣椹銆嬫槸鏌冲畻鍏冪殑涓绡囪憲鍚嶅瘬瑷锛岄氳繃瀵归粩鍦颁箣椹寸殑鎻忕粯锛屽瘬瑷鎻ず浜嗗綋鏃剁ぞ浼氫笂鐨勪竴浜涚幇璞″拰闂銆傝繖绡囨枃绔犱互椹翠负璞″緛...
绛旓細鍒涗綔鑳屾櫙 銆婇粩涔嬮┐銆嬪垱浣滄椂闂村ぇ鑷村湪璐炲厓浜屽崄涓骞达紙鍏厓805骞达級涔濇湀鑷冲厓鍜屽洓骞达紙鍏厓809骞达級涔嬮棿銆鏄煶瀹楀厓鍦ㄢ滄案璐為潻鏂扳濆け璐ュ悗锛屼粬鍥犲弬鍔犺繖涓杩涙鏀归潻鑰岃璐綔姘稿窞鍙搁┈鏃跺啓鐨勩婁笁鎴掋嬩腑鐨勪竴绡囥備綔鑰呯畝浠 鏌冲畻鍏冿紙773骞达紞819骞达級锛屽瓧瀛愬帤锛屽攼浠ｆ渤涓滐紙浠婂北瑗胯繍鍩庯級浜猴紝鏉板嚭璇椾汉銆佸摬瀛﹀銆佸剴瀛﹀涔冭嚦鎴愬氨...
