有谁能够具体的告诉我，英语里能修饰名词的词类有哪些？ 英语中都有哪十大词类？
\u6709\u8c01\u80fd\u591f\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\uff0c\u82f1\u8bed\u91cc\u80fd\u4fee\u9970\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u8bcd\u7c7b\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u540d\u8bcd\u4ee3\u8bcd\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6570\u8bcd\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed \u4ece\u53e5 \u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd \u52a8\u540d\u8bcd \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd \u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f \u8868\u793a\u65b9\u4f4d\u7684\u526f\u8bcd
1\u3001\u540d\u8bcd\uff0cNouns (n.) \u8868\u793a\u4eba\u6216\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3002
2\u3001\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0cPronouns (pron.)\u4ee3\u66ff\u540d\u8bcd\u3001\u6570\u8bcd\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3002
3\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff0c Adjectives(adj.) \u7528\u6765\u4fee\u9970\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4eba\u6216\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u7279\u5f81 \u3002
4\u3001\u6570\u8bcd\uff0cNumerals(num.)\u8868\u793a\u6570\u76ee\u6216\u987a\u5e8f \u3002
5\u3001\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0cVerb (v.) \u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u3002
6\u3001\u526f\u8bcd\uff0cAdverbs\uff08adv.) \u4fee\u9970\u52a8\u3001\u5f62\u3001\u526f\u7b49\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u7279\u5f81 \u3002
7\u3001\u51a0\u8bcd\uff0cArticles (art.) \u7528\u5728\u540d\u8bcd\u524d\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bf4\u660e\u540d\u8bcd\u6240\u6307\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u3002
8\u3001\u4ecb\u8bcd\uff0cPrepositions (prep.) \u7528\u5728\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\u524d\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5b83\u4e0e\u522b\u7684\u8bcd\u7684\u5173\u7cfb \u3002
9\u3001\u8fde\u8bcd\uff0cConjunctions (conj.) \u8868\u793a\u4eba\u6216\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3002
10\u3001\u611f\u53f9\u8bcd\uff0c Interjections (int.) \u4ee3\u66ff\u540d\u8bcd\u3001\u6570\u8bcd\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7b49\u3002
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\u8bcd\u7c7b\u7684\u7528\u6cd5:
1\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4fee\u9970\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u4fee\u9970\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002
2\u3001\u526f\u8bcd\u4fee\u9970\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3001\u52a8\u8bcd\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7,\u8868\u52a0\u6df1\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3001\u6216\u7f6e\u4e8e\u53e5\u5b50\u5f00\u5934\u8868\u8bed\u6c14\u3002
3\u3001\u540d\u8bcd\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fee\u9970\u4efb\u4f55\u8bcd\uff0c\u5b83\u53ea\u80fd\u88ab\u5176\u4ed6\u8bcd\u4fee\u9970\u3002
4\u3001\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u662f\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u6765\u4fee\u9970\u8bcd\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5c31\u662f\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982be\uff0cget\uff0chave\uff0c\u611f\u5b98\u52a8\u8bcd\u7b49\u3002
5\u3001\u4ecb\u8bcd\u7528\u6765\u8fde\u63a5\u5730\u70b9\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u6216\u7528\u6765\u6784\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u77ed\u8bed\u3002
6\u3001\u51a0\u8bcd\u7528\u6765\u4fee\u9970\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u4f46the\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u6765\u4f5c\u7279\u6307\u3002
7\u3001\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u6765\u4fee\u9970\u5176\u4ed6\u8bcd\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53ea\u80fd\u88ab\u526f\u8bcd\u4fee\u9970\u3002
8\u3001\u8fde\u8bcd\u662f\u7528\u6765\u8fde\u63a5\u4e24\u4e2a\u6709\u5173\u8054\u7684\u6210\u4efd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6210\u4efd\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5373\u53e5\u5b50\u8fde\u53e5\u5b50\u3001\u77ed\u8bed\u8fde\u77ed\u8bed\u7b49\u3002
9\u3001\u6570\u8bcd\u7528\u6765\u4fee\u9970\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u90e8\u5206\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u3002
10\u3001\u4ee3\u8bcd\u7528\u6765\u4ee3\u4e4b\u524d\u9762\u67d0\u6837\u63d0\u53ca\u8fc7\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002
11\u3001\u611f\u53f9\u8bcd\uff0c\u987e\u540d\u601d\u4e49\u7528\u6765\u8868\u793a\u4e2a\u4eba\u60c5\u611f\u3002
12\u3001\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u7528\u6765\u52a0\u6df1\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5982\u7528\u5728\u5f3a\u8c03\u53e5\u3001\u5012\u88c5\u53e5\u7b49\u3002
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1-\u8bcd\u6027
所谓名词修饰名词，就是以名词直接修饰另一名词，其作用和形容词相似。例如：
Science students; the Clinton Administration; dinner－time; oil industry; Christmas party 等。
下列是名词作修饰语时的语法功能：
⒈代替形容词（或形容词短语）或分词（或分词短语），如：
● country life→rural life
● China－U。S。 relations→Sino－American relations
● a launch pad→a launching pad
● cube sugar→sugar formed in the shape of a cube。
⒉代替名词所有格，如：
● good rapport between consumer and producer countries →good rapport between consumers‘ and producers‘ countries。
● a proposal for a ceiling on ASEAN commodity imports→ a proposal for a ceiling on ASEAN‘s commodity imports。
⒊代替介词短语，如：
● a tool box→a box for tools。
● a television programme→ a programme on television。
● apple seeds →the seeds of an apple。
⒋代替同位语、形容词分句或不定式动词短语，如：
● his bank manager son→his son，（who is） a bank manager。
● an ASEAN joint conference report→a report to be jointly made by ASEAN（members）。
上述四种情况是名词修饰名词的常见现象。这情形在报章上出现得更频繁。
最后有一点要注意的是，名词作修饰语时，与同词根的形容词或分词作修饰语，有什么语意上的差别呢？不同在于前者强调内容或职能；后者侧重属性和特征。试比较下面三组句子，以观察其不同：
a。 labour intensity（劳工密集）
b。 labouring people（劳动的人民）
a。 a space rocket（宇宙火箭）
b。 a spacious room（宽敞的房间）
a。 an art gallery（艺术馆）
b。 artistic effects（艺术的效果）
a。 a history department（历史系）
b。 a historic relic（历史遗迹）
a。 riot police（防暴警察）
b。 riotous police（闹事的／暴动的警察）
副词修饰名词
Even John agreed to come.连约翰也同意来．＜修饰名词＞
多个形容词修饰名词时，其顺序为：
限定词--数词--描绘词--(大小，长短，形状，新旧，颜色) --出处--材料性质，类别--名词
a small round table
a tall gray building
a dirty old brown shirt
a famous German medical school
an expensive Japanese sports car
典型例题:
1） Tony is going camping with ___ boys.
A. little two other B. two little other C. two other little D. little other two
答案：C。由"限定词--数词--描绘词--(大小，长短，形状，新旧，颜色) --性质--名词"的公式可知数词，描绘词，性质依次顺序，只有C符合答案。
2) One day they crossed the ____bridge behind the palace.
A. old Chinese stone B. Chinese old stone C. old stone Chinese D. Chinese stone old
答案A. 几个形容词修饰一个名词，他们的排列顺序是：年龄，形状，大小+颜色+来源+质地+用途+国家+名词。
3) ---- How was your recent visit to Qingdao?
---- It was great. We visited some friends，and spent the ___days at the seaside.
A. few last sunny B. last few sunny C. last sunny few D. few sunny last
答案：B。本题考查多个形容词的排序问题。一般与被修饰形容词关系密切的形容词靠近名词；如果几个形容词的重要性差不多，音节少的形容词在前，音节多的方在后，在不能确定时，可参照下表：
限定词+数量词（序数词在前，基数词在后）+性状形容词+大小、长短、高低等形体+
those + three + beautiful + large + square
新旧+颜色+国籍+材料+名词
old + brown + wood + table
形容词做定语修饰名词，当名词做宾语时动词也可以修饰
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