非谓语形式有哪些要点？ 非谓语动词有哪几种形式？
\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u5f62\u5f0f\u5230\u5e95\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u8981\u70b9\u54e6\uff1f\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u662f\u6307\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u4e0d\u662f\u8c13\u8bed\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u3001\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\u548c\u5206\u8bcd\uff08\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\uff09\uff0c\u5373\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u9664\u4e86\u4e0d\u80fd\u72ec\u7acb\u4f5c\u8c13\u8bed\u5916\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u627f\u62c5\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6210\u5206\u3002
\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u5145\u5f53\u9664\u8c13\u8bed\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u53e5\u5b50\u6210\u5206\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u53eb\u505a\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd(the Non-Finite Verbs)\u3002\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e5f\u662f\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u7740\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5145\u5f53\u4e3b\u8bed\u3001\u5bbe\u8bed\u3001\u72b6\u8bed\u7b49\u3002\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002
\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f
\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\uff1a\uff08to\uff09+ do\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3001\u526f\u8bcd\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002
\u5426\u5b9a\u5f0f\uff1anot + (to) do
\u4ee5do\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7684\u6784\u6210\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
1\uff0e\u4e00\u822c\u5f0f\uff1a\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u5f0f\u6240\u8868\u793a\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e0e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u52a8\u4f5c\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u6216\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e4b\u540e.
\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
It's nice to meet you.\u5f88\u9ad8\u5174\u89c1\u5230\u4f60\u3002
He seems to know a lot. \u4ed6\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u61c2\u5f97\u5f88\u591a\u3002
We plan to pay a visit. \u6211\u4eec\u8ba1\u5212\u53bb\u53c2\u89c2\u3002
He wants to be an artist. \u4ed6\u60f3\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u3002
The patient asked to be operated on at once. \u75c5\u4eba\u8981\u6c42\u9a6c\u4e0a\u624b\u672f\u3002
The teacher ordered the work to be done. \u8001\u5e08\u8981\u6c42\u5b8c\u6210\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002
2\uff0e\u8fdb\u884c\u5f0f\uff1a\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7684\u8fdb\u884c\u5f0f\u6240\u8868\u793a\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e0e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u52a8\u4f5c\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
The boy pretended to be working hard. \u7537\u5b69\u5047\u88c5\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f97\u5f88\u52aa\u529b\u3002
He seems to be reading in his room. \u770b\u8d77\u6765\u4ed6\u6b63\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u623f\u95f4\u91cc\u9762\u8bfb\u4e66\u3002
3\uff0e\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\uff1a\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7684\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
I regretted having told a lie. \u6211\u540e\u6094\u6211\u8bf4\u8c0e\u4e86\u3002
I happened to have seen the film. \u6211\u5076\u7136\u770b\u8fc7\u8fd9\u90e8\u7535\u5f71\u3002
He is pleased to have met his friend. \u4ed6\u5f88\u9ad8\u5174\u80fd\u9047\u4e0a\u4ed6\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u3002
\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7684\u53e5\u6cd5\u529f\u80fd\uff1a\uff081\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\uff1a
To finish the work in ten minutes is very hard. \u5341\u5206\u949f\u4e4b\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u5f88\u96be\u7684\u3002
To lose your heart means failure. \u7070\u5fc3\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5931\u8d25\u3002
\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u77ed\u8bed\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u5e38\u7528it\u4f5c\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7f6e\u4e8e\u53e5\u540e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0a\u9762\u4e24\u53e5\u53ef\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a
It is very hard to finish the work in ten minutes. \u5341\u5206\u949f\u4e4b\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u5f88\u96be\u7684\u3002
It means failure to lose your heart. \u7070\u5fc3\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5931\u8d25\u3002
\u5e38\u7528\u53e5\u5f0f\u6709\uff1a1\u3001It+be+\u540d\u8bcd+to do\u30022\u3001It takes sb.+some time+to do\u30023\u3001It+be+\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd+of sb +to do\u3002\u5e38\u7528careless,,clever,good,foolish,honest,kind,lazy,nice,right,silly,stupid,wise,\u7b49\u8868\u793a\u8d5e\u626c\u6216\u6279\u8bc4\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u524d\u7684sb.\u53ef\u4f5c\u5176\u903b\u8f91\u4e3b\u8bed\u3002
2\uff0e\u4f5c\u8868\u8bed\uff1a
Her job is to clean the hall. \u5979\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u6253\u626b\u5927\u5385\u3002
He appears to have caught a cold. \u4ed6\u4f3c\u4e4e\u611f\u5192\u4e86\u3002
3\uff0e\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\uff1a
\u5e38\u4e0e\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u505a\u5bbe\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1awant,hope,wish,offer,fail,plan,learn,pretend,refuse,manage,help,agree,promise,prefer,\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\uff08\u5bbe\u8bed\uff09\u540e\u9762\u6709\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\uff0c\u5219\u7528it\u4f5c\u5f62\u5f0f\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\uff08\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\uff09\u540e\u7f6e\uff0c\u653e\u5728\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\u540e\u9762\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
Marx found it important to study the situation in Russia. \u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u53d1\u73b0\u7814\u7a76\u4fc4\u56fd\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002
\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4e5f\u53ef\u5145\u5f53\u4ecb\u8bcd\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
I have no choice but to stay here. \u6211\u53ea\u80fd\u7559\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u522b\u65e0\u9009\u62e9\u3002
He did nothing last Sunday but repair his bike. \u4ed6\u4e0a\u5468\u65e5\u9664\u4e86\u4fee\u4ed6\u7684\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u6ca1\u5e72\u3002
\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u524d\u6709\u65f6\u53ef\u4e0e\u7591\u95ee\u8bcd\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
He gave us some advice on how to learn English. \u4ed6\u7ed9\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b66\u82f1\u8bed\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u3002
4\uff0e\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\uff1a
\u5728\u590d\u5408\u5bbe\u8bed\u4e2d\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u53ef\u5145\u5f53\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u52a8\u8bcd\u5e38\u8ddf\u8fd9\u79cd\u590d\u5408\u5bbe\u8bed\uff1awant,wish,ask,tell,order,beg,permit,help,advise,persuade,allow,prepare,cause,force,call on,wait for,invite.
\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ecb\u8bcd\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u4e0e\u8fd9\u79cd\u590d\u5408\u5bbe\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
With a lot of work to do,he didn't go to the cinema\uff0e \u4ed6\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5de5\u4f5c\u8981\u505a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6ca1\u53bb\u7535\u5f71\u9662\u3002
\u6709\u4e9b\u52a8\u8bcd\u5982make,let,see,watch,hear,feel,have\u7b49\u4e0e\u4e0d\u5e26\u6709to\u7684\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u6539\u4e3a\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u8981\u52a0to,\u5982\uff1a
I saw him cross the road. \u6211\u770b\u89c1\u4ed6\u6a2a\u8fc7\u516c\u8def\u3002
He was seen to cross the road. \u4ed6\u88ab\u6211\u770b\u89c1\u6a2a\u8fc7\u516c\u8def\u3002
5\uff0e\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\uff1a
\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\uff0c\u653e\u5728\u6240\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\u540e\u3002\u4e0e\u6240\u4fee\u9970\u540d\u8bcd\u6709\u5982\u4e0b\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a
\u2460\u52a8\u5bbe\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a
I have a meeting to attend. \u6211\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f1a\u8bae\u8981\u51fa\u5e2d\u3002
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4e3a\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u6240\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5730\u70b9\u3001\u5de5\u5177\u7b49\uff0c\u5e94\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4ecb\u8bcd\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
He found a good house to live in. \u4ed6\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u597d\u623f\u5b50\u3002
The child has nothing to worry about. \u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\u65e0\u5fe7\u65e0\u8651\u3002
What did you open it with? \u4f60\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u6253\u5f00\u5b83\uff1f
\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4fee\u9970time,place,way\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565\u4ecb\u8bcd\uff1a
He has no place to live. \u4ed6\u65e0\u5904\u5b89\u8eab\u3002
This is the best way to work out this problem. \u8fd9\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6700\u597d\u529e\u6cd5\u3002
\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u6240\u4fee\u9970\u540d\u8bcd\u662f\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u52a8\u4f5c\u627f\u53d7\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u53ef\u7528\u4e3b\u52a8\u5f0f\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u88ab\u52a8\u5f0f\uff1a
Have you got anything to send? \u4f60\u8981\u9001\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e1c\u897f\u5417\uff1f
Have you got anything to be sent? \u4f60\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e1c\u897f\u9700\u8981\u9001\u5417\uff1f
\u2461\u8bf4\u660e\u6240\u4fee\u9970\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a
We have made a plan to finish the work. \u6211\u4eec\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6210\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u3002
\u2462\u88ab\u4fee\u9970\u540d\u8bcd\u662f\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u903b\u8f91\u4e3b\u8bed\uff1a
He is the first to get here. \u4ed6\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6765\u5230\u8fd9\u513f\u3002
动词的基本用法是作谓语。当句中已经有了谓语动词了，要选或要填的动词就只能用非谓语形式了。
非谓语形式有三种：1、动词不定式：to do 2、动词的ing : doing 3、 动词的过去分词：done
二、三种形式的含义（基本用法）
不定式：表示目的和将来；动词的ing：表示主动和进行；过去分词：表示被动和完成。
三、非谓语动词的时态和语态
一般式
完成式
进行式
不定式
主动 to do to have done to be doing
被动 to be done to have been done
ing 形式
主动 doing having done
被动 being done having been done
过去分词 被动 done
四、非谓语动词的否定形式
在非谓语动词前加not, never. 即 not / never to do, not / never doing
五、非谓语动词的复合结构
不定式的复合结构：for / of sb. to do sth.
动词 ing 形式的复合结构：宾格或所有格+doing (-ing 形式作主语时，用的所有格＋doing)
六、非谓语动词的做题步骤
1、 判定是否用非谓语形式。方法：看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了.
2、 找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。方法：非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。
3、 判断主被动关系。方法：非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。
4、 判断时间关系。方法：分析句子，看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。之前常用 done; 之后常用to do; 同时常用doing.
学习非谓语形式时，建议把三种形式一起来比较学习，会更加有效一些。
一、非谓语动词作主语和表语的比较
1、不定式和动名词作主语和表语
a. 不定式表示一次性的、具体的动词。 动词ing 常表示一般的、泛指的或习惯性的动作。如：
________ is a good form of exercise for both young and old.
A. The walk B. Walking C. To walk D. Walk
(分析) a good form 暗示泛指一般的行为，用动名词作主语，选 B
b. 不定式作主语时，常用it 作形式主语，即用句型：It is + adj. / n. + (for / of sb. ) to do sth.
It’s important for us to learn English well.
It’s kind of you to help us.
注意：下面几个句型是用动名词：
It’s no good / use doing sth.
It’s useless doing sth.
There is no need to do sth.
2、不定式、动名词、分词作表语的比较
1、 不定式、动名词作表语，.表示主语的内容。如：
My job is teaching / to teach English. (teaching / to teach English 是my job的内容)
Knowing who we are means knowing what we like to do. （主表语要用同一种形式）
2、 分词作表语
记住：一些表示情感、情绪的动词，常用分词形式作表语。现在分词表示主语的性质特征，用过去分词表示主语的状态。常用动词：surprise (使某人吃惊)， surprising (令人吃惊)， surprised (主语)感到吃惊）类似动词有：excite (激动)，astonish (惊奇)，shock (震惊)，scare (惊恐)， disappoint (失望)，move （感动），
如：The movie is exciting. We are excited at the news.
3、 在seem / appear (似乎，好像)， prove / turn out (被证明是)， remain (仍然是，尚待)等连系动词后，可用不定式作表语。如： He seemed (to be ) very happy.
Having a trip abroad is good for the old couple, but it remains ______ whether they will enjoy it. (to be seen)
绛旓細闈炶皳璇舰寮忔湁涓夌锛1銆佸姩璇嶄笉瀹氬紡锛歵o do 2銆佸姩璇嶇殑ing : doing 3銆併鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勮繃鍘诲垎璇嶏細done 浜屻佷笁绉嶅舰寮忕殑鍚箟锛堝熀鏈敤娉曪級涓嶅畾寮忥細琛ㄧず鐩殑鍜屽皢鏉ワ紱鍔ㄨ瘝鐨刬ng锛氳〃绀轰富鍔ㄥ拰杩涜锛涜繃鍘诲垎璇嶏細琛ㄧず琚姩鍜屽畬鎴愩備笁銆侀潪璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勬椂鎬佸拰璇 涓鑸紡 瀹屾垚寮 杩涜寮 涓嶅畾寮 涓诲姩 to do to have don...
绛旓細闈炶皳璇姩璇嶇殑褰㈠紡 1銆佸姩璇嶄笉瀹氬紡锛(to)+do锛屽叿鏈夊悕璇嶃佸舰瀹硅瘝銆佸壇璇嶇殑鐗瑰緛銆2銆佸姩鍚嶈瘝锛歏ing锛屽姩鍚嶈瘝鏃㈠叿鏈夊姩璇嶇殑涓浜涚壒寰侊紝鍙堝叿鏈夊悕璇嶇殑鍙ユ硶鍔熻兘銆3銆佺幇鍦ㄥ垎璇嶏細-ing褰㈠紡锛岀幇鍦ㄥ垎璇嶆棦鍏锋湁鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勪竴浜涚壒寰侊紝鍙堝叿鏈夊舰瀹硅瘝鍜屽壇璇嶇殑鍙ユ硶鍔熻兘銆4銆佽繃鍘诲垎璇嶏細瑙勫垯鍔ㄨ瘝鐢卞姩璇嶅師褰㈠姞璇嶅熬-ed鏋勬垚銆備笁绉嶅舰寮忕殑閫夋嫨...
绛旓細闈炶皳璇姩璇嶄篃鏄姩璇,褰撶劧涔熷叿澶囧姩璇嶇殑杩欎袱澶х壒寰併 1. 鏃舵佹蹇:闈炶皳璇姩璇嶅彧鏈"杩囧幓銆佺幇鍦ㄥ拰灏嗘潵"涓変釜鏃堕棿姒傚康,浠栦笌璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝鏃舵佺殑鍖哄埆鏄:璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝琛ㄧず鐨勬槸瀹為檯鏃堕棿姒傚康,濡侷 am learning English.鏄寚璁茶瘽鐨勬椂鍊欐垨閭ｆ鏃堕棿閲"鎴戞鍦ㄥ鑻辫"銆傝岄潪璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝鐨"杩囧幓銆佺幇鍦ㄥ拰灏嗘潵"鏄寚鐩稿浜庤皳璇姩璇嶈岃█鐨"杩囧幓銆...
绛旓細涓.闈炶皳璇舰寮忔湁涓夌锛1銆佸姩璇嶄笉瀹氬紡锛歵o do 2銆佸姩璇嶇殑ing : doing 3銆併鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勮繃鍘诲垎璇嶏細done 浜.涓夌褰㈠紡鐨勫惈涔夛紙鍩烘湰鐢ㄦ硶锛変笉瀹氬紡锛氳〃绀虹洰鐨勫拰灏嗘潵锛涘姩璇嶇殑ing锛氳〃绀轰富鍔ㄥ拰杩涜锛涜繃鍘诲垎璇嶏細琛ㄧず琚姩鍜屽畬鎴愩備笁.闈炶皳璇姩璇嶇殑鍋氶姝ラ 1銆鍒ゅ畾鏄惁鐢ㄩ潪璋撹褰㈠紡銆傛柟娉曪細鐪嬬湅鍙ュ瓙涓槸鍚﹀凡鏈変簡璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝...
绛旓細(1)闈炶皳璇姩璇嶅彲浠ユ湁鍚嶈瘝浣滅敤(濡傚姩璇嶄笉瀹氬紡鍜屽姩鍚嶈瘝),鍦ㄥ彞涓仛涓昏銆佸璇佽〃璇銆 (2)闈炶皳璇姩璇嶅彲浠ユ湁褰㈠璇嶄綔鐢(濡傚姩璇嶄笉瀹氬紡鍜屽垎璇),鍦ㄥ彞涓仛瀹氳銆佽〃璇垨瀹捐琛ヨ冻璇 (3)闈炶皳璇姩璇嶅彲浠ユ湁鍓瘝浣滅敤(濡傚姩璇嶄笉瀹氬紡鍜屽垎璇),鍦ㄥ彞涓綔鐘惰銆 (浜)闈炶皳璇姩璇嶇殑鍙ユ硶鍔熻兘: 浜屻侀潪璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝鐢ㄦ硶: (涓)鍔ㄨ瘝涓嶅畾寮...
绛旓細鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勯潪璋撹褰㈠紡鏈涓夌:涓嶅畾寮忋佸姩鍚嶈瘝鍜屽垎璇(涓)涓嶅畾寮 涓嶅畾寮忕敱鈥 to鍗佸姩璇嶅師褰⑩濇瀯鎴,鍏跺惁瀹氬舰寮忔槸鈥 not to do鈥.涓嶅畾寮忓彲浠ュ甫瀹捐鎴栫姸璇瀯鎴愪笉瀹氬紡鐭,娌℃湁浜虹О鍜屾暟鐨勫彉鍖,浣嗘湁鏃舵佸拰璇佺殑鍙樺寲.涓嶅畾寮忓彲浣滀富璇佸璇佺姸璇佽〃璇拰瀹氳,浣嗕笉鑳藉崟鐙綔璋撹.涓嶅畾寮忕殑閫昏緫涓昏鏈夋椂鐢ㄢ for鍗佸悕璇嶆垨浠ｈ瘝瀹炬牸鈥...
绛旓細闈炶皳璇姩璇嶅寘鎷浜哾oing鍜宼odo涓ょ褰㈠紡锛屽畠浠彲浠ュ湪鍙ュ瓙涓綋浣滀慨楗般佹彃鍏ユ垨浣滀富璇瓑銆備竴鑸潵璇达紝浣跨敤doing鍜宼odo瑕佹牴鎹笂涓嬫枃鐨勯渶瑕佹潵鍐冲畾銆備竴銆佷娇鐢╠oing 1.褰撳己璋冩鍦ㄨ繘琛岀殑鍔ㄤ綔鏃讹紝鎴戜滑鍙互浣跨敤doing褰㈠紡銆備緥濡傦細She is singing in the shower.2.褰撲袱涓姩浣滃悓鏃跺彂鐢熸椂锛屾垜浠彲浠ヤ娇鐢ㄤ袱涓猧ng褰㈠紡銆備緥濡傦細...
绛旓細闈炶皳璇姩璇涓鑸彨鍋氶潪闄愬畾鎬у姩璇嶏紝瀹冩槸鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勯潪璋撹褰㈠紡锛屼富瑕鍖呮嫭涓変釜閮ㄥ垎 a. 涓嶅畾寮 b. 鍔ㄥ悕璇 c. 鍒嗚瘝 鍒嗚瘝鍙堝垎涓虹幇鍦ㄥ垎璇嶅拰杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝 涓嶅畾寮 1.涓鑸互to do鐨勫舰寮忓嚭鐜帮紝瀹冮櫎浜嗕笉鑳藉仛璋撹澶栵紝鍏朵粬鍙ュ瓙鎴愬垎閮藉彲浠ュ仛 2.涓嶅畾寮忎綔瀹捐闈炲父閲嶈锛岄渶瑕佺墷璁 3.涓嶅畾寮忕殑鍚﹀畾褰㈠紡鍙鍐嶅墠闈㈠姞not灏卞彲浠ヤ簡 ...
绛旓細闈炶皳璇姩璇鏄寚鍦ㄥ彞瀛愪腑涓嶆槸璋撹鐨鍔ㄨ瘝锛屼富瑕鍖呮嫭涓嶅畾寮忋佸姩鍚嶈瘝鍜屽垎璇嶏紙鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鍜岃繃鍘诲垎璇嶏級锛屽嵆鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勯潪璋撹褰㈠紡銆傞潪璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝闄や簡涓嶈兘鐙珛浣滆皳璇锛屽彲浠ユ壙鎷呭彞瀛愮殑鍏朵粬鎴愬垎銆備竴銆佷笉瀹氬紡 甯哥敤鍙ュ紡鏈夛細1銆両t+be+鍚嶈瘝+to do銆2銆両t takes sb.+some time+to do銆3銆両t+be+褰㈠璇+of sb +to do...
绛旓細闈炶皳璇姩璇嶏紝鍙堝彨闈為檺瀹氬姩璇嶏紝闈炶皳璇姩璇嶆槸鎸囧湪鍙ュ瓙涓笉鏄皳璇殑鍔ㄨ瘝锛屼富瑕佸寘鎷笉瀹氬紡銆佸姩鍚嶈瘝鍜屽垎璇( 鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鍜岃繃鍘诲垎璇)锛屽嵆鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勯潪璋撹褰㈠紡銆傞潪璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝闄や簡涓嶈兘鐙珛浣滆皳璇锛屽彲浠ユ壙鎷呭彞瀛愮殑鍏朵粬鎴愬垎銆傞潪璋撹鍒嗚瘝鐨勭敤娉曚笌鍏舵墍鍦ㄤ綅缃(鎵鍏呭綋鎴愬垎)瀵嗗垏鐩稿叧銆傞潪璋撹褰㈠紡鏈変笁绉: 鍔ㄨ瘝涓嶅畾寮: to do 鍔ㄨ瘝...
