非谓语动词练习 非谓语动词练习和讲解
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2009\u5e74\u9ad8\u8003\u82f1\u8bed\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8f6e\u4e13\u9898\u8bed\u6cd5\u590d\u4e60\u5341\u4e8c
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\u53e5\u5b50\u6210\u5206\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\uff1a
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\u5171\u9752\u56e2\u5458\uff0c\u4ed6\u7ecf\u5e38\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u4eba\u3002
C\uff09\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u72b6\u8bed\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4f34\u968f\uff1a
He stayed at home, cleaning and washing. \u4ed6\u5446\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\uff0c\u53c8\u64e6\u53c8\u6d17\u3002
, inspiring, following\u7b49\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e0e\u4e3b\u52a8\u3002
The joke is amusing .\u8fd9\u7b11\u8bdd\u5f88\u9017\u4eba\u3002 B\uff0eso as not to C\uff0eso as to not D\uff0enot so as to
3\u3001She reached the top of the hill and stopped on a big rock by the side of the path.
A\uff0eto have rested B\uff0eresting w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
C\uff0eto rest D\uff0erest
4\u3001The next morning she found the man in bed, dead.
A\uff0elying B\uff0elie C\uff0elay D\uff0elaying
5\u3001Only one of these books is .
A\uff0eworth to read B\uff0eworth being read
C\uff0eworth of reading D\uff0eworth reading
6\u3001The squirrel was lucky that it just missed .
A\uff0ecatching B\uff0eto be caught C\uff0ebeing caught D\uff0eto catch
7\u3001Most of the people to the party were famous scientists.
A\uff0einvited B\uff0eto invite C\uff0ebeing invited D\uff0einviting
8\u3001She didn\u2019t remember him before.
A\uff0ehaving met B\uff0ehave met C\uff0eto meet D\uff0eto having met
9\u3001 \u2014\u2014Good morning. Can I help you?
\u2014\u2014I\u2019d like to have this package , madam.
A\uff0ebe weighed B\uff0eto be weighed C\uff0eto weigh D\uff0eweighed
10\u3001There was a terrible noise the sudden burst of light.
A\uff0efollowed B\uff0efollowing C\uff0eto be followed D\uff0ebeing followed
11\u3001The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind.
A\uff0ebeing tied B\uff0ehaving tied C\uff0eto be tied D\uff0etied
12\u3001On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market, some bananas and visited her cousin.
A\uff0ebought B\uff0ebuying C\uff0eto buy D\uff0ebuy
13\u3001The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for the president.
A\uff0eto prepare B\uff0epreparing C\uff0eprepared D\uff0ewas preparing
14\u3001I can hardly imagine Peter across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.
A\uff0esail B\uff0eto sail C\uff0esailing D\uff0eto have sailed
15\u3001John was made the truck for a week as a punishment.
A\uff0eto wash B\uff0ewashing C\uff0ewash D\uff0eto be washing
16\u3001I would appreciate back this afternoon.
A\uff0eyou to call B\uff0eyou call C\uff0eyour calling D\uff0eyou\u2019re calling
17\u3001John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes .
A\uff0eopen B\uff0eto be opened C\uff0eto open D\uff0eopening
18\u3001 a reply, he decided to write again.
A\uff0eNot receiving B\uff0eReceiving not
C\uff0eNot having received D\uff0eHaving not received
19\u3001Charles Babbage is generally considered the first computer.
A\uff0eto have invented B\uff0einventing
C\uff0eto invent D\uff0ehaving invented
20\u3001 \u201cCan\u2019t you read?\u201d Mary said to the notice.
A\uff0eangrily pointing B\uff0eand point angrily
C\uff0eangrily pointed D\uff0eand angrily pointing
21\u3001Rather than on a crowded bus, he always prefers a bicycle.
A\uff0eride, ride B\uff0eriding, ride C\uff0eride, to ride D\uff0eto ride, riding
22\u3001The missing boys were last seen near the river.
A\uff0eplaying B\uff0eto be playing C\uff0eplay D\uff0eto play
23\u3001The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, that he had enjoyed his stay here.
A\uff0ehaving added B\uff0eto add C\uff0eadding D\uff0eadded
24\u3001The first text books for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.
A\uff0ehaving written B\uff0eto be written
C\uff0ebeing written D\uff0ewritten
25\u3001We agreed here but so far she hasn\u2019t turned up yet.
A\uff0ehaving met B\uff0emeeting C\uff0eto meet D\uff0eto have met
26\u3001\u2014\u2014You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.
\u2014\u2014Well, now I regret that.
A\uff0eto do B\uff0eto be doing C\uff0eto have done D\uff0ehaving done
27\u3001The patient was warned oily food after the operation.
A\uff0eto eat not B\uff0eeating not C\uff0enot to eat D\uff0enot eating
28\u3001 in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.
A\uff0eLosting B\uff0eHaving lost C\uff0eLost D\uff0eTo lose
29\u3001\u2014\u2014Is this raincoat yours?
\u2014\u2014No, mine there behind the door.
A\uff0eis hanging B\uff0ehas hung C\uff0ehangs D\uff0ehung
30\u3001The Olympic Games, in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912.
A\uff0efirst playing B\uff0eto be first played C\uff0efirst played D\uff0eto be first playing
31\u3001We saw the bird flap its wings and away.
A\uff0efly B\uff0eflied C\uff0eflew D\uff0eflying
32\u3001I insisted that the dictionary to be bought at once.
A\uff0erefers to B\uff0erefer C\uff0ereferred D\uff0ereferring
33\u3001 , ice will be changed into water.
A\uff0eHeating B\uff0eHeated C\uff0eIf heating D\uff0eTo be heated
34\u3001The foreigner seemed his way.
A\uff0eto be losing B\uff0eto have missed
C\uff0eto have lost D\uff0emissed
35\u3001Don\u2019t leave me alone at home.
A\uff0eto stay B\uff0estay C\uff0estaying D\uff0estayed
36\u3001Whatever must well.
A\uff0eis to be done, be done
B\uff0eare to do, do
C\uff0eis to do\u2026be done
D\uff0eare to be done, do
37\u3001The officer ordered the wounded soldier at once.
A\uff0eto operate B\uff0ebe operated C\uff0ewas operated on D\uff0eto be operated on
38\u3001With the walls white , the room seems larger.
A\uff0epainting B\uff0epainted C\uff0eto be painted D\uff0ehas been painted
39\u3001\u2014\u2014Can I help you? w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
\u2014\u2014I\u2019d like to have the shoes , for they are a bit smaller.
A\uff0echanging B\uff0echanged C\uff0eto be changing D\uff0ebe changed
40\u3001On hearing the news, the woman stood there .
A\uff0efrightened B\uff0efrightening C\uff0eto frighten D\uff0eto be frightened
41\u3001 the train, they decided to wait for another.
A\uff0eMissed B\uff0eMissing C\uff0eHaving missed D\uff0eBeing missed
42\u3001There no bus, I had to walk home.
A\uff0eis B\uff0ewas C\uff0ewere D\uff0ebeing
43\u3001At present, there is a new airport and supermarket in the south of the town.
A\uff0ebuilt B\uff0eto be built C\uff0ebeing built D\uff0eis being built
44\u3001The young man told the doctor that he didn\u2019t need his heart .
A\uff0ehaving, checked B\uff0eto have, checked
C\uff0ehaving, to check D\uff0eto have, to check
45\u3001Try the back door if nobody answers the front door.
A\uff0eto knock at B\uff0eknocking at
C\uff0eand knock at D\uff0eand knocking at
46\u3001We have to do something to stop wild animals .
A\uff0ekilling B\uff0eto be killed C\uff0ebeing killed D\uff0eto kill
47\u3001 , we plan to hold a class meeting.
A\uff0eTime permitting B\uff0eTime permits
C\uff0eIf time is permitted D\uff0eTime permitted
48\u3001With the boy the way, the soldiers got to the position in time.
A\uff0eled B\uff0eleading C\uff0ebeing led D\uff0ewas leading
49\u3001The Emperor ordered the wonderful cloth for him without delay.
A\uff0eto weave B\uff0eto be woven C\uff0eto have woven D\uff0eto be weaving
50\u3001Look at his look. It seems as if he had met a tiger.
A\uff0efrightened, frightening B\uff0efrightening, frightened
C\uff0efrightened, frightened D\uff0efrightening, frightening
51\u3001 , the players began the game.
A\uff0eHaving taken our seats B\uff0eTaking our seats
C\uff0eAfter we took our seats D\uff0eBeing taken the seats
52\u3001 him before, she didn\u2019t know he was her uncle.
A\uff0eNot having seen B\uff0eHaving not seen
C\uff0eNot seeing D\uff0eNot being seen
53\u3001 many times, but he made the same mistake again.
A\uff0eHaving been told B\uff0eAlthough he had been told
C\uff0eHe had been told D\uff0eHaving told
54\u3001The glass of water is too hot. I prefer some cold water.
A\uff0eboiled B\uff0eboiling C\uff0eto boil D\uff0ehaving boiled
55\u3001The little boy entered the classroom without .
A\uff0enoticing B\uff0enoticed C\uff0ebeing noticed D\uff0enotice
56\u3001We\u2019re considering English in pairs after class.
A\uff0epractising speaking B\uff0epractising to speak
C\uff0eto practise speaking D\uff0eto practise to speak
57\u3001 the mixture, the teacher showed it around the classroom.
A\uff0eTo see B\uff0eMore students to see
C\uff0eFor more students to see D\uff0eSeen
58\u3001I apologize for my promise.
A\uff0enot to keep B\uff0ebeing kept C\uff0enot having kept D\uff0ehaving not kept
59\u3001The book on the desk to her.
A\uff0elying, belonging B\uff0elay, belong
C\uff0elying, belongs D\uff0ebeing lie, is belong
60\u3001 , Mary had to stay at home to look after her.
A\uff0eBeing ill B\uff0eTo be ill C\uff0eHer mother was ill D\uff0eHer mother being ill
61\u3001 much English troubled him a lot.
A\uff0eHis not knowing B\uff0eNot he knowing
C\uff0eHis having not known D\uff0eHis not known
62\u3001He won\u2019t attend the meeting unless to give a speech.
A\uff0einvited B\uff0einviting C\uff0ebeing invited D\uff0ehe will be invited
63\u3001He got the first and won the prize as .
A\uff0eexpected B\uff0eexpecting C\uff0eto be expected D\uff0eexpect
64\u3001He stood there with his eyes me.
A\uff0efixing B\uff0efixing on C\uff0efixed to D\uff0efixed on
65\u3001Mother warned him after drinking.
A\uff0eto never drive B\uff0enever to drive
C\uff0enever driving D\uff0enever drive
66\u3001I remember something like that.
A\uff0ethat he say B\uff0ehim to say
C\uff0ehis saying D\uff0ehim having said
67\u3001Did you smell something ?
A\uff0eburnt B\uff0eto burn C\uff0eto be burning D\uff0eburning
68\u3001Because of air pollution, this city is no longer .
A\uff0ea good place to live in B\uff0ea good place for living in
C\uff0ea good place to live D\uff0ea good place to be lived in
69\u3001Let the day .
A\uff0eto be remembered B\uff0eremembered
C\uff0ebe remembered D\uff0eremember
70\u3001His parents , the orphan is now taken care of by the villagers.
A\uff0edead B\uff0edying C\uff0ehave died D\uff0ehaving died
71\u3001Would you be to do me a favour?
A\uff0eas good as B\uff0eso good as C\uff0eenough good D\uff0egood enough as
72\u3001He had us all through the party.
A\uff0elaughing B\uff0eto laugh C\uff0elaugh D\uff0elaughed
73\u3001The nurse suggested the old man , for he had a long time to wait.
A\uff0eto sit down B\uff0esit down C\uff0ewould sit down D\uff0esat down
74\u3001Those who have questions , raise your hands.
A\uff0easked B\uff0eask C\uff0easking D\uff0eto ask
75\u3001This room is used food.
A\uff0eto store B\uff0estoring C\uff0eto storing D\uff0estored
76\u3001We can\u2019t keep our eyes to all this.
A\uff0eshut B\uff0eshutting C\uff0eto shut D\uff0eshutted
77\u3001I don\u2019t feel like to the cinema. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
A\uff0ego B\uff0egoing C\uff0egone D\uff0eto go
78\u3001 you the truth, I don\u2019t like the design he offered.
A\uff0eTell B\uff0eTold C\uff0eTelling D\uff0eTo tell
79\u3001 at the station, they found the train .
A\uff0eArriving, going B\uff0eArrived, go
C\uff0eArriving, gone D\uff0eArrived, gone
80\u3001What he said made us .
A\uff0eto surprise B\uff0esurprise C\uff0esurprising D\uff0esurprised
[\u7b54\u6848]\uff1a
1\u3001A 2\u3001B 3\u3001C 4\u3001A 5\u3001D 6\u3001C
7\u3001A 8\u3001A 9\u3001D 10\u3001B 11\u3001D 12\u3001A
13\u3001B 14\u3001C 15\u3001A 16\u3001C 17\u3001A 18\u3001C
19\u3001A 20\u3001A 21\u3001C 22\u3001A 23\u3001C 24\u3001D
25\u3001C 26\u3001D 27\u3001C 28\u3001C 29\u3001A 30\u3001C
31\u3001A 32\u3001C 33\u3001B 34\u3001C 35\u3001C 36\u3001A
37\u3001D 38\u3001B 39\u3001B 40\u3001A 41\u3001C 42\u3001D
43\u3001C 44\u3001B 45\u3001B 46\u3001C 47\u3001A 48\u3001B
49\u3001B 50\u3001A 51\u3001C 52\u3001A 53\u3001C 54\u3001A
55\u3001C 56\u3001A 57\u3001C 58\u3001C 59\u3001C 60\u3001D
61\u3001A 62\u3001A 63\u3001A 64\u3001D 65\u3001B 66\u3001C
67\u3001D 68\u3001A 69\u3001C 70\u3001D 71\u3001B 72\u3001A
73\u3001B 74\u3001D 75\u3001A 76\u3001A 77\u3001B 78\u3001D
79\u3001C 80\u3001D
1.（2010•全国卷I•T27） Mrs. White showed her students some old maps _________ from the library. A. to borrow B. to be borrowed C. borrowed D. borrowing
2. （2010•全国卷I•T34） With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank_________presents for my dad
A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. to have bought
3. (2010•全国卷II•T11)Though ______ to see us，the professor gave us a warm welcome.
A. surprise B. was surprised C. surprised D. being surprised
4. （2010•江苏卷•T28）The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, ________ the students to return to their classrooms.
A. enabling B. having enabled C. to enable D. to have enabled
5. （2010•安徽卷•T30） He had a wonderful childhood, _____with his mother to all corners of the world A. travel B. to travel C. traveled D. traveling
6. (2010•北京卷•T21). at my classmates' faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes. A. Looking B. Look C. To look D. Looked
7. (2010•北京卷•T25) I'm calling to enquire about the position in yesterday's China Daily.
A. advertised B. to be advertised C. advertising D. having advertised
8. （2010•福建卷•T 25）Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, ______ supplies to Yushu, Qinghai Province after the earthquake.
A. sending B. to send C. having sent D. to have sent
9. （2010•福建卷•T 34） In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained ______ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud. A. sticking B. stuck C. to be stuck D. to have stuck
10．（2010•湖南卷•T21）Listen! Do you hear someone for help?
A. calling B. call C. to call D. called
11. （2010•湖南卷•T26）Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.
A. struggling B. struggled C. having struggled D. to struggle
12. （2010•湖南卷•T30）So far nobody has claimed the money in the library.
A. discovered B. to be discovered C. discovering D. having discovered
13. （2010 •江西卷•T 24） The lady walked around the shops, an eye out for bargains.
A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep
14.（2010•江西卷•T 32）. There were many talented actors out there just waiting .
A. to discover B. to be discovered C. discovered D. being discovered
15. （2010•辽宁卷•T25）We were astonished _______ the temple still in its original condition.
A．finding B．to find C．find D．to be found
16.（2010•辽宁卷•T35）.Alexander tried to get his work _______in the medical circles.
A. to recognize B. recognizing C. recognize D. recognized
17.（2010•山东卷•T23）I have a lot of readings _____ before the end of this term.
A. completing B. to complete C. completed D. being completed
18.（2010•山东卷•T29）The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked. A. laid B. laying C. to lay D. being laid
19. （2010•陕西卷•T 16）_____ from the top of the tower , the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees . A. Seen B. Seeing C. Have seen D. To see
20.（2010•陕西卷•T 19） His first book next month is based on a true story.
A. published B. to be published C. to publish D. being published
21.（2010•上海卷•T 32）I had great difficulty the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant. A. find B. found C. to find D. finding
22. (2010•上海卷•T 33). Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues with her stories. A. amused B. amusing C. to amuse D. to be amused
23. (2010•上海卷•T 35). the city centre, we saw a stone statue of about 10 metres in height. A. Approaching B. Approached C. To approach D. To be approached
24. (2010•上海卷•T 40). That is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water in students' bathrooms. A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce
25. （2010•四川卷•T4）A great number of students said they were forced to practise the piano. A. to question B. to be questioned C. questioned D. questioning
26. （2010•四川卷•T11）In many people’s opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant .A. to deal with B. dealing with C. to be dealt with D. dealt with
27. （2010•四川卷•T17）The lawyer listened with full attention, to miss any point.
A. not trying B. trying not C. to try not D. not to try
28. （2010•天津卷•T12）It rained heavily in the south， serious flooding in several provinces. A. caused B. having caused C. causing D. to cause
29. （2010•浙江卷•T20）The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and __ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.
A. being weighed B. to weigh C. weighed D. weighing
30.（2010•重庆卷•T30）The news shocked the public, ___ to great concern about students’safey at school. A. having led B. led C. leading D. to lead
31（2010•重庆卷•T 34）Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one first is the library. A. repaired B. being repaired C. repairing D. to be repaired
绛旓細B that never admits making a mistake even when it is pointed to him 瀹氳浠庡彞淇グ one 锛屽叧绯讳唬璇峵hat鍦ㄥ畾璇粠鍙ヤ腑鍏呭綋涓昏锛屽畾璇粠鍙ョ殑璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝搴斿拰one淇濇寔涓鑷 1.one of+闄愬畾璇+澶嶆暟鍚嶈瘝+ 瀹氳浠庡彞锛堝畾璇粠鍙ヤ慨楗板鏁板悕璇嶏紝褰撳叧绯讳唬璇嶅仛涓昏鏃跺簲鍜屽鏁板悕璇嶄繚鎸佷竴鑷达級2.褰 one of+闄愬畾璇+澶嶆暟...
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绛旓細(1) 鏌愪簺鍔ㄨ瘝鍚庡彧鑳藉姞ing 1 practise doing 缁冧範鍋氭煇浜 2 enjoy doing 鍠滄鍋氭煇浜 3 finish doing 瀹屾垚,缁撴潫鍋氭煇浜 4 mind doing 浠嬫剰鍋氭煇浜 5 avoid doing 閬垮厤鍋氭煇浜 6 keepdoing sth.涓鐩村仛鏌愪簨 keep sbdoing 浣挎煇浜轰竴鐩村仛鏌愪簨 keep sb. from doing sth...
绛旓細姝ら涓昏鑰冩煡remain鐨勭敤娉.瀹冩槸杩炵郴鍔ㄨ瘝鍜屼笉鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝,涓嶅彲浠ヨ鍔.鏁呮帓闄C閫夐」锛屽彧鑳介塂銆傜湅鐪嬬被浼间緥鍙ワ細There were only ten minutes remaining.鍙墿涓嬪崄鍒嗛挓浜嗐俽emaining闄や簡鏈夆濅繚鎸;鍓╀綑锛屽墿涓嬧滅殑鎰忔濓紝褰撲綔褰㈠璇嶆椂杩樿〃绀衡濆墿浣欑殑锛屽墿涓嬬殑鈥滅殑鎰忔濄傚锛欰ny remaining tickets for the concert ...
绛旓細鍛靛懙 妤间富浣犲ソ锛佽繖閲屾湁涓涓皬灏忕殑鍏抽敭锛岄偅灏辨槸 trained properly 鍏跺疄鏄 if trained properly鐨勭渷鐣 鎵浠 鍘熷彞鐨勬剰鎬濇槸 The dog,if trained properly , will be made a good watch dog.涔熷氨鏄 if the dog is trained properly,it will be a good watch dog.杩欐牱灏辩鍚堟潯浠跺彞涓敤涓鑸紡锛屼富鍙ヤ腑...
绛旓細1.闈炶皳璇姩璇鍙互鍒嗕负鍥涚被,浠栦滑鍒嗗埆鏄:___,___,___,___;鐜颁唬鑻辫灏嗙幇鍦ㄥ垎璇嶅拰鍔ㄥ悕璇嶅悎涓轰竴澶х被鍙綔v+ing褰㈠紡,浣嗘槸鐢变簬涓よ呯殑璇硶鍔熻兘鐩稿樊鎮畩,鏁呮垜浠鍒嗗紑瀛︿範銆(1)鐢变簬鍔ㄨ瘝涓嶅畾寮忋佽繃鍘诲垎璇嶅強v-ing褰㈠紡鍦ㄥ彞涓潎涓嶈兘浣滆皳璇敤,鎵浠ュ彨鍋氶潪璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝銆(2)鐢变簬杩欎簺鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勫舰寮忎笉鑳藉湪鍙ヤ腑浣滆皳璇敤,鍥犺屾病鏈...
绛旓細闈炶皳璇姩璇鍙互鏈夊悕璇嶄綔鐢(濡傚姩璇嶄笉瀹氬紡鍜屽姩鍚嶈瘝),鍦ㄥ彞涓仛涓昏銆佸璇佽〃璇傞潪璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝鍙互鏈夊舰瀹硅瘝浣滅敤(濡傚姩璇嶄笉瀹氬紡鍜屽垎璇),鍦ㄥ彞涓仛瀹氳銆佽〃璇垨瀹捐琛ヨ冻璇傞潪璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝鍙互鏈夊壇璇嶄綔鐢(濡傚姩璇嶄笉瀹氬紡鍜屽垎璇),鍦ㄥ彞涓綔鐘惰銆1.涓嶅畾寮(todo):鍋氫富璇佸璇佽〃璇佸畾璇佺姸璇拰琛ヨ銆2.鍔ㄥ悕璇(doing):鍋氫富璇...
绛旓細瑙ｉ噴锛氳鍙ヤ富骞叉槸The bell rang. 鍙ュ瓙鐨勮皳璇槸rang锛沬ndicating the end of period鍋氬悗缃畾璇紝淇グ鍙ュ瓙涓昏the bell. indicate鍜岃淇グ璇峛ell涔嬮棿涓轰富鍔ㄥ叧绯伙紝鎵浠ョ敤鍏剁幇鍦ㄥ垎璇嶅舰寮廼ndicating锛涜宨nterrupting our heated dicussion涓虹粨鏋滅姸璇傝缁撴灉鐘惰涓璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝rang鎵寮曞嚭鐨勮嚜鐒惰岀劧鐨勭粨鏋滐紝鎵浠ョ敤鍏剁幇鍦...
绛旓細闈炶皳璇姩璇鏄姩璇嶇殑闈炶皳璇舰寮.鍔ㄨ瘝涓鑸湪鍙ュ瓙涓厖褰撹皳璇.鍦ㄥ彞涓彲璧峰悕璇,褰㈠璇,鍓瘝鐨勪綔鐢,鍦ㄥ彞涓厖褰撲富璇,瀹捐,琛ㄨ,琛ヨ,瀹氳鎴栫姸璇.鍗冲姩璇嶇殑闈炶皳璇舰寮忛櫎浜嗕笉鑳界嫭绔嬩綔璋撹澶,鍙互鎵挎媴鍙ュ瓙鐨勪换浣曟垚鍒 瀹冩湁涓夌褰㈠紡:涓嶅畾寮,鍒嗚瘝(鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝銆佽繃鍘诲垎璇),鍔ㄥ悕璇 1.闈炶皳璇姩璇嶄笌璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勭浉鍚岀偣鏈: (1)濡傛灉鏄...
绛旓細1.杩欏満鏃锋棩鎸佷箙鍏呮弧琛鑵ュ拰鏉鎴殑鎴樹簤锛屾渶缁堜竴鏃犳墍鑾凤紝浠ヤ汉浠殑鎮蹭激鍛婄粓銆傝繖鍙ヨ瘽涓凡缁忔湁浜嗙湡姝ｇ殑璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝ended锛屾墍浠ヨ冨療鐨勬槸闈炶皳璇锛屼富璇瓀ar鈥滄垬浜夆濆拰result鈥滅粨鏋溾濅箣闂存槸涓诲姩鍏崇郴--鎴樹簤娌℃湁鍙栧緱锛堝笇鏈涚殑锛夌粨鏋滐紝鐢╮eaching銆傝娉ㄦ剰鐨勬槸filled with blood and deaths锛屼篃鏄繃鍘诲垎璇嶅仛浼撮殢鐘惰 2.After...
