if引导的状语从句的否定倒装的问题 if引导的条件状语从句可不可以省略
if\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u5012\u88c5\u53e5if\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u5012\u88c5\u53e5\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u865a\u62df\u6761\u4ef6\u53e5\u4e2d\u5982\u679c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u542b\u6709were\uff0cshould\uff0chad\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e2a\u8bcd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u628awere\uff0cshould\uff0chad\u653e\u5728if\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e76\u53bb\u6389if\uff1a\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u865a\u62df\u6761\u4ef6\u53e5\u7684\u5012\u88c5\uff0c\u4f46\u5df2\u7ecf\u6ca1\u6709if\u4e86\u3002
if
\u8bfb\u97f3\uff1a\u82f1 [ɪf] \u7f8e [ɪf]
\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u5982\u679c\uff0c\u5047\u82e5\uff0c\u5018\u82e5\uff0c\u5f53\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u4f55\u65f6\u3002
\u8bed\u6cd5\uff1aif\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ece\u5c5e\u8fde\u8bcd\uff0c\u53ef\u5f15\u5bfc\u6761\u4ef6\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3001\u8ba9\u6b65\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u548c\u540d\u8bcd\u4ece\u53e5\u3002if\u5f15\u5bfc\u6761\u4ef6\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u4ece\u53e5\u53ef\u4e3a\u771f\u5b9e\u6761\u4ef6\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4e3a\u865a\u62df\u6761\u4ef6\u4ece\u53e5\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1a
She gets very upset if I exclude her from anything.
\u8981\u662f\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\u60c5\u6211\u4e0d\u8ba9\u5979\u53c2\u52a0\uff0c\u5979\u4f1a\u975e\u5e38\u96be\u8fc7\u3002
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599if\u7684\u8fd1\u4e49\u8bcd\uff1awhether
whether
\u8bfb\u97f3\uff1a\u82f1 [ˈweðə(r)] \u7f8e [ˈweðər]
\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a(\u8868\u793a\u8fdf\u7591\u6216\u4e24\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u9009\u62e9)\u662f\u5426\u3002
\u8bed\u6cd5\uff1awhether\u7528\u4f5c\u8fde\u8bcd\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u201c\u662f\u5426\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u201d\uff0c\u53ef\u5f15\u5bfc\u540d\u8bcd\u4ece\u53e5\u6216\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u77ed\u8bed\u3002whether\u8fd8\u53ef\u5f15\u5bfc\u8ba9\u6b65\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u201c\u4e0d\u7ba1\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u201d\uff0c\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u4ee3\u65f6\u4ee3\u66ff\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1a
It doesn't matter to me whether you go or not.
\u4f60\u53bb\u6216\u4e0d\u53bb\uff0c\u5bf9\u6211\u90fd\u6ca1\u5173\u7cfb\u3002
\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565\u4e3b\u8bed+ be\u3002
\u6bd4\u5982\uff1aI will help you if (it is) possible.
if\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7528\u6765\u8868\u8fbe\u201c\u5047\u5982\u3001\u5982\u679c\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002if\u8fd8\u6709\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u662f\u5426\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u8ddfwhether\u7528\u6cd5\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5f15\u51fa\u4ece\u53e5\u3002
\u7528\u6cd5
if\u53ef\u5f15\u5bfc\u8ba9\u6b65\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5,\u4f5c\u201c\u867d\u7136,\u5373\u4f7f\u201d\u89e3,\u5e38\u548ceven\u8fde\u7528\u3002
if\u53ef\u5f15\u5bfc\u540d\u8bcd\u6027\u4ece\u53e5,\u4f5c\u201c\u662f\u5426\u201d\u89e3,\u5e38\u653e\u5728ask, doubt, know, learn, see, wonder\u7b49\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u5728\u53e3\u8bed\u4e2d,\u800c\u4e14\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u3002
if\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u60ca\u5947\u6216\u6124\u6012\u3002\u7528\u4e8e\u9648\u8ff0\u8bed\u6c14\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\u53e5\u65f6,\u610f\u4e49\u5219\u662f\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u3002
另：if 对现在的虚拟也可参见下面例句：
If I we were you, I would accept his advice. (含if)
Were I you, I would accept his advice.（无if, were提前）
绛旓細if鐨勫掕鐢ㄦ硶濡備笅锛1銆乮f浣滀负浠庡睘杩炶瘝,鍙紩瀵兼潯浠剁姸璇粠鍙ャ佽姝ョ姸璇粠鍙ュ拰鍚嶈瘝浠庡彞銆2銆乮f寮曞鏉′欢鐘惰浠庡彞,浠庡彞鍙负鐪熷疄鏉′欢浠庡彞,涔熷彲涓鸿櫄鎷熸潯浠朵粠鍙ャ傚涓虹湡瀹炴潯浠朵粠鍙,璋撹鐢ㄩ檲杩拌姘,琛ㄧず鍙兘鎬у緢澶,浣溾滃亣浣库濃滃鏋溾濊В,閫氬父鐢ㄤ竴鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂浠ｆ浛涓鑸皢鏉ユ椂;3銆乮f寮曞鐨勮櫄鎷熸潯浠跺彞涓,鍔╁姩璇峸ere,should...
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绛旓細if寮曞鐨勫掕鍙ュ彧鏈変竴绉嶅舰寮忥細铏氭嫙鏉′欢鍙ヤ腑濡傛灉璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝鍚湁were锛宻hould锛宧ad杩欏嚑涓瘝锛屽彲浠ユ妸were锛宻hould锛宧ad鏀惧湪if鐨勪綅缃紝骞跺幓鎺塱f锛氳繖灏辨槸铏氭嫙鏉′欢鍙ョ殑鍊掕锛屼絾宸茬粡娌℃湁if浜嗐俰f 璇婚煶锛氳嫳 [ɪf] 缇 [ɪf]閲婁箟锛氬鏋滐紝鍋囪嫢锛屽樿嫢锛屽綋锛屾棤璁轰綍鏃躲傝娉曪細if浣滀负浠庡睘杩炶瘝锛屽彲寮曞...
绛旓細1銆佽櫄鎷熸潯浠跺彞涓鏋滆皳璇姩璇嶅惈鏈墂ere, should, had杩欏嚑涓瘝锛屽彲浠ユ妸were, should, had鏀惧湪鍙ラ鐨勪綅缃紝骞剁渷鐣ユ帀if锛岃繖灏辨槸铏氭嫙鏉′欢鍙ョ殑鍊掕銆備緥濡傦細If he had finished it yesterday, he would have handed it in then.=Had he finished it yesterday, he would have handed it in then.If ...
绛旓細涓鍊掕閮芥槸鍙互鐨勩
绛旓細鏈夋椂鍙皢鏉′欢浠庡彞鐨杩炶瘝if鐪佺暐锛屼絾姝ゆ椂搴旂敤鍊掕鍙ュ瀷锛屽嵆鎶浠庡彞涓殑 绛夋彁鍒板彞棣栵細Were I Tom,I would refuse. 濡傛灉鎴戞槸姹ゅ锛屾垜浼氭嫆缁濄係hould it be necessary,I would go. 鍋囪嫢鏈夊繀瑕侊紝鎴戜細鍘荤殑銆侶ad it not been for the bad weather we would have arrived on time. 鑻ヤ笉鏄ぉ姘斿潖锛屾垜浠氨...
绛旓細if寮曞鐨鏉′欢鐘惰浠庡彞鐨鍒嗙被鍙婅櫄鎷熸潯浠跺彞鐨勫垽鏂 1銆佸彲浠ユ妸鏉′欢鍙ュ垎涓轰袱绫伙細1).鐪熷疄鏉′欢鍙ワ紙Sentences of Real Condition锛夛細鍑℃槸鍋囪鐨勬儏鍐靛彂鐢熸у彲鑳藉緢澶э紝灏辨槸鐪熷疄鏉′欢鍙ャ備緥濡傦細鈶淬両f I have time , I will help you with this work.濡傛灉鎴戞湁鏃堕棿浼氬府鍔╀綘鍋氭宸ヤ綔鐨勩傗懙銆丄s long as I say...
绛旓細if寮曞鐨鏉′欢鐘惰浠庡彞鐨鍒嗙被鍙婅櫄鎷熸潯浠跺彞锛1銆if 寮曞鐨鏉′欢鐘惰浠庡彞鏈変袱绉嶈姘旓紝涓绉嶆槸鐪熷疄璇皵锛屼竴绉嶆槸铏氭嫙璇皵銆2銆乮f鏉′欢鍙ヤ腑濡傛湁were锛宻hould锛宧ad锛屽彲浠ョ渷鍘籭f锛屽苟浣跨敤鍊掕璇簭銆3銆佸湪璇硶涓璱f鏉′欢鐘朵笌浠庡彞涓殑璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝濡傛灉鏄痓e鍏惰繃鍘诲舰寮忎竴鑸敤were銆
绛旓細濡傛灉鎴戞湁绌猴紝鎴戝氨鏉ョ湅浣犮2. 鍦ㄥ惈if寮曞鐨鏉′欢鐘惰浠庡彞鐨澶嶅悎鍙ヤ腑锛屼富鍙ョ敤涓鑸皢鏉ユ椂锛屼粠鍙ラ氬父鐢ㄤ竴鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂鎬佽〃绀哄皢鏉ユ剰涔夛紝鍗“涓诲皢浠庣幇”鍘熷垯銆備緥濡傦細If it snows tomorrow, we will go skiing.濡傛灉鏄庡ぉ涓嬮洩锛屾垜浠氨鍘绘粦闆3. 鍦ㄥ惈if寮曞鐨勬潯浠剁姸璇粠鍙ョ殑澶嶅悎鍙ヤ腑锛岃鍙ョ殑璋撹杩樺彲...
