文言文《邯郸学步》的翻译 邯郸学步古文及译文
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Imitating Another without Success and Losing What Used to Be One'sOwn Ability
Tradition has it that more than 2,oooyears ago,there lived a young man in the Shouling area of the State of Yan.As his name is not known ,we just call him Shouling young man for convenience's sake.
self confident He was at a loss as to how to behave all the time.
His family members advised him to overcome this shortcoming,but he thought they were fond of poking their noses into his business and were unwilling to provide him with tuition fee.His relatives and neighbours sneered at him,saying that he would never be able to learn anything.Asthe days went by,he even began to doubt whether he should walk the way he did,for he felt more and more that his walking gestures were too clumsy and awkward.
One day,he met some people on the road who werechattingand laughing.One of themsaid that people in Handan walked most gracefully.And thatwas just what he was most concerned about,so he hurreed towards themand wanted to make further inquiries.To his surprise,when these people saw him,they stalked off laughing.
He could not picture to himself in what way their walking gestures were graceful,no matter how hard he racked his parents one day.He went to Handanwhich was far away to learn how to walk.
As soon as he arrived in Handan,he was dazzled to find that everything was novel.He learned from the children there how to walk,because he thought that the children's walking gestures were lively and pleasing to the eye.He learnd from the old people there how to walk,because he thought the old people's walking gestures were steady .He learnd from the women there how to walk,because he thought the women' swaying walking gestures were beautiful.That being the case with him ,in less than half a month he even forgot how to walk.As he had already used up his traveling expenses,he had to crawl back home.
Thisstory come from the article"Autumn Water"in The Works of Xhuang Zi(Zhuang Zi was a famous ancient Chinese philosopher of about 300B.c.).Later the set phrase"initating another without success and losing what used to be one's own ability"is used to refer to acts of copying others mechanisally in disregard of specififc conditions.
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（出自《庄子·秋水》）
智慧评点：
一个人，最重要的是有主见。不要盲目崇拜别人。固然，学习别人的长处，是为了弥补自己的短处，但是为了学习他人而把自己的长处丢掉，这是贻笑大方的事。
燕国寿陵有个少年，听说邯郸人走路很好看，就赶去邯郸跟人家学习步法。可是，折腾了许多年，他不仅没有掌握邯郸人走路的独特技能，而且忘记了自己原来走路的步法，结果只好爬着回家了。
（出自《庄子·秋水》）
智慧评点：
一个人，最重要的是有主见。不要盲目崇拜别人。固然，学习别人的长处，是为了弥补自己的短处，但是为了学习他人而把自己的长处丢掉，这是贻笑大方的事。
相传在两千年前，燕国寿陵地方有一位
少年
。
不愁吃不愁穿，论长相也算得上中等人材，可他就是缺乏自信心，经常无缘无故地感到事事不如人，低人一等，衣服是人家的好，饭菜是人家的香，站相坐相也是人家高雅。他见什么学什么，学一样丢一样，虽然花样翻新，却始终不能做好一件事，不知道自己该是什么模样。
家里的人劝他改一改这个毛病，他以为是家里人管得太多。亲戚、邻居们，说他是狗熊掰棒子，他也根本听不进去。日久天长，他竟怀疑自己该不该这样走路，越看越觉得自己走路的姿势太笨，太丑了。
有一天，他在路上碰到几个人说说笑笑，只听得有人说邯郸人走路姿势那叫美。他一听，对上了心病，急忙走上前去，想打听个明白。不料想，那几个人看见他，一阵大笑之后扬长而去。
邯郸人走路的姿势究竟怎样美呢?他怎么也想象不出来。这成了他的心病。终于有一天，他瞒着家人，跑到遥远的邯郸学走路去了。
一到邯郸，他感到处处新鲜，简直令人眼花缭乱。看到小孩走路，他觉得活泼、美，学;看见老人走路，他觉得稳重，学;看到妇女走路，摇摆多姿，学。就这样，不过半月光景，他连走路也不会了，路费也
花光
了，只好爬着回去了。
想了解更多:邯郸学步网www.hdxb2012.com
曾经有个在邯郸学习走路的人，没有学到（邯郸）国走路的本事，（却）又丢失了原来走路的本事，最后只好爬着回家。
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绛旓細閭兏瀛︽鍑鸿嚜銆婂簞瀛惵风姘淬嬶紝鍘熸枃濡備笅锛氣溿傘傘備笖瀛愮嫭涓嶉椈澶闄典綑瀛愪箣瀛﹁浜庨偗閮镐笌锛熸湭寰楀浗鑳斤紝鍙堝け鍏舵晠琛岀煟锛岀洿鍖嶅寪鑰屽綊鑰炽傘傘傗缈昏瘧锛氫綘闅鹃亾娌℃湁鍚杩囧悧锛燂紙褰撴椂鏄垬鍥芥椂鏈燂級鐕曞浗瀵块櫟鏈変竴涓皯骞达紙鍚璧靛浗閭兏浜鸿蛋璺殑濮垮娍鐗瑰埆浼樼編锛夋潵鍒伴偗閮稿涔犲綋鍦颁汉璧拌矾鐨勫Э鍔裤傜粨鏋滐紝浠栵紙涓嶄粎锛夋病瀛﹀埌...
绛旓細璇戞枃锛氭鍥芥湁涓棦鍗栫煕鍙堝崠鐩剧殑浜,浠栫О璧炵潃鑷繁鐨勭浘,璇达細鈥滄垜鐨勭浘寰堝潥鍥,浠讳綍姝﹀櫒閮藉埡涓嶇牬瀹.鈥濇帴鐫,浠栧張澶歌捣浜嗕粬鐨勭煕,璇达細鈥滄垜鐨勭煕寰堥攼鍒,娌℃湁涓滆タ绌夸笉閫忕殑.鈥濇湁浜鸿川闂粬锛氣滄嬁浣犵殑鐭涘幓鍒轰綘鐨勭浘,浼氭庝箞鏍?鈥濋偅浜轰究绛斾笉涓婅瘽鏉ヤ簡.鍒轰笉鐮寸殑鐩惧拰浠涔堜篃鍒哄緱鐮寸殑鐭,鏄笉鍙兘鍚屾椂瀛樺湪鐨.
