怎样认识师生关系以及如何建立和谐的师生关系 如何构建和谐的师生关系
\u5982\u4f55\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u8c10\u7684\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\uff1f\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u6559\u80b2\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6700\u57fa\u672c\uff0c\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u4eba\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u77e5\u8bc6\u4f20\u6388\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u5b66\u751f\u4eba\u751f\u521d\u671f\u4eba\u9645\u4ea4\u5f80\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u548c\u8c10\u7684\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u6559\u80b2\u6559\u5b66\u6d3b\u52a8\u6709\u6548\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4fdd\u8bc1\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u5b66\u751f\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u5b66\u751f\u4e2a\u6027\u7684\u548c\u8c10\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u5b66\u751f\u4eba\u9645\u4ea4\u5f80\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u6821\u56ed\u4eba\u6587\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u624d\u80fd\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u548c\u8c10\u7684\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5e94\u505a\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u70b9:\u4e00\u3001\u771f\u5fc3\u6295\u5165 \u70ed\u7231\u5b66\u751f
\u7231\u662f\u6559\u80b2\u6700\u7f8e\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u6559\u80b2\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u9700\u8981\u7231\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff0c\u7231\u5b66\u751f\u662f\u505a\u4e00\u540d\u5408\u683c\u6559\u5e08\u7684\u5e95\u7ebf\uff0c\u5bcc\u6709\u7231\u5fc3\u7684\u6559\u5e08\u624d\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u6559\u5e08\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u7231\u8981\u660e\u786e\u7231\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u8bb2\u7a76\u7231\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u628a\u63e1\u7231\u7684\u5c3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u7231\u8981\u6070\u5230\u597d\u5904\uff0c\u5bbd\u4e25\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u65bd\u7231\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5b66\u751f\u4f53\u4f1a\u5230\u6559\u5e08\u5fc3\u4e2d\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7231\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u8d70\u8fdb\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u548c\u8c10\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\u3002
\u7231\u5b66\u751f\u5c31\u8981\u5173\u5fc3\u5b66\u751f\u3002\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5e94\u8be5\u5173\u5fc3\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u5173\u5fc3\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u8981\u5173\u5fc3\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u72b6\u51b5\u548c\u5bb6\u5ead\u72b6\u51b5\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7279\u6b8a\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u683c\u3001\u884c\u4e3a\u602a\u5f02\uff0c\u5bf9\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0d\u6562\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u8981\u6c42\u6559\u5e08\u5e73\u65f6\u683c\u5916\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u591a\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u60c5\u611f\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u7528\u7231\u548c\u5173\u6000\u611f\u67d3\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002
\u7231\u5b66\u751f\u5c31\u8981\u5c0a\u91cd\u5b66\u751f\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u6559\u5e08\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u6e05\u9192\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u4fdd\u62a4\u5b66\u751f\u81ea\u5c0a\u5fc3\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u5e08\u751f\u76f8\u5904\u4e2d\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u8fdb\u884c\u6279\u8bc4\u6559\u80b2\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u4eba\u683c\u7684\u5c0a\u91cd\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u65b9\u5f0f\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u65e2\u8981\u5bbd\u5bb9\u53c8\u8981\u4e25\u683c\u3002\u5c0a\u91cd\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u6559\u5e08\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7231\uff0c\u65e5\u4e45\u5929\u957f\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u5c31\u4f1a\u613f\u610f\u4e0e\u6559\u5e08\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u4e0e\u6559\u5e08\u914d\u5408\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u5b66\u751f\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d\u5bf9\u6559\u5e08\u4e5f\u4f1a\u591a\u4e00\u4efd\u5c0a\u91cd\u3002
\u7231\u5b66\u751f\u5c31\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u5b66\u751f\u3002\u7406\u89e3\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u3001\u60f3\u6cd5\u3001\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u627f\u8ba4\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u3001\u7231\u597d\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u591a\u4e00\u4efd\u7406\u89e3\u624d\u66f4\u80fd\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u4f53\u4f1a\u5230\u6559\u5e08\u7684\u7231\uff0c\u624d\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u611f\u5230\u5728\u4e00\u79cd\u6c11\u4e3b\u3001\u5e73\u7b49\u3001\u548c\u8c10\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u751f\u6d3b\u3002
\u7231\u5b66\u751f\u5c31\u8981\u5bbd\u5bb9\u5b66\u751f\u3002\u6559\u5e08\u8981\u6709\u5bbd\u5bb9\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff0c\u8981\u4e0e\u5b66\u751f\u5fc3\u4e0e\u5fc3\u4ea4\u878d\uff0c\u60c5\u4e0e\u60c5\u5171\u9e23\u3002\u5bbd\u5bb9\u5b66\u751f\u662f\u7ed9\u5b66\u751f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53f0\u9636\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u4e00\u4e2a\u53f0\u9636\u3002\u5bbd\u5bb9\u6709\u65f6\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u51b7\u5904\u7406\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\u3002\u7ed9\u5b66\u751f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53f0\u9636\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6559\u5e08\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u72af\u9519\u8bef\u4e0d\u95fb\u4e0d\u95ee\uff0c\u6d88\u6781\u9000\u8ba9\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7528\u66f4\u673a\u667a\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u4fdd\u62a4\u5b66\u751f\u81ea\u5c0a\u5fc3\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u5f15\u53d1\u81ea\u609f\u3002\u7ed9\u5b66\u751f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53f0\u9636\u5728\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u5316\u89e3\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u8d70\u51fa\u5c34\u5c2c\u7684\u5883\u5730\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5b66\u751f\u63d0\u9ad8\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7cbe\u795e\u5883\u754c\u3002
\u4e8c\u3001\u653e\u4e0b\u67b6\u5b50 \u7528\u5fae\u7b11\u9762\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f
\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u8c10\u7684\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u62c9\u8fd1\u5e08\u751f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5fc3\u7075\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u8981\u6c42\u6559\u5e08\u4ece\u5185\u5fc3\u53bb\u9664\u90a3\u79cd\u9ad8\u9ad8\u5728\u4e0a\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u653e\u4e0b\u67b6\u5b50\uff0c\u7528\u5fae\u7b11\u9762\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u3002
\u6709\u4e9b\u6559\u5e08\u53d7\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f20\u7edf\u89c2\u5ff5\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u9ad8\u5728\u4e0a\uff0c\u552f\u6211\u72ec\u5c0a\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u3002\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u6559\u5b66\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u6307\u6325\u8005\uff0c\u4e3b\u5bb0\u8005\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u4f20\u6388\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u88ab\u52a8\u63a5\u53d7\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u5bb9\u6613\u4f7f\u5b66\u751f\u4ece\u5fc3\u7406\u4e0e\u6559\u5e08\u4ea7\u751f\u9694\u9602\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u5f71\u54cd\u6559\u5b66\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u5e08\u751f\u4e4b\u95f4\u548c\u8c10\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\u3002\u6559\u5e08\u5e94\u6d88\u9664\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u4fef\u4e0b\u8eab\u5b50\uff0c\u653e\u4e0b\u67b6\u5b50\uff0c\u8d70\u8fdb\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u8046\u542c\u5b66\u751f\u3002\u4ece\u6559\u5b66\u7684\u6307\u6325\u8005\uff0c\u8f6c\u53d8\u6210\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\uff0c\u5408\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u4e0e\u5b66\u751f\u5904\u4e8e\u5e73\u7b49\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u771f\u6b63\u4f53\u4f1a\u5230\u6559\u5e08\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u3002
\u6709\u4e9b\u6559\u5e08\u5e73\u65f6\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u8fc7\u4e8e\u4e25\u8083\uff0c\u8bfe\u4e0a\u8bfe\u4e0b\u8138\u4e0a\u8868\u60c5\u5982\u540c\u4e00\u6f6d\u6b7b\u6c34\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u611f\u89c9\u4e0d\u5230\u6559\u5e08\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4eb2\u8fd1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u8ddd\u79bb\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u6559\u5e08\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u8bfe\u5185\u8bfe\u5916\u653e\u4e0b\u5e08\u9053\uff0c\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u591a\u4e00\u4e1d\u5fae\u7b11\u3002\u5e26\u7740\u5fae\u7b11\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eec\u6253\u62db\u547c\uff0c\u5fae\u7b11\u7740\u8d70\u8fdb\u6559\u5ba4\uff0c\u5fae\u7b11\u7740\u9762\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u5fae\u7b11\u7740\u8bb2\u8bfe\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u624d\u80fd\u62c9\u8fd1\u4e0e\u5b66\u751f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u548c\u8c10\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\u6253\u4e0b\u57fa\u7840\u3002
\u4e09\u3001\u5584\u4e8e\u628a\u63e1\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60c5\u7eea
\u6559\u5e08\u8981\u5584\u4e8e\u6b62\u6012\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u9762\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u65f6\uff0c\u66f4\u8981\u8c03\u6574\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\u3002\u6559\u5e08\u4e0d\u8981\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u559c\u6012\u54c0\u4e50\u5e26\u8fdb\u8bfe\u5802\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\u53d8\u5316\u6765\u5bf9\u5f85\u5b66\u751f\u3002\u5fc3\u60c5\u597d\u65f6\uff0c\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u9762\u5e26\u5fae\u7b11\uff0c\u8a00\u8c08\u4e3e\u6b62\u5e26\u7740\u4e00\u4efd\u8f7b\u677e\uff1b\u5fc3\u60c5\u4e0d\u597d\u65f6\uff0c\u60c5\u7eea\u4f4e\u843d\uff0c\u5bf9\u5f85\u5b66\u751f\u6001\u5ea6\u751f\u786c\u3002\u867d\u7136\u4eba\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6559\u5e08\u5e94\u8be5\u514b\u670d\u4e00\u5207\u56e0\u60c5\u7eea\u53d8\u5316\u800c\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5bf9\u6559\u80b2\u6559\u5b66\u548c\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0d\u5229\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u628a\u63e1\u4f4f\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u624d\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5c0a\u656c\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4f7f\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u66f4\u52a0\u878d\u6d3d\u3002
\u56db\u3001\u8bb2\u7a76\u6c11\u4e3b \u6ce8\u91cd\u5e73\u7b49
\u548c\u8c10\u7684\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\u6c11\u4e3b\u3001\u5e73\u7b49\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6559\u5e08\u5728\u5e73\u65f6\u8981\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u626c\u6c11\u4e3b\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u5e74\u9f84\u867d\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u5468\u56f4\u4e8b\u7269\u662f\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u7684\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u8981\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u626c\u6c11\u4e3b\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee5\u6211\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u8981\u5141\u8bb8\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf4\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u4ed6\u4eec\u505a\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\uff0c\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u9f13\u52b1\uff0c\u53d1\u626c\u6c11\u4e3b\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4f7f\u5e08\u751f\u771f\u6b63\u76f8\u5904\uff0c\u4e92\u76f8\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u6559\u5e08\u8fc7\u4e8e\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u5c31\u4f1a\u6709\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u6709\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u62b5\u89e6\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e70\u8d26\uff1b\u8981\u4e48\u60df\u547d\u662f\u4ece\uff0c\u6d88\u6781\u5fc3\u6001\uff0c\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u548c\u8c10\u53d1\u5c55\u3002
\u6559\u5e08\u5bf9\u5f85\u5b66\u751f\u8981\u6709\u4e00\u9897\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u5fc3\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u6559\u5e08\u5bf9\u4f18\u751f\u5173\u6000\u5907\u81f3\uff0c\u559c\u7231\u6709\u52a0\uff0c\u8bfe\u4e0a\u63d0\u95ee\uff0c\u8bfe\u4e0b\u8f85\u5bfc\u767e\u822c\u5475\u62a4\u3002\u800c\u9762\u5bf9\u5dee\u751f\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u6a2a\u7709\u51b7\u5bf9\uff0c\u51b7\u5632\u70ed\u8bbd\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u4e0d\u4f46\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ed6\u4eec\u6210\u7ee9\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4e0b\u6ed1\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ea7\u751f\u62b5\u89e6\u5fc3\u7406\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u5e73\u7b49\u5bf9\u5f85\uff0c\u5bf9\u5f85\u90a3\u4e9b\u5dee\u751f\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u5e94\u8be5\u591a\u4e00\u4efd\u5173\u6000\uff0c\u591a\u4e00\u4efd\u9f13\u52b1\uff0c\u8ba9\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\u90fd\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u5e08\u7231\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u6c11\u4e3b\uff0c\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u6c1b\u56f4\u4e2d\u6210\u957f\u3002
\u4e94\u3001\u6ce8\u91cd\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8
\u4e00\u5207\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e00\u5207\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b66\u751f\u4e00\u5207\u3002\u4e00\u540d\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u6559\u5e08\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5355\u5355\u5173\u5fc3\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u8fd8\u5e94\u5173\u5fc3\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u8fbe\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u8981\u9002\u65f6\u7684\u8fdb\u884c\u89d2\u8272\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u61d2\u6563\u4e86\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u662f\u4e25\u5389\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\uff0c\u7763\u4fc3\u4ed6\u514b\u670d\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1b\u5b66\u751f\u75c5\u4e86\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u662f\u6148\u6bcd\uff0c\u7528\u7231\u7684\u96e8\u9732\u6ecb\u6da6\u4ed6\uff1b\u5b66\u751f\u82e6\u607c\u4e86\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u662f\u77e5\u5fc3\u59d0\u59d0\uff0c\u7528\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u6625\u98ce\u5439\u53bb\u4ed6\u5fc3\u5934\u7684\u9634\u4e91\uff1b\u5b66\u751f\u90c1\u95f7\u4e86\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u662f\u5fe0\u5b9e\u7684\u542c\u4f17\uff0c\u7528\u771f\u8bda\u7684\u503e\u542c\u5316\u89e3\u4ed6\u7684\u6101\u95f7\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u8ff7\u8def\u4e86\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u662f\u624b\u64ce\u8def\u6807\u7684\u5411\u5bfc\uff0c\u5e26\u4ed6\u4eec\u8d70\u51fa\u5fc3\u7075\u7684\u6c99\u6f20\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u624d\u80fd\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u66f4\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u6210\u957f\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4f7f\u5e08\u751f\u7684\u611f\u60c5\u66f4\u8fd1\uff0c\u5173\u7cfb\u66f4\u548c\u8c10\u3002
\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u548c\u8c10\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\u8981\u4ece\u6559\u5e08\u81ea\u8eab\u505a\u8d77\uff0c\u4ece\u70b9\u70b9\u6ef4\u6ef4\u505a\u8d77\uff0c\u4ece\u6bcf\u65f6\u6bcf\u523b\u505a\u8d77\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6559\u5e08\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u6210\u957f\u8fdb\u6b65\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u9ad8\u5174\uff0c\u548c\u8c10\u7684\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u66f4\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u60ec\u610f\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u5fc3\u53bb\u6784\u5efa\u66f4\u52a0\u548c\u8c10\u7684\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u3002
\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u5b66\u6821\u6559\u80b2\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u4eba\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u65e0\u65f6\u65e0\u523b\u90fd\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u548c\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u611f\u60c5\u7684\u63a5\u8fd1\uff0c\u5fc3\u7075\u7684\u5171\u9e23\uff0c\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u542f\u53d1\uff0c\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u57f9\u517b\u3002\u5e08\u751f\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ea\u6709\u5efa\u7acb\u878d\u6d3d\u548c\u8c10\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u53d6\u5f97\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u6548\u679c\u3002\u5e08\u751f\u611f\u60c5\u597d\u65f6\uff0c\u8001\u5e08\u8868\u626c\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u9f13\u52b1\uff1b\u8001\u5e08\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u7231\u62a4\u3002\u8868\u626c\u548c\u6279\u8bc4\u5728\u878d\u6d3d\u7684\u5e08\u751f\u611f\u60c5\u4e2d\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u5b66\u751f\u524d\u8fdb\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u7d27\u5f20\uff0c\u8868\u626c\u5219\u88ab\u5b66\u751f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u54c4\u4eba\uff1b\u6279\u8bc4\u5219\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u6574\u4eba\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u8868\u626c\u548c\u6279\u8bc4\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u969c\u788d\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u6ce8\u5165\u4e86\u7231\u751f\u4e4b\u60c5\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u624d\u662f\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u3002\u8981\u5c0a\u91cd\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u5730\u5173\u5fc3\u5b66\u751f\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5149\u6709\u6559\u5e08\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u662f\u4e0d\u591f\u7684\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5b66\u751f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u5916\uff0c\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u53ef\u8bf4\u662f\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u5b66\u751f\u4eba\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u6559\u80b2\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4eba\u4e0e\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\uff0c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u548c\u8c10\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u5e94\u5f53\u662f\u5c0a\u5e08\u7231\u751f\uff0c\u6559\u5b66\u76f8\u957f\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6c11\u4e3b\u3001\u5e73\u7b49\u3001\u4e92\u5c0a\u3001\u4e92\u7231\u7684\u548c\u8c10\u800c\u4eb2\u5bc6\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5728\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8001\u5e08\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u826f\u5e08\u76ca\u53cb\uff0c\u5173\u5fc3\u3001\u5c0a\u91cd\u3001\u7231\u62a4\u5b66\u751f\uff1b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b66\u751f\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u6709\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u624d\u80fd\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u548c\u8c10\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u8001\u5e08\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u5982\u4f55\u53bb\u505a\u5462\uff1f
\u4e00\u3001\u8981\u91cd\u89c6\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u3002
\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u6559\u5e08\u548c\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u4eba\u683c\u4e0a\u662f\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u3001\u5728\u4ea4\u4e92\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u662f\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u3001\u5728\u76f8\u5904\u7684\u6c1b\u56f4\u4e0a\u662f\u548c\u8c10\u7684\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u5e08\u751f\u5fc3\u7406\u76f8\u5bb9\uff0c\u5fc3\u7075\u7684\u4e92\u76f8\u63a5\u7eb3\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5e08\u751f\u81f3\u7231\u7684\u3001\u771f\u631a\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u5173\u7cfb,\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u8c10\u7684\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u5b97\u65e8\u662f\u672c\u7740\u5b66\u751f\u81ea\u4e3b\u6027\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u5f97\u5230\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u5b83\u5e94\u8be5\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u5b66\u751f\u4e0e\u6559\u5e08\u76f8\u4e92\u5c0a\u91cd\u3001\u5408\u4f5c\u3001\u4fe1\u4efb\u4e2d\u5168\u9762\u53d1\u5c55\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u6210\u5c31\u611f\u4e0e\u751f\u547d\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u4eba\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u5b8c\u6210\u81ea\u7531\u4e2a\u6027\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u4eba\u683c\u7684\u786e\u7acb\uff1b\u6559\u5e08\u901a\u8fc7\u6559\u80b2\u6559\u5b66\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u8ba9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\u90fd\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6559\u5b66\u4e2d\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u81ea\u4e3b\u7684\u5c0a\u4e25\uff0c\u4f53\u9a8c\u548c\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u4e50\u8da3\u3002\u5efa\u7acb\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u8d77\u7740\u4e3b\u5bfc\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u6559\u5e08\u9996\u5148\u8981\u8f6c\u53d8\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u4ece\u5e08\u9053\u5c0a\u4e25\u7684\u6743\u5a01\u4e2d\u89e3\u8131\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4fef\u4e0b\u8eab\u5b50\uff0c\u53bb\u8046\u542c\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u7684\u5fc3\u58f0\uff0c\u4ece\u6559\u5b66\u7684\u6307\u6325\u8005\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\uff0c\u4ece\u51b3\u5b9a\u5b66\u751f\u5e94\u8be5\u505a\u5b66\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u600e\u6837\u5b66\u7684\u4e3b\u5bb0\u8005\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u4e0e\u5b66\u751f\u5408\u4f5c\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u4f19\u4f34\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u867d\u7136\u662f\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u540c\u6837\u662f\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u6f5c\u529b\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u683c\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u4e3b\u89c2\u80fd\u52a8\u6027\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u514b\u670d\u8fc7\u53bb\u90a3\u79cd\u628a\u6210\u4eba\u5bf9\u6559\u5b66\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u65b9\u5f0f\u5f3a\u52a0\u7ed9\u5c0f\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u53bb\u7814\u7a76\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0e\u5b66\u751f\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u59ff\u6001\uff0c\u505a\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u8005\u3002\u6559\u5e08\u4e0e\u5b66\u751f\u53ea\u662f\u6559\u5b66\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u683c\u4e0a\u7684\u9ad8\u4f4e\u8d35\u8d31\u4e4b\u5206\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u5fc5\u987b\u5e73\u7b49\u5730\u5bf9\u5f85\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u5c0a\u91cd\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4e2a\u6027\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u5c0a\u91cd\u5b66\u751f\u5c31\u7b49\u4e8e\u5c0a\u91cd\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u5c0a\u91cd\u6559\u80b2\u3002\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u91cd\u89c6\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6559\u5b66\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u548c\u8c10\u3001\u5e73\u7b49\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u3002
\u4e8c\u3001\u8981\u8f6c\u53d8\u6559\u5b66\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u5728\u6539\u8fdb\u6559\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0a\u4e0b\u529f\u592b\u3002
\u6559\u5b66\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u5e08\u751f\u4ea4\u5f80\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7528\u8fd0\u5b66\u751f\u5bb9\u6613\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u8c10\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u8981\u6c42\u6211\u4eec\u6bcf\u4f4d\u6559\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u4ece\u601d\u60f3\u4e0a\u53bb\u91cd\u89c6\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u4ece\u884c\u52a8\u4e0a\u53bb\u7814\u7a76\u5b66\u751f\u3002\u4e0d\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4e0d\u63a2\u7d22\uff0c\u4e0d\u5229\u6559\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u8c03\u52a8\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u6559\u5b66\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u4e0e\u5b66\u751f\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0d\u7b26\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u80af\u5b9a\u5728\u6559\u5b66\u4e2d\u662f\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u65b0\u8bfe\u6807\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u53d1\u6325\u6559\u5b66\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u6559\u5e08\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u5f3a\u8c03\u5b66\u751f\u5b66\u4e60\u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u4f53\u73b0\uff0c\u4ee5\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u79ef\u6781\u6027\u548c\u5b66\u4e60\u6f5c\u80fd\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5728\u6559\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u5c3d\u91cf\u8425\u9020\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u5b66\u751f\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u5b66\u4e60\u6c1b\u56f4\uff0c\u4f7f\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u5b66\u751f\u548c\u6559\u5e08\u4e00\u8d77\u53c2\u4e0e\u5230\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u53bb\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u5728\u81ea\u5b66\uff0c\u81ea\u7ec3\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u76f8\u4e92\u5e2e\u52a9\u3001\u76f8\u4e92\u77eb\u6b63\u3001\u5171\u540c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002\u6253\u7834\u4ee5\u5f80\u6bcf\u8282\u8bfe\u90fd\u662f\u6559\u5e08\u5148\u6559\u800c\u540e\u7ec3\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u628a\u5b66\u751f\u653e\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u53bb\u611f\u53d7\uff0c\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u603b\u7ed3\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u6559\u5e08\u518d\u53bb\u6307\u5bfc\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6fc0\u53d1\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u806a\u660e\u624d\u667a\u3002\u5174\u8da3\u662f\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5174\u8da3\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\u8001\u5e08\uff0c\u800c\u548c\u8c10\u7684\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u6559\u5b66\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5728\u6559\u5b66\u4e2d\u53ca\u65f6\u4e86\u89e3\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u628a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u679c\u53ca\u65f6\u5730\u53cd\u9988\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u7684\u70b9\u62e8\u548c\u9f13\u52b1\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5584\u610f\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\u90fd\u5c06\u6fc0\u52b1\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u5f3a\u5316\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u4eab\u53d7\u5230\u548c\u8c10\u6c1b\u56f4\u4e0b\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u4e50\u8da3\u3002\u6559\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u662f\u6559\u80b2\u89c2\u5ff5\u6539\u53d8\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u4f53\u73b0\uff0c\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u8c10\u7684\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002
\u4e09\u3001\u8981\u5173\u7231\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u4ee5\u60c5\u52a8\u4eba\u3002
\u611f\u4eba\u5fc3\u8005\uff0c\u83ab\u8fc7\u4e4e\u60c5\u3002\u5bd3\u60c5\u4e8e\u6559\uff0c\u4ee5\u60c5\u52a8\u4eba\u662f\u6559\u5b66\u4e2d\u6559\u5e08\u7ecf\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6559\u5b66\u662f\u6559\u5e08\u6559\u5b66\u751f\u5b66\u7684\u53cc\u5411\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5e08\u751f\u4e4b\u95f4\u901a\u8fc7\u6d3b\u52a8\u8fdb\u884c\u60c5\u611f\u3001\u5174\u8da3\u3001\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002\u7231\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u8c10\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u6865\u6881\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u5904\u5728\u5173\u7231\uff0c\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u548c\u8c10\u6c1b\u56f4\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u624d\u80fd\u76f4\u8a00\u9762\u5bf9\u6559\u5e08\uff0c\u5927\u80c6\u5730\u6295\u5165\u5230\u5b66\u4e60\u4e4b\u4e2d \uff0c\u53bb\u4f53\u9a8c\u3001\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u6559\u5b66\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u5728\u6559\u5b66\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u548c\u8c10\u7684\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5728\u6559\u5b66\u4e2d\u5584\u4e8e\u8fd0\u7528\u8868\u626c\u548c\u6279\u8bc4\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u548c\u5b66\u751f\u8c08\u5fc3\uff0c\u4f53\u8d34\u548c\u5173\u7231\u5b66\u751f\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u6559\u5b66\u4e2d\u76f4\u89c2\u60c5\u611f\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5408\u7406\u8fd0\u7528\u5f62\u4f53\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5f62\u4f53\u8bed\u8a00\u5728\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u8c10\u7684\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\u6709\u7740\u6da6\u7269\u65e0\u58f0\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u773c\u775b\u662f\u5fc3\u7075\u7684\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u773c\u795e\u7684\u8fd0\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5e08\u751f\u5728\u65e0\u58f0\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e2d\u8fbe\u5230\u5fc3\u6709\u7075\u7280\u4e00\u70b9\u901a\u7684\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u7ef4\u6301\u548c\u8c10\u7684\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u6865\u6881\u548c\u7ebd\u5e26\u3002\u800c\u624b\u52bf\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f20\u9012\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u53c8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u8fbe\u611f\u60c5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u6559\u5e08\u6709\u58f0\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u8bf4\u670d\u529b\u548c\u611f\u67d3\u529b\uff0c\u5728\u6559\u5b66\u4e2d\u6211\u5c24\u4e3a\u63a8\u5d07\u5927\u62c7\u6307\u8d5e\u626c\u6cd5\u548c\u51fb\u638c\u9f13\u52b1\u6cd5\u3002\u9762\u90e8\u8868\u60c5\u8868\u8fbe\u7740\u6559\u5e08\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u548c\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u5c0f\u5b66\u751f\u6700\u4f1a\u8ddf\u773c\u8272\u884c\u4e8b\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u53ea\u6709\u60c5\u7eea\u9971\u6ee1\uff0c\u548c\u853c\u53ef\u4eb2\uff0c\u624d\u4f1a\u7ed9\u5b66\u751f\u4e00\u79cd\u81ea\u7136\u3001\u660e\u6717\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5f62\u6210\u5b66\u751f\u79ef\u6781\u3001\u6109\u5feb\u7684\u5fc3\u60c5\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u79cd\u548c\u8c10\u7684\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u5b66\u751f\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u6280\u80fd\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u6559\u5b66\u4e2d\u591a\u4e9b\u5fae\u7b11\uff0c\u591a\u4e9b\u8868\u626c\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6559\u5e08\u7231\u7684\u771f\u60c5\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u514b\u670d\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b66\u751f\u6015\u8001\u5e08\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8001\u5e08\u51f6\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u4ee5\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u529b\u91cf\u53bb\u611f\u67d3\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u751f\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u3001\u76f8\u4e92\u5c0a\u91cd\u3001\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5c31\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u5728\u5e08\u751f\u7684\u5fc3\u7075\u6df1\u5904\u78b0\u649e\u51fa\u548c\u8c10\u800c\u6109\u5feb\u7684\u706b\u82b1\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u4e00\u79cd\u957f\u4e45\u800c\u548c\u8c10\u7684\u4f53\u80b2\u60c5\u611f\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u548c\u8c10\u7684\u6c1b\u56f4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u624d\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u89c9\u800c\u6109\u5feb\u5730\u63a5\u53d7\u6559\u5e08\u7684\u6559\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u591f\u6fc0\u8d77\u5b66\u751f\u81ea\u89c9\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u4e50\u4e8e\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u613f\u671b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fbe\u5230\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u70ed\u7231\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u8ffd\u6c42\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u5065\u8eab\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002
\u56db\u3001\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u79cd\u5408\u7406\u3001\u516c\u5e73\u3001\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u5168\u4f53\u5b66\u751f\u5168\u9762\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u673a\u5236\u3002
\u5c0f\u5b66\u4f53\u80b2\u6559\u5b66\u5728\u65b0\u8bfe\u6807\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u4e0b\uff0c\u671d\u7740\u4ee5\u4eba\u4e3a\u672c\uff0c\u5065\u5eb7\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u5f15\u5bfc\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u81ea\u4e3b\u3001\u5408\u4f5c\u63a2\u7a76\u5f0f\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u5168\u9762\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u548c\u8c10\u5730\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u8981\u6c42\u5728\u6559\u5b66\u4e2d\u5fc5\u987b\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u79cd\u548c\u8c10\u7684\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4f46\u8bc4\u4ef7\u673a\u5236\u7684\u6ede\u540e\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f7f\u6559\u5b66\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5bf9\u6559\u5b66\u4e2d\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u548c\u8c10\u53d1\u5c55\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u9ebb\u70e6\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5b66\u751f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bf9\u8bc4\u4ef7\u673a\u5236\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\u800c\u5bf9\u6559\u5e08\u4ea7\u751f\u8bef\u89e3\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4ea7\u751f\u5bf9\u7acb\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5931\u53bb\u5bf9\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u5174\u8da3 \u3002\u65b0\u8bfe\u6807\u8981\u6c42\u6559\u5e08\u5728\u6559\u5b66\u4e2d\u8981\u5bf9\u8003\u6838\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5e94\u575a\u6301\u591a\u5143\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f53\u9a8c\u5230\u6210\u529f\u7684\u559c\u60a6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6fc0\u53d1\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u5174\u8da3\u548c\u79ef\u6781\u6027\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4e2d\u6559\u5e08\u4e0d\u80fd\u628a\u8bc4\u4ef7\u770b\u6210\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5206\u7b49\u6392\u5e8f\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u8bc4\u4ef7\u65f6\u5c0a\u91cd\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5168\u4f53\u5b66\u751f \u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3a\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u628a\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u653e\u5728\u7eb5\u5411\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e2a\u4f53\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u4f5c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6709\u65f6\u4e3a\u4e86\u5475\u62a4\u7ae5\u5fc3\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u81ea\u4fe1\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u51b2\u7834\u9650\u5236\u6709\u4f55\u4e0d\u53ef\uff1f\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u53ef\u628a\u540c\u5b66\u4e0e\u540c\u5b66\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7eb3\u5165\u5230\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4e2d\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4e0d\u591f\u51c6\u786e\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u5e08\u751f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4fe1\u4efb\uff0c\u4e5f\u8868\u73b0\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6c34\u5e73\u548c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u7b49\u8bf8\u591a\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u8c10\u7684\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5fc5\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u591a\u5143\u3001\u5408\u7406\u3001\u516c\u5e73\u3001\u516c\u5f00\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u638c\u63e1\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6fc0\u53d1\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6539\u53d8\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u4f18\u52a3\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5bf9\u57f9\u517b\u5b66\u751f\u5065\u5eb7\u800c\u5411\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u683c\uff0c\u4f53\u9a8c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u6811\u7acb\u81ea\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u8c10\u7684\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6559\u5b66\u6c34\u5e73\u6709\u6709\u7740\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002
\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u53ea\u6709\u5145\u5206\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u5185\u6db5\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8425\u9020\u51fa\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6c1b\u56f4\uff0c\u534f\u8c03\u597d\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u521b\u8bbe\u548c\u8c10\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u8fd0\u7528\u6559\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u7684\u8fd0\u7528\u8bc4\u4ef7\u65b9\u5f0f\u6700\u7ec8\u53d6\u5f97\u6559\u80b2\u6559\u5b66\u7684\u6210\u529f\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u6559\u5e08\u5e94\u8be5\u6b63\u786e\u8ba4\u8bc6\u8fd9\u79cd\u5ba2\u89c2\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u79ef\u6781\u5730\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5b83\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u5b83\u3001\u6539\u5584\u5b83\uff0c\u5176\u610f\u4e49\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u3002
绛旓細鑰佸笀鍜屽鐢熸槸鐭ヨ瘑鐨勮柂鐏浉浼狅紝鏄簿绁炵殑闅斾唬浼犻掞紝鏄枃鏄庣殑涓嶆柇浼犳壙銆涓夈佸笀鐢熷叧绯绘槸鍚堜綔鍏崇郴 瀛︾敓鐨勬垚缁╂槸鑰佸笀鐨勫彛纰戯紝鑰佸笀鐨勮兘鍔涙槸瀛︾敓鎴愭墠鐨勫姪鍔涖傚鐢熸湁缁存姢鑰佸笀鑽ｈ獕鐨勮矗浠伙紝鑰佸笀鏈夊府鍔╁鐢熸垚鎵嶇殑涔夊姟銆傚彧鏈変簰鐩稿悎浣滐紝浜掔浉鎴愬氨锛屾墠鑳界紨閫犱竴娈靛笀鐢熺殑浣宠瘽銆傚ソ鐨勫叧绯婚兘鏄簰鐩告垚灏憋紝鍚勮嚜绮惧僵鐨勫弻璧傚洓銆佸笀鐢...
绛旓細1銆寤虹珛鍚堜綔鐨勫笀鐢熷叧绯锛瑕佹眰鏁欏笀涓嶄互鏁欒偛鑰呰嚜灞咃紝涓嶄互寮哄埗鎵嬫鈥斺旇鏂ャ佺緸杈便佸悜瀹堕暱鍛婄姸绛夛紝鏉ュ己杩鐢熸湇浠庢暀甯堢殑鎰忓織銆傚悎浣滄剰鍛崇潃鏁欏笀鍜屽鐢熷湪浜烘牸涓婃槸瀹屽叏骞崇瓑鐨勩2銆佸缓绔嬪拰璋愮殑甯堢敓鍏崇郴锛屽拰璋愭槸鎸囧笀鐢熶箣闂寸殑鎯呮劅鑱旂郴锛岀埍鏄叾涓殑鏍稿績瑕佺礌锛岀埍闇瑕佹暀甯堝瀛︾敓鍊炬敞鐩稿綋鐨勭儹鎯咃紝瀵瑰叾鍚勬柟闈㈢粰浜堝叧娉紝瀵逛簬瀛...
绛旓細3銆佷富鍔ㄤ笌瀛︾敓娌熼銆傛矡閫氳蹇冧笌蹇冨郊姝ょ浉杩戯紝鍖栧鎶椾负鍚堜綔锛屽寲灏侀棴涓哄紑鏀撅紝鍖栧洖閬夸负闈犺繎锛屽寲鍐锋贰涓轰翰鐑
绛旓細涓銆佸缓绔嬭壇濂藉笀鐢熷叧绯荤殑鍙鎬х瓥鐣 (涓)銆佺‘绔嬬瀛︾殑瀛︾敓瑙傦紝涓庡鐢熷钩绛夊璇銆傝佸笀瑕佽共涓嬭韩鏉ュ拰瀛︾敓浜ゆ祦锛屼笌瀛︾敓澶勪簬骞崇瓑鍦颁綅锛岃瀛︾敓鐪熸鎰熷埌鑰佸笀鏄粬浠殑鏈嬪弸锛屾槸鍚堜綔鐨勪紮浼淬傚彧鏈夋媺杩戝笀鐢熼棿鐨勨滃績鐏佃窛绂烩濓紝鎵嶈兘鏇村ソ鍦板紑灞曟暀瀛﹀伐浣溿傦紙浜岋級銆佷俊浠诲鐢燂紝纭珛瀛︾敓鐨勪富浣撳湴浣嶃傚鏋滆姘戜富鏄灦鍦ㄦ暀甯堝拰瀛︾敓...
绛旓細浜屻佸拰璋愬笀鐢熷叧绯绘瀯寤虹殑鐞嗗康 鍜岃皭甯堢敓鍏崇郴搴旇鏄暀甯堝拰瀛︾敓鍦ㄤ汉鏍间笂鏄钩绛夌殑銆佸湪浜や簰娲诲姩涓槸姘戜富鐨勩佸湪鐩稿鐨勬皼鍥翠笂鏄瀺娲界殑銆傚畠鐨勬牳蹇冩槸甯堢敓蹇冪悊鐩稿,蹇冪伒鐨勪簰鐩告帴绾,褰㈡垚甯堢敓鑷崇埍鐨勩佺湡鎸氱殑鎯呮劅鍏崇郴銆傚畠鐨勫畻鏃ㄦ槸鏈潃瀛︾敓鑷富鎬х簿绁,浣夸粬浠殑浜烘牸寰楀埌鍏呭垎鍙戝睍銆傚畠搴旇浣撶幇鍦:涓鏂归潰,瀛︾敓鍦ㄤ笌鏁欏笀鐩镐簰灏婇噸銆佸悎浣溿...
绛旓細涓銆佽瀛︾敓鍏ㄩ潰浜嗚В鑷繁 鏁欏笀璁╁鐢熷敖鍙兘澶氬湴浜嗚В鑷繁銆璁よ瘑鑷繁锛屽寤虹珛濂界殑甯堢敓鍏崇郴闈炲父閲嶈銆傝捣濮嬭鏄暀甯堝拰瀛︾敓鐩稿鐨勫紑濮嬶紝涔熸槸瀹炴柦鏁欒偛鍜屽奖鍝嶇殑寮濮嬶紝杩欐槸涓涓缓绔嬭壇濂藉笀鐢熷叧绯荤殑閲嶈濂戞満銆傛暀甯堥兘浼氬湪璧峰璇句笂杩涜鑷垜浠嬬粛銆備絾鏈変簺鏁欏笀瀵规涓嶅閲嶈锛屼粎鍚戝鐢熺畝鍗曚粙缁嶈嚜宸辩殑濮撳悕鍜屽绉戯紝鍑犲彞璇濊瀹屼簡...
绛旓細1銆佸叧鐖卞鐢燂紝鏈嶅姟瀛︾敓锛氳壇濂界殑甯堢敓鍏崇郴锛岄鍏堣姹傛暀甯堝繀椤荤湡蹇冨湴鍏崇埍鑷繁鐨勫鐢燂紝娌℃湁涓涓濈洰鐨勬э紝澶勫涓哄鐢熸湇鍔★紝蹇冮噷鎯崇潃鐨勯兘鏄鐢燂紝娌℃湁浠讳綍鐨勫埄鐩婅鎯戯紝鎵嶈兘鍋氬埌鏃犵鐨勭埍锛岃瀛︾敓鎰熷彈鍒拌嚜宸辩殑鐖憋紝瀛︾敓鑷劧浼氬洖鎶ヨ嚜宸便2銆佺悊瑙ｏ紝姘戜富锛屽皧閲嶅鐢燂細鑹ソ鐨勫笀鐢熷叧绯伙紝闇瑕佹暀甯堝繀椤诲皧閲嶅鐢燂紝鐞嗚В瀛︾敓锛屾妸...
绛旓細(1)浠庢暀甯堟柟闈細鈶犱簡瑙ｇ爺绌跺鐢燂紱鈶℃爲绔嬫纭殑瀛︾敓瑙傦紱鈶㈢儹鐖便佸皧閲嶅鐢熴佸叕骞冲寰呭鐢燂紱鈶ｄ富鍔ㄤ笌瀛︾敓娌熼锛屽杽浜庝笌瀛︾敓浜ゅ線锛涒懁鍔姏鎻愰珮鑷垜淇吇锛屽仴鍏ㄤ汉鏍硷紱鈶ュ彂鎵暀鑲叉皯涓伙紱鈶︽纭鐞嗗笀鐢熺煕鐩撅紱鈶ф彁楂樻硶鍒舵剰璇嗭紝淇濇姢瀛︾敓鐨勫悎娉曟潈鍒╋紱鈶ㄥ姞寮哄笀寰峰缓璁撅紝鍑鍖栧笀鐢熷叧绯汇(2)浠庡鐢熸柟闈細鈶犳纭璇嗚嚜宸憋紱鈶℃纭...
绛旓細1銆佸皧甯堛傚氨鏄皧閲嶆暀甯堬紝灏婇噸鏁欏笀鐨勫姵鍔ㄥ拰鏁欏笀鐨勪汉鏍涓灏婁弗锛屽鏁欏笀瑕佹湁绀艰矊锛屼簡瑙鍜岃璇鏁欏笀宸ヤ綔鐨勬剰涔夈傜埍鐢熷氨鏄埍鎶ゅ鐢燂紝瀹冩槸鏁欏笀鐑埍鏁欒偛浜嬩笟鐨勯噸瑕佷綋鐜般2銆佹皯涓诲钩绛夛紝鍜岃皭浜插瘑銆甯堢敓鍏崇郴鐨勬皯涓诲钩绛変綋鐜颁簡甯堢敓鍦ㄦ暀鑲茶繃绋嬩腑鐨勭浉浜掑皧閲嶄汉鏍煎拰鏉冨埄銆佺浉浜掑紑鏀俱佸钩绛夊璇濄佺浉浜掔悊瑙ｃ佺浉浜掓帴绾崇瓑鍏崇郴銆3銆...
绛旓細瑕佸缓绔嬪拰璋愮殑甯堢敓鍏崇郴锛屽笀鐢熷弻鏂归兘闇瑕佷綔鍑轰竴瀹氱殑鍔姏銆傜壒鍒槸鍦ㄥ笀鐢熷叧绯讳腑锛屾暀甯堝疄闄呬笂璧风潃涓诲浣滅敤锛屽洜姝ゆ暀甯堝簲璇ユ敞鎰忓紩瀵煎鐢熸纭殑鏂瑰悜锛岄伩鍏嶅笀鐢熶箣闂撮毦浠ヨ皟瑙ｇ殑鍐茬獊銆傞偅涔堜綔涓轰竴鍚嶆暀甯堬紝闇瑕佸仛浜涗粈涔堟潵淇濇寔甯堢敓鍏崇郴鐨勮壇濂界姸鎬佸憿锛1銆佸寰呮瘡涓涓鐢熻鎸佺潃鍏钩銆佺儹蹇冨拰鏈鍩烘湰鐨勫皧閲嶃傛瘡涓鐢熼兘鏈夎嚜宸辩嫭鐗...
