Who可否引导非限制性定语从句？ 非限制性定语从句中能用who吗
who\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f15\u5bfc\u975e\u9650\u5236\u6027\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u5417who\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f15\u5bfc\u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u6027\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u505a\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8bcd\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u6307\u4eba\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff1a
1. \u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528that\u6216whom\u66ff\u6362\uff0c\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u4fee\u9970\u4e13\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\u3002
Yesterday I met Tom, who comes from Australia.\u6628\u5929\u6211\u89c1\u5230\u8fc7\u6c64\u59c6\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u4eba\u3002
The Smiths, who live a happy life, go abroad for vacation every summer.\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\u592b\u5987\uff0c\u8fc7\u7740\u5e78\u798f\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u590f\u5929\u51fa\u56fd\u5ea6\u5047\u3002
2. \u4fee\u9970\u6307\u72ec\u4e00\u65e0\u4e8c\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u666e\u901a\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u5173\u7cfb\u8bcd\u66ff\u6362\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u7528\u9650\u5b9a\u6027\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e86\u3002
His brother, who has gone abroad, graduated from that key university just now.\u4ed6\u7684\u5144\u5f1f\uff0c\u521a\u624d\u4ece\u91cd\u70b9\u5927\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5230\u56fd\u5916\u53bb\u4e86\u3002(\u8a00\u4e0b\u4e4b\u610f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u90a3\u4e48\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f1f\u5f1f)
His brother who/that has gone abroad graduated from that key university just now.\u4ed6\u521a\u624d\u4ece\u91cd\u70b9\u5927\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u5144\u5f1f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5230\u56fd\u5916\u53bb\u4e86\u3002(\u8a00\u4e0b\u4e4b\u610f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f1f\u5f1f\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7279\u6307\u5927\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a)
\u3000\u3000\u975e\u9650\u5236\u6027\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u80fd\u7528who\u3002
\u3000\u3000who\u5f15\u5bfc
\u3000\u3000Our guide\uff0cwho was a French Canadian\uff0cwas an excellent cook.
\u3000\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5411\u5bfc\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6cd5\u88d4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\uff0c\u64c5\u957f\u4e8e\u70f9\u8c03\u3002
\u3000\u3000My gardener\uff0cwho is very pessimistic\uff0csays that there will be no apples this year.
\u3000\u3000\u6211\u5bb6\u7684\u56ed\u4e01\u975e\u5e38\u60b2\u89c2\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\u4eca\u5e74\u5c06\u4e0d\u7ed3\u82f9\u679c\u3002
\u3000\u3000whom\u5f15\u5bfc
\u3000\u3000\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcdwhom\u7528\u4e8e\u6307\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u4f5c\u52a8\u8bcd\u5bbe\u8bed\u548c\u4ecb\u8bcd\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u4f5c\u4ecb\u8bcd\u5bbe\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u4ecb\u8bcd\u53ef\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u5982\uff1aPeter, whom you met in London, is now back in Paris.
\u3000\u3000\u5f7c\u5f97\u73b0\u5728\u56de\u5df4\u9ece\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u5728\u4f26\u6566\u89c1\u8fc7\u4ed6\u3002
\u3000\u3000Mr Smith\uff0cfrom whom I have learned a lot\uff0cis a famous scientist.
\u3000\u3000\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\u5148\u751f\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u8457\u540d\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u6211\u4ece\u4ed6\u90a3\u513f\u5b66\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u4e1c\u897f\u3002
\u3000\u3000whose\u5f15\u5bfc
\u3000\u3000whose\u662f\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcdwho\u7684\u6240\u6709\u683c\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u3002whose\u901a\u5e38\u6307\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u6307\u52a8\u7269\u6216\u65e0\u751f\u547d\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u5982\uff1aThe boy, whose father is an engineer, studies very hard.
\u3000\u3000\u90a3\u4f4d\u7236\u4eb2\u662f\u4f4d\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5c0f\u7537\u5b69\u5b66\u4e60\u5f88\u52aa\u529b.
\u3000\u3000Above the trees are the mountains, whose magnificence the river faithfully reflects on the surface.
\u3000\u3000\u5728\u6811\u6797\u7684\u9ad8\u5904\u662f\u5c71\uff0c\u5176\u58ee\u4e3d\u7684\u666f\u8272\u5b8c\u5168\u6620\u7167\u5728\u6cb3\u9762\u4e0a\u3002
\u3000\u3000The play\uff0cwhose style is rigidly formal\uff0cis typical of the period.
\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u5267\u672c\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u5178\u578b\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u98ce\u683c\u62d8\u8c28\u523b\u677f\u3002
\u3000\u3000which\u5f15\u5bfc
\u3000\u3000\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcdwhich\u5728\u975e\u9650\u5236\u6027\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u6240\u6307\u4ee3\u548c\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4e3b\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3001\u77ed\u8bed\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u4ece\u53e5\u6216\u6574\u4e2a\u4e3b\u53e5\uff0c\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u3001\u52a8\u8bcd\u5bbe\u8bed\u3001\u4ecb\u8bcd\u5bbe\u8bed\u6216\u8868\u8bed\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u2460 which\u6307\u4ee3\u4e3b\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u88ab\u6307\u4ee3\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u5305\u62ec\u8868\u793a\u7269\u3001\u5a74\u513f\u6216\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u3001\u8868\u793a\u5355\u6570\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u96c6\u4f53\u540d\u8bcd\u4ee5\u53ca\u8868\u793a\u804c\u4e1a\u3001\u54c1\u683c\u7b49\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u5982\uff1aThese apple trees\uff0cwhich I planted three years ago\uff0chave not borne any fruit.
\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u4e9b\u82f9\u679c\u6811\u662f\u6211\u4e09\u5e74\u524d\u683d\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed3\u8fc7\u679c\u5b9e\u3002
\u3000\u3000She is an artist\uff0cwhich I am not.
\u3000\u3000\u5979\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u3002
\u3000\u3000Water\uff0cwhich is a clear liquid\uff0chas many uses.
\u3000\u3000\u6c34\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6e05\u6f88\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u7528\u9014\u3002
\u3000\u3000The two policemen were completely trusted\uff0cwhich in fact they were.
\u3000\u3000\u90a3\u4e24\u4e2a\u8b66\u5bdf\u5b8c\u5168\u53d7\u5230\u4fe1\u4efb\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e5f\u771f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u2461 which\u6307\u4ee3\u4e3b\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u5982\uff1aShe was very patient towards the children\uff0cwhich her husband seldom was.
\u3000\u3000\u5979\u5bf9\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u5f88\u8010\u5fc3\uff0c\u5979\u4e08\u592b\u5374\u5f88\u5c11\u8fd9\u6837\u3002
\u3000\u3000She is always careless\uff0cwhich we should not be.
\u3000\u3000\u5979\u603b\u662f\u9a6c\u864e\u5927\u610f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u8fd9\u6837\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u2462 which\u6307\u4ee3\u4e3b\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u4ece\u53e5\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u5982\uff1aHe said that he had never seen her before\uff0cwhich was not true.
\u3000\u3000\u4ed6\u8bf4\u4ee5\u524d\u4ece\u6ca1\u89c1\u8fc7\u5979\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u7684\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u2463 which\u6307\u4ee3\u6574\u4e2a\u4e3b\u53e5\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u5982\uff1aIn the presence of so many people he was little tense, which was understandable.
\u3000\u3000\u5728\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u4eba\u9762\u524d\u4ed6\u6709\u70b9\u7d27\u5f20\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u3002
\u3000\u3000He may have acute appendicitis\uff0cin which case he will have to be operated on.
\u3000\u3000\u4ed6\u53ef\u80fd\u5f97\u4e86\u6025\u6027\u76f2\u80a0\u708e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u5f97\u52a8\u624b\u672f\u3002
\u3000\u3000When deeply absorbed in work\uff0cwhich he often was\uff0che would forget all about eating and sleeping.
\u3000\u3000\u4ed6\u7ecf\u5e38\u805a\u7cbe\u4f1a\u795e\u5730\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u4ed6\u4f1a\u5e9f\u5bdd\u5fd8\u98df\u3002
非限定性定语从句：非限定性定语从句的作用是对所修饰的成分作进一步说明，通常和主句间用逗号隔开，将从句拿掉后其他部分仍可成立
非限制性定于从句关系代词用which，不用that,指人时可用who
可以。who 引导的定语从句是定前面的名词人。who &whom都定人，whom而专定宾客。
可以
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绛旓細杩欎釜瀹氳鍙互寮曞闈為檺鍒舵у畾璇粠鍙銆傚畾璇湪鍙ュ瓙涓捣鍒颁簡闄愬畾鍏堣璇嶇殑浣滅敤锛岃屼笖杩欎釜闄愬畾涓嶆槸蹇呰鐨勶紝鍥犳琚О涓洪潪闄愬埗鎬у畾璇粠鍙ャ倃ho鍦ㄥ畾璇粠鍙ヤ腑浣滀负涓昏锛岀敤鏉ユ寚浠ｄ汉锛屼娇寰楀畾璇粠鍙ヨ兘澶熸洿鍔犳竻鏅板湴琛ㄨ揪鍑轰富璇殑韬唤鎴栬呯壒鐐广
绛旓細闈為檺鍒舵у畾璇粠鍙ュ彲浠ョ敤who銆傞潪闄愬埗鎬у畾璇粠鍙ユ槸鐢ㄦ潵瀵逛富鍙ヨ繘琛岃ˉ鍏呰鏄庢垨鎻愪緵棰濆淇℃伅鐨勪粠鍙ワ紝瀹冧笌涓诲彞涔嬮棿鐢ㄩ楀彿闅斿紑銆傚湪闈為檺鍒舵у畾璇粠鍙ヤ腑锛屽彲浠ヤ娇鐢ㄥ叧绯讳唬璇峸ho鏉ュ紩瀵间慨楗颁汉鐨勪粠鍙ャ備緥濡傦紝John锛 who is my neighbor锛 is a doctor.锛堢害缈帮紝鎴戠殑閭诲眳锛屾槸涓鍚嶅尰鐢熴傦級杩欎釜鍙ュ瓙涓殑闈為檺鍒舵у畾璇粠鍙ho...
绛旓細who浣滀负鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝锛屽畬鍏ㄥ彲浠ュ紩瀵奸潪闄愬畾鎬у畾璇粠鍙锛岃屼笖鍦ㄤ粠鍙ヤ腑鍋氫富璇紝鍏朵腑蹇冭瘝蹇呴』鏄寚浜虹殑鍚嶈瘝鎴栦唬璇嶏細1. 涓嶅彲浠ョ敤that鎴杦hom鏇挎崲锛屽湪浠庡彞涓綔涓昏锛屼慨楗颁笓鏈夊悕璇嶃俌esterday I met Tom, who comes from Australia.鏄ㄥぉ鎴戣鍒拌繃姹ゅ锛屼粬鏄境澶у埄浜氫汉銆俆he Smiths, who live a happy life, go abroa...
绛旓細瀹屽叏鍙互 渚嬪 This note was left by Tom, who was here a moment ago.
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绛旓細涓銆who寮曞鐨闈為檺鍒舵у畾璇粠鍙锛1銆丱ur guide锛寃ho was a French Canadian锛寃as an excellent cook.鎴戜滑鐨勫悜瀵硷紝涓涓硶瑁斿姞鎷垮ぇ浜猴紝鎿呴暱浜庣児璋冦2銆乀hen he met Mary锛寃ho invited him to a party.鍚庢潵浠栭亣鍒扮帥涓斤紝鐜涗附閭璇蜂粬鍘诲弬鍔犳櫄浼氥備簩銆亀hom寮曞鐨勯潪闄愬埗鎬у畾璇粠鍙ワ細鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝whom鐢ㄤ簬鎸囦汉锛屽湪...
绛旓細闈為檺鍒舵у畾璇粠鍙涓兘鐢╳ho銆who寮曞 Our guide锛寃ho was a French Canadian锛寃as an excellent cook.鎴戜滑鐨勫悜瀵硷紝涓涓硶瑁斿姞鎷垮ぇ浜猴紝鎿呴暱浜庣児璋冦侻y gardener锛寃ho is very pessimistic锛宻ays that there will be no apples this year.鎴戝鐨勫洯涓侀潪甯告偛瑙傦紝浠栬浠婂勾灏嗕笉缁撹嫻鏋溿倃hom寮曞 鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝whom...
