both和all的用法区别
指代对象数量搭配与位置，搭配与位置，部分否定等用法区别。1、指代对象数量：both指两个人或事物，强调“两者都”。“Bothofusarelibrarians.”（我们俩都是图书管理员。）all指三个或三个以上的人或物，强调“三者及三者以上都”。“Allthestudentsintheclasspassedtheexam.”（班上所有的学生都通过了考试。）
2、搭配与位置：both通常与复数名词连用，并且bothof+名词复数或代词（宾格）复数，作主语时谓语动词用复数。both用作形容词时不用于比较等级。“Bothofmyparentsaredoctors.”（我的父母都是医生。）both也可直接放在实义动词之前，或者系词和助动词之后。all既可与可数名词单、复数连用，也可与不可数名词连用。在句中，all可作主语、宾语、表语、定语和同位语。既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。当all代替不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；代替复数可数名词时，谓语动词用复数。
3、部分否定：both与否定词连用表示部分否定，意思是“两者并不都”。“Bothofthemarenotstudents.”（他们两人并不都是学生。）all与否定词not连用也为“部分否定”，表示“不是所有的……都”。“Allthestudentsarenotinterestedinthissubject.”（并不是所有的学生对这门课都感兴趣。）
绛旓細濡傛灉杩炴帴涓昏鏃讹紝璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勬暟閲囩敤灏辫繎鍘熷垯銆傚锛歂either he nor his parents are at home.She is neither Chinese nor Japanese.She can speak neither English nor Chinese.all鎸団滀笁涓紙浠ヤ笂锛夌殑鏁扮洰鈥濓紝鍙嶄箟璇嶆槸none锛both鎸団滀袱涓暟鐩濓紝鍙嶄箟璇嶆槸neither銆傚锛欼 have three brothers. All of ...
绛旓細鎸囦唬瀵硅薄鏁伴噺鎼厤涓庝綅缃紝鎼厤涓庝綅缃紝閮ㄥ垎鍚﹀畾绛鐢ㄦ硶鍖哄埆銆1銆佹寚浠ｅ璞℃暟閲忥細both鎸囦袱涓汉鎴栦簨鐗╋紝寮鸿皟鈥滀袱鑰呴兘鈥濄傗Bothofusarelibrarians.鈥濓紙鎴戜滑淇╅兘鏄浘涔︾鐞嗗憳銆傦級all鎸囦笁涓垨涓変釜浠ヤ笂鐨勪汉鎴栫墿锛屽己璋冣滀笁鑰呭強涓夎呬互涓婇兘鈥濄傗Allthestudentsintheclasspassedtheexam.鈥濓紙鐝笂鎵鏈夌殑瀛︾敓閮介氳繃浜...
绛旓細3锛嶵hat's all for today.(浣滆〃璇)浠婂ぉ灏卞埌杩欏効浜嗭紟4锛嶻ou have not eaten all (of) the bread.(浣滃璇)浣犵殑闈㈠寘娌℃湁鍚冨畬锛5锛All the students were there.(浣滃畾璇) 鎵鏈夌殑瀛︾敓閮藉湪閭ｅ効锛both 鏄寚涓よ呴兘锛庯紟锛庤宎ll鏄寚涓変釜鍜屼笁涓互涓婄殑浜烘垨鐗╅兘锛庯紟锛庢敞鎰忓畠浠鐨勫尯鍒锛氫緥锛1,They ...
绛旓細I LIKE BOTH WATER AND AIR THEY ARE BOTH VERY IMPORTANT TO OUR LIVES both銆乤ll涓巄e鍔ㄨ瘝銆佸姪鍔ㄨ瘝銆佹儏鎬佸姩璇嶈繛鐢ㄦ椂锛屾斁鍦ㄥ畠浠箣鍚庛傚拰瀹炰箟鍔ㄨ瘝杩炵敤鏃跺湪瀹炰箟鍔ㄨ瘝涔嬪墠锛屼絾鏄嫢both淇グ鐨勬槸瀹炴剰鍔ㄨ瘝鍚庣殑瀹捐鏃讹紝鍒欐斁鍦ㄥ姩璇嶅悗锛歍hey like both apples and rapes.both鍜宎ll璺鈥渙f 鐭鈥濊繛鐢ㄦ椂锛屽悗鎺...
绛旓細both 琛ㄧず鈥滀袱鑰呴兘鈥濓紝all鏄滀笁鑰呭強浠ヤ笂閮解濓紝瀹冧滑鍦ㄥ彞涓兘鏀惧湪be 鍔ㄨ瘝锛屾儏鎬佸姩璇嶆垨鍔╁姩璇嶅悗锛屽疄涔夊姩璇嶅墠锛屽:My parents are both doctors.
绛旓細both鍜宎ll鍜宐e鍔ㄨ瘝銆佸姪鍔ㄨ瘝銆佹儏鎬佸姩璇嶈繛鐢ㄦ椂锛屽湪瀹冧滑涔嬪悗銆傚拰瀹炰箟鍔ㄨ瘝杩炵敤鏃跺湪瀹炰箟鍔ㄨ瘝涔嬪墠銆俛ll浠ｈ〃鎴栦慨楗颁袱涓互涓婄殑浜烘垨浜嬬墿锛屾垨涓嶅彲鏁扮殑涓滆タ銆傚彲浠ュ仛涓昏銆佽〃璇佸悓浣嶈鍜屽畾璇俠oth鏄寚鈥滀袱鑰呴兘鈥︹︹濓紱鑰宎ll鏄寚鈥滀笁涓垨涓変釜浠ヤ笂鐨勪汉鎴栫墿閮解︹︹濓紝鍙互浣滀富璇佸璇佸悓浣嶈鍜屽畾璇 鎵╁睍璧...
绛旓細1锛夐鍏堬紝all鏄寚涓変釜鎴栦笁涓互涓婏紝鑰宐oth鏄寚涓や釜锛沚oth of涓よ呴兘 both of them are students.浠栦滑淇╅兘鏄鐢熴俛ll of涓変釜鎴栧湪涓変釜浠ヤ笂閮 all of us are going to see the game.鎴戜滑閮借鍘荤湅姣旇禌銆2锛塧ll涓巃ll of锛both涓both of all鐨勭敤娉曟瘮杈鐏垫椿锛屽彲浠ョ洿鎺ヨ窡澶嶆暟鍚嶈瘝锛岃繖鏃跺欏畠鑷繁鏄...
绛旓細both 銆all銆 either銆 neither鐨勫尯鍒涓猴細鎸囦唬涓嶅悓銆鐢ㄦ硶涓嶅悓銆佷晶閲嶇偣涓嶅悓 涓銆佹寚浠ｄ笉鍚 1銆乥oth锛氫袱涓兘銆2銆乤ll锛氭墍鏈夈3銆乪ither锛氫换浣曚竴涓4銆乶either锛氫袱鑰呴兘涓嶃備簩銆佺敤娉曚笉鍚 1銆乥oth锛歜oth鐢ㄤ綔褰㈠璇嶆椂锛屼綔鈥滀袱涓紝淇┾濊В锛屽彧鐢ㄤ綔瀹氳锛屾槸鍓嶄綅闄愬畾璇嶏紝甯镐笌澶嶆暟鍚嶈瘝杩炵敤銆2銆乤ll锛歛ll...
绛旓細2.both鎰忔濓細(涓庡鏁板悕璇嶈繛鐢)涓や釜锛屼笉浠呪﹁屼笖鈥︼紝鈥﹀拰鈥﹂兘 3.none鎰忔濓細(涓巘he鍔姣旇緝绾ц繛鐢)涓鐐归兘涓嶏紝缁濇棤锛(涓巘oo鍔犲舰瀹硅瘝鎴栧壇璇嶈繛鐢)缁濅笉锛屼笉鎬庝箞 4.all鎰忔濓細鎵鏈夛紝鍏ㄩ儴锛屽叏浣擄紝涓鍒囷紝(涓庡崟鏁板悕璇嶈繛鐢紝琛ㄧず鏌愪簨鍦ㄦ煇娈垫椂闂村唴鎸佺画鍙戠敓)鍏ㄩ儴鐨 浜屻鐢ㄦ硶涓嶅悓 1.Neither鐢ㄦ硶锛氬崟鐙浣跨敤锛岀敤浜...
绛旓細The secretary both speaks and writes Spanish.杩欎綅绉樹功涓嶄絾鑳借鑰屼笖鑳藉啓瑗跨彮鐗欒銆Both teaching and research work are making great strides.鏁欏涓庣鐮旈兘鍦ㄥぇ韪忔鍓嶈繘銆俆he delegates visited both New York and Boston.浠ｈ〃浠棦璁块棶浜嗙航绾,鍙堣闂簡娉㈠＋椤裤all adj.鍏ㄩ儴鐨, 鍏ㄤ綋鐨, 鏁翠釜鐨 姣忎竴涓...
